广东省惠州市惠城区惠州中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

事州中学2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期期中考试 his agirg parents along for part of the journey. Raban also ses his time at aea to think about how 19 Britain is changing ndr Prime Mairter Manges Thatcher 英语 21. What is speeial of Paul Carter's trawe? 含翻人:能冰洁。陈欢、曹乐恰 审翻人:庄幸怡、袁琐 A. He hreaks the laml speol reeord C. His aging parents accompanies him. D. Kis motoreyole almost dies in a arash B. He uses an untmditional fael 本试卷共8页,65小题:满分120分,考试用时120分钟. 注意项: 22 What challenge does Thm Moore fhce while trwvelimg in the UK? A. Searching for other posslble faels. B. Surviving hexvy sorns at se. C. Overcoming the freezing cold in wimter 1、答卷前,考生务必用题色字迹解笔或答字笔将自已的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号境 D. noying himself in nattractive places. 写在答题卡上。 23. What do the three hooks hsve in ooewmon 2、作答选择别时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑:如留改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其姓答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 A. They share pnctical travl advioe for tourists. B. They eompare differert means of tramspsrtation. 3.非选择题必须用黑色字这翻笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内析 C. They exploe unlgme and challenging travel experienees. 应位置上;如餐改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改减 D. They offer ether possible fuel sourees anl their gslleations 不疫以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,不得折叠 B In a small conatal eommunity in Eeuake know as La Isla, I was handing out clothes and toys to 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分5 分) ehildren standing in a long lire in their sohoolyard. They hnd gathcred there that moming, likely 第一节阅读用部(共15小题:餐小题2.5分,满分37.5分) wearirg the only elothea they owmed. They were quiet and polite, eyes brigt with excitemen 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Walehing this, my mind flashed back o a day I wokd never forget A I was five years old that Christmas Eve in 1oia, growing up in Ecuador, with my parents and elder Adveahorn. New' experienoes. Interesting people, Real aboot other people's eociting travel sister. My ther eame lao my bedroom ad grwe me a plastie oowboy, I'd never owned a real toy o around the world with these three boolks. any kimd. My family didm't have much. My mom trwed home, cring for my siater and m, Mr d Is Thar Bike Dierel, Mare? Ore man, oue hike awd the frst Lap Arowud Aastralr an Uhe drowe a food deliwery track and was ou the road for dart it a timg Cooting Oir by Paal Carter -hoge yoa ike your toy." ny father said, kmeeling down and holding me elese, I felt the warmth There are lots of ways to travel around Australa. Yon ooald do it by plaae, train or car: But satho of his boly, as If in giving me this toy he was also giving me a pat of hirself. Even at age fwe, Iknew Paul Carter deeided to tour the eountry on a homemade motoreyele that runs on cocking oil. Why? that had hion a gia. Well. the ithor worked in the oil inlastry for many wears, nod was keen to explore other possib By sixth grade our family moved to the Us, and lle ot easier. 1dik really well is high school fuels (). So. he boaghr the uusual bke from a group of Australian universiry studens (who Bwery good grade was a thank-you to my parents for all they'd doue for ms. I went on to ooleg, and hal boilt it themselves) and set off. On roote, he has lols of amusing experiences. He almost dies in afer graduation. with my degree in hand. I became a pharmacist (例). I was finally able o b crash ard he wun arempts to hreak the land speed record for a nolorhke running oa biofuel rice gifs for my family, but I eold cver give in eoual measure the leve I'd telt trom that waexpecte Yoa Are Ahafal (Bar I Like Yoa; Trmwe's Through Ualorel Britaiw by Tiu Moore zin I'd recelved as a litle bor. I wished ewery chill eould know that feeling, Trawel writers ually go to the best destinations. But not Tim Moore. In the bock, Tim travels Teo wears into my sareer, I made my first trip to La lsla. Two years later, I newrnad with m the worst places in the . Follow him as he heads to-the wildeat toans, the wort hotels anl th nongeoflt ()ceganization called Toys for Eeuacr. My yarenls, sisker and I traveled to tow scariest pubs". And to make malters worse, he does it in the middle of winter,. "My primmary challenge across rxal Ecuador with Christmas presents for children and gift haskets for seniors. was to have a good time in places that eweryone had said