精品解析：广东省深圳市福田区深圳实验学校中学部2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初一年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 第一卷 第一部分 听力 一、听录音，选出你听到的句子。句子念两遍。(每题0.5分，5小题，共2.5分) 1. A. There are many interesting places in Beijing. B. There are many famous places in Beijing. C. There are many interesting places in Shanghai. 2. A. The dog is running in the yard. B. The boys are running in circles. C. The dog is running in circles. 3. A. The man is good-looking and clever. B. The man is brave and clever. C. The man is good-looking and brave. 4. A. Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow. B. Let’s go for a picnic somewhere. C. Let’s go out for lunch somewhere. 5. A. Can I borrow your bike for a few days? B. Can I borrow your bike for two days? C. Can I borrow your computer for ten days? 二、听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子念两遍。(每题0.5分，5小题，共2.5分) 6. A. It’s good. B. It’s fine. C. It’s an apple tree. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I can. 8. A. Two metres. B. Twice one week. C. Three minutes. 9. A. It’s the most interesting book. B. It’s too tall. C. He was clever. 10. A. It’s expensive. B. In the airport. C. It’s ten minutes. 三、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(每题1分，5小题，共5分) 11. What do the trees provide according to Kate? A. Fresh water. B. Fresh food. C. Fresh air. 12. Where is the garden? A. It’s behind the house. B. It’s next to the house. C. It’s in front of the house. 13. Who did Jim plant trees with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 14. How is Helen at school? A. She is quiet. B. She is naughty. C. She is hard-working. 15. What does the man ask Amy to stop doing? A. Eating food. B. Playing computers games. C. Cutting down trees. 四、(每题1分，5小题，共5分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。 16. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 17. What does the dog look like? A. He has long black hair. B. He has short white hair. C. He has long white hair. 18. What does the dog do in the morning? A. He barks for food. B. He wakes Jane up. C. He goes out with Jane. 19. What’s the dog’s favorite food? A. Fruit. B. Meat. C. Soup. 20. How does the dog feel in the park? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sad. 第二部分 客观题 一、完形填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每题1.5分，10小题，共15分) Birthdays are important to all of us. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd December and it is a special ____1____ for my sister Mary—it is her birthday. And it’s not a busy day, so we can do many things to ____2____ it. Our parents take us to a sports shop in the morning. It has a ____3____ today. Things there are cheap now. They ____4____ a pair of ping-pong bats (乒乓球拍) for Mary. She is so ____5____ because she loves to play ping-pong. Then we buy a ____6____ cake and take it home. We have a party for Mary in the evening. Tina and Jean come to the party too. They are all ____7____ of Yuying Middle School. During the party, they show their ____8____ to Mary. Tina makes a card. Jean gives a pen as a gift to Mary. After that, Mary ____9____ out the candles and makes a wish. Then, we ____10____ the chocolate cake and sing Happy Birthday together. We all have a good time! 1. A. class B. name C. date D. number 2. A. draw B. study C. break D. celebrate 3. A. sale B. visit C. use D. mark 4. A. watch B. buy C. put D. make 5. A. afraid B. sad C. worried D. happy 6. A. fruit B. chocolate C. carrot D. cream 7. A. students B. nurses C. doctors D. cooks 8. A. lessons B. maps C. pictures D. gifts 9. A. cuts B. takes C. blows D. washes 10. A. post B. enjoy C. change D. choose 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家给妹妹Mary庆祝生日。 【1题详解】 句意：今天是 12 月 3 日，对我妹妹玛丽来说是一个特殊的日子——这是她的生日。 class班级；name名字；date日期；number数字。根据“Today is 3rd December”可知，这是日期，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这不是忙碌的一天，所以我们可以做很多事情来庆祝。 draw画画；study学习；break打破；celebrate庆祝。根据“And it’s not a busy day”可知，庆祝生日，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：今天有促销。 sale销售；visit拜访；use使用；mark分数根据“”Things there are cheap now.可知，有促销活动，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们给玛丽买了一双乒乓球拍。 watch观看；buy购买；put放置；make制作。根据“Then we buy a”可知，购买球拍，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：她很高兴，因为她喜欢打乒乓球。 afraid害怕的；sad悲伤的；worried担忧的；happy高兴的。根据“because she loves to play ping-pong”可知，喜欢打乒乓球，因此很喜欢，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：然后我们买一个巧克力蛋糕带回家。 fruit水果；chocolate巧克力；carrot胡萝卜；cream霜。根据“the chocolate cake”可知，购买巧克力蛋糕，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们都是育英中学的学生。 