八年级(下) Units 7～8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（河北专用）

八年级（下）Units7~8 一阶了立足教材过考点 考点1population的用法 India has the biggest population in the world.印度是世界上人口数量最多的国家。(Unit7 P50改编)】 1.Germany,a European country,has the population of"…的 人口”作主语时，谓语动 population of about83 million.(盲填) 词通常用单数形式 2.Do you know the population of Hengshui is？(盲填) What's the population of...? population “…有多少人口？” 3.Shijiazhuang is a big city which has a population n.人口： about11.000.000.(盲填) 人口数量 某地 某地+has a population of. 4.The population of Shanghai (be) 有… The population of+某地+is. thirteen million. 人口 large/big 5 ?(保定有多少 表示人口的多或少 small 人口) -It has more than nine million people. 考点2 protect的用法(2022.43,2018.40) The main reason was to protect their part of the country..主要原因是保护属于他们国家的部 分。(Unit7P50) ★protect(.)→protection(n.)保护；防卫 6.Take a pair of sunglasses with you when travelling in summer.It can protect you protect sb./sth.(against/from sth.) the sun.(盲填) 保护某人某物（免遭… protect 7.The new law was designed to provide better n.保护： protect)for workers'rights. 防护 protect...from doing sth 8.The loss of data can cause serious problems,so 保护…免遭… we'd better protect it from (be) stolen. 考点3 weigh的用法 The elephant weighs5,000 kilos.这头大象重5000公斤。(Unit7P53) weigh是动词，意为“重量有…；称…的9.Eating too many sweets and exercising less can 重量”。 make you put weight..(盲填) weigh的名词形式为weight,意为“重量”，是 10.Take the doctor's advice,or you won't be able 不可数名词，常见短语：①put on weight增重；② to lose (weigh). lose weight减肥。 11.In today's lesson,we got that everything 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： weigh)little in space. ①How heavy is/are+某物？ 12 ？(你的宠物狗有 ②How much do/does+某物+weigh? 多重) ③What is the weight of+某物？ -He's about 10 kilograms. 66 众相原创赋能中考河北英语() 考点④常见“长、宽、高、深等”的表达 Itis8,848.86 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.它有8848.86米高，所以攀登非 常危险。(Unit7Ps1改编) 问句 答句 13.The tower is a landmark in the city,standing tall at 100 meters height.(盲 ①某物+be+基数词+量词+long How long 填) wide/high/deep. wide/high/ 14 ？(这条河有 ②某物+be(+冠词)+复合形容词 deep be 多长) +名词.[复合形容词的构成：基数词 某物？某物 量词（单数）-long/wide/high/deep] -It's about 25 kilometers long. 有多长/宽 ③某物+be+基数词+量词+in+ 15.-Do you know the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao 高/深？ length/width/height/depth. Bridge? -Sure. (它是一座 如：一How high is the mountain over there?那边的 55公里长的桥)》 山有多高？ 16.汤姆的床有多宽？（汉译英）》 -It's 1,500 meters high./It's a 1,500-meter- high mountain./It's 1,500 meters in height. 17.这个洞大约深十米。（汉译英）》 它有1500米高。 考点S辨析achieve,realize/realise与come true The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃尽力实现我们的梦想。(Uit7Ps1) 辨析 含义及用法 常用结构 18.Edison failed many times,but he never gave 达到：完成：成功 achieve sth.达到/完 up and achieve)his dream (主语是人) 成某事 finally. achieve +achievement(l.） achieve one's dream 19.No pain,no gain.My cousin has 成就：成绩 实现某人的梦想 realize)his goals after hard work. realize/realise one's 20. realize/ 实现：将…变为 Publishing his first novel was a personal dream实现某人的 realise 现实（主语是人） achieve)that he had been 梦想 working towards for years. make one's 实现：成为现实（主 dream come come true使某人的 21.我希望你们每一个人都能实现你们的梦想。 true 语是梦想) 梦想成真 (汉译英) 6展 ① ealize/realise还表示“理解：领会：认识 到”。常用结构：realize/realise the importance of ② sth.认识到某事/物的重要性；realize/realise+ 宾语从句领会/认识到 第一部分教材知识精讲练 67 考点6辨析yet,already与stil Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗？(Unit8Ps7) 辨析 含义及用法 22. ？(你的报告写完 “还：仍然”，用于表示某事在某一时间尚 了吗)》 未发生，但未来也许会发生”，多用于现在 -Yes.I have already sent it to the editor. 