辽宁省丹东市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

null2024-2025学年度上学期期中教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 ★第一部分选择题 【.听录音，按要求完成任务。 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(15分) i.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(2.5分) ()1.A.Have fun. B.Well done. C.Don't worry. ()2.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind. ()3.A.Sorry to hear that. B.Three times a year. C.Thank you. ()4.A.June 1st. B.Tuesday. C.In the afternoon. ()5.A.My pleasure. B.Good for you C.That's too bad. ⅱ.听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(2：5分) ()6.What does Sandy like? A.Junk food. B.Vegetables C.Fruit. ()7.When does Jacky usually run? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. ()8.How often does Gina's mother go shopping? A.Twice a day. B.Once a week C. Once a year. ()9.What does the man sometimes do? A.Run. B.Swim. C.Play ball games. ()10.What's Dave's favorite TV program? A.Chinese Cooking. B.Animal World. C.Sports News. 进.听长对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。（⑤分） ()11.How was the weather yesterday morning? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. ()12.What did Tony do on the beach? A.He played volleyball. B.He flew a kite. C.He took photos ()13.How long did they play on the beach? A.One hour B.Two hours. C.Three hours ()14.How did they get home? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike ()15.How did Mark feel in the evening? A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Tired 八年级英语试卷第1页 共10页 v.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分) ()16.When did they have the talent show? A.Yesterday. B.Last Friday. C.The day before yesterday. ()17.How many acts were there at the talent show? A.10. B.12. C.20. ()18.Who was the best performer? A.Steve. B.Mark. C.Dennis. ()19.What did Mary do at the talent show? A.She told a funny story. B.She danced beautifully. C.She sang an English song. ()20.What prize did Tom and his musical group win? A.The most creative act.B.The best dancer. C.The loudest singer. Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ()21.下面哪一个单词的重音在第二个音节上？ A.percent B.Internet C.serious D.culture ()22.下面句子四个选项中，哪个可以连读？ It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents A B C D ()23.下面四个句子中哪一个句尾应该读升调？ A.What's the best movie theatre? B.Do you want to watch a game show? C.Who's more hard-working at school? D.I bought something special in New York City. ()24.-What is river in China? -The Yangtze River(长江). A.long B.longer C.much longer D.the longest ()25.Believe in yourself!Your dream will come true you put your heart into it. A.so that B.although C.as long as D.as soon as ()26.The two boys with each other about a basketball just now. A.fight B.fought C.are fighting D.will fight ()27. do you go to the movies? -Hardly ever. A.How many B.How old C.How often D.How much 八年级英语试卷 第2页共10页 (）28.Mulan like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. A.made up B.dressed up C.got up D.put up ()29.The dumplings are than the noodles,I think. A.very nice B.the most delicious C.much delicious D.much more delicious ()30.-What do you think of talk shows? -They are very interesting.I them. A.love B.don't mind C.don't like D.can't stand Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you talk about when you plan a trip?Most people would answer that it is the choice of the place.But I think whom to travel with might be the most important.A survey (调查)among American children shows that Mom is the top pick for a vacation pal(伙伴)， So,talk about it with your classmates:Do you like mother-kid trips or do you like travelling with your best friend? Kids'top picks for vacation pals Mom 27% Best friend 25% Dad 13% Brother or sister 8% Pet 7% From:Holiday Inn Resort Survey of 200 US children aged 6-17 ()31.What does the writer think is the most important to plan a trip? A.Why to travel. B.When to travel. C.How to travel. D.Whom to travel with. )32.According to the survey,who is the best travel pal? A.Brother or sister.B.Father. C.Mother. D.Best friend. 八年级英语试卷第3页 共10页 )33.In the survey, children want Dad to be their travel pal. A.16 B。26 C.50 D.54 ()34.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Art. B.Travel. C.Science. D.History. B Sharon wanted to make some money.She was only 15 years old,so she couldn't drive,deliver food ()or get a job at a store,but she could babysit kids on weekends. Her neighbor Mrs.Brown had two kids.Both Mr.and Mrs.Brown were always so busy that they hardly went out at night.But they still went out once or twice a month.There were other high school girls looking after their kids before,so why couldn't Sharon do it? One day Sharon went to Mrs.Brown's home and told her what she wanted to do.Mrs. Brown was surprised at first,but she didn't seem to be against()the idea.Sharon tried to sound helpful.Sharon said she lived next door,and it would be so convenient.Mrs.Brown said she'd tell her if she needed her. One Saturday night,Mrs.Brown went to Sharon's house and asked her for help.Sharon watched the kids,Peter and Michelle,that night.Peter