精品解析：福建省厦门市第九中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

厦门九中2024-2025学年七年级（上）期中考试（英语） （完成时间：90分钟，满分：150分） 考生注意：本试卷1-51小题为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；52-84小题为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is Jim's class teacher? A. Ms Miller. B. Ms Brown. C. Ms Smith. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Sally? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 听第3段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. What does Janc's husband like doing? A. Playing chess. B. Going hiking. C. Planting flowers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What colour is Lily's bottle? A. It's black. B. It's pink. C. It's yellow. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the woman from? A. Australia. B. The UK. C. The US. 11. How many people are there in the woman's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Kate? A. Lisa's sister. B. Lisa's cousin. C. Lisa's classmate. 13. What does Lisa think of Kate? A. She is clever. B. She is quiet. C. She is funny. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which is Fred's favourite place? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The dining hall. 15. What is Fred's classroom like? A. New and large. B. Large and clean. C. Large and quiet. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information about Wang Lei Family Life He lives in Xiamen with his 52. _______. His house is old but 53. _______. He likes to 54. _______ in the yard. School Life He and his friends play basketball 55. _______. He goes to the school band every Tuesday 56. _______. II. 语言知识运用（共两节，20小题，满分19分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. _______ woman in red is my aunt. She is a doctor. A. A B. The C. An 2. Which of the following “a” has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. grade B. bag C. cat 3. —How’s your Friday, Tom? —It’s _______. I’m very happy that we have a party. A. large B. difficult C. fun 4. —Can I have a _______ with you this Sunday evening? I want to talk about your green project (项目) for our school. —OK. See you then. A. centre B. conversation C. circle 5. This is a storybook with _______ beautiful pictures. A. lots of B. a lot C. much 6. David is my good friend. He _______ to be an teacher like his dad. A. keeps B. asks C. wants 7. Tom often _______ some notices on the whiteboard. A. puts up B. calls up C. wakes up 8. Jim doesn’t like animals _______ plants. A. and B. or C. so 9. —_______? —He likes to play the erhu. A. What is he like B. Who is he C. What does he like 10. —Oh, Helen, this is Sally, not Lisa. —Sorry, _______. A. my mistake B. you’re welcome C. I’m fine 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1. 5分，满分9分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Yang Weiyun is from Auhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good ____11____ and has taught Chinese in a primary school for 30 years. But Yang ____12____ wanted to do something different. So she started to teach people by live streaming (直播). In the live streaming, Yang teaches pinyin, telling people how to ____13____ and write. The difference is that her ____14____ are adults. Zhang Mei is one of them. She found it difficult to live well in a big city. She couldn’t ____15____ a good job to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. ____16____ watching Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. Now she can read Chinese words in pinyin. Yang’s students like Zhang Mei are everywhere. She tries her best to find ways to help students. She wishes them to learn and remember pinyin better. 11. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker 12. A. even B. never C. really 13. A. read B. sing C. draw 14. A. classmates B. students C. friends 15. A. see B. find C. make 16. A. Before B. Until C. After III. 阅读理解（共两节，24小题，满分48分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分。) A Sunshine Primary School Sunshine Primary School is in Xiamen. We are looking for an English teacher. Our teachers have to be good with children. Pay: RMB 6,700 per month Time: Part-time Renji Hospital Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. We want a nurse. You have to give medicine (药) to patients (病人). You must speak English. Pay: RMB 12,000 per month Time: Full-time (including weekends) Tom’s Restaurant Tom’s Restaurant is in Beijing. We want a waiter. You need to welcome people, take their orders, and give them food. You have to work on weekends. Pay: RMB 5,800 per month Time: Part-time 17. If Jane is good with children, she can work as ________. A. a teacher B. a nurse C. a waiter D. a doctor 18. If Paula wants to be a nurse, she has to ________. A. play with kids B. be good at Chinese C. work on weekends D. talk with patients 19. Which of these jobs makes the most money per month? