Unit 1 Lights,Camera,Action! 词汇基本知识过关练习-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第二册

必修二 Unit 1 词汇基础知识过关 I. 词性转换 (Wordlist A: No. 1-25) 1. horror n.恐怖电影; 震惊, 恐惧 horrible adj.令人震惊的, 恐怖的 horribly adv.可怕地 2. actually adv.实际上, 事实上 actual adj.真实的, 实际的 3. frequently adv.频繁地, 经常 frequent adj.经常的; 频繁的 frequency n.发生率; 频繁; 频率 4. enable vt.使能够, 使可行 able adj.能够; 有才能的 unable adj.不能...的 5. prefer vt.较喜欢, 更喜欢 preference n.偏爱, 爱好, 喜爱 6. creative adj.创造性的, 创作的; 有创造力的 creativity n.创造力; 创造性 create v.创造; 造成 creation n.创造 creator n.创造者 II. 重点短语 1. behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后 2. in brief 简要地,简言之 3. be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉 4. be familiar with sth 熟悉某事物,通晓某事物 5. enable sb to do sth 意为“使某人能够做某事 6. approach to... ...的方法 7. be located in... 位于... III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. She was doing last- minute revision (revise) for her exams. 2. This performance (perform) was held for the benefit of the disabled, hoping to raise people's concern about their lives. 3. Actually (actual), all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. 4. It requires creativity (creative) on the part of the technologist, imagination, a lot of patience and kindness. 5. The students retold the story in brief after the teacher read it to them. 6. Country music is familiar to Bush while his son is familiar with modern jazz. 7. The invention of TV enables us to travel (travel) around the world without going out. 8. We need to come up with effective approaches to fighting (fight) air pollution. 9. She was awarded (award) the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievements. 10. Located (locate) in the centre of the city, the park is a good place for a rest at weekends. IV. 翻译句子 1.越来越多的人开始重视经济与环境的均衡发展。(attach) An increasing number of people begin to attach significance to the balanced development between the economy and environment. 2.他很勤劳,即使在假日里,他也宁愿做点什么事,而不愿闲着。(prefer) He was very diligent; even on holidays, he preferred doing some thing to doing nothing. 3.你不可能用仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形势恰如其分地描述出来。(justice) You cannot do justice to such a complex situation in just a few pages. 4.信息技术已被广泛应用到高科技科学研究领域,更不用说我们的日常生活了。(mention) IT has been widely applied to high-tech scientific research, not to mention our everyday life. 5.德尔拉加自2010年以来除了做版画家外,还一直在认真制作剪纸。(work) Dyrlaga has been carefully making paper cuts since 2010, in addition to working as a printmaker. ................................................................................................................................................................................ I. 词性转换 (Wordlist B: No. 26-50) 1. revise v.改变, 修改; 修订; 复习 revision n.修订, 修改; 复习, 温习 2. historian n.历史学家 history 历史 historic adj.历史上著名的 historical adj.(有关)历史的 3. perform vi.表演; 工作 vt.表演;履行 performance n.表演; 演出 performer n.表演者; 演员 4. adapt vt.改编, 改写; vi.适应 adaptation n.改编本; 适应 adaptive adj.有适应能力的 II. 重点短语 1. not to mention 更不用说,且不说 2. do justice to 恰当处理...,给于公正的评价 3. in addition to 除...以外(还) 4. a solution to… ……的解决方法 5.it is typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做某事 6.a/ the cure for sth 治疗某种疾病的方法 7.fancy doing sth 想要做某事 III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. In 1998, a modern adaptation (adapt) of Dickens's novel Great Expectations appeared in cinemas. 2. After hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually (eventual) found a promising chemical. 3. The lack of systematic (system) guidance caused the work to be out of order. 4. The scientists are trying to come up with a solution (solve) to the problem. 5. I’ ll be very glad if you can take this recommendation (recommend) into consideration. 6. It is typical of John to read only the first chapter of a novel and then go to the last one. 7. They are studying the causes of cancer in order to find the cure for the disease as soon as possible. 8. The boy had a narrow escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. 