was only seven months old,so he could only drink milk.Michelle was 12 years old.Sharon sang songs for Peter,and he fell asleep soon.Sharon helped Michelle with her homework and read stories to her.It was very interesting. Mr.and Mrs.Brown went back two hours later.They were very happy to see everything was OK.They paid Sharon for her work and thanked her.It seemed they might ask her the next time.For Sharon,it was a nice experience (and a great way to make some money. ()35.What could 15-year-old Sharon do to make some money on weekends? A.Drive a car.B.Get a job at a store.C.Look after kids.D.Deliver food. （)36.The underlined word“convenient”in Paragraph2 probably means'“ A.noisy B.easy C.serious D.dangerous ()37.How long did Sharon look after the kids for Mrs.Brown that night? A.More than two hours. B.Over three hours. C.Less than half an hour. D.Less than two hours. ()38.What does this text mainly talk about? A.The kids of Sharon's neighbors. B.The ways of finding a good job. C.Sharon's ways to make some money. D.Sharon's first experience of looking after kids 八年级英语试卷第4页 共10页 C A businessman was growing old.He called all the young men in his company together. He said,"I am going to give each of you a seed (today.I want you to plant the seed.I will choose the next chief executive officer(CEO)according to your plants." Jim got a seed.He went home happily and planted the seed in a pot (carefully. Every day,he watered it.After about three weeks,other men began to talk about their seeds and plants.Jim was a little sad because nothing had happened since he planted the seed in the pot.He just kept watering the seed every day.He tried to make the seed grow,but he still failed. A year later,all the young men brought their plants to the businessman.Jim put his empty pot on the floor and other men laughed.The businessman asked what had happened to the seed.Jim told him the story about it.The businessman said to the other young men,"Jim is the next CEO.” "How could he be the CEO?"the others asked.Then the businessman said,"One year ago,I gave you all boiled seeds.It was impossible for them to grow.The young man was the only one with honesty(诚实)to bring me a pot with my seed in it..” ()39.From Paragraph1 we can know that a businessman wanted to A.play ajoke B.plant the seeds C.choose the next CEO D.get some good plants )40.Which is the right order()of Jim's story? 1 Other men laughed at him. 2 Jim watered the seed every day. 3 The businessman told the truth. Jim got a seed and planted it in a pot. 5 Jim was a little sad because the seed didn't grow. A.④②⑤①③B.②④⑤①③C.①④②③⑤ D.④②⑤③① ()41.What did Jim get at last A.The seed. B.The pot. C.The plant. D.The job of the CEO. ()42.What can we learn from the text? A.Everyone can become the CEO. B.Honesty is very important to us. C.It's impolite to laugh at other people. D.Jim is the cleverest man in the company. 八年级英语试卷第5页 共10页 D You want to live a happier life?Try laughing for no reason.That's how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga(瑜伽)Clubs around the world,and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai,India,in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,"says Dr.Kataria."Everyone is naturally good at laughing.We want people to feel happy with their lives..'” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress(减缓压力)and is very good for the heart,Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment(愱病治疗)and it is also practiced in schools,factories and old people's homes. So what is Laughter Yoga?I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out.I was quite nervous about it.I didn't like the idea of laughing with others.First,our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say,"Ho hoho,ha ha ha."He said our bodies can't tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter,so they both work.After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real!We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you're sad(about something,just start laughing.As Dr.Kataria says, "When you laugh,you change,and when you change,the world around you changes." ()43.How does the writer begin the text? A.By telling a story. B.By giving an example. C.By asking a question. D.By listing(列出)numbers.. (）44.What does"it'"in paragraph3 refer to(指代)？ A.Laughter.B.The study. C.Illness treatment.D.Laughter Yoga. ()45.How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a.Nervous.b.Surprised. c.Sad. d.Relaxed. A.abd B.abc C.acd D.bed ()46.What's the writer's purpose (in writing the text? A.To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Club. B.To show us different ways of laughing C.To advise us to laugh for a happier life. D.To tell us different kinds of Laughter Yoga Clubs. 八年级英语试卷第6页 共10页 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 Why do we call the forefinger shizhi? In Chinese,shi means(意思是)“food”一47 A long time ago,everyone in China ate with their hands.At that time,people often used their forefingers to taste food,such as soup.They'd quickly dip (their forefingers into the soup.48 That's why the forefinger became known as the "food finger". 