Module 8 同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module 8 同步练习 一、根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We expect them　 　　(finish) the work in two days. 2. Many young people like “Rock and Roll”, because it can get everyone 　　 (dance). 3. I hope　 　　(visit) New York with my family one day. 4. I think we are in with a chance　　 　(meet) again. 5. I have some trouble　 　　(spell) some words in American English. 二、单项选择 (　　)1.The glass of the car was broken by someone and that made the driver really ________． A．tired B．glad C．mad D．pleased (　　)2.—What does WHO mean? —It________World Health Organization. A．provides with B．agrees with C．talks about D．stands for (　　)3.There's no time left and you have to make a ________ right now. A．result B．experience C．decision D．competition (　　)4.—Are the whole family ________ of the girl? —Certainly. She is the family's ________． A．proud; proud B．proud; pride C．pride; pride D．pride; proud (　　)5.My best friend is brave. He always has ________ in the face of danger. A．will B．courage C．excuse D．victory (　　)6.Two bridges ________ over the river in our city five years ago. A．build B．built C．were built D．are built (　　)7.She showed her great ________ in teaching English. A．ability B．tool C．speech D．excuse (　　)8.At last the boy was made ________ and began to laugh. A．stop crying B．to stop to cry C．to stop crying D．stop to cry (　　)9.—My grandma feels terrible because she is ________ a headache. —Why don't you take her to see a doctor? A．looking for B．suffering from C．dying of D．taking up (　　)10.—I've made my bedroom tidy, Mum. —________. It's a good habit. A．Nice work B．Never mind C．That's all right D．It doesn't matter 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我们输了比赛，我们得面对这个事实。 We lost the match. We have to ______ ______ ______. 2. 雪莉昨天生我的气，因为我弄丢了她的书。 Sherry ______ _____ ____ me yesterday, because I lost her book. 3. 汉克不高兴，因为他没有被选进足球队。 Hank was unhappy because he_______________the football team. 4.BBC是英国广播公司的缩写。 BBC ______ ____ British Broadcasting Corporation. 5.放弃我的梦想？绝不！ Give up my dream? ______ _____！ 四、完形填空 David Beckham opened his London football academy(学院) on Monday. The academy welcomes boys and girls aged 8 to 15.It will accept 15,000　1　 a year, 10,000 of them free. In America, football is a boring sport.　2　, American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball but they often throw the ball and　3　 with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to 　4　 the ball ten yards(码). They can pick it up and throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it　5　 ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they can get six points.  It is difficult to move the ball.Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he doesn’t move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. 　6　 university wants its own team to win.Thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their　7　 teams.  Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. Each team plays 10 or 11 games each　8　. The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good, it can play another game　9　 the season ends.The　10　 teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.  (　　)1.A.men B.children C.women (　　)2.A.However B.But C.Therefore (　　)3.A.jump B.run C.look (　　)4.A.beat B.get C.move (　　)5.A.either B.other C.another (　　)6.A.Each B.Both C.All (　　)7.A.favourite B.strong C.mysterious (　　)8.A.year B.month C.season (　　)9.A.before B.when C.after (　　)10.A.better B.best C.worst 五、阅读理解 A Sitting for hours at a time is dangerous and can even lead to death．Today, however，many people spend more time sitting than sleeping．Researchers say that all the time spent at the desk, at the computer, or in front of the television is taking years off your life．Ancient humans spent their days hunting(狩猎), working, and moving from place to place．So being active is what our bodies are designed for．Now, many people have begun using standing desks．However, this really isn't an answer to the question. A standing desk is a desk specially designed for use without a chair．There are many kinds of them, including normal work desks and special standing computer desks．Researchers say that simply standing instead of sitting won't make your body much better．Standing only costs a few more calories(卡路里) than sitting and is bad on your joints(关节) and back．The best way is to actually move around more．Take a walk around the office every half an hour．