八年级上册 Units 1-2(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（吉林专版）

血春123 第六章八年级（上）》 Units 1-2 一 语言知识运用（共35分）》 【,从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) ()1.Not all is perfect,so don't doubt yourselves when you've already given it a A.reason B.decision C.chance ( )2.-Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later. -OK.Thanks,Nancy. A.someone B.nobody C.anyone ( )3.(2023·绥化模拟)Sally's home is far from Fun Times Park,so she walks there. A.seldom B.usuall C.often ( )4.(改自2023·长春)James is hard-working engineer.His spirit encourages us. A.a B.an C.the )5.(2023·牡丹江)Zhang Guimei once said,“ I'm alive,I will donate(献身)myself to teaching.” A.Even though B.As soon as C.As long as )6.(2024.)Running is getting popular.It is good for our health and it costs A.nothing B.everything C.anything ( )7.One can't keep his life unless he never stops thinking. A.special B.wonderful C.popular ( )8.(改自2O22·天津)Traveling by train is slower than by plane.But it's than by plane. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting )9.(改自2023·长春) do you visit your grandparents? -Once a week.I play chess with them every Sunday evening. A.How often B.How much C.How long )10.-Can you guess which team will the match tomorrow？ -All teams are strong.It's hard to say. A.beat B.win C.get Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A.What's the weather like in Changchun now? B.So what kind of delicious food can I have a taste of? C.If you are a fan of sports,you can enjoy skiing. D.It is a pity that nothing is special in Changchun E.What about some places of interest in Changchun? F.Maybe ginseng()is a good choice for keeping healthy. (In New York,Claire is talking with Wu Li on WeChat about traveling in Changchun. Claire:I'm travelling to your hometown,Changchun.Could you give me a brief introduction about it? Wu Li:Certainly,as the capital of Jilin Province,it has a population of more than 7.5 million and there are many fantastic things in Changchun,the city of films and vehicles. Claire:Sounds good.11. Wu Li:Changchun has four distinct seasons in a year and the winter here is colder than that in the southern part of China.If you want to come here now,you can bring warmer clothes. Claire:You are really considerate.12. Wu Li:There are many places to visit,such as Palace Museum of the Manchurian Regime,Changchun Film Studio,Changchun World Sculpture Park and so on.No matter which place you choose,there will always be some unforgettable memories waiting for you. -31 Claire:Got it.13. Wu Li:Well,as for me,the most delicious and well-known food here is Fried Pork in Scoop(which tastes sour and sweet. Claire:I love sweet things.By the way,what can I buy for my family if I need? Wu Li:14. If you want to buy some,I can help you. Claire:Great!I'll buy some for my grandparents. Wu Li:And one great thing about Changchun is that there are many skiing resorts (around the city. 15. Claire:Really?That must be suitable for me.Thanks for your advice Wu Li:My pleasure.Welcome here one day! Ⅲ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) A:Hi,Tom.How was your school trip last Saturday? B:It was great.I went to a farm. A:16. B:I went there with my friends. A:17. B:Yes,we did.We went there by bus.It's very far from here. A:18. B:It took us half an hour to get there. A:19 B:We went for a walk,rode horses and took many photos there.We really enjoyed ourselves. A:Oh,it sounds good.I'd like to visit the farm,too. B:Yeah,I'm sure you will have a good time there. A:Thank you very much. B:20. V,根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)】 (改自2023·宜宾)It is necessary for middle school students to have some after-school activities. However,the best way to plan their after-school activities is to make sure that they keep a good balance() between studies 21 activities.The activities should 22 all kinds of sports,like running,basketball, swimming and some artistic programs,such as music or art.It is also 23 for students to mix up their activities.They should try to find new activities and develop different interests 24 taking part in the same activity every day.This helps students to stay active and 25 them from getting bored. )21.A.or B.so C.and )22.A.hold B.include C.create )23.A.brave B.polite C.important )24.A.out of B.thanks to C.instead of )25.A.prevents B.advises C.organizes V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.full B.an C.pianist D.themselves E.completely F.ninth G.filled H.for I.most J.succeeds K.much L.Although (改自2O24·襄阳模拟)All the runners stood nervously at the starting line.All of them had prepared 26. for this important race. The race meant more to a boy named Bill,because most of the other runners had greater speed.Could Bill realize his dream of being 27. “all-school”runner？