9. Only when English is regarded (regard) as a culture rather than a su bject or an exam requirement will we appreciate its real beauty. 10. Fancy bargaining (bargain) with them about it? They might reduce the price. IV. 翻译句子 1.长江沿岸有很多旅游景点,那就是我向你推荐这次旅行的原因。 A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River. That's why I recommend the trip to you. 2.是老师的鼓励和支持帮助我很快适应了新的学校生活。(adapt) It was my teacher's encouragement and support that helped me quickly adapt to my new school life. 3.这是一个绝妙无比的、对每个人都有吸引力的主题公园。(appeal) This is an incredible theme park which appeals to everyone. 4.这部电影基于一个真实的故事,让每个观众都感动得热泪盈眶。(base) Based on/ upon a true story , the movie moved every viewer to tears. 5.阅读不仅能帮助我们获得知识,还有助于我们保持平和的心态。 Not only can reading help us gain knowledge, but it can also help us keep a peaceful mind. ................................................................................................................................................................................ I. 词性转换 (Wordlist C: No. 51-75) 1. solution n.解决方法, 处理手段; 答案 solve vt.解决, 处理 2. eventually adv.最后, 终于 eventual adj.最后的, 最终的 3. typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的 typically adv.通常, 一般; 典型地, 具有代表性地 4. personality n.性格, 个性; 气质 personal adj.个人的; 私人的 person n.人; 个人 II. 重点短语 1. pull up 停车,停止 2.the majority of… 大多数的… 3. a series of 一系列事件 4. drive away 驶离,开车离开 5. have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈 III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Friends may have many different opinions and personalities (personal). 2. The majority (major) of people in the town strongly support the plan. 3. The incident caused a series of events (event) that nobody had foreseen. 4. When the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 5. There is a sign saying“ No Parking Here!” Please drive away . 6. I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to have a conversation with her. 7. The commander of the mission came out of the capsule, waving (wave) his hand to the cheering crowd on site with a big smile. 8. Mr Li went to his hometown, so/ and Mr Wang was taking his class instead. 9. The old photos I came across while cleaning up the drawer made me recall (r call) the days that I have almost forgotten. 10. Though it has been 20 years since we last met, I still remember the scene where we got separated on a snowy day. IV. 翻译句子 1.尽管困难重重,我们仍旧坚持自己的理想,永不放弃。(despite) Despite all the difficulties , we still stick to our ideals and never give up. 2.他驾着车,沿着那条建在沙漠里的公路笔直地往前开。(as… as……) He drove the car as straight as an arrow along the line that had been built in the desert. 3.看见一个人倒立走路很滑稽。(funny) It is funny to see a man walk with his head down and his feet up. 4.当我们过着幸福的生活时,不要忘记过去。(live) Don't forget the past while we are living a happy life . .................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist A: No. 1-25) 1. horror n.恐怖电影; 震惊, 恐惧 horrible adj.令人震惊的, 恐怖的 horribly adv.可怕地 2. actually adv.实际上, 事实上 actual adj.真实的, 实际的 3. frequently adv.频繁地, 经常 frequent adj.经常的; 频繁的 frequency n.发生率; 频繁; 频率 4. enable vt.使能够, 使可行 able adj.能够; 有才能的 unable adj.不能...的 5. prefer vt.较喜欢, 更喜欢 preference n.偏爱, 爱好, 喜爱 6. creative adj.创造性的, 创作的; 有创造力的 creativity n.创造力; 创造性 create v.创造; 造成 creation n.创造 creator n.创造者 ................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist B: No. 26-50) 1. revise v.改变, 修改; 修订; 复习 revision n.修订, 修改; 复习, 温习 2. historian n.历史学家 history 历史 historic adj.历史上著名的 historical adj.(有关)历史的 3. perform vi.表演; 工作 vt.表演;履行 performance n.表演; 演出 performer n.表演者; 演员 4. adapt vt.改编, 改写; vi.适应 adaptation n.改编本; 适应 adaptive adj.有适应能力的 .................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist C: No. 51-75) 11. solution n.解决方法, 处理手段; 答案 solve vt.解决, 处理 12. eventually adv.最后, 终于 eventual adj.最后的, 最终的 13. typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的 typically adv.通常, 一般; 典型地, 具有代表性地 14. personality n.性格, 个性; 气质 personal adj.个人的; 私人的 person n.人; 个人 必修二 Unit 1 词汇基础知识过关 I. 