九年级全册 Units 7-8(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（吉林专版）

号是在月球背面着陆后开始在月球上工作的。 IV.[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了应该如何度过周末来 故选D. 让自已感到放松。 42.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中“For 21-25ACBCA China, it's the second sample-return moon journey.' V.[语篇导读] 本文主要讲了不同的颜色在人们心中 可知中国从月球近端采集了一次样本。故选A。 有不同的重量。 43.B [解析]根据第四段首句“the soil on the far 26-30 BEGAD 31-35 IHKLC side is much thicker than that on the near side."可 二、阅读理解 知月亮的背面土壤较近倒厚。故选B。 V. 44.B [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段 (A)[语篇导读] 三则应用文分别为篮球比赛的通知. “'Comparing the make-up of the far side samples 安全使用网络会谈的通知、午饭后总感觉嗜睡的 from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near 问答。 side will be of great scientific value to the 36-40 BABCB international community.'said Martin Sweeting, a (B)[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冰题 famous professor of space engineering."可知我们 的相关情况。 能从MartinSweeting的话中得知嫦姚六号正在 41-45 CBCCC 为世界执行一项宝贵的任务。故选B (C)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了当台风来临时的应 45.A 对措施。 (C)[语篇导读] 本文从中国传统绘画、中国传统民间 46.F[解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“Typhoon 故事、中国传统音乐、划龙舟四个方面介绍了我们 season in China is usually from May to September 继承的先辈们的文化。 everyyear.”可知,中国的台风季节通常持续五 46-50 FTTF 个月。此题表述错误。故答案为F。 短文主要介绍了丝绸的发明、历史以 47.T (D)[语篇导读] [解析]细节判断题。根据表格“Close 及运用等。 windows to stop possible glass shards(碎片) from 51-55 CEFAB flvinginside.”可知,如果台风期间有强风,一定 (E)[语篇导读] 本文主要讲了一些普通人发明制作 要把窗户关上。此题表述正确。故答案为T。 的实用工具。 48.T [解析]细节判断题。根据表格“Gotohighe 56-60 DAEBC ground.”可知,如果你在外面并且下大雨,最好 61. washed 62. blankets 63.made 待在地势较高的地方。此题表述正确。故答案 64. different 65. bottles 为T。 (F)[语篇导读] 本文通过讲述王伟芳(音译)表演皮 49.F [解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“Typhoor 影戏向我们介绍了中国传统艺术皮影戏的相关 season in China is usually from May to September 信息。 everyyear.”可知,中国的台风通常在春天来临, 66. They're made of hard leather./Hard leather. 在秋天结束。此题表述错误。故答案为F。 67. Yes./Yes. it is. 50.T [解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“Whena 68. He stands behind a white screen. /Behind a white typhoon comes near, what should we do?"可知,我 screen. 们可以在一本关于自我保护的杂志上读到这篇 69. Because they want to keep this traditional art form 文章。此题表述正确。故答案为T。 alive./To keep this traditional art form alive. (D)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了煎饼子的相关信 70. Wang Weifang and the shadow puppet plays/ 息,天津市餐饮行业制定了有关煎饼课子京任的标 Shadow puppet plays/A shadow puppet play/A kind 准,并介绍了人们对标准的看法。 of ancient Chinese art, shadow puppet play 51-55 CABED 第十九章 九年级(全)Units7-8 (E)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几个学生的家规 一、语言知识运用 情况。 I.1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ABBCA 56-60 DEACB II.11-15 BDFEC 61. nine 62. homework 63. violin 64. dinner III. 16. Why are you( so/very)happy/excited/glad 65. eat 17. Who are they (F)[语篇导读] 本文讲述了Nkosikho由于好心帮助 18. I agree( with vou) 一位公司经理而改变自己的生活的故事。 19. Yes. I do/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly 66. Because she realized she did't have any money or 20. What is/What's he good at( doing) cards on her. 67. Before he met Monet, the ZAR 1oo was almost all 69. Yes, they do. he made in a day and he needed the money to 70. In my opinion. the poetic dance is innovative. The support a big family. dancers depict the vibrant colors of nature through 68. Besides returning the monev. Monet also brought a their hairstyles and clothes. It not only highlights box of chocolate and posted their story on the Chinese traditional culture, but also strengthens Internet. the cultural confidence of Chinese people. I am 69. He became famous in his town and his boss decided proudofit.(开放性试题,答案不唯一) to give him a rise in salary. 第二十一章 九年级(全)Units 11-12 70. A great change to life can be brought by doing a 一、语言知识运用 smallgoodthing.(开放性试题,答案不唯一) 1.1-5 CBCCC 6-10 BAABA 第二十章 九年级(全)Units 9-10 II.11-15 ECABF 一、语言知识运用 III. 16. What are you going to do I.1-5 CCCCB 6-10 ACBCA 17. Why do you want to improve your spoken English/ II.11-15 EDCFB Why do you want to do that III. 16. Do you know that place 18. When will it be held/When is it/When will the 9th 17. Why is it very important in Chinese histor Asian Winter Games (in Harbin) be held/When is 18. What is Yan'an Spirit the 9th Asian Winter Games( in Harbin) 19. You are right 19. (Yes.) you're right/I agree( with you)/I think so 20. You are welcome You have a point IV. [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了大多数人认为电影的 20. How often do you go to the English club 中心是好菜鸠,然而真正的电影之都是印度的孟买, IV. [语篇导读] 文章主要讲述珍婉的爸爸通过实验教 并对比两个电影之都的不同。 21-25 CBCBA 给她对待问题的态度。 21-25 BCACA V. [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 V.[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,介绍喜欢种植的 了音乐对心情的影响、重要性、如何将音乐融入生 肯德尔·雷·约翰逊。 活以及如何开始一段音乐之旅。 26-30 GAHKF 31-35 LCJDB 26-30 DJKAE $31-35 IGFHB 二、阅读理解 二、阅读理解 VI. VI. (A)36-40 ACBCC (A)36-40 BCBCA (B)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了好奇心是人类天性 (B)4145 CCBAB 的一部分,好奇心有很多优点,并介绍了如何培养 (C)[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。