49 Perhaps because it is more flexible and easier to use than other fingers. There is a Chinese idiom (shizhi dadong.It means that one's forefinger is jumping'”.Astory says that during the Spring and Autumn Period(春秋时期)，there lived a man named Gongzi Song.He liked eating very much.50 Now we use this idiom to show how excited we get when we see tasty food coming our way. A.so shizhi means“food finger(手指)'. B. Why did everyone eat with their hands at that time?. C.But why did people choose the forefinger to do this? D. Then,they'd put the finger into their mouth and taste it. E.Every time his forefinger was"jumping",he would eat a delicious dish next. 47. 48. 49. 50. V.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Animals are important for us.Some people see animals as their friends,and some even like keeping a cat or a(an)51 at home because they're cute. After bringing them home,animals can 52 with people for a long time.The writer of the National Academy of Sciences finds that dogs enjoy looking at people's eyes.That's why many people feel dogs are so lovely when they look at dogs'big 53.Some scientists also find that animals can understand people because they can learn about the feelings quickly and 54.When people are sad,animals can not only know it at once but also make people feel warm and 55. We should be friendly to animals.Animals need home,food and drink.So we need to 56 them those things.Learning to 57 animals at home helps children become kind.We should also notice the situation of animals.The bad news is that many animals don't have 58 land()to live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.So we should 59 them when they are in trouble. It's time for us to do something.Setting up nature parks is a good 60Let's find more ways to help them. 八年级英语试卷第7页共10页 ()51.A.kid B.umbrella C.flower D.dog ( )52.A.compete B.stay C.talk D.feed ()53.A.noses B.mouths C.eyes D.ears ()54.A.widely B.healthily C.hardly D.smartly ()55.A.happy B.worried C.interested D.bored （)56.A.tell B.teach C.give D.post ()57.A.lookup B.look after C.look at D.look for ()58.A.enough B.magic C.famous D.similar )59.A.help ( B.forget C.show D.leave ()60.A.story B.way C.question D. menu ★第二部分 非选择题 V.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使 短文通顺连贯。 Do people have great breakfasts?Many scientists think breakfast is 61(much) important one of the three meals.We did a survey about it on the website().And 14,594 people answered 62 (we)questions.The survey had simple questions,such 63 "How often do you eat breakfast?","Do you eat breakfast 64(quick)?"and "What do you have for breakfast?"It had difficult questions,too,like"Do you think breakfast is 65 important meal for you?Why?and "How do you feel without having breakfast?" From the 66 (result)of the survey,we knew that many office workers didn't have breakfast,67 they knew it was important.Only 34%of them took time to eat the 68 (one)meal of the day.And many mothers said that they wanted their children 69 (have)a good breakfast,but they were too busy getting ready for school to have breakfast. The survey also showed that about 77%of the young kids70(eat)breakfast every day, but only 50%of the middle school students and 36%of the high school students did so. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 66 67 68. 69 70. 八年级英语试卷 第8页 共10页 I.阅读与表达（共4小题，71-73小题，每小题2分，74小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Dear Alice, I hope you're well.I'm on vacation in London with my friend Mary.We arrived by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel.I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Mary didn't come with me because she was tired. Then on Tuesday we saw the clock,Big Ben,and Buckingham Palace.Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace,but we didn't see her!I bought some presents but Mary didn't buy any- thing! The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant! On Thursday morning we relaxed.Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city.It's very big! Finally today I did some shopping and Mary listened to a concert in the park.I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper.I took lots of photos and I'm sending (them with this e-mail to you! Tomorrow morning we're going to fly home.It was a short vacation,but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad. Love, Tara 71.How did Tara and Mary go to London for a vacation? 72.What did Tara and Mary do on Wednesday? 73.How many days did Tara and Mary stay in London? 74.Do you like taking a trip on your vacation?Why?Write 25 words or more. 八年级英语试卷第9页 共10页 I.书面表达（满分15分） 75假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征 文比赛，请结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点如下： （1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同； (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事； (3)你的交友观。 注意： (1)词数为70左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning,ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is“My friend and I”. That's all for my speech.Thank you! 八年级英语试卷第10页 共10页