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A waiter. D. A driver. 20. If Rose wants to find a full-time job, she can work in ________. A. Xiamen B. Shenzhen C. Beijing D. Shanghai 21. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A notebook. B One day Jack’s wife is cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas,” she says to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I can take them to the umbrella shop and let them repair all the umbrellas.” Jack says. “They are so good that we can’t throw them away.” Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. “They will be OK tomorrow,” the shopkeeper says. Then Jack goes home by bus. He sits next to an old woman. She has an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus gets to his stop, he picks up her umbrella and stands up. “Hey!” the woman says. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry,” Jack says and gives it back to her. “I’m not thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” It is a rainy day the next day, he goes out with a new umbrella. Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus. When he sits down, a woman says behind him, “You have a successful (成功的) day.” He turns around and sees the woman. He remembers that he almost (几乎) takes her umbrella. 22. The underlined part “throw away” means ________. A. 丢弃 B. 赠送 C. 收藏 D. 使用 23. ________ repairs the broken umbrellas. A. The shopkeeper B. Jack C. Jack’s wife D. The woman 24. Why does Jack take the woman’s umbrella on the bus? A. He wants to steal (偷) it. B. He thinks it is his umbrella. C. The woman gives it to him. D. His wife asks him to do so. 25. How many umbrellas does Jack’ take when he gets back home the next day? A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 26. When the woman says Jack has a successful day, she may think Jack ________. A. steals many umbrellas B. is a hard-working man C. is good at repairing umbrellas D. buys many umbrellas C Uncle Wang lives next to our house. He is a retired (退休的) police officer. He often helps others. He is good to me and often tells me his stories when he was young. One day, we walked in the park and he told me his stories. A noise came from not far. Uncle Wang and I went there quickly. A man was catching the other man’s clothes. He said that the man took away his money. After a short time, they started fighting (打架)! Without thinking, Uncle Wang went up to stop them and let me call the police. After knowing about the fight, the policemen got to the park soon. At that time, Uncle Wang stopped the fight and still talked to them. The police solved (解决) the case quickly. The two men apologized (道歉) to each other. Then Uncle Wang and I went away happily. 27. What does Uncle Wang often do according to the passage? A. He often walks with the writer. B. He often helps others with the writer. C. He often tells his stories to the writer. D. He often stops fights with the writer. 28. Where did the fight happen? A. On the street. B. In the park. C. In the police office. D. In a shop. 29. What happened in the end? A. The two men said sorry to each other. B. Uncle Wang got into a fight. C. The two men went to the police station. D. Uncle Wang solved the case. 30 Which is the correct order of the following things? a. We saw two people having a fight. b. Uncle Wang and I were walking. c. Uncle Wang stopped the two men. d. I called the police. A. b-d-c-a B. a-b-c-d C. d-b-a-c D. b-a-d-c 31. What do you know about Uncle Wang? A. He is a policeman now. B. He is really young. C. He is kind and helpful. D. He doesn’t like his job. D Scientists are listening for sounds in outer space. In the 1870s the telephone was invented (发明) . This made it possible for people who were far away to talk to each other. Jill Tarter, a scientist, keeps her mind on listening to signals (信号) from outer space. Earth makes many signals every day. They come from radios, televisions, and cell phones. In the past, signals from radios couldn’t go deep into space. But tools (工具) changed in the 1930s. Since then, signals have traveled to other stars. Things in space might give off signals, too. Scientists use wires (电线) to “listen” for these signals. Tarter’s group also uses radio telescopes. These big dishes pick up out-of-this-world sounds. The tools have heard sounds from 800 stars. The sounds did not show signs of life in outer space. Tarter wanted to study science from an early age. After 16 years, she still loves her job. “We may find a signal at any time and answer one of human’s (人类的) oldest questions,” says Tarter. “Are we the only living things in the world?” She thinks the answer is no. There are 100 billion stars in space. So scientists still have plenty to search (探索)! 