Module 8 Unit1预习课堂用卷 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

姓名：___________ M8U1词汇小课堂 1. ________ 是……的缩写；代表 2. ________ n. 记忆；回忆 ★ ___________________ 作为对某人的纪念 3. ________ n. 比分 4. decide v. 决定 →________ n. ★ ___________________ 做决定 5. ________ n. （辩解的）理由；借口 6. ________ n. 中午；正午 7. ________ n. 座椅；座位 8. __________________决不；不可能 9. fair adj. 公平的；合理的 →__________ adv. 公平合理地；公正地 →___________ n. 公平；公正 10. ________ v. 踢 11. ________ adj. 生气的；恼火的 ★ ___________________ 对……生气 课文理解与填空 M8U1： 1. win the match 赢得比赛2. stand for 代表…；是…的缩写3. train for 为… 训练 4. beat you 打败你5. play against 和…打比赛 6. at noon 在中午 7. no way 决不，不可能 8. face the truth 面对现实9. remember to do sth 记得去做某事(还没做) 10. be mad at sb 对某人生气，恼火11.cheer for 为…喝彩，加油 I. Complete the sentences. 1. Tony looks tired because ___________________________________. 2. Betty has seen HAS play this season, and she thinks ____________________. 3. Tony hopes BIG will _______________. II. Last Match Sport Basketball competition Teams _____(stand for _______________) against _____(stands for_____________) Score of last match _____：_____ Possible reason A bad decision:______________________________________________ because____________________________________ . But this season there’s no_____________between the two teams. III. Next Match When is the next match?________________________________________________ When should they come for good seats?____________________________________ How many have HAS won?______________________________________________ What’s the suggestion Lingling gives to Tony?__________________________________________ Why do Lingling and Betty make Tony angry on purpose? _________________________________________________________________________________ · 语法：被动语态专题训练 1. 把下列句子改为被动语态 1.The coach noticed Zhang Yining. ______________________________________________________________________ 2.He asked Zhang Yining to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School. ______________________________________________________________________ 3.The training programme took up a lot of her time. ______________________________________________________________________ 4.Her mother advised her to train hard. ______________________________________________________________________ 二．单选： ( )1.I plan to build an unusual house. It _________ out of old things. A. is built B. has built C. was built D. will be built ( )2. Paper _________ first _________ about 2 ,000 years ago in China. A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; created D. was; created ( )3. Chinese New Year _________ the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings. A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called ( )4. Last week, Tony and Betty _________to hang the flag by our head teacher. A. have asked B. asked C. were asked D. will be asked ( )5.A new road_________ near my school next year. A. builds B. will build C.is built D. will be built ( )6. Emily is glad that she _________ for her honesty at that meeting. A. praises(表扬) B. praised C. is praised D. was praised ( )7. A new international airport _________ in the city next year. A. Completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed ( )8. Dr Bethune _________ still_________in both China and Canada today. A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember D. has; remembered ( )9. A lot of trees_________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now. A. were planted B. are planted C. will plant D. are planting ( )10. Students do less homework now. Usually it _________ before 9 o' clock in the evening. A. finishes B. finished C. is finished D. was finished ( )11. The People's Republic of China _________ on October 1st, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )12. His new book _________ next month. A. will be published B. was published 习题精练 一.词语变形: 1.Let's ________(go) to the Animal Room upstairs. 2.Come and _________(see) the monkey exhibition. They are so _________(love) 3.No _________(shout)please! It’s against the rules. 4._________(not cross) that rope! Can’t you _______(see)the sign,kid? “No _______(enter)”. 5.We can’t enter the exhibition because it’s__________.(close) 6. There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. No________ the place is empty. (wonderful) 7. Daming broke the rules by shouting and ________(try) to cross the rope when they _______(plan)to see a monkey with a long tail. 8. Then they discovered that Lingling’s mobile phone was _________. (miss) 9. Welcome to ____________(friendly) museum in London. 10. In most museum, there is no __________(shout) and no __________(run). 11. You can find out how people ______(dig) coal from the ground and use it _________ (create) energy. 12. The museum is free ________(enter), so you can go in for a few minutes. 13. What allows you _______(see) inside your body? 14. _______(enter) to the museum is free, so people can visit it as often as they like. 15. If the weather _________(get) colder, _______(put) on more warm clothes. 二.