Unit 5 Poems Reading and thinking 课件 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 5 Poems Reading and Thinking A Few Simple Forms of English Poems By the end of this period,you will be able to.. 1.Read for the mainidea and the structure of the passage. 2.Appreciate the six poems. 3.Identify a few forms of English poems and imitate English poetry. Learning objectives Pre-reading 1.What is a poem? Watch the video and fill the blanks. In children's eyes: A poem is for everyone. A poem is lovely to share A poem is colourful A poem can be really loud and can be quiet A poem makes you feel like singing laaaa.. In some famous poets'eyes: Poet Shelly雪莱 defined poetry as “the expression ofimagination.” Robert Frost罗伯特 ·福莱斯特 said that a poem formswhen“an emotion has foundits thought and the thought has found words.” 2.Why do you think people write poems? to encourage people to recall something to tell a story Why? to express a point of view to play with words to express feelings A Few Simple Forms of Enghish Poems Fast reading Skim to find out: 1.What does the passage mainly discuss? 2.How to divide the passage into three parts? 3.How many types of English poems are mentioned?What are they? 1.What does the passage mainly discuss? The text is mainly about a few simple forms of English poems. Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write isthe cinquain,which is made up of fve D Brother Beautiful,athletic Teasing,shouting,laughing Mine E Afallen bossom Is coming back to the branch. Look,a butterly! Whereshe awaits herhusband On and on the river fows. Never looking back, Transformedinto stone. Dayby day upon the mountain top. wind and rainrevolve. Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech. WangJlan lines.With these,you or a certain m examp H can convey a strong Look picture at the of g forms feeling on the right iso Japanese,which shows a moment in the lifeof a delicate butterly. English speakers also enjoy poems from China those from the Tang Dynasty in particular.A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English,such as E] Now we wil looka Some of the first poems a young childleans in English are nursery rhymes.They are usually the raditional poems or folk songs.The language of these rhymes,ike Poem A,is to the point but has a storyline.Manw usery rhymes hecause nand forms dea theme.L ength and repeated phrases whicn give both a pattern and a rthythm to the poem.Some rhyme like B and Cl. Mother Hundreds ofstars inthe deep blue sky, Hundreds of shells on the shore togethr, Hundreds ofbirdsthat go singingby Hundreds ofbees in the sunny weather, Hundreds ofdewdrops to greetthe dawn. Hundreds ofbees in the purple clover, Hundreds ofbutterflies on the lawn, But only one mother the world over Geonge Cooper LIFE Life can be good, Life can be bad, Life is mostly cheerful, but sometimessad Life can be dreams, Life can be great thoughts Life can mean a person, Sittingin court. A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OE FNCL ISL reasons baby dontsay a word a buy you amockingbird n't sing, ou a diamond ring gturns to bras, ualookingglass eis abilly goat Itpull, ouacart and bull 2.How to divide the passage into three parts? Read for the structure characteristics conclusion us 3.How many types of English poems are mentioned? What are they? 5 There are various reasons why people compose poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader's mind.Others try to convey certain feelings such asjoyand sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words,descriptive and vivid language,jintegrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors,and arrangement of words,lines, rhymes, and rhythm.Poets usemany different formsof poetry to express themselves. Nowwe will look ata few ofthe simpler forms. LIFE Life canbe goodl Life can be bad, mostly cheerful, but somgtimes sad Lifecan be dreams, anbe great thought anmcan aperson Sitingin court. Hush,little baby,dont saya word, Papas gonnabuyyouamockingbird. Ifthat mockingbird won'tsing. Papais gonnabuy youa diamond ring Ifthat diamond ring turnsto brass, Papaisgonnabuy you alookingghss Ifthat looking glass gets broke, Papais gonna buy youablly goa Ifthat blly goat won'tpull, Papas gonnabuy youacart and bull not make se they are easy to lean and recite.