students学生；nurses护士；doctors医生；cooks厨师。根据“Yuying Middle School”可知，都是学生，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：聚会期间，他们向玛丽展示了自己的礼物。 lessons课；maps地图；pictures图片；gifts礼物。根据“Tina makes a card. Jean gives a pen as a gift to Mary.”可知，展示礼物，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：之后，玛丽吹灭蜡烛并许愿。 cuts剪；takes携带；blows刮；washes洗。根据“the candles”可知，吹灭蜡烛，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然后，我们一起享用巧克力蛋糕并唱生日快乐歌。 post邮寄；enjoy享受；change改变；choose选择。根据“the chocolate cake”可知，享受蛋糕，故选B。 二、阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每题1.5分，15小题，共22.5分) A Should friends be different or the same? We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers. James Green I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me. Huang Lei It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic (健壮的) than me. He always beats (打败) me at tennis. Mary Smith I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and she is more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences or similarities (相似点) are important in a friendship (友谊). 11. What are James Green and Yuan Li both like? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Funny. D. Strong. 12. Who is Mary Smith’s best friend? A. Huang Lei. B. Leo. C. James. D. Carol. 13. Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with? A. Someone funny. B. Someone similar to him. C. Someone more outgoing. D. Someone different from him. 14. How many ideas about making friends are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are some differences between James Green and his best friend. B. Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend. C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship. D. Mary Smith thinks it’s important to be the same. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的”给出了三个人的看法。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”可知两人都很安静。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Carol.”可知她的好朋友是卡罗尔。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to have friends who are different from me.”可知黄雷喜欢和与自己不一样的人做朋友。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to have friends who are like me.”、“It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me.”及“I don’t really care.”可知本文是针对“朋友应该是不同的还是相同的”给出了三个人的三种看法。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some differences between us, though.”可知詹姆斯•格林和他最好的朋友之间有一些不同。故选A。 B My name is Barry. My favorite day is Sunday. I don’t need to go to school. My father doesn’t go to work on Sundays. We often do some interesting things. Sometimes we go to the countryside to see my grandfather. My mother often makes some vegetable hamburgers and asks us to take them to my grandfather. The vegetable hamburgers are very nice. My grandfather likes them very much. Sometimes we go to the museums. In the museums, we can see many kinds of interesting things and learn about science and history. We usually go there in the morning. We went to the Hong Kong Space Museum last Sunday. And we had a happy morning there. Sometimes my father and I take my dog Frank to play in the park. I like Frank very much. He is a clever dog.My father helps me train him. Now he can play soccer and dance. Sometimes we go on trips. Last month, my father drove my mother and me to Beijing. We climbed the Great Wall and took photos of stone animals. We ate Beijing Roast Duck and bought some gifts for my grandfather. Finally, I visited the Palace Museum with my parents. We had a great time there. 16. Which is NOT Barry’s reason that his favorite day is Sunday? A. Barry doesn’t go to school. B. His mother and he can go to the park. C. His father doesn’t go to work on Sundays. D. His father and he can do some interesting things. 17. When did they go to the Hong Kong Space Museum? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Last month. D. This month. 18. What does the underlined word “train” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. wash B. teach C. feed D. kick 19. What did Barry do during his trip to Beijing? ① bought some presents ② climbed the Great Wall ③ ate Beijing Roast Duck ④ played in the park A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Barry’s trip B. Barry’s Father C. Barry’s Favourite Day D. Barry’s school day 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Barry最喜欢星期天的原因以及他与父母在星期天做的一些有趣的事情。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t need to go to school. My father doesn’t go to work on Sundays. We often do some interesting things.”可知，Barry喜欢星期天的原因不包括他的妈妈可以和他去公园。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We went to the Hong Kong Space Museum last Sunday.”