霹雳舞作为 好奇心。 一个新的比赛项目将于2024年首次亮相巴攀奥 41-45ACCBA 运会。文章主要介绍了霹雳舞的基本动作、发展 (C)[语篇导读] 本文讲述了一个故事:弗兰克因为老 史以及霹雳舞者小字的评价。 板器重鲍勃而心生不满,但是老板用“西瓜”事件教 46-50 TFFTF 育了他,让他知道了自已和鲍勃之间的差距。 (D)[语篇导读] 本文介绍了获得高质量睡眠的五 46-50 FFTTF 种方法。 (D)[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了拍 51-55 FDAEB 好一张照片的方法:找到焦点、利用三分构图法、增 (E)56-60 DABCE 加色彩对比以及多角度进行尝试。 61. subject 62. long 63. follow 64. small 51. D [解析]根据空前“How do you choose and 65. afraid organize your subjects within your photo?"及 空后 (F)[语篇导读] 本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述 "Here are some tips from the art, design and 近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈 photography experts.”可知D项承上启下,符合 欢迎,尤其是在年轻人中。他们对中国文化很感 语境。故选D。 兴趣,并为此感到自豪。 52.E [解析]根据空前“If you are taking a picture 66. Chinese traditional painting and dance. of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws 67. Blue-green. youreye.”可知,此处指能够吸引目光的拍摄对 68. A mountain rock. 象。E项承接上文,符合语境。故选E。中春123， 第十九章 九年级（全） Units 7-8 一、语言知识运用（共35分）》 I,从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分) ( )1.(改自2022·天津)Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus because it's quite safe. A.risk B.choice C.game ( )2.Remember everyone in this world is different from others.We don't have to be else but ourselves. A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody )3.-What's the meaning of the activity "Let's Save"? —Paper shouldn't in everyday life. A.waste B.wasted C.be wasted )4.(2024·吉林)Bob watches the news every night he wonders what's going on around the world. A.although B.because C.unless )5.My English teacher is always strict A.in B.at C.with ( )6.(改自2024·甘肃模拟)It's good to help others they are in trouble. A.when B.where C.that )7.Huangmei Opera,as one of the most art forms in Chinese culture,will never be out of date. A.expensive B.valuable C.useful )8.The book be Mary's.We can see her name on it. A.need B.must C.can't )9.My hair is too long.I will get it tomorrow afternoon. A.cuts B.to cut C.cut )10.-I don't like the short story The Gifis.I think it's too old. Although it may be out of date,I still think it's moving. A.I don't think so B.It doesn't matter C.You're welcome Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A.What's the score? B.I'm going to school. C.I do hope you will win! D.Why are you going there? E.Who are you playing against? F.When do you start the practice? A:Hi,Jack!Where are you going? B:11. A:But we don't have any lessons on Saturdays.12. B:Because I'm going to practice playing football. A:13. B:At 10 a.m.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. -109— A:How about your training? B:We're training harder than usual,and we want to do better. A:Great!By the way,I hear you're going to have a big match next week.14. B:New Stars. A:It's also my favorite team.They always try hard to win. B:Yes,I agree with you.But we're playing better as a team now. A:Good luck！15 B:Thank you very much. Ⅲ，根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分)》 Li Jun:Hi,Wu Jin. Wu Jin:Hi,Li Jun.16 Li Jun:Because three astronauts have been carried into space successfully. Wu Jin:17. Li Jun:They are Chen Dong,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.They are our heroes.Chinese take pride in them. Wu Jin:18. We should learn from them. Li Jun:By the way,a new student is coming to our class.Do you know him? Wu Jin:19. He is my good friend. Li Jun:Really?20 Wu Jin:He is good at swimming. Li Jun:Great!We can swim together.We will be good friends,too.Let me know him,OK? Wu Jin:No problem. Li Jun:Thank you very much. Wu Jin:You are welcome. V.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) (2023.)Weekends give us an important break from the work days.How should you spend them to make yourself feel 21 Here is some advice for you. Take time to exercise.Exercising is a great way to relieve()stress after a long week.You can go to the gym or play a sport to get your body moving. Get outside.22 the weather is nice,try to spend at least an hour walking around your neighborhood or going to a nearby park.It's 23 a good idea to stay at home all the time. *Enjoy a great meal.You can go out to a restaurant to taste new 24 or special drinks.You can also have fun cooking at home. *25 friends and family.Weekends are great for spending time with people you don't often get to see during the week.You can set up a game night for your family or have a good time with your friends. )21.A.relaxed B.surprised C.bored ( )22.A.Unless B.Before C.If )23.A.always B.never C.sometimes )24.A.meat B.fruit C.dishes ( )25.A.Meet B.Call C.Help V,从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.tests B.same C.out D.refuse E.with F.into G.heavier H.or I.healthy J.different K.like L.four There are many colors in nature.But do you think that a color has weight?Let's do a test. First,put two objects with the 26. weight into two boxes.Then cover the boxes.Third,wrap (one box with a red piece of paper,the other with white.Now hold the boxes 27. your hand one