He would have to finish in the top5 to win that honor. Bill's life had been 28. with disappointment..Primary school had been a long nightmare(噩梦】 for him.Of all the reading skills,he even couldn't pick up the 29. basic one,although he had tried many times.Bill did not complain ()He simply tried hard.But in the following years,he was still unable to catch up with his classmates. Then one day his teacher called us in 30. a conversation.She said,"I'm sorry to have to tell -32- 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 you this,but Bill isn't trying anymore.He has given it up 31. I became very sad and afraid.I was afraid Bill might have forever lost heart. I had a talk with Bill.I told him about my own experiences.I said,"32. I was the slowest one in my class in primary school,my parents and teachers were loving and understanding.Because of that,I made it through those years and finally went on to a music school.Now,you know,I'm a 33. .We think achievements come easily to others.Life usually isn't like that.The person who 34. is usually only a few percent.Bill said,"Dad,I guess that not doing so well isn't all that bad if someone loves you and stands by you. In the 35. grade,Bill went out for the race again. 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time?Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day I Arrive in Shangri-La.You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Drive to Lijiang(about 2 hours)and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way.After you reach Day 2 Lijiang,you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.You can take the cable cas(缆车)to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours).You can go boating on Erhai Lake,visit Bai Village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning,which is the capital of Yunnan.Then take a tour to the Stone Forest.In the afternoon,end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information Tel:010-8974630 Working time:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday Company:Sunshine Travel Agency Address:209 Xingfu Road,Beijing 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-La? A.Your local guide.B.Your friends. C.Your parents. D.Your driver. )37.You can visit the old Dali town A.on the first day B.on the second day C.on the third day D.on the fourth day )38.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A.By bus. B.By plane. C.By car. D.By train. )39.When can you call the agency if you want to get more information? A.At 19:00 on Wednesday. B.At 8:30 on Tuesday. C.At 10:30 on Thursday. D.At 14:00 on Sunday. )40.Where does this passage probably come from? A.A story. B.An ad. C.A play. D.A news report. (B)新带境（改自2024·安微） It's always a good thing to have a hobby.For Miss Patty,a school bus driver in Erie County,her hobby of knitting(has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students.After a conversation with one of the students,things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus,and he goes‘what are you doing？'I said,‘I'm making a hat.'He said, That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.'So I said,What color would you like?'That -33 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无枕、 started everything,"Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time.Sometimes she will get the student's favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials()using her own money.Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help,but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )41.What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A.A drive to Erie County. B.A show of colorful hats. C.A conversation with a boy D.A letter in the newspaper. )42.Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A.To practice her skill. B.To better her business. C.To gift students for winter. D.To make more friends. )43.The underlined word in paragraph 4 refers to A.knitting hats for students B.driving school bus C.helping students in winter D.buying the materials )44.What makes Miss Patty's act more moving? A.She refuses others'help. B.She buys materials with her own money. C.She works during holidays. D.She knits hats of different colors for kids. )45.Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy. (C) Once,there were two hard-working children,Che Yin and Sun Kang.They loved reading,but their families were poor and couldn't afford lamp oil()for the children to study at night.How did they get over the difficulty?Here are their stories. Che Yin's story began on a hot summer night.He saw fireflies()flying and an idea came into his mind.He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp.He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. The other story happened in winter.Sun Kang woke up on a cold night.He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter."I can read with the light!"he thought.So he took his books outside and read,even though it was very cold. Later,Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful.Their stories were turned into Chinese words nangying yingxue.Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning.If there is a will,there is always light on the road to knowledge. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) )46.Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading. )47.For the two families,lamp oil was very cheap. )48.Che Yin could read on summer nights using a "firefly lamp". )49.Sun Kang felt so cold that he couldn't study on winter nights. )50.The stories tell us that nothing can stop learning. (D)(改自2024·滨州) Do you have friends?How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable.You can talk about something that brings you happiness.51.But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy,especially if you're a naturally shy person. 