I wooldn't." said the authg. Amd he doe I was a joumry that not only flifllled a ehildhood wish to share that speeial fheling of lowe an maet lots of egirky ( 古) characters and discowes tha ewgn Britain's ugliest parts have an inng grmerosity, bat also veafirmed () my commibmeat to makirg a difforence in the lives af ohers. . CoasrMg: A Prirate Kowage b Jouariraw Raban 24. What nemnded the aether of his childhood atar? A. The scene of children's seceiving gifls. ln 1os2. author Jonathan Baban bought a boat and nvigatel Britnin. And this is the book abo . B. The Christmas celobrntion. C. The children's harpy school lifs. hls adveatare. Along the way he gets caught in a ferw stors, explores scaside owns ard ewen take D. The mreparatken of Christmas giths 1共:面 善:甚*赏 25. Which words ean hest deseribe the nuthor's ather 29. hecording to the paisage, which of the folloing oan he trur B. Otoiag and romantis A. Tharkfh od nositiwe a. The pew srstom has already been wed h the polio D. Handworking and earing C. Respsihle and touiden! B. The reeognition re of masked thos is ahout yo 5% 26. How did the author hapsy his parents? D. The single ehanncl peodoct is as powerl as the multl-hannel 2 ls hrd to yecogize eople with miks and sunzlases A. By satisfying their wis to mnke him a pharmaeis B. Br imnroving his ncalemie aehiewcmen!s 30. What oes the uaderlined word graunchy"n pangraph 5 eohably mean? A. Difet C By hrviag them some unexpected githa C. Norra. D. Differem B. Sitable. D. By setting up a nonproit organization 27. Whal can be the best title fhr the hxt? 31. What is the main parpose of the toor? A. Toys foe Loadoe Qave ChiMren Christmas Gifhs A. Te show people's altitoles toward the sytem B. Pather's Gin Pushed a Boy to Succred Aendemically C To shvertise Dwo prodacls of fhcial reoognitiom B. To introduce a ncw cial ecognition system. C Pather' Lowe Never Left Bohood Memores Behir D. A Partke Cowhgv Inanired Tovs for Eeudo D To show the ahantges of hcial ncogsition. & Chin is recognized a worl leader l the develooment of nrtiflciri inlellirencr n faci There have heen many studies that show being in nature is good for your health. Walking in the recogrton srrtens. A Chinese eompar savs it has created a newr faeial recognition stem that a walk in the woods, what mnkes ws feel goed? Is it the sights or smells or soundr? A naw shudy finds weods is good for your well-being. Living naar trecs can help yon live longar. But when wu go for a Meatif识别) people ewen if they are wearing masks. Engineers at the Bcijing-sed eompany sy me satem i e hrnt to be creaied to efrectivrly denlify pesrle wearing fare masks it might be the brds wou hear while wou have a walk. The eompry told a news ageacy hat a leam of 20 peogle hui the svstem in about a oeth. Th Rescarchers fhom Califoenia Polytechaic Sate University analyzed (分析) how mch the natura sram is hied on mirting teehnologies developed over the psrt 10 wears. The procems (itp) ssunls people hear whan ther're ondoors influeace well-being. Ther found thad the hons"(合 woled alieg a colection ef ahout 6 millien urnasked oes and a ich smaller colleetion of ef birds singing imcreaind well-heing in protected matural aras maskod hcs, the eompany said. For the study, resrarchers put 10 hien, vely spaced (词耳)speakr()en two pars The corpany is now selling two main kins of peoducts that use tha rew lechaology. On songs from Il kin of hirds. The mesaarchers toek am to pary the hirlsong for a frw hour a duy for of raili () in the Bonlder Optn Srac ad Mounlni Park in Celcrado. They rlaved reorde perferms "single channel' reoognition, which is derigned o he sad at the enlranoes lo buildings The oher prodt ia a "multi-ehanner' recognilion system that wses groups of surveillane a week. and thes turned oif the aprakers for a werk at a lmz. They inarvirwad hikers alar thry ase eamcras. Di can ilentily inivihals in a crowd of u to 30 eogle withim a seoonl through the areas with the speakers. “When people are wearing a mask that ewers the moh and the noio, the recognition rate can -The man rsult is thr hakers that haael the birdsong showed a higher level af well-being rach abxt 95%, lich aan enmre that most peogle oan be ldontiflel," snld Hunng, vloe presidaet ef arh. sa. comar to these that di pos hear the birdsong.”Blology Profeasas Calinton Fmeres. who led th the eomany. He added that the gystcan's succers rate for people not wearing a maalc is about 9o.5%. However, the new ayatem straggles to ldentify people wearing boh msk and