九年级全册 Units 5-6(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（吉林专版）

IIl.16.Where did you go last Sunday 61.Helping 62.good 63.something 17.When was it invented 64.down 65.parents 18.Who was it invented by/Who invented it (F)66.To keep a record of his running. 19.It was great/fantastic 67.He forgot to consider what he achieved. 20.Sure/Of course/Certainly 68.Building our confidence. IV.21-25 BCAAC 69.The eagerness for the success in numbers. V.26-30 LFCBG 31-35 JHADE 70.I think feeling good about myself is more important. 二、阅读理解 The purpose of doing exercise is to improve our V. physical health.Therefore,we shouldn't pay much (A)36-40 ABCCA attention to numbers.The better way to deal with (B)[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了澳门回归后，澳门和 numbers is to adjust my exereise frequency and 内地的联系越来越紧密的情况。 intensity based on them.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)） 41.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Song of 三、写作 the Seren Sons-Macao,written by Wen Yiduo in VII.One possible version: 1925.is still in the hearts of Macao's teenagers A new skill I've learned toay.”可知文章没有提到的是“这是一段民间 Since I saw my uncle play the guitar wonderfully 音乐”。故选C。 last year,I've made up my mind to learn how to play it. 42.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“The Basic The first step is always difficult.When I started to Law of Macao Special Administratice Region of the play,I found it was hard to control my fingers and I People's Republie of China(《中华人民共和国澳门 often made some terrible sounds.Then I asked my uncle 特别行政区基本法》)came out in1993and for advice.He told me to be patient and practice started to work on Dee.20,1999”,可知孩法律从 slowly.With the help of my unele,I made rapid 1999年生效到2023年已经有大约24年。故 progress and got used to playing the guitar while 选C。 singing.I keep practicing and now my playing skill is 43.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“Guangdong becoming better and better. is also a good choice since the language and food are The results are worth the effort.Playing the guitar similar”,可知，广东是澳门人旅游的好选择是因 为有相似的语言和食物。故选C。 makes my life more colorful. 44.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“The 第十/八章九年级（全）Units56 一、语言知识运用 number of trips out of Macao in January was 2.23 I.1-5 CACAB 6-10 CCACC million.and most of them went to the Chinese mainland..”可知223万人当中大多数去了中国 II .11-15 DCBAE 大陆，并不是全都去了，选项B错误：根据第三 Ⅲ.l6.Can I help you 段“Young people often go to Zhuhai to play 17.What color(do you want) jubensha,a role playing game”,可知“剧本杀”不 18.How much is it 是球类游戏，选项C错误：根据最后一段“Mo 19.Ill take it than half of the people in Macao use online 20.You're welcome/Not at all shopping apps from the mainland.”可知不是每个 N.[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文，介绍朱彦军对诗 澳门人都喜欢网购，选项D错误。故选A。 歌的热爱。 45.C[解析]标题归鈉题。本文主要讲述了澳门 21-25 AABCB 回归之后，很多当地人来中国大陆学习，购物，旅 V.26-30 HLBFK 31-35 ADCIJ 行，他们也使用祖国大陆的网上购物软件，了解 二、阅读理解 内地的一些网络流行语，且最后一段“The T connection between Macao and the motherland is (A)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了中国古代的儿童 getting stronger and stronger.”对文章做了总结， 游戏。 故最佳标题应该是选项C 36-40 CCCAB (C)[语篇导读]本文介绍了食物浪费问题。 (B)[语篇导读]本文是一搞关于塔峨六号从月球背 46-50 TTFFT 面取样本的报道。 (D)[语篇导读] 本文主要讲了筒单生活的好处。 41.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中“Several 51-55 BDECA days later the probe was programmed to land on the (E)56-60 BAEDC moon's far side and started its tasks,”可知嫦球六 13 号是在月球背面着陆后开始在月球上工作的。Ⅳ，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了应该如何度过周未来 故选D。 让自己感到放松 42.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中“For 21-25 ACBCA China,it's the second sample-return moon journey." V,[语篇导读]本文主要讲了不同的颜色在人们心中 可知中国从月球近端采集了一次样本。故选A。 有不同的重量。 43.B[解析]根据第四段首句“the soil on the far 26-30 BEGAD 31-35 IHKLC side is much thicker than that on the near side. 二、阅读理解 知月亮的背面土壤较近侧厚。故选B。 VI. 44.B[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段(A)[语篇导读]三则应用文分别为篮球比赛的通知、 "Comparing the make-up of the far side samples 安全使用网络会谈的通知、午饭后总感觉嗜睡的 from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near 何答。 side will be of great scientific value to the 36-40 BABCB international community,'said Martin Sweeting,a(B)[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冰岛 famous professor of space engineering.”可知我们 的相关情况。 能从Martin Sweeting的话中得知培城六号正在 41-45 CBCCC 为世界执行一项宝责的任务。故选B。 (C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了当台风来临时的应 45.A 对措施。 (C)[语篇导读]本文从中国传统绘函，中国传统民间 46.F[解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“Typhoon 故事、中国传统音乐、划龙舟四个方面介绍了我们 season in China is usually from May to September 继承的先辈们的文化。 every year..”可知，中国的台风季节通常持续五 46-50 FTTTF 个月。此题表述错误。故答案为F。 (D)[语篇导读] 短文主要介绍了丝绸的发明、历史以 47.T[解析]细节判断题。根据表格“Close 及运用等。 windows to stop possible glass shards(碎片)from 51-55 CEFAB lying inside..”"可知，如果台风期间有强风，一定 (E)[语篇导读】本文主要讲了一些普通人发明制作 要把窗户关上。此题表述正确。故答案为T。 的实用工具。 48.T[解析]细节判断题。根据表格“Go to higher 56-60 DAEBC gonl.”可知，如果你在外面并且下大雨，最好 61.washed 62.blankets 63.made 待在地势较高的地方。此题表述正确。故答案 64.different 65.bottles 为T。 (F)[语篇导读]本文通过讲述王伟芳（音译）表演皮 49.F[解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“Typhoon 影我向我们介绍了中国传统艺术皮影戏的相关 season in China is usually from May to September 信总。 every year.”可知，中国的台风通常在春天来临 66.They're made of hard leather./Hard leather. 在秋天结束。此题表述错误。故答案为F 67.Yes./Yes,it is. 50.T[解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“When a 68.He stands behind a white screen./Behind a white typhoon comes near,what should we do?”