内容正文:
Unit4 What can you do?
人教PEP版五年级上册
Contents
知识梳理
01
知识强化
02
考点精练
03
知识梳理
01
语音
字母/字母组合 发音 例词
oo
/ʊ/
book look football good
/u:/
balloon food zoo noodles
知识梳理
01
词汇
四会词
(1)唱;歌唱 _________ (2)歌曲_________
(3)唱英文歌曲_______________ (4)弹琵琶_________
(5)功夫;武术_________ (6)练武术_________
(7) 跳舞_________ (8)画_________
sing
song
sing English songs
play the pipa
kung fu
do kung fu
dance
draw
知识梳理
01
词汇
四会词
(9)漫画_________ (10) 画漫画 ___________
(11)烹调_________ (12)游泳_________
(13)打篮球 ____________ (14)乒乓球运动__________
(15) 打乒乓球 ___________ (16)说英语___________
cartoon
draw cartoons
cook
swim
play basketball
ping-pong
play ping-pong
speak English
知识梳理
01
词汇
三会词
(1)我们将______________ (2)聚会;派对 _________
(3)下一个的;紧接着的;接下来的 _________
(4)极好的;了不起的_________ (5)学;学习;学会_________
(6)任何的;任一的;随便哪一个_________
we'll=we will
party
next
wonderful
learn
any
知识梳理
01
词汇
三会词
(7)问题_________ (8)没问题_________
(9)想要_________ (10)发送;邮寄_________
(11)电子邮件_________ (12) (后面接邮件地址)_________
want
no problem
at
problem
send
email
知识梳理
01
短语
(1)唱英文歌曲________________ (2)打乒乓球_____________
(3)弹琵琶 _______________ (4)说英语_________________
(5)练武术________________ (6)没问题 __________________
(7)画漫画______________ (8)一起玩_____________
(9)打篮球______________
sing English songs
play the pipa
play ping-pong
do kung fu
speak English
no problem
draw cartoons
play together
play basketball
知识梳理
01
句子
(1)孩子们,你们能为联欢会做什么?________________________________
(2)我会唱英文歌。___________________________
(3)约翰,你会武术吗?__________________________________
(4)是的,我会武术。__________________________________
What can you do for the party, children?
I can sing English songs.
Can you do any kung fu, John?
Yes,I can.
语法强化
02
考点一:情态动词can
情态动词,本身没有词义,不能单独作谓语,一般与实义动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的态度,没有人称和数的变化。
肯定句变否定句,直接在情态动词后面加not。
●表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
I can speak English, Chinese and French. 我能说英语、中文和法语三种语言。
●表示请求、允许。
肯定句变一般疑问句,直接将情态动词移到句首。
Can you give me some flowers? 您能给我一些花吗?
语法强化
02
考点一:情态动词can
●表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
The hall can hold 500 people at least. 这个接待厅最少能容纳500人。
●表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句。
Can this be true? 这是真的吗?
语法强化
02
考点二:play与问题活动名称的搭配
●球类前面不加the
play ping-pong
play football
play tennis
play basketball
play volleyball
play badminton
语法强化
02
考点二:play与问题活动名称的搭配
●乐器名词前要加the
play the erhu
play the pipa
play the guitar
play the piano
play the violin
play the flute
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
1.We'll have an English party next Tuesday!我们下星期二有一个英语联欢会!
【详解】这是一般将来时的句子,we’ll=we will,will表将来,后接动词原形。
句型结构:主语+will+动词原形/动词短语+其他.
例句:She’ ll sing at the party.她将会在联欢会上唱歌。
They will go home next week.他们下星期要回家。
【拓展】will是情态动词,不管前面的主语是第几人称,后面的动词都要用原形。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
1.We'll have an English party next Tuesday!我们下星期二有一个英语联欢会!
【经典易错】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
My brother will (play)football this afternoon.