传统文化： know， ancient， serve， live， area Beijing Palace Museum，also known as the Forbidden City，1______________ as the imperial(皇帝的) palace of two dynasties(朝代). It holds large numbers of  collections  of paintings， calligraphy (书法)，2______________ books,  timepieces ,  historical  documents and other kinds of objects. It was built from 1406 to 1420, and 24 emperors 3.___________________ and ruled in this palace. It is  surrounded  by 10-metre -high walls and a 52-metre-wide moat. It is 961 metres from north to south and 753 metres from east to west and it covers an 4.__________________ of 720, 000 square metres. Every year millions of tourists come to visit it from around the world. But it only opens at the day time. What does Beijing Palace Museum look like at night? Many people 5._______________ the answer to this question, as it closes at around 4:30 pm in winter and 5:00 pm in summer. experience, difficult, public, grow up However, tocelebrate the Lantern Festival. Beijing Palace Museum opened its door to the 6.________________ for two nights only. That's a first in 94 years. Although people could get free tickets on the museum's website, it was 7___________________ to get a ticket. The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time. Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old woman, received a ticket from the museum as a gift.“1 8 _____________ in Beijing and I visit the Palace Museum every year, but I never got to see it at night, Nothing is 9._________________than seeing it at night for me. It is truly an honor,”she said. In the past,  celebrating  the Lantern Festival was a tradition for the imperial family,“We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival 10._______________________ said Shan Jixiang, the head of the Palace Museum. On the night of  February19th , 2019, about 3, 000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum 三.拓展阅读 Passage 1完形填空 My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1._________ --there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2._________ and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3._________ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 4._________ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5._________ Mr Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent，6._________ was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks. " Peter said. We all told him to 7._________ complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 8._________ . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 9._________ . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 10._________ the food properly last night. " said Mr Lee. Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves. The survival training course was a great experience. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! ( )1. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring ( )2. A. map B.book C. light D knife ( )3. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed ( )4. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher ( )5. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually ( )6. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one ( )7. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue ( )8. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead ( )9. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D, following ( )10. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out Passage 2 Nowadays plenty of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called "latchkey kids"(钥匙儿童). This nickname(绰号) got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went home to empty houses after school. 1.__________ Today, it's common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids is spending sometime alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about: ★Should you call your mum or dad as soon as you get home? ★2.__________ ★Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, for how long? ★What can you eat if you want a snack? ★Can friends come over? If so, how many? ... 3.__________ Talk about the following questions with your parents: ★What should you do when the phone rings? ★What should you do if someone knocks at the door? ★What should you do if someone breaks into the house? ★What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking? You may fee bored when you are at home alone. Don't worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 4.__________ ★Read a magazine ★Write an email ★Phone a friend A. Should you do your homework first? B. Latchkey kids liked playing by themselves. C. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and opened the doors. D. Many things can make you feel that time goes quickly E. Should you care about your parents? F.As a latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is very important. 语法词汇专练 I. 用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句子。 