by one.Which one is 28. It is certain that you will think the red one is heavier.Why do you 一110 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 think so?A scientist did many 29. and found that different colors have different weight in a man's mind. Also,scientists say that people accept the colors they like,and 30. the colors they hate.So your body and mind will be 31. by using the colors you like.Or you'll be nervous 32. even get ill.For example,you 33. blue and hate red.If you stay in a room with red windows and wallpaper for two hours,you'll feel you have been there for 34. hours.But if the room is blue,you'll feel you have been there for only an hour.And,if a person walks 35. of a blue room and into a red room,his temperature will rise.That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 二、阅读理解（共40分） L.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A)》 A Basketball Match A Talk About Siyuan Middle School vs Furong Middle School Using the Internet Safely It's from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.on Wednesday. Time:2:00 p.m.-3:50 p.m.on Friday Students of Grade 8 and Grade 9 should come with a Place:The school playground Welcome all students to cheer on the players! notebook and a pen.Please arrive at the school meeting hall at least ten minutes early. Ask Answer A problem from Mike:I often feel a little sleepy after lunch. A way to solve it: Don't drink coffee and have a short sleep instead. Advantages of having a short sleep after lunch: You can remember things better. You can make fewer mistakes. You can learn things more easily. You can have less pressure. You can be full of energy. Notice:A 20-minute short sleep is the best.Don't sleep longer. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.The basketball match will be held A.on Thursday afternoon B.on Friday afternoon C.on Saturday afternoon D.on Monday afternoon )37.How long will the talk last? A.For one and a half hours. B.For one hour and fifty minutes. C.For two hours. D.For two and a half hours. )38.What is Mike's problem? A.He doesn't like having lunch. B.He feels a little sleepy after lunch. C.He becomes fat after lunch. D.He has a toothache. )39.Mike should for 20 minutes after lunch. A.study B.have a rest C.have a sleep D.run )40.Which of the advantages of having a short sleep is NOT mentioned? A.Learning things more easily. B.Avoid eating too much. C.Having less stress. D.Full of energy (B)(2023·雅安) Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around.There are a number of volcanoes(k).It has a short summer which lasts from June to August.The long winter starts from September and ends next May. -111- 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码 对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists.Every year,people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing. In winter,when people in Iceland finish their daily work,they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night.Skating,riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night.After all the fun,a hot bath must be the first choice to relax.There are also story-telling activities for children,which can teach them to be strong and kind.The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of a long cold winter,Iceland has a short growing season.The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past.It had to buy most of its food from other countries.Later,when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops()all year round in the greenhouse,things changed a lot. Living in such a nice environment,most people in Iceland live a happy life.According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe,Iceland is always among the top 3. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )41.What does the underlined word“It”refer to(指代)in paragraph I? A.The ocean. B.Natural beauty. C.Iceland. D.The volcano. )42.When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. )43.What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.What is the first choice to relax after the fun. B.How people in Iceland finish their daily work. C.How people in Iceland spend the long dark night. D.What stories are the most popular in Iceland. )44.Why does Iceland have a short growing season? A.Because there are oceans around. B.Because there is a long hot summer. C.Because there is a long cold winter. D.Because there are a number of volcanoes. )45.