词性转换 (Wordlist A: No. 1-25) 1. horror n.恐怖电影; 震惊, 恐惧 horrible adj.令人震惊的, 恐怖的 horribly adv.可怕地 2. actually adv.实际上, 事实上 actual adj.真实的, 实际的 3. frequently adv.频繁地, 经常 frequent adj.经常的; 频繁的 frequency n.发生率; 频繁; 频率 4. enable vt.使能够, 使可行 able adj.能够; 有才能的 unable adj.不能...的 5. prefer vt.较喜欢, 更喜欢 preference n.偏爱, 爱好, 喜爱 6. creative adj.创造性的, 创作的; 有创造力的 creativity n.创造力; 创造性 create v.创造; 造成 creation n.创造 creator n.创造者 II. 重点短语 1. behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后 2. in brief 简要地,简言之 3. be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉 4. be familiar with sth 熟悉某事物,通晓某事物 5. enable sb to do sth 意为“使某人能够做某事 6. approach to... ...的方法 7. be located in... 位于... III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. She was doing last- minute revision (revise) for her exams. 2. This performance (perform) was held for the benefit of the disabled, hoping to raise people's concern about their lives. 3. Actually (actual), all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. 4. It requires creativity (creative) on the part of the technologist, imagination, a lot of patience and kindness. 5. The students retold the story in brief after the teacher read it to them. 6. Country music is familiar to Bush while his son is familiar with modern jazz. 7. The invention of TV enables us to travel (travel) around the world without going out. 8. We need to come up with effective approaches to fighting (fight) air pollution. 9. She was awarded (award) the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievements. 10. Located (locate) in the centre of the city, the park is a good place for a rest at weekends. IV. 翻译句子 1.越来越多的人开始重视经济与环境的均衡发展。(attach) An increasing number of people begin to attach significance to the balanced development between the economy and environment. 2.他很勤劳,即使在假日里,他也宁愿做点什么事,而不愿闲着。(prefer) He was very diligent; even on holidays, he preferred doing some thing to doing nothing. 3.你不可能用仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形势恰如其分地描述出来。(justice) You cannot do justice to such a complex situation in just a few pages. 4.信息技术已被广泛应用到高科技科学研究领域,更不用说我们的日常生活了。(mention) IT has been widely applied to high-tech scientific research, not to mention our everyday life. 5.德尔拉加自2010年以来除了做版画家外,还一直在认真制作剪纸。(work) Dyrlaga has been carefully making paper cuts since 2010, in addition to working as a printmaker. ................................................................................................................................................................................ I. 词性转换 (Wordlist B: No. 26-50) 1. revise v.改变, 修改; 修订; 复习 revision n.修订, 修改; 复习, 温习 2. historian n.历史学家 history 历史 historic adj.历史上著名的 historical adj.(有关)历史的 3. perform vi.表演; 工作 vt.表演;履行 performance n.表演; 演出 performer n.表演者; 演员 4. adapt vt.改编, 改写; vi.适应 adaptation n.改编本; 适应 adaptive adj.有适应能力的 II. 重点短语 1. not to mention 更不用说,且不说 2. do justice to 恰当处理...,给于公正的评价 3. in addition to 除...以外(还) 4. a solution to… ……的解决方法 5.it is typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做某事 6.a/ the cure for sth 治疗某种疾病的方法 7.fancy doing sth 想要做某事 III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. In 1998, a modern adaptation (adapt) of Dickens's novel Great Expectations appeared in cinemas. 2. After hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually (eventual) found a promising chemical. 3. The lack of systematic (system) guidance caused the work to be out of order. 4. The scientists are trying to come up with a solution (solve) to the problem. 5. I’ ll be very glad if you can take this recommendation (recommend) into consideration. 6. It is typical of John to read only the first chapter of a novel and then go to the last one. 7. They are studying the causes of cancer in order to find the cure for the disease as soon as possible. 8. The boy had a narrow escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. 9. Only when English is regarded (regard) as a culture rather than a su bject or an exam requirement will we appreciate its real beauty. 