52 Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is to smile,and it can make yourself look friendly.If you cross your arms on your breast()and have your headphones on,your body language is saying"Stay away from me!”53. —34 On the other hand,if you're feeling confident,you can try and approach someone.Just say "Hi,do you mind if I sit here？”54. After that,continue the conversation by finding something you have in common.Maybe the person is reading a book you've read or has something that interests you.55. If you follow the advice,you can make friends easily. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.It is a great way to break the ice. B.So how can you make new friends? C.This will give you something fun to talk about. D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you. E.You can also share your problems and support each other. F.Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches()you. (E)(2024·松原模拟) How to Make a Better Life 56. You want to travel the world before you do a degree,but your parents don't think it's a good idea.Of course,it's great if other people can support you in your decisions,but you can't keep everyone happy all of the time.It's your life and you need to make the decisions to make you happy. 57. Don't worry if there are people who aren't very nice to you,because there are plenty of people who are.They're called your friends.Spend time with them and avoid the others.And when it comes to finding that special person and setting down,remember:there's somebody for everyone. 58. You've been practicing football all summer.You think you're good enough to be in the school team,but the teacher doesn't seem to be thinking the same thing.Maybe he just hasn't thought about it at all.He isn't a mind reader,so tell him.Then at least he knows what you are thinking.He might even choose you. 59. People can change,but they don't usually do it because someone else wants them to.You can try and tell them what you are not so happy about so at least they know,but don't be too disappointed if they carry on doing exactly the same things.You have a choice:accept them or walk away. 60. From their Facebook updates,you'd believe that all your friends are happy all the time and leading exciting lives.Of course,they aren't,just like you know that your life isn't always perfect.We all go through hard times and we often try to hide it.Be kind to people.They might be having a bad day and your smile could make a big difference. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.No one is happy all the time. B.Stop expecting everybody to like you. C.Don't expect people always to agree with you. D.Don't think about your future. E.Stop expecting people to know what you're thinking. F.Don't expect people to change. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。(5分) It's your life and you need Don't 62. if there Lo make the 61. are people who aren't very make you happy. nice lo you. How to Make a Better Life Tell the teacher you're We all go through hard 63. enough to You can 64. the times and we often try be in the school team. change or walk away. to65. it. —35 (F)(2024·烟台) Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots(). Unlike traditional travel,it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city.They can follow a typical city route ()exploring old buildings,going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee,or enjoying local snacks. In order to show their Citywalk,more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media().Xiao Yiyi,a young guide in Changsha,recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet,providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums".Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings,old streets,and even some snack bars. Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones,encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join.Some places,such as Beijing and Shandong,have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first,and then continue on foot. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation,where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily.What's more,Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 66.How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 67.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 68.Why did Xiao Yiyi share some Citywalk routes online? 69.For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 70.What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us?(no more than 6 words) 三、写作(15分) Ⅲ.根据要求，完成写作。 业余爱好能陶治我们的情操、提高我们的文化素养、增加生活的乐趣。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌 的学习之余喜欢做些什么？请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。 要点：(1)你的业余爱好是什么： (2)你为什么有这样的爱好； (3)它给你带来了什么变化。 要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名： (2)词数100左右。 —36—(E)56-60 DAECB (C)46-50 TFTTF 61.healthy 62.Homework Club (D)[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的三 63.for breakfast 64.American 65.candies 种职业。 (F)66.Off the coast of Dalian in Northeast China's Liaoning 5L.D[解析]根据Space tour guide'”“Al psychologist Province. (心理学家)”“Human-technology integration(融 67.Panda of the sea. 合)specialist'”可知，下文介绍的都是未来的工 68.The population of them has reached around 2,000. 作，选项D符合语境。故选D。 69.(The)Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands. 52.A[解析]根据“People have been expecting an 70.Join the local activities to protect wildlife and the exciting travel in space.""Anyone who wants to environment.