完成时的否定句或疑问句句末 A.yet B.still C.already D.ever yet 也可与not连用，常用于肯定句中，也可用 23.Let's hurry up.The film has been on 在疑问句或否定句中，在否定句中必须放 for five minutes. We'll miss the wonderful 在否定词nt后 part. “已经：早已”，常与现在完成时连用，通常 24.I'm going to a concert with my classmates on already 用在背定句中 Friday,but we haven't bought the tickets “仍然，依旧”，表示“某事尚在进行中” still 常用于肯定句中，也可用在疑问句或否定 25.Although he's your best friend,you should 句中，在否定句中必须放在否定词ot前 tell him that copying others'home- work is wrong. 考点7 introduce的用法 Have you introduced this singer to others?你把这个歌手介绍给其他人了吗？(Unit8P63) 26.The drama club is very great.It introduces introduce.…tosb.将…介绍给 某人 many good foreign plays introduce students..(盲填) ,介绍： introduce..into/1osp.将…引 27.Computers have had a great influence on teaching 引见 进传入某地 since they were introduced 名词形式：introduction schools.(盲填) 常用短语：an introduction of. …的介绍 28.We can get the main idea of the book by reading its introduce).This will help us understand the book more quickly. 情境好题练词句 I.短文填空基础小题 things you can do to help yourselves.(盲填) 1.On the top of the hill stood 4.Don't look at your phone while walking,or you ancient tower which was built 500 years ago. may walk somebody..(盲填) (盲填) 5.Carla's little brother was the only little kid at the 2.When you reach the top of the mountain,you'll picnic so the toy truck must belong find it difficult to take air.(盲 him.(盲填) 填) 6.It's a good habit to wait line to 3.It's natural that you feel helpless in the face get on the bus,and at the same time,we can difficulties,but there are always save a lot of time.(盲填) 68 众相原创赋能中考河北英语(RJ) 7.Nobody is good at all things actual missed all of them. birth.You can do almost everything well if you Ever since then,she has been 5. never give up.(盲填) fan of American country music. 8.The zoo keep)is preparing the Country is a traditional kind of music from the milk for the baby panda. 6 south states of America. 9.Green Street is the wide)of all Nashville,Tennessee is the home 7. the streets in our city. country music.Many 8. song) 10.This book (include)some these days are just about modem life in the US,such pictures,and it's very interesting. as the importance of money and success,but not 11.During the daytime,they watched and about belonging to a group.However,country music (record)the birds'habits and 9. bring)us back to the "good old living conditions. days"when people were kind to each other and 12.The ice and snow in Harbin is trusted one another.It reminds us that the best beauty),so every winter more than two things in life are free-10. (laugh), million tourists come here. friends,family and the beauty of nature and the 13.Before choosing a book,you'd better look countryside. through some (page）to know Ⅲ.补全对话 whether it's easy or hard. 【改编自人教版八（下）Unit8 Section A2a】 14.During holiday seasons,millions of Tina:Hi,Mark. tourist)come to Beijing to enjoy its beautiful Mark:Hey there,Tina.1. places of interest. Tina:I'm reading a book.It's very fantastic. 15.When a person achieves great Mark:2. (achievement),he will share his happiness Tina:Treasure Island.Have you read it yet? with relatives and friends. Mark:3. What's it 16.In China,people think the dragon is the symbol about? of good luck and (succeed). Tina:It's about this boy who goes out to sea and 17.Though my family is not rich,there is always finds an island full of treasures. lots of joy and laugh)in our Mark:Wow,that sounds interesting. home. Tina:Yes.4. Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练 【改编自人教版八（下）Unit8 Section B2b】 Mark:My favorite book is Robinson Crusoe.It's a When Sarah was a teenager,she 1. story about a man who lives alone on an fight)over almost everything with her island. family.Five years ago,in her sixteenth,she Tina:Really？