【解析】虽然my brother是第三人称单数形式,但句中有情态动词will,故应该用动词原形play。
【答案】play
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
2.What can you do for the party,children?孩子们,你们能为联欢会做什么?
【详解】这是询问他人能力的句型。for作介词,意思是“为;给”。
句型结构:What can+主语+动词原形+其他?
例句:—What can he do?他会做什么?
—He can dance.他会跳舞。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
3.I can draw cartoons.我会画漫画。
【详解】此句型常用来表示某人具备某种能力,can意思是“能;会”,后加动词原形。
句型结构:主语+can+动词原形/动词词组.
例句:He can clean the bedroom.他能打扫卧室。
My mother can cook the meals.我妈妈会做饭。
【注意】不管主语是第几人称,can后都加动词原形。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
4.—Can you do any kung fu,John? 约翰,你会练武术吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会练武术。
【详解】问句用来询问某人是否会做某事,是一般疑问句,因此用“yes/no”来回答。
句型结构:Can+主语+动词原形/动词短语?
肯定回答:yes,主语+can.
否定回答:No,主语+can'+.
例句:—Can she make a kite?她会做风筝吗?
—No,she can't.不,她不会做风筝。
【注意】can't=cannot
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
4.—Can you do any kung fu,John? 约翰,你会练武术吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会练武术。
【拓展】实际生活中做肯定回答,尤其是很有把握时,
常说“Yes,of course./Yes,certainly.”,否定回答常说“Sorry,I can't”。
例句:—Can he do the dishes?他会洗碗碟吗,
—Yes,he can./No,he can't.是的,他会(洗碗碟)。/不,他不会(洗碗碟)。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
5.No problem.没关系。
【拓展】除此之外,no problem还可用在下面几种情况:
(1)用来回答感谢(主要用于美国英语中),意思是“不用谢;别客气;没什么”。
例句:—Thank you very much.非常感谢你。
—No problem.没什么。
(2)用来回答道歉,意思是“没关系;没什么”。
例句:—I'm sorry.对不起。
—No problem.没关系。
【详解】这句话在这里表示安慰,意思是“没关系”。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
5.No problem.没关系。
例句:—Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?
—No problem.没问题。
(4)用来表示有能力做某事,意思是“没问题;不在话下”。
例句:—Can you make a robot?你会做机器人吗?
—No problem.没问题。
(3)用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求,意思是“没问题;小事一桩”。
考点精练
03
一、将下列单词按画线部分的发音分类。
A.look B.good C.zoo D.food E.cook
F.balloon G.noodles H.football I.book J.school
1.look _____ _____ _____ _____
2.zoo _____ _____ _____ _____
B
E
H
I
D
F
G
J
考点精练
03
二、看图,写出相应的单词或短语。
3. _____ _______ _________
4. _____ _____ _____
5. _____ _____ _____
6. _____ ________
7. _____
sing
English
songs
play
the
pipa
do
kung
fu
draw
cartoons
dance
考点精练
03
三、选择题。
( )8.—The World Cup (世界杯) was held (举行) in Qatar (卡塔尔).
—Yes. I watched it. And I can play _____ football well, too.
A.a B.the C./
( )9.Mr Wang is ________ art teacher. He’s ________ strict.
A.a; an B./; the C.an; /
( )10.—What can your sister do?
—________
A.He can draw pictures.
B.She can play the guitar.
C.Yes, she can.
C
C
B
考点精练
03
三、选择题。
( )11.—Can you do ________ kung fu?
—No, I can’t. I can play ________ erhu.
A.the; / B.any; the C.some; /
( )12.I can play _____ pipa. But I can’t play _____ ping-pong.
A./ ; the B.the; / C.the; the
( )13. Jessica can _________ English.
A.sing B.speak C.talk
C
B
B
考点精练
03
四、为句子选择合适的答语。
( )14.What would your sister like to drink?
( )15.What’s your maths teacher like? ( )16.What can your father do?
( )17.Can the robot clean the room? ( )18.Who can play ping-pong?
D
E
C
B
A
A.Amy can play ping-pong.
