Unit 5 提升练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 提升练习 一、词汇练习 1. If you try your best, you will be________________ (成功的). 2. I didn’t know where ______________(find) the person who used to help me. 3. Though he is a very famous pop star, he still thinks he is only a ____________(普通的) person. 4.Did you watch the____________ (sport) show on TV yesterday? 5. This TV program is very ________________ (education). 6. Of all the TV shows, my sister likes ____________(喜剧) best, because they are very interesting. 7. Can you tell me the m__________ idea of the passage? 8. Chinese food is a symbol of Chinese c________. 9. Mr. Wang is an outgoing man who likes telling j____________. 10. At that time, a woman suddenly a___________ (出现) in the doorway. 二、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （ ）1. John wrote a story about future life, and it as a book in 2021. A. went out B. came up C. grew up D. came out （ ）2. The documentary(纪录片) is about Chinese .I learned much about Chinese handwriting.painting and music. A. jokes B. cartoons C. movies D. culture （ ）3.—I can't stand game shows. They are too boring.—I don't them.I think they are OK. A. stand B. stay C. ride D. mind （ ）4.— Is this the right way to the Town Cinema?—— Sorry,I'm not sure. But it be. A. must B. might C. need D. can （ ）5.“ The early bird catches the worm.” means if you want to be , you have to do something before others. A. usual B. useful C. successful D. traditional （ ）6.—What did the students do at the party? — They all as different animals to play games. A. put in B. put on C. dressed in D. dressed up （ ）7.——Did you watch the football game yesterday? — Yes,I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far. A. wanted B. encouraged C. expected D. hoped （ ）8. After an hour's , they finally decided to go to Yunnan for vacation. A. discussion B. action C. information D. competition （ ）9. The villagers plan a new bridge over the river. A. to build B. building C. build D. built （ ）10.—David, what do you think of talk shows? — . A. Yes,I do B. I love watching them C. Never mind D. I'd love to （ ）11.—I think the math problem is very . —Yes. Almost every student in our class can work it out. A. rich B. serious C. simple D. meaningful （ ）12. Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up （ ）13. The man comes from the south. He can't such cold weather. A. like B. mind C. stand D. love （ ）14.I've just watched a TV program about space.I hope on the moon one day. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk （ ）15.—You are relaxing yourself here. — Yes. It feels to walk slowly along the river. A.fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible 三、根据汉语提示，使用动词不定式补全下列句子（每空一词）。 1. 他还太小，无法做这事。 He is _______young a boy _______do it. 2.米老鼠是不幸的并且遭遇了很多困难，比如失去了房子和女朋友。 Mickey was ______ and had many problems _____ ________ losing his house and girlfriend. 3.在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部与米老鼠有关的卡通片。 _____ ______ ________, he ______ 87 cartoons with Mickey. 4．你觉得今天下午参观赤壁怎么样？(think) What do you ________ ______ Red Cliffs this afternoon? 5．我的父母经常在周末看脱口秀，因为它们有趣。(watch) My parents often ________ ______on weekends，because they are fun. 四、补全对话 A: What do you want to do tonight? B: 1. ________ A: Oh, I don't like soap operas. 2. ________ B: Well, what do you think of game shows? A: 3. ________ B: Then what about talk shows? A: 4. ________ But my favorite is sports shows. B: 5. ________ A: Because they are exciting. A. I can't stand them. B. I like them. C. I don't mind them. D. Let's watch a soap opera. E. Why do you like them? 五、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dennis is a student 1 Shanghai. He 2 some New Year's resolutions yesterday. He wants to 3 . So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of 4 food. He 5 junk food. He is going to make a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing 6 . He is going to be the 7 of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his 8 . He is going to read English 9 morning. He is going to 10 a pen pal in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e- mails in English 11 his pen pal. When he grows up, he is going to be a 12 for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to go to medical school for six years first 13 he finishes high school. He is going to work 14 . He loves children and he thinks 15 children will be wonderful. ( )1. A. to B. from C. so D. as ( )2. A. had B. made C. did D. listed ( )3. A. keep fit B. keep young C. keep old D. keep fat ( )4. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. more healthy ( )5. A. didn’t eat B. is going to eat C. isn't going to eat D. eats ( )6. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. baseball ( )7. A. captain(队长) B. player C. friend D. classmate ( )8. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French ( )9. A. a B. an C. one D. every ( )10. A. find B. build C. get D. look for ( )11. A. with B. in C. on D. to ( )12. A. teacher B. doctor C. scientist D. singer ( )13. A. where B. when C. why D. what ( )14. A. hard B. hardly C. free D. freely ( )15. A. looking for B. looking like B. looking at D. looking after 六、阅读理解 A Little Tom liked cartoons very much, and he spend much time on them when he is free. When the cartoons start on TV, he does nothing until they're over s Sometimes he'd rather(宁愿)wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school. Yesterday Tom heard there would be a new cartoon the next day. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television , but he didn't find the program on it. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home quickly while his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. He hurried(匆忙) to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He went into the kitchen and asked his mother for help. “It's only five now, ” said his mother.“Your program will be on after dinner.” Well, let's have dinner right now!” ( )1. Tom spends much time ______ when he is free. A. playing football B. watching sports shows C. watching cartoons on TV ( )2. Tom goes to bed late sometimes ,so ______. A. he's always late for school B. he goes to school by bus C. he can't wake himself up in the morning ( )3..______,so he turned on the television after getting up in the morning. A. Tom thought there was too much time B. Tom didn't know when the new cartoon would start C. Tom wanted to watch the important news ( )4.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tom was afraid to miss the new cartoon, so he ran home. B. When Tom got home, his mother was cooking. C. Tom thought dinner should be ready, so he ran home. ( )5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell us how to spend our free time. B. To tell us how much Tom likes cartoons. C. To tell us why Tom likes cartoons. B 　　I'm Emily．Three years ago, I thought I didn't have enough time to do the housework, so I canceled the cable(取消有线电视)．But I still think it's fun to watch TV shows when I get the chance. 　　My favorite show was The Life Laundry．It was so interesting．It came on Saturday mornings after Norm on This Old House and Rick Steves' Europe．It was like Clean Sweep．It chose some common people．In the show, people took everything in the house outside so they could see how many things they had．Then they would go through each thing they had and decide whether(是否) to keep or sell it．When people sold some things they would never use，a team would make the home more beautiful with a new coat of paint．At the end of the show, everyone was always happy to see their home cleaned up and look spacious． 　　Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry, which was confusing(令人困惑的) because The Life Laundry made you want to clean out your things, but Antiques Roadshow made you want to keep everything. (　C　)6．Why did Emily cancel the cable? A．Because she didn't like watching TV. B．Because her family was very poor. C．Because she was busy with the housework. D．Because her television was broken. (　A　)7．When was The Life Laundry? A．On Saturday mornings. B．On Saturday afternoons. C．On Sunday mornings. D．On Sunday afternoons. (　B　)8．What does the underlined word “spacious”in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Dangerous． B．Big． C．Important． D．Beautiful. (　D　)9．What came after The Life Laundry? A．Norm on This Old House. B．Clean Sweep. C．Rick Steves' Europe. D．Antiques Roadshow. (　D　)10．What's the best title of this passage? A．My Favorite Cable B．My Favorite Housework C．My Favorite Day D．My Favorite TV Show 一、 1. successful 解析：“be successful” 表示 “成功的”。 