可知，我 screen. 们可以在一本关于自我保护的杂志上读到这篇 69.Because they want to keep this traditional art form 文章。此题表述正确。故答案为T。 alive./To keep this traditional art form alive. (D)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了煎饼保子的相关信 70.Wang Weifang and the shadow puppet plays/ 息，天津市餐饮行业制定了有关煎饼保子烹饪的标 Shadow puppet plays/A shadow puppet play/A kind 准，并介绍了人们对标准的看法」 of ancient Chinese art,shadow puppet play 51-55 CABED 第十九章九年级（全）Units7-8 (E)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了几个学生的家规 一、语言知识运用 情况。 I.1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ABBCA 56-60 DEACB Ⅱ.11-15 BDFEC 61.nine 62.homework 63.violin 64.dinner II.16.Why are you(so/very)happy/excited/glad 65.eat 17.Who are they (F)[语篇导读】本文讲述了Nkosi认ho由于好心帮助 18.I agree(with you) 一位公司经理而改变自己的生活的故事。 19.Yes,I do/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly 66.Because she realized she did't have any money or 20.What is/What's he good at(doing) cards on her. 14中春123， 第十八章 九年级（全） Units 5-6 一、语言知识运用（共35分） I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) ( )1.The are going to fly to Beijing next month. A.Germany B.Germen C.Germans ( )2.A Tale of Tio Cities by Charles Dickens is really worth reading.People have it into many languages. A.translated B.broken C.carried ( )3.(改自2022·天津)A lot of birds in nature parks every year. A.protect B.is protected C.are protected ( )4.(改自2024·重庆模拟)It is known that tea,a very popular drink,was invented A.by accident B.without doubt C.in public ( )5.Many people think that Yunnan is known its beautiful scenery and comfortable life. A.as B.for C.with ( )6.Swimming is a good form of exercise, an important life skill. A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not only;but also ( )7.Though I could speak only a little French,I managed to communicate with people. A.clever B.friendly C.local )8.These flowers sweet and the smell makes me comfortable. A.smell B.sound C.taste )9.This book to a student,so you won't get it until it is returned. A.lent B.is lent C.was lent )10.-Could you please sweep the floor?I'm going to cook dinner. I'll do it at once,Mom. A.I'm afraid not B.You're kidding C.With pleasure Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A.How much is it? B.Would you please show me some? C.What is your mother's hobby? D.I'd like to buy a special gift for her. E.Could you give me a discount? F.What does your mother look like? A:Good morning.What can I do for you? B:Good morning.My mother's birthday is coming.11. A:A special gift?12. B:My mother likes yoga best and she is a fashionable person. A:So how about yoga suits? B:Yes.Quite good.I think my mother will like it very much.13. A:There are some in different colors and styles.Here you are. B:Pink is my mother's favorite color.This style is very fit for her.14. A:One hundred and fifty yuan. B:15. I don't have enough pocket money. A:One hundred and thirty yuan.Twenty yuan for your love and kindness. -103- B:Thank you very much.Here is the money A:Welcome to come here again! Ⅲ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) (改自2024·新疆模拟)A:16 B:Yes,please.I want a skirt for my aunt's birthday party. A:17. B:I want a red one. A:Come here,please.How about this one? B:I love it.What is it made of? A:It's made of cotton. B:18 A:It's seventy-nine yuan. B:0K.19 A:Here you are. B:Thank you. A:20 V,根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) (2023 .In early February,Zhu Yanjun 21 a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)hosted by China Central Television(CCTV). Zhu was born in a village in Jingning county,Gansu province.He only had a middle school 22 But he loves poems.He read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them rhythmic(有韵律的)and easy to remember..Over the years,he23 thousands of poems and recited more than 1,000 of them.Under his influence,Zhu's children became interested in poetry and 24 into universities in different cities."25 I face any difficulty in my life,I think of Chairman Mao's quotation(语录)，‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it..”He said.. )21.A.won B.beat C.show )22.A.education B.expression C.explanation )23.A.had read B.has read C.read )24.A.was chosen B.accepted C.were accepted )25.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.completely B.Neither C.influence D.improved E.increase F.less G.much H.products I.surprised J.themselves K.using L.wondered Whether you are in China or abroad,you can always find many 26 with the label“made in China".Have you ever 27. why?Why are Nike and Adidas made in China?Why are most iPhones and HP computers made in China?Is it because materials in China are better?Is it because Chinese workers are better at making them?28. In fact,there are two main reasons-a large population and a number of cheap materials. In foreign countries,people usually get a higher pay than they do in China.This means bosses can make 29 money.As a result,many international companies think it's better to give the processing job to China,because they don't need to pay so much money.Similarly,many countries around the world are not as big as China.So the prices of the materials in these countries are much higher than in China.To make more money,companies will choose to make more things 30.cheaper labor(and materials. You may think this is unfair because other countries are making use of Chinese people for their own benefits(好处).But it'snot31. true.While making things for other companies,Chinese workers and companies are also thinking of how to make good things in similar ways.Then our skills and technologies can be 32. One day we may be strong enough to 33. the world with our own things.As -104- 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 you can see,during 2019 to 2022,our speed of making masks have 34. the world.Another advantage is that more people can get jobs.With a huge population in China,not everyone can go to university and get a good job.And the jobs from the factories make many people be able to support )35. and their families. 