sunglnses."Ie thi Hikers who heard more hirdsong on the frst part of the trail said they fcit bettce. Those who heard siunicn, all ef the key facial isformatinn Is lost In sach eases reaognition is graunchy,"Huang id more birdsong on the sacond part reported that they thought more birds liwed along that part ef the trail Peogle were reaeling diflerenlly to the new techaoogy, While some crtizens have been apainst that narral sounds hawe a clear influeace on the eality of hikers' experiencea." ays Francis Ths feeling of more bird helrs make the hikers feel bester 'with the choru, w were able to shg cacheriminals. using such tools, the majoriry have accepled the technology as an effecfiwe way to dacreass erime nad 32. Why are the Iwe questions wsed in pargnph 1? 28. What dia the eompasy do to build the sstem? 7- To doabt the riseareh done hefore A. They gathered many face images. B. To alvise people to walk in nature B. They emgtoyed hundreds of peoglo C. To eall en peoele to protect namare C. They used the latest technology. 33. wh were the spenkers set alona the rail? D. To introbuce the togic af the wxt. D. They spent about a decade (十年)balding it A. To atraet more peonle to the ferest. 慧共:翼 第4* B. To remind hikars of their hcalth 第二部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分) C. Te nlar sour of diiferet his 第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) D. To hunt more birlt fr rereareh 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 34. What wms the finkl thap of the rescarch? esting less, steaping more, and41mot doing well Sadly, it is 42Lhave wm toe mmy My dnghter's dog."Thander”, has been in declining(衰退的) health for months now He is B. Placing s_eakers. C. Paying hirdsong A. Cemparing. D. Interiewiag 35. What is the text mainly abour? tmes as my an ogs hve youn older Thmr is 12 yars old or 84 in people years. it has always A. Being in nature Is good for people's hearm eomed no 43 to me that onr dogs lre sach short lrwea comparod lo ours B. Hearing birsong is good for people's healrh. Sceing that Thanders time was coming to an end. my daughter tried to 44new puppy to C. Wlking in foreits help people liwe lonpar. 45hr wek dog, Uaitunely, things di't as the hoed. Her dog didn't enjoy havin D Raising hirls inpeowes people's liring qualily high energy pupey mround., so Hnak" he pugy 47me, Thaakflly, my sons took him as their oan. Eaeh dry Hank runs and plays with them ulil everyone is Ag but him. 第二节初七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分125分) 49 lewely Hank bark, che, and play all dry makes me wish that I also had the 5o of 阅读下短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 会选项. a puppy. In kerrs ef 5l . I am nach eloser to eld Thander than Hank. My hoty tends to he 52 wvery day and Ijst can't do all the things Ised to. Life is filed with monorous victocies and dowmfall: wot malers is how yoo deal with each As I walch both Thuner and Hank, howewr, ny beart fils with lowe for them. Dogs are such a simation. Whether it ir your schooling or a serious life straggle, we must leam to tum the page an 53 fhom matare. Ther teach ws ao mieh ahout life. They pla with ahank, not carin abo what' ehange our life for the heter. 3 You might finl yourself in a dead end. 37 This will help you mark your future deeisions appeniag around -ust liw each day 54 And hey love unconronally. If we al coul just live with the 55 like our dogs do. this wocld woul be a betler place. Ererything hat you fced uaril now was just a pat of the probler aad everything that comcs aher th C.narxally line will be part of the soron. Don't ke the whole thing as mlfering intrad, i in a leming 41.A.hardly B. generally C. pr 42.A.view D. extremely B. choice experieneg. Mabe ire that you won't let anything held on back and will rr to be betler eac day. 43.A. mhir C. impetamt D. grise B. urmsmt Whn dealing with a lrgh situaion, you may nead some eors help. Conneet with people tha 44.A.flm C. o{t D. diret B.i have gone throagh the same trinls as wu haw. Durimg the irteractiong, you will notice the lifferent C._mire 15. A. acomptay D. compet B. army paerns which made them succeaaful. 