32. According to the paragraph 1, we can know that Tarter ________. A. traveled to outer space B. lives far away from others C. invented the telephone D. listens for sounds from outer space 33. Signals from radios can go deep into space about ________ years ago. A. 70 B. 80 C. 90 D. 100 34. Which of the following is a radio telescope? A. B. C. D. 35. Tarter loves her job because she wants to make sure if ________. A. human are the oldest B. there are signals on other stars C. every star gives off signals D. there are living things in outer space 36. In which section of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Science. B. Health. C. Trip. D. Do It Yourself. 第二部分（非选择题） 第二节 阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（每小题2分，满分8分） E You can do many things to stay healthy. Let’s read about some of them. See how many of them you can do! Get exercise every day. Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy (精力) and helps you feel great. Playing ball games, swimming and jumping are some fun ways to get your exercise each day. So turn off the TV and get moving. Get enough sleep. Children at the age of five to seven need about ten hours of sleep every night. A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. 你需要早睡早起。 Eat healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are excellent (极好的) to eat at any time. Hamburgers are OK to cat sometimes. But eat less candy or don't eat junk food (垃圾食品), like ice-cream. When you eat healthily, you’ll feel happy. 37. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ___________________________________ 38. Why should we have a good night’s sleep? ___________________________________ 39. What kind of foods can we cat at any time? ___________________________________ 40. 请将画线句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________ Ⅳ. 书面表达（共五节，满分53分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分。） 41. these parents, are, your ______________________________? 42. my, a, here, of, family, is, photo ______________________________? 43. color, cap, the, what, is ______________________________? 44. his, basketball, sport, is, favourite ______________________________? 45. does, many, trees, grandpa, your, how, have, apple ______________________________? 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分。） 46. 遇到外国友人，你想问他来自哪里，可以这样问： _________________________________ 47. 去朋友家里看到一架钢琴，你想问它是谁的，可以这样问： _________________________________ 48 老师问你多大了，你可以这样回答： _________________________________ 49. 课上讨论兴趣爱好，你想表达自己喜欢听音乐，可以这样说： _________________________________ 50. 你告诉妈妈你放学后经常和同班同学一起打网球，可以这样说： _________________________________ 第三节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子，每空填一词。（每小题1分，满分10分） 51. Tina Brown is my good friend. Tina is her ________ name. 52. 206 ________ joined in (参加) the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. China was one of them and won 40 gold medals (金牌) . 53. I took a photo of two girls. Lily is on the left, and Linda is on the ________. 54. This is my ________ (grandparent) room. It’s small but clean. 55. A pair of shoes ________ (be) on the shelf. 56. My sister and I ________ in the same school. 57. Jack is a football player and he can play football ________ (good). 58. My class teacher is kind. He always ________ (help) me with my study. 59. Mike is a funny boy. He often makes us ________ (laugh). 60. Look at this photo, I am the tall boy ________ glasses. 第四节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 61. it ______________________________ 62. Tom, hair ______________________________ 63. spend, two hours ______________________________ 64. there be ______________________________ 第五节 段落编写 （满分15分） 65. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：family beautiful, really, but, love 要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3. 词数：80—100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 厦门九中2024-2025学年七年级（上）期中考试（英语） （完成时间：90分钟，满分：150分） 考生注意：本试卷1-51小题为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；52-84小题为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is Jim's class teacher? A. Ms Miller. B. Ms Brown. C. Ms Smith. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Sally? A. In the gym. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 听第3段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. What does Janc's husband like doing? A. Playing chess. B. Going hiking. C. Planting flowers. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What colour is Lily's bottle? A. It's black. B. It's pink. C. It's yellow. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the woman from? A. Australia. B. The UK. C. The US. 11. How many people are there in the woman's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is Kate? A. Lisa's sister. B. Lisa's cousin. C. Lisa's classmate. 13. What does Lisa think of Kate? A She is clever. B. She is quiet. C. She is funny. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Which is Fred's favourite place? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The dining hall. 15. What is Fred's classroom like? A. New and large. B. Large and clean. C. Large and quiet. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information about Wang Lei Family Life He lives in Xiamen with his 52. _______. His house is old but 53. _______. He likes to 54. _______ in the yard. School Life He and his friends play basketball 55. _______. He goes to the school band every Tuesday 56. _______. II. 语言知识运用（共两节，20小题，满分19分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. _______ woman in red is my aunt. She is a doctor. A. A B. The C. An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个穿红衣服的女人是我的阿姨。她是一位医生。 考查冠词的用法。根据“...woman in red is my aunt.”可知，特指穿红衣服的女人，用定冠词，故选B。 2. Which of the following “a” has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. grade B. bag C. cat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个“a”有不同的发音？ 考查语音知识。grade/ɡreɪd/；bag/bæɡ/；cat/kæt/。grade中的a发音不同。故选A。 3. —How’s your Friday, Tom? —It’s _______. I’m very happy that we have a party. A. large B. difficult C. fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你星期五过得怎么样？——很有趣。我很高兴我们有一个聚会。 考查形容词辨析。large大的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的。根据“I’m very happy that we have a party.”可知，汤姆周五过得很有趣。故选C。 4. —Can I have a _______ with you this Sunday evening? I want to talk about your green project (项目) for our school. —OK. See you then. A. centre B. conversation C. circle 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天晚上我能与你谈谈吗？我想和你谈论下我们学校的绿色项目。——好的，到时候见。 考查名词辨析。centre中心；conversation谈话；circle圈。根据“I want to talk about your green project for our school.”可知，应该是要进行谈话，所以conversation“谈话”符合上下文的语境。故选B。 5. This is a storybook with _______ beautiful pictures. A. lots of B. a lot C. much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有许多美丽图画的故事书。 考查词义辨析。lots of许多，修饰可数或不可数名词；a lot十分，多用来修饰动词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词复数“pictures”，用lots of。故选A。 6. David is my good friend. He _______ to be an teacher like his dad. A. keeps B. asks C. wants 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：David是我的好朋友。他想成为一名像他爸爸那样的老师。 考查动词辨析。keeps保持；asks询问；wants想要。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，符合语境。故选C。 7. Tom often _______ some notices on the whiteboard. A. puts up B. calls up C. wakes up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常在白板上张贴一些通知。 考查动词短语。puts up张贴；calls up打电话，召集；wakes up醒来，唤醒。根据“…some notices on the whiteboard”及语境可知，此处指汤姆在白板上张贴广告。故选A。 8 Jim doesn’t like animals _______ plants. A. and B. or C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆不喜欢动物和植物。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；or或者，和；so因此。根据“Jim doesn’t like animals...plants.”可知，“animals”和“plants”二者是并列关系，且该句为否定句，所以用or连接，故选B。 9. —_______? —He likes to play the erhu. A. What is he like B. Who is he C. What does he like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他喜欢什么？——他喜欢拉二胡。 考查特殊疑问句。What is he like他是什么样的人；Who is he他是谁；What does he like他喜欢什么。根据“He likes to play the erhu.”可知问他喜欢什么。故选C。 10. —Oh, Helen, this is Sally, not Lisa. —Sorry, _______. A. my mistake B. you’re welcome C. I’m fine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，海伦，这是萨莉，不是丽莎。——对不起，我弄错了。 考查情景交际。my mistake我的错；you’re welcome不客气；I’m fine我很好。根据“Oh, Helen, this is Sally, not Lisa.”和“Sorry”可知，此处指自己认错了人。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1. 5分，满分9分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Yang Weiyun is from Auhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good ____11____ and has taught Chinese in a primary school for 30 years. But Yang ____12____ wanted to do something different. So she started to teach people by live streaming (直播). In the live streaming, Yang teaches pinyin, telling people how to ____13____ and write. The difference is that her ____14____ are adults. Zhang Mei is one of them. She found it difficult to live well in a big city. She couldn’t ____15____ a good job to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. ____16____ watching Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. Now she can read Chinese words in pinyin. Yang’s students like Zhang Mei are everywhere. She tries her best to find ways to help students. She wishes them to learn and remember pinyin better. 11. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker 12. A. even B. never C. really 13. A. read B. sing C. draw 14. A. classmates B. students C. friends 15. A. see B. find C. make 16. A. Before B. Until C. After 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨维云在网络直播间授课的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一位好老师，在小学教语文已有30年。 teacher老师；doctor医生；worker工人。根据“has taught Chinese in a primary school for 30 years”可知是一位老师。