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Iceland,a Poor Country B.Food Problems in Iceland C.Iceland,an Amazing Country D.Colorful Activities in Iceland (C)新情境(2024·天水模拟) Typhoon Typhoon season in China is usually from May to September every year.In August 2023 Typhoon Doksuri and Typhoon Khanun hit China heavily and caused a lot of damage(). When a typhoon comes near,what should we do?Here's some useful advice for you. What to do if a typhoon comes with strong winds? *If you are outside If you are inside *If you are in the ocean Find a nearby building Do not go outside.Close Go to higher ground to and go inside in order to avoid windows to stop possible glass avoid incoming waves. any falling tree or blowing shards(碎片）from flying object. inside. What to do if a typhoon comes with heavy rain? If you are near a river "If you are driving If you are outside Do not go into the river Go to higher ground.If Go to higher ground. because it is very dangerous. your car shuts down while you drive through water,get out of the car and leave. -112 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) )46.China's typhoon season usually lasts half a year. )47.Make sure the windows are closed if there are strong winds during a typhoon. )48.If you're outside and it rains heavily,it's best to stay on higher ground. )49.Typhoon in China usually comes in spring and ends in winter. )50.We can probably read the article from a magazine about self-protection. (D)(改自2023·锦州) It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls()for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities.51. But it is cooked in many different ways.52.The Tianjin Catering Industry Association( 饮行业协会)made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May25,2Ol8.53 According to the new rules,jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients()that include green bean flour (面粉)and eggs.It should be38to45 centimeters in diameter(直径). 54 They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food."The jianbing guozi with no standard is the one I like eating."One Sina Weibo user wrote. The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time.55. _It just aims to better regulate(规范)the cooking process,techniques(做法)and food safety than before. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.It depends on where you buy it. B.The reason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills. C.The snack is called jianbing guozi. D.lIt's not its aim(目标)to make it standard. E.But some people are wondering if it's necessary to create such standards F.Many people support the standards. (E) How many rules do you have in your family? 56. _A reporter(),Jeff,goes to Hongguang Middle School and asks four students about their family rules. 57. On school days,Jack can't play computer games and he has to go to bed before nine o'clock.He has to take a shower before going to bed.He has to clean the house on weekends. 58. Jim has to get up at six o'clock every morning.He has to do the homework after school.He can't watch TV or play computer games on weekdays,either. 59. Sally can't sing loudly at home.She has to listen to English before going to bed.She has to play the violin on Sundays. 60 Mike has to run in the morning.He can't eat junk food(垃圾食品)too much.He has to help his mom make dinner on weekends. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Getting up B.Running C.Singing loudly D.Family rules E.Taking a shower F.Dancing -113 (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。(5分) Jack has to go to bed hefore Jim has to do the 62. 61. o'clock. after school. Some rules Sally has to play the Mike has to help his mom make 64. 63. _on weckends.Mike can't on Sundays 65. junk food too much. (F)(2024·烟台模拟) How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once? That's exactly what happened to Nkosikho Mbele,a worker at a gas station in South Africa.His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman-Monet,a company manager. One day,Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel().But when Nkosikho was about to serve her, she realized she didn't have any money or cards on her.She immediately tried to stop him.Knowing about her trouble,Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about ZAR 100($5.7)to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas. "Madam,I'll pay for you so that you won't run out of gas on the road.Whenever you are near here again, you can just give me back the money,Nkosikho said.As for him,the ZAR 100 was almost all he made in a day.He had to support a big family.He needed the money very much.He wasn't even sure if Monet would come back to return his money,but he still volunteered to help her. Several days later,Monet came back with the money and a box of chocolate.She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet.Great changes took place.Nkosikho became famous in his town.Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money for him.Nkosikho received around $24,000 as much as about his salary()of eight years.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary. "I feel like I'm dreaming.My life has been turned upside down,"Nkosikho said thankfully.As normal people,we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 66.Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refueling? 67.What was Nkosikho's life like before he met Monet? 68.What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money? 69.List two changes in Nkosikho's life after his act of kindness. 70.What can we learn from the story? -114