可知，上周五去的香港太空博物馆，故选A。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。wash“洗”；teach“教”；feed“喂”；kick“踢”。根据“Now he can play soccer and dance.”可知他的父亲是帮他“训练”狗。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We climbed the Great Wall and took photos of stone animals. We ate Beijing Roast Duck and bought some gifts for my grandfather. Finally, I visited the Palace Museum with my parents.”可知，Barry在北京爬了长城、拍了照片、吃了北京烤鸭、给爷爷买了礼物、去了故宫。故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，第一段点明了Barry最喜欢星期天，接着说了原因以及在星期天的一些活动，都在围绕他最喜欢的这一天。故选C。 C I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy I read about the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word “Pisa”. I thought of pizza. I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza. “It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world.” I thought. Many years later, I finally saw the tower. I knew that it was Pisa but not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leaned (斜) to one side. Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over. I don’t think it’s a good idea to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is already over 670 years old. I think the tower tells us nothing is perfect (完美的). Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower for example. There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. I think that’s because it’s special and imperfect. 21. What did the writer think of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa when he was a boy? A. He thought it was a place selling pizza. B. He thought it was a hotel in Paris. C. He thought it was in the USA. D. He thought it was in the UK. 22. How old is the Leaning Tower of Pisa? A. It’s over 670 years old. B. It’s over 720 years old. C. It’s over 760 years old. D. It’s over 270 years old. 23. What’s the problem with the tower? A. It was too ugly. B. It was too high. C. It leaned to one side. D. It was not beautiful. 24. What does the word “fix” mean in Chinese? A. 安装 B. 修理 C. 推倒 D. 打败 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is perfect. B. The writer thinks the tower might fall over. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Italy. D. The writer doesn’t see the tower till (直到) now. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者幼时以为比萨斜塔是买披萨的地方，多年后实地参观了比萨斜塔，斜着的塔让作者明白了不完美的事物更加有趣。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza.”可知作者以为塔是卖披萨的地方。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is already over 670 years old.”可知它已经有670多年的历史了。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tower got its name because it really leaned ( 斜) to one side.”可知这座塔确实向一侧倾斜。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over.”可知此处指有些人担心它可能会倒塌，试图修理它。猜测fix意“修理”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous.”可知比萨斜塔在意大利。故选C。 第二节 补全语篇 (10分) Autumn is the season which follows summer. ___26___. In the northern hemisphere (北半球), the weather is starting to get cooler (更冷). ___27___. Their colors change from green to beautiful golden (金色的) colors such as oranges, yellow and brown. These leaves fall to the ground, leaving the trees bare (光秃秃的). Many people like to travel (旅行) during autumn to enjoy the beauty of the leaves. ___28___. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to gather (采集) food for the winter. Squirrels (松鼠) and other animals busily start gathering food. ___29___. Autumn is also a harvest (丰收) time. ___30___. Pumpkins (南瓜) are healthy vegetables which are harvested in autumn. They are used to (被用来) make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie. Farmers (农民) use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows (稻草人). Scarecrows help to scare (使害怕) away birds so that (为了) they can’t eat farmers crops (谷物). Autumn is really a good season. A. Farmers likes this season very much B. They can sleep (睡觉) in winter C. In this way they can eat them in winter D. Their leaves on the trees start to change colors E. Autumn is also called (叫作) “fall” in some countries F. It’s also a good time for families to climb mountains (爬山) 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. F 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秋季的相关内容，包括秋季的气候、树木的变化、人和动物的行为以及农民的丰收等。 【26题详解】 根据“Autumn is the season which follow s summer...In the northern hemisphere (北半球), the weather is starting to get cooler (更冷).”可知，设空处是对秋季的整体描述。选项E“在一些国家，秋天也被称为‘fall’”承接上下文，符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Their colors change from green to beautiful golden (金色的) colors such as oranges, yellow and brown.”可知，设空处讲述树叶进入秋天后的变化。