Ican't imagine！5. studied abroad in England.She heard a song full of 2. feeling)about returning home Mark:Of course!I'll bring it to you as soon as I on the radio.It made Sarah think about finish it. (she)family and friends back in Tina:Great.Thank you very much. the US.She came to realize how much she Mark:You're welcome. 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 69 三阶了原创阅读讲文化 Reading Phus 文体：说明文 文章词数：约260词 encyclopedia(百科全书)that can show ancient 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7mins social life. Animals with human faces and fish bones,foxes ( )L.章段落作用题，Why did the writer talk with nine tails,turtles with bird heads and snake about strange animals in the first tails...These magical animals are from Shan Hai paragraph? Jing,or Classic of Mountains and Seas. A.To give some examples. China has a long history,and many stories are B.To answer some questions. hidden in this book.It is a fantastic geographical C.To make a summary. and cultural record of the Pre-Qin China as well as D.To interest the readers. a collection of Chinese mythology(神话).This old（ )2.Who might be the writer of the book, book plays an important role in the world. Classic of Mountains and Seas? Modern scholars(学者)generally believe that A.Ancient scholars. the book was not written by one person at the same B.Modern scholars. time,but by many people from the Warring States C.People in late Han Dynasty. Period to the early Han Dynasty.The exact writer of D.The unknown. the book and the time it was written are still uncer-( ）3.膏细节归纳题Which of the following tain. does Shan Hai Jing cover? There is nothing more attractive than the a.geography b.mythical creatures mysterious monsters()described in Shan Hai c.physics d.chemistry e.history Jing.Here are some examples.There is a kind of A.a,b,c B.b,c,d wild animal in Mount Qingqiu.It looks like a fox C.a,b,e D.a,d,e but has nine tails.Its cry is similar to that of a()4.Which monster can make you avoid baby.If you eat its meat,you will not be harmed falling asleep after eating its meat? by bad spirits.Also there is a bird in Mount Base. A.A chicken. B.A fish. It looks like a chicken,but it has three heads,six C.The esteem-add.D.A fox. eyes,six feet,and three wings.Its name is the ( ）5.毫作者态度题What does the writer esteem-add.If you eat it,you won't keep falling think of Shan Hai Jing? asleep.These monsters give readers a look at the A.Strange and meaningless ancients'understanding and imagination of some B.Unbelievable but knowledgeable. unknown things. C.Interesting and real. As a record of ancient Chinese mythology, D.Exciting but useless. Shan Hai Jing is undoubtedly attractive.It is an 温馨提示 更多练习请完成精练册P39~P40 70 众相原创赋能中考河北英语()5.You're welcome/Not at all/It's my pleasure/That's all Il.1.fought 2.feelings 3.her 4.actually 5.a ight/.… 6.southern 7.of 8.songs 9.brings 10.laughter 三阶原创阅读讲文化 II.1.What are you doing 2.What is it/What's its name 1.They served in the Kingdom of Zhao. 3.No,I haven't 4.What's your favorite book 2.Lin Xiangru's quick rise. 5.Can I borrow it/Can you lend it to me 3.He asked his servant to quickly tur around and then 三阶原创阅读讲文化 returned home. 1.D2.D3.C4.C5.B 4.He went to Lin Xiangru's home carrying brambles on his 八年级（下）Units9~10 back and asked for punishment. 一阶立足教材过考点 5.He was wise/clever/smart and generous/calm/...Because he solved the conflict between Lian Po and him peacefully. 1.B A C 2.Tom has been in China for five years. 