2. to find 解析：“where to find” 作 “know” 的宾语，“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构。 3. common 解析：“common” 表示 “普通的”。 4. sports 解析：“sports show” 表示 “体育节目”。 5. educational 解析：“educational” 是形容词，“有教育意义的”。 6. comedies 解析：“喜剧” 是 “comedy”，此处用复数 “comedies”。 7. main 解析：“main idea” 表示 “主要思想；主旨”。 8. culture 解析：“Chinese culture” 表示 “中国文化”。 9. jokes 解析：“tell jokes” 表示 “讲笑话”。 10. appeared 解析：“appear” 表示 “出现”，根据 “At that time” 用过去式 “appeared”。 二、 1. D 解析：“come out” 表示 “出版；发行”，“a story...came out as a book” 表示 “一个故事作为一本书出版”，故选 D。 2. D 解析：根据 “Chinese handwriting, painting and music” 可知是关于中国文化，故选 D。 3. D 解析：“mind” 表示 “介意”，“I don't mind them.” 表示 “我不介意它们”，故选 D。 4. B 解析：“might” 表示 “可能；也许”，不确定的推测，故选 B。 5. C 解析：“The early bird catches the worm.” 意思是如果想成功，就要先行动，“successful” 表示 “成功的”，故选 C。 6. D 解析：“dress up as” 表示 “装扮成”，故选 D。 7. C 解析：“expect” 表示 “期望；预料”，“Nobody expected him to go so far.” 表示 “没人预料到他能走这么远”，故选 C。 8. A 解析：“discussion” 表示 “讨论”，“After an hour's discussion” 表示 “经过一小时的讨论”，故选 A。 9. A 解析：“plan to do sth.” 表示 “计划做某事”，故选 A。 10. B 解析：“What do you think of...?” 询问看法，B 选项 “ I love watching them.” 表示喜欢脱口秀，故选 B。 11. C 解析：“simple” 表示 “简单的”，“Almost every student in our class can work it out.” 说明数学问题简单，故选 C。 12. A 解析：“find out” 表示 “找出；查明”，“find out more information” 表示 “找出更多信息”，故选 A。 13. C 解析：“stand” 表示 “忍受”，“can't stand” 表示 “不能忍受”，故选 C。 14. D 解析：“hope to do sth.” 表示 “希望做某事”，故选 D。 15. A 解析：“fantastic” 表示 “极好的；了不起的”，“It feels fantastic to walk slowly along the river.” 表示沿着河慢慢走感觉很棒，故选 A。 三、 1. too; to 解析：“too...to...” 表示 “太...... 而不能......”。 2. unlucky; such as 解析：“unlucky” 表示 “不幸的”，“such as” 表示 “例如”。 3. In the 1930s; made 解析：“In the 1930s” 表示 “在 20 世纪 30 年代”，“make cartoons” 表示 “制作卡通片”，用过去式 “made”。 4. think of visiting 解析：“think of doing sth.” 表示 “考虑做某事”，“visit” 表示 “参观”。 5. watch talk shows 解析：“watch talk shows” 表示 “看脱口秀”。 四、 1. D 解析：根据上文 “What do you want to do tonight?”，D 选项 “Let's watch a soap opera.” 符合提议看肥皂剧的语境。 2. A 解析：根据 “I don't like soap operas.”，A 选项 “I can't stand them.” 表示不喜欢肥皂剧的态度。 3. A 解析：A 选项 “I can't stand them.” 表示不喜欢游戏节目。 4. C 解析：C 选项 “I don't mind them.” 表示不介意脱口秀。 5. E 解析：根据 “Because they are exciting.” 可知，E 选项 “Why do you like them?” 询问喜欢的原因。 五、 1. B 解析：“from Shanghai” 表示 “来自上海”，故选 B。 2. B 解析：“make resolutions” 表示 “做决定；下决心”，故选 B。 3. A 解析：根据 “exercise more and eat a lot of healthy food” 可知是想保持健康，A 选项 “keep fit” 符合，故选 A。 4. B 解析：“healthy food” 表示 “健康的食物”，故选 B。 5. C 解析：根据前文想保持健康，所以不吃垃圾食品，C 选项 “isn't going to eat” 符合，故选 C。 6. C 解析：根据 “He is going to make a soccer team because he likes it” 可知擅长足球，故选 C。 7. A 解析：“captain” 表示 “队长”，符合组建足球队的情境，故选 A。 8. B 解析：根据 “He is going to read English” 可知是想提高英语，故选 B。 9. D 解析：“every morning” 表示 “每天早上”，故选 D。 10. A 解析：“find a pen pal” 表示 “找到一个笔友”，故选 A。 11. A 解析：“with” 表示 “和...... 一起”，“write letters or e-mails in English with his pen pal” 表示 “和笔友用英语写信或邮件”，故选 A。 12. B 解析：根据 “He wants to help sick people.” 可知想成为医生，故选 B。 13. B 解析：“when” 表示 “当...... 时候”，“when he finishes high school” 表示 “当他高中毕业时”，故选 B。 14. A 解析：“work hard” 表示 “努力工作”，故选 A。 15. D 解析：“looking after children” 表示 “照顾孩子”，故选 D。 六、 A 1. C 解析：根据 “Little Tom liked cartoons very much, and he spend much time on them when he is free.” 可知，Tom 空闲时花很多时间看电视上的卡通片，故选 C。 2. C 解析：根据 “Sometimes he'd rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.” 可知，Tom 有时睡太晚早上醒不来，需要妈妈叫，故选 C。 3. B 解析：根据 “Yesterday Tom heard there would be a new cartoon the next day. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television” 可知，Tom 不知道新卡通片什么时候开始所以早上起来就开电视，故选 B。 4. C 解析：根据 “After school he ran home quickly while his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again” 可知，Tom 跑回家是想看卡通片不是觉得晚饭应该好了，C 选项错误，故选 C。 5. B 解析：文章主要讲了 Tom 非常喜欢卡通片，为了看卡通片所做的事，体现了他对卡通片的喜爱，B 选项 “To tell us how much Tom likes cartoons.” 符合，故选 B。 B 6. C 解析：根据 “I thought I didn't have enough time to do the housework, so I canceled the cable.” 可知，Emily 取消有线电视是因为她忙于家务，故选 C。 7. A 解析：根据 “My favorite show was The Life Laundry. It was so interesting. It came on Saturday mornings...” 可知，The Life Laundry 在周六上午播出，故选 A。 8. B 解析：“spacious” 意思是 “宽敞的”，B 选项 “big” 有 “大的” 意思，与之相近，故选 B。 9. D 解析：根据 “Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry” 可知，The Life Laundry 之后是 Antiques Roadshow，故选 D。 10. D 解析：文章主要介绍了 Emily 喜欢的电视节目，D 选项 “My Favorite TV Show” 更能概括主旨，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$