选项D“树上的叶子开始变色”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Many people like to travel (旅行) during autumn to enjoy the beauty of the leaves.”可知，许多人喜欢在秋季旅行，设空处接着讲述关于人们活动的事情。选项F“这也是一家人爬山的好时机”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“Autumn is the time when many animals begin to gather (采集) food for the winter. Squirrels (松鼠) and other animals busily start gathering food.”可知，设空处接着讲述这种现象的目的，选项C“这样他们就可以在冬天吃到它们了”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Autumn is also a harvest (丰收) time. Farmers (农民) use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows.”可知，本段讲述农民在秋天丰收的相关内容，选项A“农民非常喜欢这个季节”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 信息匹配(每题1.5分,5小题, 共7.5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了深圳的六个公园，请根据五个交换生 Andy, Billy, Rosie, Julie, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的公园。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____31____ Andy plans to take some photos of different kinds of birds in the winter holiday. ____32____. Rosie and her friends plan to spend a weekend camping and picnicking on a lawn. ____33____. Emily would like to visit a park with a beach.where she can find shells and crabs. ____34____. Julie is a plant lover and likes to paint many pictures of amazing mountains and seas. ____35____ Billy wants to see if the “Mini West Lake” is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou. A.Lixin Lake Park A natural lake in Fuyong, Bao’an District. It enjoys the nickname of “Shenzhen’s Mini West Lake.” B. Xuezhujing Park A family friendly park. Children can spend all day having fun with swings, a huge sand pool, a jungle gym, etc. C. Xiangsilin Park At the foot of Bijia Mountain and by the side of Silver Lake, there is a nice park with a big lawn(草坪) where people can camp, picnic or just let their children run around for fun. D. Enshang Wetland Park Visitors can enjoy an ocean of flowers and trees and get an amazing view of the mountains and the sea in Yantian. E. Shenzhen Bay Park Birds from the north come here from November to March every year. The Sunrise Theater is a popular place to watch the birds. F. Baishawan Park People can collect shells and hunt for crabs(螃蟹) in the sandy beach park. Those who are interested in history can also explore Yanzao, a nearby ancient Hakka(客家) village. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. F 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文要求根据五个交换生的需求选择最适合他们的公园。 【31题详解】 根据“Andy plans to take some photos of different kinds of birds in the winter holiday.”可知安迪计划在寒假里拍一些不同种类的鸟的照片。选项E“每年的11月到3月，北方的鸟儿来到这里。日出剧场是观赏鸟类的好地方。”与之匹配，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Rosie and her friends plan to spend a weekend camping and picnicking on a lawn.”可知罗茜和她的朋友们计划周末在草坪上露营和野餐。选项C“在毕家山脚下，银湖的旁边，有一个很好的公园，有一个大草坪，人们可以在那里露营。野餐或只是让他们的孩子跑来跑去玩。”与之匹配，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Emily would like to visit a park with a beach.where she can find shells and crabs.”可知艾米莉想去一个有海滩的公园。在那里她可以找到贝壳和螃蟹。选项F“人们可以在沙滩公园收集贝壳和捕捉螃蟹。对历史感兴趣的人还可以去附近的客家古村落盐灶看看。”与之匹配，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Julie is a plant lover and likes to paint many pictures of amazing mountains and seas.”可知朱莉是一个植物爱好者，喜欢画许多令人惊叹的山海画。选项D“在盐田，游客可以欣赏到花木的海洋，还可以欣赏到山海的美景。”与之匹配，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Billy wants to see if the “Mini West Lake” is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou”可知比利想看看“迷你西湖”是否和杭州的西湖一样美丽。选项A“宝安区福永的一个天然湖泊。它享有“深圳小西湖”的美称。”与之匹配，故选A。 第二部分 非选择题 (30分) 一、词汇填空 根据句子意思，用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题0.5分) 36. Jenny loves her class so much because everyone is very ________ (friend) to her. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny很喜欢她的班级，因为每个人都对她非常友好。由“is”可知，其后接形容词，friend形容词为：friendly友好的，be friendly to对……友好。故填friendly。 37. While chatting online, be careful not to leak your ________ (person) information. 【答案】personal 【解析】 【详解】句意：在网上聊天时，请注意不要泄露您的个人信息。根据“information”可知，形容词修饰名词作定语，personal“个人的”符合句意，故填personal。 38. Her eyes showed great ________ (admire) as she looked at the hero. 【答案】admiration 【解析】 【详解】句意：她看着那位英雄时，眼中流露出极大的钦佩。由于“great”是形容词，后接名词，admire名词为：admiration钦佩。故填admiration。 39. The sudden ________ (appear) of several policemen caused the robbers to drop the money and run. 【答案】appearance 【解析】 【详解】句意：几名警察的突然出现使抢劫者丢下钱逃跑了。由“The sudden...of”可知，此结构为：the +n.+of，此空用名词，appear名词为：appearance出现。故填appearance。 40. Mary was ________ (luckily) enough to find her lost pet. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽很幸运找到了她丢失的宠物。结合was和“find her lost pet”可知，需要形容词作表语，很幸运找到宠物，lucky“幸运的”符合句意，故填lucky。 