B.He can play the piano.
C.Yes, he can.
D.She would like some juice.
E.He is very kind.
A 栏
B 栏
考点精练
03
五、选词填空。
19.John can do kung fu!
20.I can a kite.
21.—I can’t speak English.
—No . I can help you.
22. draw cartoons tomorrow afternoon.
23.I will an email to my friend.
problem
some
make
We’ll
send problem some make we’ll
send
考点精练
03
六、用“the”或“/”填空。
24.I can play basketball.
25.Can you play pipa?
26.I can’t play football.
27.She can play piano.
28.Zhang Peng can play ping-pong.
/
the
/
the
/
考点精练
03
七、句型转换。
29.We can sing and dance. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______you do?
30.I can draw cartoons. (改为否定句)
I_______ _______cartoons.
31.What can you do for the party? (用dance回答)
I_______ _______for the party.
32.I can swim. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______swim?
33.Can he speak English? (改为陈述句)
_______ _______ speak English.
What
can
can’t
draw
can
dance
Can
you
He
can
考点精练
03
八、连词成句。
34.you, what, do, can (?)
________________________________________________
35.Chinese, can, he, speak (.)
________________________________________________
36.sing, songs, can, I, English (.)
________________________________________________
37.next, we’ll, party, have, an, Tuesday, English (.)
________________________________________________
What can you do?
He can speak Chinese.
I can sing English songs.
We’ll have an English party next Tuesday.
考点精练
03
八、连词成句。
38.brother, your, cartoons, draw, can (?)
________________________________________________
39.some, we’ll, today, kung, fu, learn (.)
________________________________________________
40.you, can, the, piano, play (?)
________________________________________________
Can your brother draw cartoons?
We’ll learn some kung fu today.
Can you play the piano?
考点精练
03
九、情景交际。选择正确的选项填在横线上。(多余两项干扰性)
Mr Wang: 41_______ Today is Lucy’s birthday. We will have a party for her.
Tom: Great!
Jenny: What can you do for the party, Tom?
Tom: 42_______
Mr Wang: 43_______ How about you, Jenny?
Jenny: I can play the erhu.
Mr Wang: Wonderful! Can you sing the birthday song, children?
Students: 44_______
Mr Wang: 45_______
F
B
D
C
A
A.OK. Let’s sing together.
B.I can dance.
C.Cool!
D.Yes, we can.
E.He can draw cartoons.
F.Good morning, children.
考点精练
03
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mary is ten years old. She has an art class on Tuesdays. She often draws cartoons in the art class. She can draw very well. She has a brother, Tom. He’s eight years old. He likes music very much. He can sing English songs.
( )46.Mary is __________ years old.
A.10 B.11 C.8
( )47.Mary has an art class on __________.
A.Mondays B.Thursdays C.Tuesdays
( )48.Mary can __________ well.
A.cook B.draw cartoons C.do kung fu
A
C
B
考点精练
03
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mary is ten years old. She has an art class on Tuesdays. She often draws cartoons in the art class. She can draw very well. She has a brother, Tom. He’s eight years old. He likes music very much. He can sing English songs.
( )49.Tom is Mary’s __________.
A.friend B.brother C.classmate
( )50.Tom can __________.
A.play the pipa B.sing English songs C.play football
B
B
考点精练
03
十一、仿照例子写对话。
例:Amy / swim / cook
—Can Amy swim?
—Yes, she can. She can cook, too.
51.Sarah / speak English / sing English songs
— ________________________________________________
— ________________________________________________
Can Sarah speak English?
Yes, she can. She can sing English songs, too.
考点精练
03
十一、仿照例子写对话。
例:Amy / swim / cook
—Can Amy swim?
—Yes, she can. She can cook, too.
52.Zhang Peng / play ping-pong / do some kung fu
— ________________________________________________
— ________________________________________________
Can Zhang Peng play ping-pong?
Yes, he can. He can do some kung fu, too.
$$