3.Qinhuangdao is a beautiful city.but I have never been (开放性试题，言之有理即可。) there. 八年级（下）Units5~6 4.invented 5.inventor 6.creating 7.creative 一阶立足教材过考点 8.discovered 9.discoveries 10.found 11.finding 1.raised 2.rising 3.Raising 4.rises 5.B A 12.This robot was invented by his uncle last year. 6.in 7.staying 8.visiting 9.finding 10.of 13.between 14.among 15.as 16.how 17.joining 11.playing 12.This activity reminds people to protect the 18.Many people consider him to be one of the greatest environment.13.to 14.to 15.for 16.married authors. 17.marries 18.My aunt has been married for ten years and 二阶情境好题练词句 now she has a lovely daughter.19.their 20.sounds I.1.to 2.a 3.for 4.the 5.through 6.to 21.noises 22.noisy 23.B C A 24.so 25.such 7.Indian 8.simply 9.fears 10.cameras 26.exciting 27.I have to leave now so that I can catch the 11.itself 12.scarves/scarfs last bus.28.It was such an important meeting that all II.1.invented 2.bigger 3.rapidly 4.a 5.her the teachers came. 6.of 7.third 8.peaceful 9.performances 二阶情境好题练词句 10.collected 11.a 12.cleared 13.smaller 1.1.off 2.down 3.a 4.a 5.of 6.truth 14.with 15.kept 16.slept 17.memories 7.recently 8.matches 9.icy 10.reporter 18.them 19.fifth 20.truthful 11.areas 12.realized II.1.Where did you go last summer vacation II.1.darker 2.reported 3.matches 4.heavily 2.How long did you stay there 3.Yes,I have 5.them 6.fell 7.rising 8.a 9.second 10.up 4.Did you go to the Great Wall 11.a 12.first 13.came 14.suddenly 5.What's your favorite dish 15.powerful 16.objects 17.into 18.his 三阶原创阅读讲文化 19.exciting 20.reminds 1.in northern China 2.a symbol of being poor III.1.What were you doing last night 3.He stays in a stone cave. 2.What was I doing at 8:00 4.Because cave hotels can offer a unique experience to 3.I was sleeping at that time them. 4.Were you tired 5.Yes,I'd like/love to.Because I am interested in the 5.Why did you call me so many times traditional houses..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 三阶原创阅读讲文化 1.D2.B3.D4.D5.D 九年级（全）Units1~2 八年级（下）Units7~8 一阶立足教材过考点 1.in 2.by 3.with 4.by 5.watehing 一阶立足教材过考点 1.a 2.what 3.of 4.is 6.ourselves 7.I need to finish my report by ten o'clock. 8.like/as 9.with 10.to 11.treatment 5.What's the population of Baoding 6.from/against 7.protection 8.being 9.on 10.weight 11.weighs 12.with 13.patients 12.How heavy is your pet dog/What is the weight of your pet 14.He's always patient to help me learn English. dog/How much does your pet dog weigh 13.in 15.lying 16.laid 17.laid 18.lay 19.lying 14.How long is the river 二阶情境好题练词句 15.It's a 55-kilometer-long bridge 1.1.on 2.up 3.on 4.partner's 5.traditional 16.How wide is Tom's bed? 6.abilities 7.admired 8.patiently 9.warmth 17.The hole is about ten meters deep/in depth. 10.notes 11.sentences 12.presents 13.novels 18.achieved 19.realized 20.achievement II.1.spoke 2.pronunciation 3.an 4.in 5.first 21.1I hope each of you can achieve/realize/realise your 6.me 7.expressions 8.Luckily 9.discovered dreams. 10.creates 2I hope each of you can make your dreams come true Il.1.Where did you go 2.What did you do 22.Have you finished your report yet 3.How did you celebrate it 4.Yes,it is 23.C24.A25.B26.lo27.into/1o 5.When are you going to Hong Kong 28.introduction 三阶原创阅读讲文化 二阶情境好题练词句 1.C2.A3.B4.D I 1.an 2.in 3.of 4.into 5.to 6.in 7.at 九年级（全）Units3~4 8.keeper 9.widest 10.includes 11.recorded 一阶立足教材过考点 12.beautiful 13.pages 14.tourists 1.how 2.to 3.could you please tell me the way to the 15.achievements 16.success 17.laughter hospital 4.It is between a bank and a park 众相原创赋能中考