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但杨真地想做一些不同的事情。 even甚至；never从不；really真地。根据“So she started to teach people by live streaming (直播).”可知真地想做些不同的事情。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在直播中，杨老师教拼音，教人们如何读写。 read读；sing唱；draw画。根据“Yang teaches pinyin”可推出是教人们如何读写。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：不同的是，她的学生都是成年人。 classmates同学；students学生；friends朋友。根据“Yang teaches pinyin”可知教的是学生。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她找不到一份好工作来养家糊口。 see看见；find找到；make制作。根据“She found it difficult to live well in a big city.”可推出找不到好工作。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：看了杨老师的直播，她学到了很多东西。 Before在……之前；Until直到……为止；After在……之后。根据“she learned a lot”可推出是看了杨老师的直播后学到很多。故选C。 III. 阅读理解（共两节，24小题，满分48分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分。) A Sunshine Primary School Sunshine Primary School is in Xiamen. We are looking for an English teacher. Our teachers have to be good with children. Pay: RMB 6,700 per month Time: Part-time Renji Hospital Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. We want a nurse. You have to give medicine (药) to patients (病人). You must speak English. Pay: RMB 12,000 per month Time: Full-time (including weekends) Tom’s Restaurant Tom’s Restaurant is in Beijing. We want a waiter. You need to welcome people, take their orders, and give them food. You have to work on weekends. Pay: RMB 5,800 per month Time: Part-time 17. If Jane is good with children, she can work as ________. A. a teacher B. a nurse C. a waiter D. a doctor 18. If Paula wants to be a nurse, she has to ________. A. play with kids B. be good at Chinese C. work on weekends D. talk with patients 19 Which of these jobs makes the most money per month? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A waiter. D. A driver. 20. If Rose wants to find a full-time job, she can work in ________. A. Xiamen B. Shenzhen C. Beijing D. Shanghai 21. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A notebook. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍网站上的三则招聘启事。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are looking for an English teacher. Our teachers have to be good with children.”可知，如果简与孩子们相处融洽，她可以当老师。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Full-time (including weekends)”可知，如果宝拉想成为一名护士，她必须在周末工作。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。比较三份工作的工资可知，“RMB 12,000 per month”是最高的，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Renji Hospital is in Shanghai. ... Time: Full-time (including weekends)”可知，如果罗斯想找一份全职工作，她可以在上海工作。故选D。 21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“FIND_MY_JOB.COM”和鼠标箭头可知，本篇文章来自一个网站，故选A。 B One day Jack’s wife is cleaning out a closet (壁橱). “Look at all these umbrellas,” she says to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.” “I can take them to the umbrella shop and let them repair all the umbrellas.” Jack says. “They are so good that we can’t throw them away.” Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. “They will be OK tomorrow,” the shopkeeper says. Then Jack goes home by bus. He sits next to an old woman. She has an umbrella on the floor near her. When the bus gets to his stop, he picks up her umbrella and stands up. “Hey!” the woman says. “That’s my umbrella!” “I’m sorry,” Jack says and gives it back to her. “I’m not thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.” It is a rainy day the next day, he goes out with a new umbrella. Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus. When he sits down, a woman says behind him, “You have a successful (成功的) day.” He turns around and sees the woman. He remembers that he almost (几乎) takes her umbrella. 22. The underlined part “throw away” means ________. A. 丢弃 B. 赠送 C. 收藏 D. 使用 23. ________ repairs the broken umbrellas. A. The shopkeeper B. Jack C. Jack’s wife D. The woman 24. Why does Jack take the woman’s umbrella on the bus? A. He wants to steal (偷) it. B. He thinks it is his umbrella. C. The woman gives it to him. D. His wife asks him to do so. 25. How many umbrellas does Jack’ take when he gets back home the next day? A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 26. When the woman says Jack has a successful day, she may think Jack ________. A. steals many umbrellas B. is a hard-working man C. is good at repairing umbrellas D. buys many umbrellas 【答案】22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了修伞引起的一个误会。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I can take them to the umbrella shop and let them repair all the umbrellas.”和“They are so good that we can’t throw them away.”可知，要去修伞，它们太好了，我们不能……它们。由此可知，短语“throw away”指的是“丢弃”，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there. ‘They will be OK tomorrow,’ the shopkeeper says.”以及“Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus.”