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes,children learn about anguage. ne of the simplest kinds of poem is the "list ofbirds thatgo singingby ofbees in the sunny weather ofdewdropsto grect the dawn, ofbees in the purple clover, ofbutterflies on thelawn, nemotherthe world over GoonyCooper Nursery rhymes 童谣 List poems 清单诗 Enalish soeakers also enioy poems those from the lang Dynasty in partic Tang poetry has been translated into l as this one [F With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,you may eventually want to write poems of D Brother Beautiful,athletic Teasing,shouting laughing Friend andenemy toc Mine me of the first poems a young child leams in Hundeds ofshells on the shore together, Tang poem 唐诗 A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMS Cinquain 五行诗 E Afallen bossom Is coming backtothe branch. Look,a buttertly 1 7 sylables 5.7,and 5sy form of Eng English writ cinquain,can feeling using on the right F Where she awaits her husband Qnandontheriver lows. Haiku 俳句 3,containing a traditional 2pular with d,like the atea special u poem(E) hese,which easiy write isthe lines,With these or a certain moot example (D) traditional p these rhyme a storyline. because the often repea poem". theme.I repeatec rhythm while oth Haiku isaJapanese form of poetry that consists of Another simple form of noem that amateurs can showsa moment in the lifeof a delicate butterly. B Mother Hundreds ofstars in the deepbluesky, your own.Give it a try ar nd la CI A The reasons for composing poetry: 口to tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader's mind Ato convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow The characteristics of poetry: □economical use ofwords 口descriptive and vivid language □ integrated imagery(意象) □literary devices(修辞手法), Aarrangement of words , lines, rhyme andrhythm。 There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader's mind.Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow.The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words,descriptive and vivid language,integrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors,and arrangement of words,lines,rhymes,and rhythm.Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves.Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms Careful reading Read paragraph 1and find out the answers? e.g.,simile(明喻),metaphor(暗喻) Poetry-comprehension Poems paint pictures with words through the use of figures of speech ( 修 辞 手 法 ) and metaphors,so to understand a poem fully,you have to imagine in your mind the picture the poem is painting.Further,the sounds,rhythm, and rhymes in apoem give it a musical quality. Poems often have to be read aloud,and with Lfeeling,to be really understood and enjoyed. Read part2 and find out the characteristics,topics,emotion/feeling and poetic devices(诗歌的修辞手法) of each form of poetry. Hundreds ofstars inthe deep blues Hundreds ofshells on the shore tog eadecsofbirdsthat go singin Hundreds of bees in the sunngD Hundreds of dewdrops to greet teat cas of bees inthepapd Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn But only one mother the world over George Coo Hush.little baby,don't say a word Papa's gonna buy you amockir Ifthat mockingbird won't sing Papa's gonna buy you a diamo Ifthat diamond ring turns to bra Fsgomabuy you a lool D that looking-glass gets broing Iapas gonna buy you a biloke, tnat billy goat wontpll Papa's gonna buy you a cart and b o144471 characteristics: to the point language with a storyline; rhyme;a strong rhythm; many repetitions; a way ofplaying with words with no sense and contradictory content topic father's love for his baby emotion loving poetic rhymes deyices repetition Hush,little baby,don't say a word , Papa's gonna buy you a mockingbird. Ifthat mockingbird won't sing, Papa's gonna buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass, Papa's gonna buy you a lookingglass. [ə:d] [in] [a:s] If that looking-glass gets broke, Papa's gonna buy you a billygoat. If that billygoat won't pull, Papa's gonna buy you a cart and bull. [əu] [ul] When it comes to poems,Chinese poems are well-known around the world. There are numerous poems in history,especially in the glorious age of Tang Dynasty,many of which have been translated into other languages. Which type do the poems belong to? Post-reading favourite to read for us. Choose one of Cinquain your Twinkle twinkle little star, How I wonder what you are! Up above the world so high, Like a diamond in the sky. Nursery rhyme Snow having melted The whole village is brimful Of happy children Haiku The Sun Ilike the sun Yellow sun Bright sun Hot sun High in the sky sun Shiny sun Warm sun Sweaty sun Ilike the sun Listpoem I'll set my cloud-white sail and cross the sea which raves. Tang poem 长风破浪会有时， 直挂云帆济沧海。 A time will come to ride the wind and cleave the waves, Work in groups and choose one form to compose your own poems. Imitation and Creation DUTY Life is not just about survival,but poetry and distance! 生活不仅仅有眼前的苟且，还有诗和远方! $$