You can also walk over to your colleagues and talk to them instead of sending emails. These are just a few ways to start moving more while at work．Outside of work, of course, be sure to do plenty of exercise. (　　)1．What did ancient humans do in the daytime? ① Hunt． ② Work． ③ Sit． ④ Move． A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ (　　)2．Why are standing desks invented? A．Because they are good for people's legs. B．Because sitting for too long is unhealthy. C．Because they can help people lose weight. D．Because people can work better. (　　)3．The underlined word “colleagues”in Paragraph 2 probably means . A．friends B．workmates C．teachers D．bosses (　　)4．The writer probably agrees that ． A．using standing desks is a good way to keep healthy B．people should be active both at work and after work C．most people spend more time standing than sleeping D．the best way to communicate with others is to send emails (　　)5．The passage mainly tells us . A．the best way to exercise B．how to use a standing desk C．a new study on ancient humans D．we should avoid sitting all day long B How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland(波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like travelling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing sports are both good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep healthy. Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time. (　　)6.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A.Because they hate travelling. B.Because they can get exercise from it. C.Because they can find a new place. D.Because it is comfortable and funny. (　　)7.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Playing football. B.Climbing mountains. C.Skating. D.Swimming. (　　)8.What can we learn from the passage? A.Polish culture is colourful. B.Polish people have many ways of spending their free time. C.A doctor can give you good advice. D.It is no use doing sports activities. 一、 1. to finish 解析：expect sb. to do sth. 表示 “期望某人做某事”。 2. dancing 解析：get sb. doing sth. 表示 “使某人一直做某事”。 3. to visit 解析：hope to do sth. 表示 “希望做某事”。 4. to meet 解析：be in with a chance to do sth. 表示 “有机会做某事”。 5. spelling 解析：have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示 “做某事有困难”。 二、 1. C 解析：车玻璃被人打破，这让司机很生气，mad 表示 “生气的”，tired 表示 “疲倦的”，glad 表示 “高兴的”，pleased 表示 “满意的”。 2. D 解析：stand for 表示 “代表，象征”，WHO 代表世界卫生组织。provide with 表示 “提供”，agree with 表示 “同意”，talk about 表示 “谈论”。 3. C 解析：make a decision 表示 “做决定”，没时间了，你得马上做决定。result 表示 “结果”，experience 表示 “经验，经历”，competition 表示 “比赛”。 4. B 解析：be proud of 表示 “为...... 感到骄傲”，pride 是名词 “骄傲”，全家人为这个女孩感到骄傲，她是家里的骄傲。 5. B 解析：courage 表示 “勇气”，在危险面前总是有勇气。will 表示 “意愿”，excuse 表示 “借口”，victory 表示 “胜利”。 6. C 解析：“two bridges” 和 “build” 是被动关系，且 “five years ago” 是过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态 were built。 7. A 解析：ability 表示 “能力”，展示了教英语的能力。tool 表示 “工具”，speech 表示 “演讲”，excuse 表示 “借口”。 8. C 解析：make sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时要加上 to，stop doing sth. 表示 “停止做某事”，男孩被使得停止哭并开始笑。 9. B 解析：suffer from 表示 “遭受，忍受”，奶奶头疼很难受。look for 表示 “寻找”，die of 表示 “死于”，take up 表示 “占据”。 10. A 解析：Nice work 表示 “干得好”，对整理卧室的行为表示赞扬。Never mind 表示 “没关系”，That's all right 表示 “没关系”，It doesn't matter 表示 “没关系”。 三、 1. face the fact 解析：face the fact 表示 “面对事实”。 2. was angry with 解析：be angry with sb. 表示 “生某人的气”，“yesterday” 用一般过去时。 3. wasn't chosen for 解析：“被选进” 用被动语态 wasn't chosen for。 4. stands for 解析：stand for 表示 “代表，象征”，主语是 BBC，用第三人称单数形式。 5. No way 解析：No way 表示 “绝不”。 四、 1. B 解析：根据 “aged 8 to 15” 可知是孩子，children 表示 “孩子”。 2. A 解析：However 表示转折，“在美国，足球是一项无聊的运动。然而，美式足球不同。”But 后一般不加逗号，Therefore 表示 “因此”。 3. B 解析：run with the ball 表示 “带着球跑”。 4. C 解析：move the ball 表示 “移动球”。 5. C 解析：another ten yards 表示 “另外十码”。 6. A 解析：Each 表示 “每个”，强调个体，Both 表示 “两者都”，All 表示 “三者或三者以上都”。 7. A 解析：favourite 表示 “最喜欢的”，为他们最喜欢的队伍加油。 8. C 解析：根据下文 “The season begins in September and ends in November.” 可知是每个赛季，season 表示 “赛季”。 9. C 解析：after 表示 “在...... 之后”，如果球队表现好，赛季结束后还能再比赛。 10. B 解析：the best teams 表示 “最好的球队”。 五、 A 1. D 解析：根据 “Ancient humans spent their days hunting (狩猎), working, and moving from place to place.” 可知古代人类白天狩猎、工作和移动，选择①②④，D 选项正确。 2. B 解析：因为长时间坐着不健康，所以发明了站立式办公桌，B 选项正确。 3. B 解析：colleagues 意思是 “同事”，与 workmates 意思相近，B 选项正确。 4. B 解析：作者可能同意人们在工作时和工作后都应该活跃，B 选项正确。 5. D 解析：文章主要告诉我们应该避免整天坐着，D 选项正确。 B 6. B 解析：根据 “Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.” 可知一些波兰人喜欢爬山是因为能从中得到锻炼，B 选项正确。 7. C 解析：文中提到了踢足球、爬山和游泳，没有提到滑冰，C 选项正确。 8. B 解析：从文章中我们可以了解到波兰人有很多度过空闲时间的方式，B 选项正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$