1. Waste paper shouldn’t ______(throw) everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean. 2. Dolly, the cloned (克隆的) sheep, ____ (create) in Scotland years ago. 3. Hurry up, Jack! We ______(wait) for you at the gate now. 4. What about _______(buy) her an MP4 player for her birthday? 5. You shouldn’t _____(listen) to music before class is over. 6. Don’t forget _____(send) me a stamp. I’ll post a letter. 7. She ________(work) as a nurse in this hospital for 20 years. 8. There _______(be) a fashion show this weekend. Would you like to join us? 9. The doctor did what he could _______ (save) the dying boy. 10. — Has your father finished his report? — Sorry. I don’t know. He _______ (write) it this morning. B.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。 句型背诵： 4.祈使句：Do.../don’t ...丰富文章结构 5. Doing sth is...动名词作主语 Watching movies in English can also improve your listening. 6.as ...as possible 尽可能 Instead, I try to exercise as much as possible to keep in good health. 7.so...that...如此以至于 The Internet is so attractive that many teenagers spend the whole day playing games. 以下是答案及解析： **M8U1 词汇小课堂** 1. stand for 2. memory; in memory of sb. 3. score 4. decision; make a decision 5. excuse 6. noon 7. seat 8. no way 9. fairly; fairness 10. kick 11. mad; be mad at... **课文理解与填空 M8U1** I. 1. he trained for the big match last night 2. HAS is a better team than BIG 3. win the next match II. Teams: HAS (stands for Haidian All Stars) against BIG (stands for Beijing International Giants) Score of last match: 98:82 Possible reason: A bad decision: The referee made a bad decision because he didn't see clearly. But this season there’s no difference between the two teams. III. When is the next match? Next Saturday. When should they come for good seats? Before noon. How many have HAS won? This season HAS won most of their matches. What’s the suggestion Lingling gives to Tony? To remember to bring his camera. Why do Lingling and Betty make Tony angry on purpose? To make him forget the match. **语法：被动语态专题训练** 一. 1. Zhang Yining was noticed by the coach. 2. Zhang Yining was asked to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School by him. 3. A lot of her time was taken up by the training programme. 4. She was advised to train hard by her mother. 二. 1. D 解析：房子将被建造，用一般将来时的被动语态，will be built。 2. D 解析：paper 和 create 是被动关系，且是过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，was created。 3. A 解析：Chinese New Year 和 call 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，is called。 4. C 解析：Tony and Betty 和 ask 是被动关系，last week 是过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，were asked。 5. D 解析：road 和 build 是被动关系，next year 是将来的时间，用一般将来时的被动语态，will be built。 6. D 解析：she 和 praise 是被动关系，at that meeting 是过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，was praised。 7. D 解析：airport 和 complete 是被动关系，next year 是将来的时间，用一般将来时的被动语态，will be completed。 8. A 解析：Dr Bethune 和 remember 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，is remembered。 9. B 解析：trees 和 plant 是被动关系，every year 是一般现在时的时间标志，用一般现在时的被动语态，are planted。 10. C 解析：homework 和 finish 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，is finished。 11. B 解析：The People's Republic of China 和 found 是被动关系，1949 年是过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，was founded。 12. A 解析：book 和 publish 是被动关系，next month 是将来的时间，用一般将来时的被动语态，will be published。 **习题精练** 一. 1. go 2. see; lovely 3. shouting 4. Don't cross; see; entry 5. closed 6. wonder 7. trying; were planning 8. missing 9. the friendliest 10. shouting; running 11. dug; to create 12. to enter 13. to see 14. Entry 15. gets; put 二. 1. served 2. ancient 3. lived 4. area 5. want 6. public 7. difficult 8. grew up 9. more difficult 10. experiences **拓展阅读** Passage 1 1. B 解析：根据“there was so much to do!”可知第一天很难，difficult“困难的”。 2. A 解析：根据“and a compass(指南针)”可知还有地图，map“地图”。 3. A 解析：suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，Fanny 建议在附近的草地上露营。 4. D 解析：根据“it might flood(淹没) if it rained”可知要找更高的地方，higher“更高的”。 5. C 解析：luckily“幸运地”，李先生帮助了他们很多。 6. A 解析：everyone“每个人”，大家都很饿。 7. C 解析：stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，让他别抱怨了。 8. D 解析：instead“代替”，而是帮我们生火做饭。 9. B 解析：happen“发生”，看看发生了什么。 10. B 解析：put away“收好”，昨晚没把食物收好。 Passage 2 1. C 解析：前面说孩子回家面对空房子，所以钥匙儿童把钥匙挂在脖子上自己开门，C 选项符合。 2. A 解析：根据后面的问题可知，这里问的也是关于回家后的安排，A 选项“你应该先做作业吗？”符合。 3. F 解析：作为钥匙儿童，知道如何保证安全很重要，F 选项符合语境。 4. D 解析：很多事情能让你觉得时间过得快，D 选项符合。 **语法词汇专练** I. 1. be thrown 解析：废纸不应该被到处扔，用被动语态，shouldn't be + 过去分词。 2. was created 解析：Dolly 是被创造出来的，years ago 是过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态。 3. are waiting 解析：now 是现在进行时的标志，用 are waiting。 4. buying 解析：What about doing sth.?“做某事怎么样？” 5. listen 解析：shouldn't 是情态动词，后接动词原形。 6. to send 解析：forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。 7. has worked 解析：for 20 years 是现在完成时的标志，用 has worked。 8. will be 解析：this weekend 是将来的时间，用一般将来时。 9. to save 解析：to do sth. 表示目的。 10. was writing 解析：this morning 是过去的时间，“他整个上午都在写”，用过去进行时。 II. 1. will be held 2. was given 3. was made 4. was built 5. was seen 6. was heard 7. was invited 8. was sent 9. were told 10. were written 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$