九年级全册 Units 5-6(精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考全程复习测试卷英语（牡丹江专版）

币春123 第十八章 九年级（全） Units 5-6 I.Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题2分)》 Choose the best answer from A.B or C according to the meaning of sentence. ( )1.(2023·吉林模拟)The are going to fly to Beijing next month. A.Germany B.Germen C.Germans ( )2.A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is really worth reading.People have it into many languages. A.translated B.broken C.carried ( )3.(改自2022·天津)A lot of birds in nature parks every year. A.protect B.is protected C.are protected )4.(改自2023·重庆模拟)It is known that tea,a very popular drink,was invented A.by accident B.without doubt C.in public )5.Many people think that Yunnan is known its beautiful scenery and comfortable life. A.as B.for C.with )6.Swimming is a good form of exereise, an important life skill. A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not only;but also ( )7.Though I could speak only a little French,I managed to communicate with people. A.clever B.friendly C.local )8.These flowers sweet and the smell makes me comfortable. A.smell B.sound C.taste )9.This book to a student,so you won't get it until it is returned. A.lent B.is lent C.was lent )10.-Could you please sweep the floor?I'm going to cook dinner. I'll do it at once,Mom. A.I'm afraid not B.You're kidding C.With pleasure Ⅱ.Communication(本题共5分，每小题1分) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences. A:11. B:Yes,please.I want a skirt for my aunt's birthday party. A:12. 7 B:I want a red one. A:Come here,please.How about this one? B:I love it.What is it made of? A:It's made of cotton. B:13 7 A:It's seventy-nine yuan. -103 B:0K.14. A:Here you are. B:Thank you. A:15 Ⅲ.Cloze test(本题共30分，每小题2分) (2022·齐齐哈尔)Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted?l6it's hard to put things right,especially when your feelings are hurt.Knowing 17 to apologize (can help you become friends again and understand why you argue,18 you'll separate from each other forever. Why do you argue? You argue for all kinds of reasons.Your friend's idea is 19 yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy.When you are 20 you may say or do something to hurt others.Arguing with others is quite normal but it's important to 21 it and learn from it. What does an apology mean? Everybody makes mistakes in his life.Apologizing is a good 22 of admitting(your mistakes.In fact,it's very difficult to say sorry to others.Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what they've 23 done.But as long as you decide to correct your mistakes,you should 24.It's believed that a good apology needs to show that you're truly sorry,you want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness (原谅). What if(-)it's not your mistake? Sometimes the mistakes have 25 to do with you,but another person may force you to say sorry.Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first.If 26 of you still can agree with each other,what should you do?Keep 27 and ask a parent or a teacher for help. Does apologizing always work? As far as I know,an apology itself 28 be enough,so try to ask someone else how he felt while you were arguing.Explain your side too,and make 29 clear that you'll try to avoid making the same mistake again.An apology isn't a magic stick.It may 30 people time to understand and forgive. Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read. ( )16.A.Perhaps B.Recently C.Instead ( )17.A.what B.where C.how ( )18.A.and B.or C.so ( )19.A.different from B.similar to C.as well as ( )20.A.happy B.bored C.angry ( )21.A.solve B.refuse C.complain ( )22.A.hobby B.way C.reason )23.A.never B.nearly C.ever ( )24.A.go away B.try your best C.talk back ( )25.A.something B.anything C.nothing ( )26.A.all B.neither C.either ( )27.A.cool B.relaxed C.crazy ( )28.A.mustn't B.may not C.needn't )29.A.that B.this C.it )30.A.spend B.take C.cost 一104 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 V.Reading comprehension(本题共40分，每小题2分) (A)(改自2023·滨州) Children's games in ancient China During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer to entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Let's take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation. There are two ways to play:covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or,more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China.The earliest kites weren't made of paper.They were made of wood instead.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own style.For example,the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlled puppets()behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. Choose the best choice from A.B or C according to the passage. )31.How can hide-and-seek be played? A.One plays and others watch. B.One must cry and others laugh. C.One tries to find and others hide. )32.In ancient China,the earliest kites were made of A.paper B.metal C.wood )33.The game that's like watching a film is A.kicking stone balls B.flying kites C.watching shadow plays )34.According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was A.often played in winter B.popular in South China C.invented in Beijing )35.From the passage we can learn that A.Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B.the puppets could move like people with the artists'controlling C.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty -105 英语·精练本 见业图师合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 (B)新索材（改自2024·安徽） Dennis Hong and his students design (human-like robots.This includes a cooking robot called Project YORI.YORI is only the latest of Hong's robot inventions.There's DAVID,the world's first and only car that can be driven by the blind.And SAFFiR,a two-legged robot that can do dangerous work that humans are often unable to do.Hong is finding plenty of work for his robots. When he was asked about his biggest success,Hong chose the robot called DARwIn-OP.He thought it was one of the most widely used human-like robots for research and education.Hong's team made DARwIn's design free for anyone to use.They have seen many projects using the design.And they consider it a gift to the robotics community. "Many people only want to see our successes and not the failures that came before those,but failure is simply a stepping stone in developing new technology.If you're too afraid of failure,then you only get to walk on the safer side,and then there's no innovation(),"said Hong."I tell my students to try breaking the robot.If the robot doesn't fall and doesn't break,we don't get to learn anything." Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage. )36.Which robot is the most recent invention by Dennis Hong's team? A.YORI. B.DAVID. C.SAFFiR. )37.What is special about DARwIn according to the text? A.Its technology is the latest. B.It is a popular robot for the blind. C.Its design is free for anyone to use. )38.What does Dennis Hong encourage his students to do? A.Walk on the safer side.B.Do more for education. C.Keep trying and learning. )39.What is Dennis Hong like according to the passage? A.Creative. B.Shy. C.Humorous. )40.Match the following robots with the information. a.SAFFiR b.DARwIn-OP c.YORI ①It is a cooking robot. 2It can do dangerous work. 3It is one of the most widely used human-like robots A.①-a,②-c,③-b B.①-c,②-a,③-b C.①-b,②-c,③-a (C)(2022·江西)】 Silk,the word itself is beautiful.The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago.It says a silkworm's cocoon(fell into a woman's teacup.It then opened into a single,unbroken thread () 41. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. 42, In other countries,silk was valuable and not often seen.Often it was worth more than gold.It's said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India.In her hair,she secretly carried many silkworms. By the year I A.D.,silk was sold as far west as Rome,and all along the Silk Road.43. Centuries later,in 1522,the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk.Silk isn't only beautiful.It -106 seems that it's easy to break.44. For example,it has been used to make bicycle tires().And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital.45. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets,pants,and shoes. All of this from a little insect-the silkworm.That is the miracle(of silk. Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage.Each choice should be used only once. A.Actually it's very strong. B.Silk is also light and warm. C.This was an important discovery. D.The woman became famous and popular. E.Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. F.Around the year 300,silk also traveled from China to Japan. (D)】 On a summer day in 1948,a Swiss(man named George de Mestral took his dog for a walk in the mountains.After they came home,George discovered that he and his dog were both covered with burrs(带芒刺的小果实). As an engineer,George naturally began to wonder how exactly the burrs stuck to his dog and his clothes.Then he paid careful attention to looking at them under a microscope (显微镜).He found that the burrs had very tiny hooks(钩子)，which allowed them to catch on to things like clothes.George realized that he could use this finding to create a new way to fasten( 紧)thing紧. As so often,it is a very long journey from the first idea to the final product.It was easy to find materials that could stick together,but finding materials that would continue to do so after years of use was not easy. George tested a very large number of different materials and production methods.After years of research and work,he invented what is known today as Velero().In 1955,George started Velcro Industries to turn his idea into a product.In a few years,the product became popular around the world. Today Velcro is used everywhere.It's used in backpacks,jackets,wallets,children's toys,etc.It even turns up in places you wouldn't expect.For example,Velcro has been used by NASA for astronauts'suits.The product was also used to hold the heart together during the very first artificial heart transplant(人工心脏移i). Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank. George de Mestral was an engineer from Switzerland.One day in 1948,after coming back from the mountains,he found some burrs on his clothes and his dog.Then he 46. looked at them under a microscope.He found that tiny hooks on the burrs made the burrs catch on to things like clothes.Then George had the 47. of creating a new way to fasten things. It was hard to find 48. that could stick together after years of use.George managed to do that by49. many different materials and production methods.Finally,he invented Velcro and made it a popular product.Now,Velcro is used everywhere,even in 50. places. V.Vocabulary and sentence pattern(本题共5分，每小题I分) Transform the following sentences as required,using only one word for each blank. 51.Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month.(改为一般疑问句) Jeff do volunteer work in the community every month? 一107 52.The old couple made their living by selling vegetables.(对划线a部分提问) the old couple make their living? 53.The boy is so young that he can't dress himself.(改为同义句) The boy is old to dress himself. 54.Documentaries are less funny than comedies.(a改为同义句) Documentaries funny comedies. 55.The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句) The Blacks have for thirty years. M.Grammar-filling(本题共5分，每小题0.5分) Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage. (改自2022·广元)China is a large country.It has special cultures with a very long history, Chinese food 56.(play)an important role in Chinese families.Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods 57. (be)rice.Tea is a popular drink.Chinese calendar is different from the one in 58. .(west)countries.New Year's Day is in late winter.It is also called the Spring Festival.And it also has some special 59.(tradition)customs.For example,60. (sweep)the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad 61. lucky).The Chinese zodiac,known as Sheng Xiao,follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is 62. name)after an animal.For example,the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing 63. develop)for over 4,000 years.It has thousands of characters.A character stands for a word and also a 64. (mean).Besides Putonghua,Chinese people speak some other 65. form)of the language,and there are many kinds of dialects(). Il.Writing(本题共l5分) (注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名，否则不赋分)》 我们每天都使用牙刷，刷牙能保持牙齿健康。请根据表格内信息，介绍一下牙刷(toothbrush)。 材料 用途 清洗方式 建议更换时间 更换原因 塑料 刷牙 温水清洗 每三个月 用久了滋生细菌(breed germs),引起牙痛。 -108-The first step is always difficult.When I started 39.A40.B to play,I found it was hard to control my fingers and I (C)[语篇导读]短文主要介绍了丝绸的发明、 often made some terrible sounds.Then I asked my 历史以及运用等。 uncle for advice.He told me to be patient and 41-45 CEFAB practice slowly.With the help of my uncle,I made (D)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了魔术贴的发明 rapid progress and got used to playing the guitar while 过程及其用途。 singing.I keep practicing and now my playing skill is 46.carefully 47.idea 48.materials becoming better and better. 49.testing 50.unexpected The results are worth the effort. Playing the V.51.Does;any 52.How did 53.not;enough guitar makes my life more colorful. 54.aren't as/so;as 55.been married 第十八章九年级（全）Units56 1.[语篇导读]本文介绍了一些中国传统文化：食 I.1-5 CACAB 6-10 CCACC 物、历法、生肖及语言特点等。 Ⅱ.ll.Can I help you 56.plays 57.is 58.Western 59.traditional 12.What color(do you want) 60.sweeping 61.luck 62.named 13.How much is it 63.has developed 64.meaning 65.forms 14.Ill take it VI.One possible version: 15.You're welcome/Not at all A toothbrush is made of plastic.It is used for Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文讲述了争吵的缘由和道数的 brushing teeth.We should use warm water to clean it.It's 作用。 necessary to change it every three months.If you don't do 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 ABCBC 26-30 BABCB that,the toothbrush will breed germs,and you'll have a W.(A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国古代的儿toothache. 童游戏。 第十九章九年级（全）Units7-8 31-35 CCCAB I.1-5 BCCBC 6-10 ABBCA (B) II.11-15 BDFEC [语篇导读]本文介绍了丹尼斯·洪和他的团队Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文讲述几个孩子因为给雪人取名 一起研发的机器人。 而争吵，从此欢乐谷没有了欢声笑语，家长们想出 36.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“YORI is 办法让孩子们和好如初，并给雪人取名“M only the latest of Hong'srobot inventions.”可知， Warmheart'”e YORl是Dennis Hong最新发明的机器人。故 l6.A[解析]动词辨析。根据“Everything in 选A。 Happy Valley was .with snow.”可知用 37.C[解析]细节归纳题。根据第二段第“He 固定短语be covered with表示“覆盖着…”。 thought it was one of the most widely used human- 故选A。 like robots for research and education.Hong's 17.C[解析]名词辨析。根据下文“Without the team made DARwIn's design free for anyone to sticks I picked,the snowman would have no use,”可知，DARwIn是在研究和教育中应用最 ams.”可知Peter找到两根棍子作为雪人的胳 广泛的人形机器人之一，Hog的团队将 膊。故选C。 DARwin的设计免货提供给任何人使用。故 l8.A[解析]动词辨析。根据“The Smith brothers 选C。 made two snowballs to the head and 38.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可 boy.”可知这两个雪球构成了雪人的头和身 知，Dennis Hong认为失败是开发斯技术的垫脚 体。故选A。 石，如果你太害治失败，那么你就没有创新。 19.B[解析]动词辨析。根据“·I must be 由此可推知，他告诉学生们要雏续尝试，学习 to give him a name.Without my 新东西。故选C。 carrot,the snowman wouldn't have a nose,' 14