第1部分 组合阅读1 (课件PPT)-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语高效课堂(沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）)

第一部分　组合阅读 组合阅读1 一、完形填空 (2022·芜湖市弋江区期末试卷)We pay for some food at the restaurants and supermarkets, then we throw one third of it into the rubbish bin at home. This may sound crazy, 1 millions of us are doing this around the world. (　　)1.A．so　　　　 B．or　　　　 C．but　　　　 D．and C 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 A new report 2 over 30 percent of the food in the world goes to waste. Shops 3 most of it because they aren't able to sell it in time, or some people buy too much. (　　)2.A．shows B．learns C．looks D．plans (　　)3.A．clean up B．cut out C．throw away D．eat up A C 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 Do we have to do so? We should say no. When we have some extra (额外的) money, we put it in a 4 . So how about setting up “banks” for food that we can't eat? Many countries, including China, 5 on this great idea. (　　)4.A．fridge B．bank C．restaurant D．club (　　)5.A．fight B．live C．believe D．agree B D 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 Some people in Shanghai put a fridge in a community, filling it with cakes and canned food from nearby markets and restaurants. They are free for 6 to enjoy. (　　)6.A．something B．everything C．everyone D．someone C 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past 7 sell-by date (保质期) may still be OK to eat. So they 8 such food from supermarkets，and put it on shelves in cafes (小咖啡馆). There，the food has no 9 label (标签). You can 10 as much money as you want. There are now more than 120 Real Junk Food Project cafes around the world. Do you often buy too much food? Where is the food that you bought but can't eat? Will it become junk? It's up to you to decide. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)7.A．its B．our C．their D．his (　　)8.A．sell B．borrow C．ask D．collect (　　)9.A．price B．colour C．place D．name (　　)10.A．take B．offer C．win D．plan A D A B 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 二、阅读理解 (2023·武汉市青山区期末试卷)Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China.It has a history over 1，000 years and until now，it is still the most popular dish for social or family gathering.People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table，and while the water in the pot is boiling (沸腾)，ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot.They are usually thinly sliced beef，pork，chicken，lamb，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood.Many Chinese people like eating hot pot.Liu Yang is one of them. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 Liu Yang went to university in England.Three days ago，he arrived there.He had three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.To his surprise，he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot? 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised，she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made with meat，potatoes and onions.People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat.It is easy to cook. Hotpot tastes fine.But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words! 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)1. What does the underlined word“ingredients ”in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Some medicine. B．Some kinds of food. C．Some meat. D．Some fresh vegetables. B 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)2. Why was Liu Yang so excited? A．He expected to eat hot pot. B．He wanted to go to the welcome party. C．He hoped to cook a meal for his new friends. D．He wanted to make friends with his classmates. A 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)3. What is hot pot usually made with? A．Potatoes and bread. B．Meat，potatoes and onions. C．Hamburgers and sandwiches. D．Sliced meat，leaf vegetables，tofu and seafood. D 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)4. What can we learn from the passage? A．Hot pot is more delicious than hotpot. B．Hot pot is difficult to make. C．Hot pot is different from hotpot. D．Hot pot is popular in many different countries. C 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)5. Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Hotpot in China B．Hot Pot and Hotpot C．Amazing Hot Pot in England D．A New Way to Make Hotpot B 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 三、短文填空 A．Our town is a quiet place. B．They are sure to like things in my store. C．Many people will lose their jobs. D．Biggie Burger's prices are just right for a family like ours. E．They may spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something. F．Many kids and parents are shouting outside it. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (2023·南充高级中学期中)Biggie Burger,a new fast-food restaurant， will soon open in the town. 1.____ They don't want the restaurant to open. “This kind of food is really bad for us！” said Diana.“It's unhealthy and we are going to say 'no' to it！” “2.____ Restaurants like these bring people a lot of problems，” said Barbara. “I'm afraid fewer people will go to our local (本地的) restaurants. 3.____ ” F A C 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 Other people don't think so.The officials (官员) think that Biggie Burger will bring in much money to help improve the town.Seventeen-year-old Sandy can't wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken！And I can get a job there.” Sandy's dad，a cleaner，said，“4.____ ”Michael is excited，too.He has a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger. “Many people will come for a Biggie Burger. 5.____” The town will have a meeting on Thursday to hear sides.Everyone is welcome to join it.Come and give your idea! D E 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 四、信息匹配 (2022·汕头市龙湖区期末改编)下面的材料A－F是六种紧急情况的解决方法，请根据五个同学遇到的紧急情况，为每一位同学选择合适的方法。 A．Don't leave your seat freely.Just listen to the workers and follow them.They will try their best to make sure of your safety on the plane. B．Keep cool.Get out of your bed and stay under a table.Leave the building when there's no shaking.But remember not to jump out from the window or use the lift. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 C．Put your arm under the running water for about 20 minutes.That can help your arm cool down.Then cover it with a clean and wet cloth and go to the nearest hospital. D．You need to find out what's wrong with him first.Do it by asking him questions，but don't move him.Then cover him with a coat to keep him warm and call 120. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 E．Don't knock on the door of the lift (电梯) hard.You can turn on the light of your mobile phone and press the help button in the lift.The worker will help you. F．Leave the river quickly.You need to move to a higher place.Take some food with you if possible because you may have to stay there for a long time. 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)1. Bill found a boy lying on the road.He couldn't move and didn't feel very well.Bill wanted to help him. (　　)2. Lily was in her bed at home.Suddenly，all the things in her room started shaking.What should Lily do? (　　)3. Mary went camping with her friends by the river.Later，it rained heavily.They were afraid that there would be a flood. D B F 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 (　　)4. When cooking in the kitchen，Mike had his arm scalded (烫伤)．He was in great pain. (　　)5. Linda was in the lift.Suddenly，the lift stopped and the lights were off.She couldn't see anything and couldn't get out of the lift. C E 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 五、语法填空 (2022·绍兴市诸暨市期末改编)Think about a person who loves and helps us all the time.For many children，parents might come to mind.Our parents play 1.____ important part in our lives. Before children are born，many parents start making preparations. 2.__________ any experience，they begin to buy clothes and toys for their coming children.They are ready to hear 3.__________________ (beautiful) cry in the world.They hope they can have a healthy baby. an Without the most beautiful 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 After children are born，it seems that parents can't see 4.________ (someone) except their kids.They look after their children 5.___________ (careful)．And it's possible for parents to spend all of their time with children.Sometimes，they might expect 6._________ (hang) out with friends.However，if their children need them，they 7.___________ (stop) thinking about it.They will stay at home and watch cartoons they don't like with their children. anyone carefully to hang will stop 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 After children grow up，parents think education is so important 8.______ they want to help their children go to the best school.Shlomit Gidon，a mother from Florida，US, 9.______ (send) her 7-year-old son to a private school.It was really expensive.She worked for 18 hours every day to make money，and she didn't get enough sleep 10._______________ her son finished school. Parents are always there to help us.It's really necessary for us to show thanks to our parents in our daily life. that sent until/before 第 ‹#› 页 组合阅读1 返回首页 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$