可知，店主修好了伞，故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m not thinking. Please forgive (原谅) me.”可知，杰克以为地上的伞是他的，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack takes the eight umbrellas to the shop and leaves them there.”和“It is a rainy day the next day, he goes out with a new umbrella.”可知，杰克第二天回家时带了九把伞，故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then he gets back all his umbrellas from the shop and gets on the bus. When he sits down, a woman says behind him, ‘You have a successful (成功的) day.’ ”以及结合上文他差点拿错别人的伞可知，女士误会他又偷拿了别人的伞，故选A。 C Uncle Wang lives next to our house. He is a retired (退休的) police officer. He often helps others. He is good to me and often tells me his stories when he was young. One day, we walked in the park and he told me his stories. A noise came from not far. Uncle Wang and I went there quickly. A man was catching the other man’s clothes. He said that the man took away his money. After a short time, they started fighting (打架)! Without thinking, Uncle Wang went up to stop them and let me call the police. After knowing about the fight, the policemen got to the park soon. At that time, Uncle Wang stopped the fight and still talked to them. The police solved (解决) the case quickly. The two men apologized (道歉) to each other. Then Uncle Wang and I went away happily. 27. What does Uncle Wang often do according to the passage? A. He often walks with the writer. B. He often helps others with the writer. C. He often tells his stories to the writer. D. He often stops fights with the writer. 28. Where did the fight happen? A. On the street. B. In the park. C. In the police office. D. In a shop. 29. What happened in the end? A. The two men said sorry to each other. B. Uncle Wang got into a fight. C. The two men went to the police station. D. Uncle Wang solved the case. 30. Which is the correct order of the following things? a. We saw two people having a fight. b. Uncle Wang and I were walking. c. Uncle Wang stopped the two men. d. I called the police. A. b-d-c-a B. a-b-c-d C. d-b-a-c D. b-a-d-c 31. What do you know about Uncle Wang? A. He is a policeman now. B. He is really young. C. He is kind and helpful. D. He doesn’t like his job. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了退休警官王叔叔和作者在公园里散步时发生的事情。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is good to me and often tells me his stories when he was young”可知，王叔叔经常给作者讲他年轻时的故事。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, we walked in the park and he told me his stories. A noise came from not far. Uncle Wang and I went there quickly…they started fighting”可知，两个人是在公园打架。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two men apologized (道歉) to each other”可知，两个人互相道歉。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的内容可知正确的顺序是：b. Uncle Wang and I were walking.（叔叔和我在公园散步），a. We saw two people having a fight.（我们看到有人在打架），d. I called the police.（我打电话报警），c. Uncle Wang stopped the two men.（叔叔阻止了两人）。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He often helps others”和“Uncle Wang stopped the fight”可知，王叔叔善良且乐于助人。故选C。 D Scientists are listening for sounds in outer space. In the 1870s the telephone was invented (发明) . This made it possible for people who were far away to talk to each other. Jill Tarter, a scientist, keeps her mind on listening to signals (信号) from outer space. Earth makes many signals every day. They come from radios, televisions, and cell phones. In the past, signals from radios couldn’t go deep into space. But tools (工具) changed in the 1930s. Since then, signals have traveled to other stars. Things in space might give off signals, too. Scientists use wires (电线) to “listen” for these signals. Tarter’s group also uses radio telescopes. These big dishes pick up out-of-this-world sounds. The tools have heard sounds from 800 stars. The sounds did not show signs of life in outer space. Tarter wanted to study science from an early age. After 16 years, she still loves her job. “We may find a signal at any time and answer one of human’s (人类的) oldest questions,” says Tarter. “Are we the only living things in the world?” She thinks the answer is no. There are 100 billion stars in space. So scientists still have plenty to search (探索)! 32. According to the paragraph 1, we can know that Tarter ________. A. traveled to outer space B. lives far away from others C. invented the telephone D. listens for sounds from outer space 33. Signals from radios can go deep into space about ________ years ago. A. 70 B. 80 C. 90 D. 100 34. Which of the following is a radio telescope? A. B. C. D. 35. Tarter loves her job because she wants to make sure if ________. A. human are the oldest B. there are signals on other stars C. every star gives off signals D. there are living things in outer space 36. In which section of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Science. B. Health. C. Trip. D. Do It Yourself. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家Jill Tarter监听外太空信号的工作，以及无线电信号从地球传播到宇宙中的过程。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jill Tarter, a scientist, keeps her mind on listening to signals (信号) from outer space.”可知，Tarter专注于监听来自外太空的声音。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But tools (工具) changed in the 1930s. Since then, signals have traveled to other stars.”可知，1930年代工具的改变使得信号能够深入太空，至今已有约90年。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tarter’s group also uses radio telescopes. These big dishes pick up out-of-this-world sounds.”可知，图片B展示的是一个类似于射电望远镜的大盘子。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tarter loves her job… ‘Are we the only living things in the world?’ She thinks the answer is no.”可知，Tarter热爱她的工作，因为她想知道太空中是否有生命体。故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了科学家监听外太空信号的科学探索，应属于科学类杂志的内容。故选A。 第二部分（非选择题） 第二节 阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（每小题2分，满分8分） E You can do many things to stay healthy. Let’s read about some of them. See how many of them you can do! Get exercise every day. Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy (精力) and helps you feel great. Playing ball games, swimming and jumping are some fun ways to get your exercise each day. So turn off the TV and get moving. Get enough sleep. Children at the age of five to seven need about ten hours of sleep every night. A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. 你需要早睡早起。 Eat healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are excellent (极好的) to eat at any time. Hamburgers are OK to cat sometimes. But eat less candy or don't eat junk food (垃圾食品), like ice-cream. When you eat healthily, you’ll feel happy. 37 What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ___________________________________ 38. Why should we have a good night’s sleep? ___________________________________ 39. What kind of foods can we cat at any time? ___________________________________ 40. 请将画线句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________ 【答案】37. Exercise. 38. Because a good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. 39. Fruits and vegetables. 40. You need to go to bed early and get up early. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一些保持健康的方法，包括每天锻炼身体、充足的睡眠和健康饮食。 【37题详解】 根据“Exercise makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you energy (精力) and helps you feel great.”可知，运动使你的心和身体强壮。它还能给你能量，让你感觉很棒。所以it指的是锻炼。故填Exercise. 【38题详解】 根据“A good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day.”可知，睡个好觉能让你每天有精力做事。故填Because a good night’s sleep gives you energy to do things each day. 【39题详解】 根据“Eat healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are excellent (极好的) to eat at any time.”可知，水果和蔬菜在任何时候都是很好的食物。故填Fruits and vegetables. 【40题详解】 you“有”；need to do sth“需要做某事”；go to bed early and get up early“早睡早起”。故填You need to go to bed early and get up early. Ⅳ. 书面表达（共五节，满分53分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分。） 41. these, parents, are, your ______________________________? 【答案】Are these your parents 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及问号可知此处是一般疑问句，be动词are提前，these是主语，其后接表语your parents。故填Are these your parents“这些是你的父母吗”。 42. my, a, here, of, family, is, photo ______________________________? 【答案】Is here a photo of my family 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，Is here放句首，a photo of my family“一张我的全家福”作主语，故答案为Is here a photo of my family“这是我的全家福吗”。 43. color, cap, the, what, is ______________________________? 【答案】What color is the cap 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及问号可知用特殊疑问句，what color对颜色提问，其后接be动词is，主语the cap放在is后。故填What color is the cap“这顶帽子是什么颜色的”。 44. his, basketball, sport, is, favourite ______________________________? 【答案】Is his favourite sport basketball   【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。his favourite sport作主语，is作谓语，需要放主语前，构成一般疑问句；basketball作表语。故填Is his favourite sport basketball“他最喜欢的运动是篮球吗”。 45. does, many, trees, grandpa, your, how, have, apple ______________________________? 【答案】How many apple trees does your grandpa have 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，How many apple trees多少苹果树，放句首；does助动词，放主语前；your grandpa作主语，have作谓语。故答案为How many apple trees does your grandpa have“你爷爷有多少棵苹果树”。 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分。） 46. 遇到外国友人，你想问他来自哪里，可以这样问： _________________________________ 【答案】Where are you from? 【解析】 【详解】问外国友人来自哪里，要问“你来自哪里”，where提问，其后接be动词are，主语you置于其后，be from“来自”。故填Where are you from? 47. 去朋友家里看到一架钢琴，你想问它是谁的，可以这样问： _________________________________ 【答案】Whose piano is this? 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，应问“这家钢琴是谁的”。whose piano“谁的钢琴”；is“是”；this“这个”。故填Whose piano is this? 48. 