二、阅读理解（共40分）》 M.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A)(2023·滨州)】 Children's games in ancient China During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer to entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Let's take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation. There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China.The earliest kites weren't made of paper.They were made of wood instead.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own style.For example,the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlled puppets()behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.How can hide-and-seek be played? A.One plays and others watch. B.One must cry and others laugh. C.One tries to find and others hide. D.One runs and others try to catch. )37.In ancient China,the earliest kites were made of A.paper B.metal C.wood D.plastic )38.The game that's like watching a film is A.kicking stone balls B.flying kites C.watching shadow plays D.playing hide-and-seek )39.According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was A.often played in winter B.popular in South China C.invented in Beijing D.played to keep cool )40.From the passage we can learn that A.Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B.the puppets could move like people with the artists'controlling C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty D.all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek -105- 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 (B)新禁材（改自2024·烟台） A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024.After flying for about 37 minutes,it successfully placed the Chang'e 6 robotic lunar probe 器)into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory(转移轨道).Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon's far side and started its tasks,which would last about 53 days. This is the world's first try to bring samples()from the moon's far side.For China,it's the second sample-return moon journey.Chang'e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020.Up to now,10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States,the former Soviet Union( and China,but all these samples were collected from the moon's near side. The moon's far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries.It's facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth.It was once called the "dark side of the moon" even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side. Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side,but they haven't found out the reason.Samples brought back by Chang'e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic()activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago.Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago.Is it true?Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer. "Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang'e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,"said Martin Sweeting,a famous professor of space engineering. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分)】 )41.When did Chang'e 6 begin to work on the moon? A.0nMay3,2024. B.After flying for about 37 minutes. C.In the winter of 2020. D.After landing on the moon's far side. ( )42.How many times has China got samples from the moon's near side? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Five times. D.Ten times. )43.According to the passage,the moon's far side A.receives less sunlight than the near side B.has thicker soil compared with the near side C.can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras D.has more recent volcanic activities than the near side )44.What can we learn from Martin Sweeting's words? A.Chang'e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks. B.Chang'e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world C.Chang'e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon. D.Chang'e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back )45.What's the meaning of the underlined word"inactive"in paragraph 4? A.It means something that is not active. B.It means something that is not safe. C.It refers to something that is not free. D.It refers to something that is not easy. (C) Everyone should be proud of who they are.What makes you who you are?Part of who you are comes from the past.It comes from the culture of your parents,grandparents,and people before them.It comes from the art you see,the stories and music you hear,and the traditions you share. Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.It usually shows the painters'love for nature and life.It mainly includes three kinds:landscapes(Il),flowers and birds,figures.Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history.They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs (and traditions.Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Mores the Mountains,Hou Yi Shoots -106 the Suns,Chang'e Flies to the Moon,are passed down from one generation to the next.People tell these stories to teach,to remember and just to pass time. Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation.It is a medium()for the ancient people to express their feelings,experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far. Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years.Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers must work together to win.Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) )46.People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting. )47.Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions. )48.The ancient Chinese can express their feelings,experiences and thoughts through traditional Chinese music. )49.Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing. )50.The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals. (D)(改自2022·江西) Silk,the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago.It says a silkworm's cocoon (fell into a woman's teacup.It then opened into a single,unbroken thread () 51. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. 52. In other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was worth more than gold.It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India.In her hair,she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year I A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.53. Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isn't only beautiful.It seems that it's easy to break.54. For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires().And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.55. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants,and shoes. All of this from a little insect-the silkworm.That is the miracle()of silk. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Actually it's very strong. B.Silk is also light and warm. C.This was an important discovery. D.The woman became famous and popular. E.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. F.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan. (E)(2024·松原模拟) 56. Remya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal-powered washing machine by herself.It is kinder to the clothes than the electric washing machine.The clothes can be conveniently washed even when the electricity is out.Also,it can help people to get some exercise while washing. 57.One 13-year-old girl,Alyssa,got an idea from a Facebook story.She collects chip bags. For each bag,she starts by opening and washing it.Then she sticks all the bags together and turns them into nice blankets().So far she has turned 10,000 chip bags into 200 blankets.She has given them away to homeless people all over Wales. 58. He Yanhong,a young woman from Chengdu,thinks nothing can go to waste.In February 2022,millions of people watched a video of her making a suit of armor().It looked shiny and famous.It was made of some old everyday things. -107 59 An African artist Koffi made his artworks by using old phones.He took down the parts of old phones,painted them and made them into different artworks.Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling. 60. A boy named Wang Hai,is from Dalian.He made a boat with some used plastic bottles. He put an old bike on the boat.The boat can run on the water as long as he rides the bike.The top speed is 40 kilos an hour. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.New Blanket B.New Artwork C.New Bike Boat D.New Washing Machine E.New Armor F.New TV (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。(5分) 女The clothes can be61. The chip bags can be used even when the electricity is out. to make 62. New ideas of new inventions ★The armor was Parts of old phones were ★Plastic65. and 63. of old painted into 64. an old bike were made everyday things. artworks. into a bike boat. (F)传统文陷(2024·齐齐哈尔) Every Saturday,Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience()can hear them,but they cannot see them.That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet((皮影)play.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object.Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a stick.Some puppets have movable arms and legs. During a shadow puppet play,Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen.Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so that the audience can see the puppets'shadows clearly.Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet play is a kind of ancient Chinese art.Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before.Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money,but they do not mind.They want to keep this traditional art form alive. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)】 66.What are the shadow puppets made of? 67.Is each puppet painted in bright colors? 68.Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play? 69.Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shallow puppet plays without much money? 70.What's the best title of the passage? -108-