41. It is said that the key to ________ (successful) is preparation. 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说成功的关键是准备。由于“the key to”后接名词，形容词successful的名词形式是success，表示“成功”。故填success。 42. Old Mark now lives in a quiet and ________ (peace) house in the countryside. 【答案】peaceful 【解析】 【详解】句意：老马克现在住在乡下一所安静祥和的房子里。由于“house”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，peace形容词为：peaceful平静的。故填peaceful。 43. The restaurant provides good ________ (tradition) food and attracts many customers. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆提供美味的传统食物，吸引了很多顾客。由于“food”是名词，其前用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式是：traditional传统的。故填traditional。 44. Mark is a lovely boy, very gentle and ________ (care). He looks after his little sister well. 【答案】careful 【解析】 【详解】句意：马克是一个可爱的男孩，非常温柔、细心。他把妹妹照顾得很好。此处需要形容词作表语，马克很细心，careful符合句意，故填careful。 45. He seems to be more ________ (confidence) after receiving his teacher’s support. 【答案】confident 【解析】 【详解】句意：在得到老师的支持后，他似乎更有信心。此处需要形容词作表语，confident“自信的”符合句意，故填confident。 二、语法填空。(10分) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分) Nearly everyone can sing a song. Songs are ____46____ (beauty). An American teacher Joe thinks they’re very good for learning English speaking. At the same time, students can learn some new ____47____ (word) when they sing songs. Joe uses songs ____48____ (help) himself learn a few languages like French, ____49____ (Japan) and Chinese. We can also do the same. I think singing English songs is ____50____ (use) and interesting. It can make the students speak English better and feel happy to learn more. However, the words in some English songs ____51____ (be) too difficult, and students may not be interested in these songs. ____52____ the teachers have to be careful when they choose songs ____53____ students. When students can sing the song without ____54____ (look) at the words, they will remember these words ____55____ can use them well. In this way, their English gets improved (提升). 【答案】46. beautiful 47. words 48. to help 49. Japanese 50. useful 51. are 52. So 53. for 54. looking 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了唱歌对于学习英语口语的好处，包括学习新词汇、提高语言能力以及增加学习的乐趣。同时，作者也提到了选择歌曲时需要注意的问题，如歌词难度和学生的兴趣，以确保教学效果。 【46题详解】 句意：歌曲是美妙的。由于“are”后接形容词，此空用形容词，beauty形容词为beautiful，表示“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【47题详解】 句意：同时，学生可以在唱歌时学到一些新单词。由于“some”后接可数名词复数，word复数为words。故填words。 【48题详解】 句意：乔用歌曲来帮助自己学习几种语言，比如法语、日语和汉语。由“use”可知，use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，此空填不定式。故填to help。 【49题详解】 句意：乔用歌曲来帮助自己学习几种语言，比如法语、日语和汉语。由“languages like French”可知，此空表示语言，Japanese日语。故填Japanese。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为唱英文歌既有用又有趣。由于“is”后接形容词，此空用形容词，use形容词为useful，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，一些英语歌曲的歌词太难，学生可能对这些歌曲不感兴趣。由于“songs”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be用are。故填are。 【52题详解】 句意：所以教师在为学生选择歌曲时必须小心。由“some English songs...too difficult”和“the teachers have to be careful”可知，此空表示因果关系，so因此，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填So。 【53题详解】 句意：所以教师在为学生选择歌曲时必须小心。由“choose songs...students”可知，此空表示“为学生选歌”，for为。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：当学生不看歌词就能唱这首歌时，他们会记住这些单词，并且可以很好地运用这些单词。由“without”可知，后接动词ing形式，此空用动名词。故填looking。 【55题详解】 句意：当学生不看歌词就能唱这首歌时，他们会记住这些单词，并且可以很好地运用这些单词。由“they will remember these words”和“can use them well”可知，二者是并列关系，用and表顺承。故填and。 三、书面表达 (共15分) 56. 假如你是李静，你的美国笔友Jason听说你最近刚进入初中 (junior high school) ，很关心你的新校园生活。请根据下面要点，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你在新学校的情况。 写作要点： 1. 简单介绍你的校园新生活 (两个方面)， 2. 描述你最喜欢的老师以及原因； 3. 分享你在新学校的感受。 要求： 1. 内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文章不得透露真实学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 Dear Jason, Thank you for your email. I like my new school and I’m having a great time there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 【答案】例文： Dear Jason, Thank you for your email. I like my new school and I’m having a great time there. Our school starts at 8 o’clock, and ends at 4 o’clock. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. Of all the subjects, I like maths best, because it is interesting and useful. My favourite teacher is Miss Li who teaches us Math. She is always friendly to us and makes the class lively. I love my new school life. It is relaxing and intersting. Yours, Li Jing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可以适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的，介绍一天有多少节课，以及最喜欢的科目和原因； 第二步，介绍最喜爱的老师以及原因； 第三步，分享自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①like...best最喜欢 ②be friendly to sb对某人友好 [高分句型] ①Of all the subjects, I like maths best, because it is interesting and useful. (because引导原因状语从句) ②My favourite teacher is Miss Li who teaches us Math. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初一年级 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 第一卷 第一部分 听力 一、听录音，选出你听到的句子。句子念两遍。(每题0.5分，5小题，共2.5分) 1. A. There are many interesting places in Beijing. B There are many famous places in Beijing. C. There are many interesting places in Shanghai. 2. A. The dog is running in the yard. B. The boys are running in circles. C. The dog is running in circles. 3. A. The man is good-looking and clever. B. The man is brave and clever. C. The man is good-looking and brave. 4. A. Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow. B. Let’s go for a picnic somewhere. C. Let’s go out for lunch somewhere. 5. A. Can I borrow your bike for a few days? B. Can I borrow your bike for two days? C. Can I borrow your computer for ten days? 二、听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子念两遍。(每题0.5分，5小题，共2.5分) 6. A. It’s good. B. It’s fine. C. It’s an apple tree. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I can. 8. A. Two metres. B. Twice one week. C. Three minutes. 9. A. It’s the most interesting book. B. It’s too tall. C. He was clever. 10. A. It’s expensive. B. In the airport. C. It’s ten minutes. 三、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(每题1分，5小题，共5分) 11. What do the trees provide according to Kate? A. Fresh water. B. Fresh food. C. Fresh air. 12. Where is the garden? A. It’s behind the house. B. It’s next to the house. C. It’s in front of the house. 13. Who did Jim plant trees with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. 14. How is Helen at school? A. She is quiet. B. She is naughty. C. She is hard-working. 15. What does the man ask Amy to stop doing? A. Eating food. B. Playing computers games. C. Cutting down trees. 四、(每题1分，5小题，共5分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。 16. How old is the dog? A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. 17. What does the dog look like? A. He has long black hair. B. He has short white hair. C. He has long white hair. 18. What does the dog do in the morning? A. He barks for food. B. He wakes Jane up. C. He goes out with Jane. 19. What’s the dog’s favorite food? A. Fruit. B. Meat. C. Soup. 20. How does the dog feel in the park? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sad. 第二部分 客观题 一、完形填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每题1.5分，10小题，共15分) Birthdays are important to all of us. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd December and it is a special ____1____ for my sister Mary—it is her birthday. And it’s not a busy day, so we can do many things to ____2____ it. Our parents take us to a sports shop in the morning. It has a ____3____ today. Things there are cheap now. They ____4____ a pair of ping-pong bats (乒乓球拍) for Mary. She is so ____5____ because she loves to play ping-pong. Then we buy a ____6____ cake and take it home. We have a party for Mary in the evening. Tina and Jean come to the party too. They are all ____7____ of Yuying Middle School. During the party, they show their ____8____ to Mary. Tina makes a card. Jean gives a pen as a gift to Mary. After that, Mary ____9____ out the candles and makes a wish. Then, we ____10____ the chocolate cake and sing Happy Birthday together. We all have a good time! 1. A. class B. name C. date D. number 2 A. draw B. study C. break D. celebrate 3. A. sale B. visit C. use D. mark 4 A. watch B. buy C. put D. make 5. A. afraid B. sad C. worried D. happy 6. A. fruit B. chocolate C. carrot D. cream 7. A. students B. nurses C. doctors D. cooks 8. A. lessons B. maps C. pictures D. gifts 9. A. cuts B. takes C. blows D. washes 10. A. post B. enjoy C. change D. choose 二、阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每题1.5分，15小题，共22.5分) A Should friends be different or the same? We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers. James Green I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me. Huang Lei It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic (健壮的) than me. He always beats (打败) me at tennis. Mary Smith I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and she is more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences or similarities (相似点) are important in a friendship (友谊). 11. What are James Green and Yuan Li both like? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Funny. D. Strong. 12. Who is Mary Smith’s best friend? A. Huang Lei. B. Leo. C. James. D. Carol. 13. Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with? A. Someone funny. B. Someone similar to him. C. Someone more outgoing. D. Someone different from him. 14. How many ideas about making friends are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are some differences between James Green and his best friend. B. Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend. C. Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship. D. Mary Smith thinks it’s important to be the same. B My name is Barry. My favorite day is Sunday. I don’t need to go to school. My father doesn’t go to work on Sundays. We often do some interesting things. Sometimes we go to the countryside to see my grandfather. My mother often makes some vegetable hamburgers and asks us to take them to my grandfather. The vegetable hamburgers are very nice. My grandfather likes them very much. Sometimes we go to the museums. In the museums, we can see many kinds of interesting things and learn about science and history. We usually go there in the morning. We went to the Hong Kong Space Museum last Sunday. And we had a happy morning there. Sometimes my father and I take my dog Frank to play in the park. I like Frank very much. He is a clever dog.My father helps me train him. Now he can play soccer and dance. Sometimes we go on trips. Last month, my father drove my mother and me to Beijing. We climbed the Great Wall and took photos of stone animals. We ate Beijing Roast Duck and bought some gifts for my grandfather. Finally, I visited the Palace Museum with my parents. We had a great time there. 16. Which is NOT Barry’s reason that his favorite day is Sunday? A. Barry doesn’t go to school. B. His mother and he can go to the park. C. His father doesn’t go to work on Sundays. D. His father and he can do some interesting things. 17. When did they go to the Hong Kong Space Museum? A. Last Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Last month. D. This month. 18. What does the underlined word “train” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. wash B. teach C. feed D. kick 19. What did Barry do during his trip to Beijing? ① bought some presents ② climbed the Great Wall ③ ate Beijing Roast Duck ④ played in the park A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Barry’s trip B. Barry’s Father C. Barry’s Favourite Day D. Barry’s school day C I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word “Pisa”. I thought of pizza. I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza. “It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world.” I thought. Many years later, I finally saw the tower. I knew that it was Pisa but not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leaned (斜) to one side. Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over. I don’t think it’s a good idea to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is already over 670 years old. I think the tower tells us nothing is perfect (完美的). Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower for example. There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. I think that’s because it’s special and imperfect. 21. What did the writer think of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa when he was a boy? A. He thought it was a place selling pizza. B. He thought it was a hotel in Paris. C. He thought it was in the USA. D. He thought it was in the UK. 22. How old is the Leaning Tower of Pisa? A. It’s over 670 years old. B. It’s over 720 years old. C. It’s over 760 years old. D. It’s over 270 years old. 23. What’s the problem with the tower? A. It was too ugly. B. It was too high. C. It leaned to one side. D. It was not beautiful. 24. What does the word “fix” mean in Chinese? A. 安装 B. 修理 C. 推倒 D. 打败 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is perfect. B. The writer thinks the tower might fall over. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Italy. D. The writer doesn’t see the tower till (直到) now. 