老师问你多大了，你可以这样回答： _________________________________ 【答案】I’m 12 years old. 【解析】 【详解】问你多大了，可以回答“我……岁了”，年龄回答自己的实际年龄即可，可用“I’m ... years old.”作答。故填I’m 12 years old. 49. 课上讨论兴趣爱好，你想表达自己喜欢听音乐，可以这样说： _________________________________ 【答案】I like listening to music. 【解析】 【详解】表达自己喜欢听音乐，可以说“我喜欢听音乐”，I“我”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，listen to music“听音乐”。故填I like listening to music. 50. 你告诉妈妈你放学后经常和同班同学一起打网球，可以这样说： _________________________________ 【答案】I often play tennis with my classmates after school.  【解析】 【详解】I“我”，often“经常”，play tennis with my classmates“和同班同学一起打网球”，after school“放学后”；本句用一般现在时描述习惯动作，主语是I，动词用原形。故填I often play tennis with my classmates after school. 第三节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示，补全句子，每空填一词。（每小题1分，满分10分） 51. Tina Brown is my good friend. Tina is her ________ name. 【答案】first##given 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tina Brown是我的好朋友。Tina是她的名。根据“Tina Brown”可知，Tina是名，即first/given name。故填first/given。 52. 206 ________ joined in (参加) the 33rd Summer Olympic Games. China was one of them and won 40 gold medals (金牌) . 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：有206个国家参加了第33届夏季奥林匹克运动会。中国是其中之一并赢得了40枚金牌。根据句意及结构可知，此处应该是一个名词作句子的主语，“中国”是其中之一，可以判断应该是206个“国家”，并且用复数形式，英文表示为“countries”。故填countries。 53. I took a photo of two girls. Lily is on the left, and Linda is on the ________. 【答案】right   【解析】 【详解】句意：我拍了两个女孩的照片。莉莉在左边，琳达在右边。根据“Lily is on the left, and Linda is on the...”可知，一个在左边，一个在右边，right“右边”符合语境，故填right。 54. This is my ________ (grandparent) room. It’s small but clean. 【答案】grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我祖父母的房间。它很小但很干净。根据“room”可知，是指祖父母的房间，grandparents“祖父母”；修饰名词room，需用名词所有格。故填grandparents’。 55. A pair of shoes ________ (be) on the shelf. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：架子上有一双鞋。短语a pair of shoes是一个整体，作主语时看作单数，因此动词使用单数形式is。故填is。 56. My sister and I ________ in the same school. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我在同一所学校。主语是“My sister and I”，表复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。 57. Jack is a football player, and he can play football ________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是一名足球运动员，他踢得很好。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填well。 58. My class teacher is kind. He always ________ (help) me with my study. 【答案】helps 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的班主任很和蔼。他总是帮助我学习。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故填helps。 59. Mike is a funny boy. He often makes us ________ (laugh). 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克是一个滑稽的男孩。他经常使我们发笑。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填laugh。 60. Look at this photo, I am the tall boy ________ glasses. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张照片，我是这个戴眼镜的高个子男孩。根据语境可知，此处指戴眼镜的高个子男孩，with“穿，戴”，介词，后接眼镜、手套等，the boy with glasses“戴眼镜的男孩”。故填with。 第四节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分8分） 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 61. it ______________________________ 62. Tom, hair ______________________________ 63. spend, two hours ______________________________ 64. there be ______________________________ 【答案】61. It is an eraser. 62. Tom has short hair. 63. I spend two hours playing the violin every day. 64. There is a cat under the chair. 【解析】 【61题详解】 图中是一块橡皮，结合“it”可知要表示“它是一块橡皮”，it is“它是”，eraser“橡皮”，以元音音素开头，其前用an。故填It is an eraser. 【62题详解】 图中是一个短发男孩，结合“Tom, hair”可知要表示“汤姆有短头发”，have“有”，Tom后接其第三人称单数形式has，short“短的”，形容词作定语。故填Tom has short hair. 【63题详解】 图中是一把小提琴，结合“spend, two hours”可知要表示“我每天花费两个小时拉小提琴”，I“我”；spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，every day“每天”。故填I spend two hours playing the violin every day. 【64题详解】 图中椅子下有一只小猫，结合“there be”可知要表示“椅子下有一只猫”，a cat“一只猫”，其前用be动词is，under the chair“在椅子下”。故填There is a cat under the chair. 第五节 段落编写 （满分15分） 65. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：family, beautiful, really, but, love 要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3. 词数：80—100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a big family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. Look! This is my room. It is tidy and beautiful. A computer is on the desk. A football is under the chair. I like playing football very much. I often play it with my classmates. But my sister doesn’t like playing it. She likes playing basketball. Today is Sunday. Our family plans to visit the zoo. I really hope we will have a good time. I love my family! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示词完成写作，可适当发挥，确保语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的家庭情况； 第二步，介绍自己的房间情况以以及爱好； 第三步，最后表达对家庭的爱。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth喜欢做某事 ② plan to do sth计划做某事 ③ have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] I really hope we will have a good time.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$