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be 第五章七年级（下）Units9-12 able to take trips to space,.”可知，人们一直期待 一，语言知识运用 着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行， I.1-5 BCCBB 6-10 AAAAC 选项A符合语境。故选A。 Ⅱ.11-15 CEFDA 53.E[解析]根据“And for a trip of this kind, Ill.16.1Can/Could you give me some advice travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can ②Can/Could you help me explain to them what they are seeing and help keep ③Any places to suggest them safe.”可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者 4Any suggestions/advice/ideas 解释所看到的东西的人，选项E符合语境。故 5What's your advice/suggestion/idea 选E。 6 Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas 54.B[解析]根据“Al is used for more and more 7Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas practical work.And machines will become more 17.(1What/How about(going to)my hometown humanlike,”可知，此处介绍的是机器的智能化， 2Why don't you go to my hometown 选项B符合语境。故选B。 3Why not go to my hometown 55.C[解析]根据“They would look at all the 4Would you like to go to my hometown 18.①Where is it technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.”可 ②Where is Xinxian 3Where is your hometown 知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么， 19.①Sounds great/good 选项C符合语境，故选C。 2Sounds like a good idea/place (E)[语篇导读]本文介绍了人们度过周末的不同 3Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK 方式。 56-60 EADBC ④r've never heard of it ⑤Isee 61.early 62.plays 63.shopping 20.①You're welcome 64.eat/enjoy 65.exercise ②That'sall right (F)[语篇导读]本文讲述了四个饥饿的乞丐相透后， ③No problem 一个乞丐建议把各自拥有的吃的都煮在一起大家一 ④Not at all 起分享，但是每个人都有私心，部不想分享的故事， 5It's a pleasure/My pleasure 从而告诉我们：我们应该学会分享。 IV.[语篇导读]本文介绍了来自法国巴黎的Olivia对 66.They felt/were(very)upset./Upset. 中国的喜爱并让更多人看到了中国的美景。 67.A potato./He got a potato. 21-25 ACBCA 68.Nobody./No one. V,[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了江西特产米粉。 69.No.they didn't. 26-30 ICAGJ 31-35 EKFDH 70.Selfishness doesn't taste all that good./We shouldn't 二、阅读理解 be selfish./We should leam to share VI. 第六章八年级（上）Units1-2 (A)[语篇导读]本应用文列举了四个课后活动小组 一、语言知识运用 的一些基本情况。 1.1-5 CAAAC 6-10 ABBAB 36-40 AACCB Ⅱ.11-15 AEBFC (B)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让Ⅲ.l6.Who did you即there with 暑假变得有意义的三种方法。 17.Did you go there by bus 41-45 ACBDD 18.How long did it take you to get there 19.What did you do there :(E)[语篇导读 短文主要介绍了如何让生活更美好 20.You are welcome 的建议。 V,[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中学生有必要进行一 56-60 CBEFA 些课外活动，但是要保持学习和这些活动的平衡。 61.decisions 62.worry 63.good 64.accept 21-25 CBCCA 65.hide V.[语篇导读]文章讲述了比尔成为“全校跑”运动(F)66.(Unlike traditional travel,)t/Citywalk aims to/can 员的成长经历。 avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a 26-30 DBGIH 31-35 ELCJF better experience. 二、阅读理解 67.参观新的城市时，很多年轻人喜欢召集几位好朋 VI. 友一起在街上闲逛。 (A)[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旅 68.To/In order to/Because she wanted to provide 行社云南四日游的行程，以及旅行社的联系方 experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air 式等。 museums” 36.A[解析]细节理解题。根据Dy1中“Arrive 69.To/In order to/Because it can develop cultural in Shangri-La.You will meet your local guide at tourism and relaxing tours. the airport or the station and he or she will take you 70.Citywalk's advantages./The advantages of Citywalk./ to the hotel.”可知，当你到达香格里拉时，当地 Citywalk is good./It tells us Citywalk is good/great 导游会帝你去酒店。故选A。 wonderful... 37.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Day3中“Take a 三、写作 bus to Dali...You can...do some shopping in the old VII.One possible version: Dali town.”可知，你可以在第三天游览大理古 Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do I. 镇。故选C。 One of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playing 38.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Day4中“Fyto soccer. Kunming in the momning,which is the capital of I play it at least twice a week.One of the main reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we Yunnan.”可知，在第四天是乘飞机去昆明。故 选B。 have much pressure from school,so the best way to 39.C[解析]细节理解题。根据Contaet relax is through exercise.It's healthy for the mind and Information中“Tel:010-8974630”及“Working the body.Besides,I like playing soceer with my best ime:9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday”可知，根 friend who is very good at soccer because I can lear from him. 据文中的工作时间，当给旅行社打电话时，C选 Through playing soccer,I become much stronger 项中的时间（周四上午10：30）符合文意。故 than before.At the same time,I know the deep meaning 选C。 of teamwork 40.B[解析]文章出处题。通读全文及关健信息 第七章八年级（上）Units3-4 “Do you want to have a niee trip in your spare一、语言知识运用 time?Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for I.1-5 AABAC 6-10 CACAC you.”可推知，文章向我们介绍了去云南旅游的Ⅱ.11-15 BFEDC 相关信息，因此本文来自一则广告。故选B。 IlI.16.Sure 17.What is your name (B)[语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时 18.I can help to clean up 间为学生编织帽子的感人故事。 19.Where is the Jilin Care Volunteer Center 41-45 CCABC 20.You're welcome (C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了古代的两个孩子车 Ⅳ，[语篇导读]这篇短文主要讲述了一个叫王瑞的十 胤和孙康刻苦学习的故事。后来车席和孙康成功 岁女孩把检到的钱包交给警察以及给老人让座的 了，他们的故事演变成了汉语成语“囊萤映雪”。这 故事。 些故事告诉我们，没有什么能阻止年轻人学习。 21-25 BCACA 46-50 TFTFT V.26-30 DKJIA 31-35 BFHCE (D)[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了交二、阅读理解 朋友的方法：要保持微笑：主动打破僵局和找到共：M. 同话题继续对话。 (A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四个谜语。 51-55 EBFAC 36-40 BCABC