第二节 补全语篇 (10分) Autumn is the season which follows summer. ___26___. In the northern hemisphere (北半球), the weather is starting to get cooler (更冷). ___27___. Their colors change from green to beautiful golden (金色的) colors such as oranges, yellow and brown. These leaves fall to the ground, leaving the trees bare (光秃秃的). Many people like to travel (旅行) during autumn to enjoy the beauty of the leaves. ___28___. Autumn is the time when many animals begin to gather (采集) food for the winter. Squirrels (松鼠) and other animals busily start gathering food. ___29___. Autumn is also a harvest (丰收) time. ___30___. Pumpkins (南瓜) are healthy vegetables which are harvested in autumn. They are used to (被用来) make pumpkin soup and pumpkin pie. Farmers (农民) use pumpkins to make the heads of scarecrows (稻草人). Scarecrows help to scare (使害怕) away birds so that (为了) they can’t eat farmers crops (谷物). Autumn is really a good season. A. Farmers likes this season very much B. They can sleep (睡觉) in winter C. In this way they can eat them in winter D. Their leaves on the trees start to change colors E. Autumn is also called (叫作) “fall” in some countries F. It’s also a good time for families to climb mountains (爬山) 第三节 信息匹配(每题1.5分,5小题, 共7.5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了深圳的六个公园，请根据五个交换生 Andy, Billy, Rosie, Julie, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的公园。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____31____. Andy plans to take some photos of different kinds of birds in the winter holiday. ____32____. Rosie and her friends plan to spend a weekend camping and picnicking on a lawn. ____33____. Emily would like to visit a park with a beach.where she can find shells and crabs. ____34____. Julie is a plant lover and likes to paint many pictures of amazing mountains and seas. ____35____. Billy wants to see if the “Mini West Lake” is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou. A.Lixin Lake Park A natural lake in Fuyong, Bao’an District. It enjoys the nickname of “Shenzhen’s Mini West Lake.” B. Xuezhujing Park A family friendly park. Children can spend all day having fun with swings, a huge sand pool, a jungle gym, etc. C Xiangsilin Park At the foot of Bijia Mountain and by the side of Silver Lake, there is a nice park with a big lawn(草坪) where people can camp, picnic or just let their children run around for fun. D. Enshang Wetland Park Visitors can enjoy an ocean of flowers and trees and get an amazing view of the mountains and the sea in Yantian. E. Shenzhen Bay Park Birds from the north come here from November to March every year. The Sunrise Theater is a popular place to watch the birds. F. Baishawan Park People can collect shells and hunt for crabs(螃蟹) in the sandy beach park. Those who are interested in history can also explore Yanzao, a nearby ancient Hakka(客家) village. 第二部分 非选择题 (30分) 一、词汇填空 根据句子意思，用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题0.5分) 36. Jenny loves her class so much because everyone is very ________ (friend) to her. 37. While chatting online, be careful not to leak your ________ (person) information. 38. Her eyes showed great ________ (admire) as she looked at the hero. 39. The sudden ________ (appear) of several policemen caused the robbers to drop the money and run. 40. Mary was ________ (luckily) enough to find her lost pet. 41. It is said that the key to ________ (successful) is preparation. 42. Old Mark now lives in a quiet and ________ (peace) house in the countryside. 43. The restaurant provides good ________ (tradition) food and attracts many customers. 44. Mark is a lovely boy, very gentle and ________ (care). He looks after his little sister well. 45. He seems to be more ________ (confidence) after receiving his teacher’s support. 二、语法填空。(10分) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分) Nearly everyone can sing a song. Songs are ____46____ (beauty). An American teacher Joe thinks they’re very good for learning English speaking. At the same time, students can learn some new ____47____ (word) when they sing songs. Joe uses songs ____48____ (help) himself learn a few languages like French, ____49____ (Japan) and Chinese. We can also do the same. I think singing English songs is ____50____ (use) and interesting. It can make the students speak English better and feel happy to learn more. However, the words in some English songs ____51____ (be) too difficult, and students may not be interested in these songs. ____52____ the teachers have to be careful when they choose songs ____53____ students. When students can sing the song without ____54____ (look) at the words, they will remember these words ____55____ can use them well. In this way, their English gets improved (提升). 三、书面表达 (共15分) 56. 假如你是李静，你的美国笔友Jason听说你最近刚进入初中 (junior high school) ，很关心你的新校园生活。请根据下面要点，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你在新学校的情况。 写作要点： 1. 简单介绍你的校园新生活 (两个方面)， 2. 描述你最喜欢的老师以及原因； 3. 分享你在新学校的感受。 要求： 1 内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文章不得透露真实学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 Dear Jason, Thank you for your email. I like my new school and I’m having a great time there. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$