10. Fancy bargaining (bargain) with them about it? They might reduce the price. IV. 翻译句子 1.长江沿岸有很多旅游景点,那就是我向你推荐这次旅行的原因。 A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River. That's why I recommend the trip to you. 2.是老师的鼓励和支持帮助我很快适应了新的学校生活。(adapt) It was my teacher's encouragement and support that helped me quickly adapt to my new school life. 3.这是一个绝妙无比的、对每个人都有吸引力的主题公园。(appeal) This is an incredible theme park which appeals to everyone. 4.这部电影基于一个真实的故事,让每个观众都感动得热泪盈眶。(base) Based on/ upon a true story , the movie moved every viewer to tears. 5.阅读不仅能帮助我们获得知识,还有助于我们保持平和的心态。 Not only can reading help us gain knowledge, but it can also help us keep a peaceful mind. ................................................................................................................................................................................ I. 词性转换 (Wordlist C: No. 51-75) 1. solution n.解决方法, 处理手段; 答案 solve vt.解决, 处理 2. eventually adv.最后, 终于 eventual adj.最后的, 最终的 3. typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的 typically adv.通常, 一般; 典型地, 具有代表性地 4. personality n.性格, 个性; 气质 personal adj.个人的; 私人的 person n.人; 个人 II. 重点短语 1. pull up 停车,停止 2.the majority of… 大多数的… 3. a series of 一系列事件 4. drive away 驶离,开车离开 5. have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈 III. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Friends may have many different opinions and personalities (personal). 2. The majority (major) of people in the town strongly support the plan. 3. The incident caused a series of events (event) that nobody had foreseen. 4. When the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat. 5. There is a sign saying“ No Parking Here!” Please drive away . 6. I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to have a conversation with her. 7. The commander of the mission came out of the capsule, waving (wave) his hand to the cheering crowd on site with a big smile. 8. Mr Li went to his hometown, so/ and Mr Wang was taking his class instead. 9. The old photos I came across while cleaning up the drawer made me recall (r call) the days that I have almost forgotten. 10. Though it has been 20 years since we last met, I still remember the scene where we got separated on a snowy day. IV. 翻译句子 1.尽管困难重重,我们仍旧坚持自己的理想,永不放弃。(despite) Despite all the difficulties , we still stick to our ideals and never give up. 2.他驾着车,沿着那条建在沙漠里的公路笔直地往前开。(as… as……) He drove the car as straight as an arrow along the line that had been built in the desert. 3.看见一个人倒立走路很滑稽。(funny) It is funny to see a man walk with his head down and his feet up. 4.当我们过着幸福的生活时,不要忘记过去。(live) Don't forget the past while we are living a happy life . .................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist A: No. 1-25) 1. horror n.恐怖电影; 震惊, 恐惧 horrible adj.令人震惊的, 恐怖的 horribly adv.可怕地 2. actually adv.实际上, 事实上 actual adj.真实的, 实际的 3. frequently adv.频繁地, 经常 frequent adj.经常的; 频繁的 frequency n.发生率; 频繁; 频率 4. enable vt.使能够, 使可行 able adj.能够; 有才能的 unable adj.不能...的 5. prefer vt.较喜欢, 更喜欢 preference n.偏爱, 爱好, 喜爱 6. creative adj.创造性的, 创作的; 有创造力的 creativity n.创造力; 创造性 create v.创造; 造成 creation n.创造 creator n.创造者 ................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist B: No. 26-50) 1. revise v.改变, 修改; 修订; 复习 revision n.修订, 修改; 复习, 温习 2. historian n.历史学家 history 历史 historic adj.历史上著名的 historical adj.(有关)历史的 3. perform vi.表演; 工作 vt.表演;履行 performance n.表演; 演出 performer n.表演者; 演员 4. adapt vt.改编, 改写; vi.适应 adaptation n.改编本; 适应 adaptive adj.有适应能力的 .................................................................................................................................................................................. I. 词性转换 (Wordlist C: No. 51-75) 11. solution n.解决方法, 处理手段; 答案 solve vt.解决, 处理 12. eventually adv.最后, 终于 eventual adj.最后的, 最终的 13. typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的 typically adv.通常, 一般; 典型地, 具有代表性地 14. personality n.性格, 个性; 气质 personal adj.个人的; 私人的 person n.人; 个人 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$