3gThelr experienoes are bonefieial to upliffing your 46.A.fit C.p D. replaco B. continug spirit and trly hep you out. . A.brokte away from B. eame hack to D. wrk C. endof up with Another amnzing way ls to make wire and avorable ehoicee for yoursalr. Tking part In bactles C. hored D. drepped in on B. tired 43.A. mcitnd D. tmbarrassed C. Helging and atragales is going to be very hard. 9 Peture yorr goals in your minl and ake wise atepa 49.A. Watxhing B. Making D. Teelim 50. A. confidome B. turiosir C. 6omg towards thes with each passing dary, Remember to do what actually works and make ure that nothing 51.A.apt C. atlite D. engy B. bild stamds in your way. C. satiag D. charaxcltr 52.A.ming B. ehing The past is a part of wour history, but not a part ef your destiny i)Life mowes on and so 53.A. drlmg C. coneom D. relaxitg B.git should we. 40 The new chapter of wour life is eonning for you. C.happily D. discwry 54. A. anxiouly B. gracetally 55.A. hope B.g C.nst D. wilr A. Now ir's wr tum to thisk outside the box. D. loe B. We must forgiwe ourselves and try to be uniqus C. Here's how you can create a new chapter in yor life 第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) D. What you can do in this situatiea is draw a mental line 阅读下医短文,在空自处填入1个适当的单词成括号内单祥的正确形式. E. However, giving and being ataek in pain will be wen harder The taditioral Chinese lunar ealendar divides the year oo 24 soar terms. The Aaakening of E. Lat your tears and swea water the yeeds of wour fhture happiness hrsects (惊望) falls on Ms 6md ends on Mar. 20 this yrr G. Beskles, you wilf ehtain the motiation (动力) you ean't find in warself third aolnr lerm in the ear year. 57 (it) mame ugnests the fhet that animals sleeping in winler The Awakening of lnseets marks 56 eliae in temgerature and increased rnis fall. As the are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to eome back 5g Hifo. D is the koy time for spring agricaltural activities. I ls alao a good tirne for peogle so(enjoy?fun oaoors 第s共:项 espeeially for people living in the eity Driving to the auburhs. 6o(fsh) in a lake or enjoying 善共页 n singine hird will make far a perfaet weekrad in arig. The mest nopr fhuit in thir seae 第三想分应用文写作(共15分) 6fhe}a. The ousnm of ealing mears ia 52wie) nracticad around the Aakering ef Insecs. As 假定你是李华,你校成立了中国传绽绘画,试术和音乐三个学生社因,你的新因兰间学 the weather crs wrmer and the air heomcs 3 my', people tend to feel their mouths an Ere不知如何选择,写信向你求助,请你给他回信,内容包括 tonre are dry.4gn saus celd r songh A ear ls swet. iuiy and cold. oisteing ( 润) the lungs to arest a eough. Therelore, pars roxomnead) during the ankening 1. 排一投团 oflnseels. 2. 说理由. 第三节汇基略:提据下面各句所给没语提或所给英评提数词,写出该熟词的正确形式 参考C:武术社团 the martial arts chh (每空1分,共15分) 6. I can't speak halith (ō利a) as I n ont of nrartice (令A l深sieerfaeraace hy the Prneh a 67. It w5an 1.词0左右: 63. My unele was ore of the (主编)who tried to get the jeh. 2.可以运加节,以佳行文连费 69. Your woms gwe me _ ()toowercome the diffieulty. (冒) nmd it's also been great hn pmrlr % hheenaleaming 71. When fhced with choosing sahjocls, my derkmale selecied physics with great (心 72. Adoctors first 73.He gwe amearingfill aud ___(资)is tsme lirm. 74. Mrriie wihout (register)is not iecognizet hry law _fnwer seech 75. Ihad already takea steps to speed ups __ fsahwel to the riohiem 76. Young people fhce mamy lemrtaiena td ehoices in life. which cam lead to (arxiout) 77.Thongh baly 78. He tock the examinaxtilon with full _ ffriahten) she remainel eiwandly ea. _feenfider 70. (fmil)is the mother of success, so dom't losr heart a0. In the coesing three yeaes, our seheol life will be _fhailene 第到节句子基列:根据括号题的汉语提示补全下面的句子,每空一词。(每空1分,共10分) gt. A soeccr player should not () faill dos ewn ifin hehs hiahr . (正是)cofnt eoatrihutes tomy succes. (%句) Your. 83. While you eannot tum hact the eloek, you can ___(yo lif Li Hun s4. Tom has been __ (...上) online games sace serier high h 第1共耳 :共*置 惠州中学2024-2025学年高一年级期中考试 英语学科参考答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23 BDC 24-27 ADBD 28-31 ACAB 32-35 DCAB 36-40 CDGEF 第二部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BCACA 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 ABBCD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. a 57. its 58. to 59. to enjoy 60. fishing 61. is 62. widely 63. drier 64. which 65. are recommended 第三节（每空1分，共15分） 66. fluently 67. impressive 68. editors 69. strength 70. adventure 71. determination 72. responsibility 73. powerful 74. registration 75. solution 76. anxiety 77. frightened 78. confidence 79. Failure 80. challenging 第四节（每空1分，共10分） 81.pretend to 82. It is that 83. take control of 84. addicted to 第三部分 应用文写作（共15分） One possible version: Dear Eric, Knowing from your last letter that you are stuck in choosing the club, I am writing to share my recommendation with you. Since you are good at painting, I think the traditional Chinese painting club would be a wise choice. This club organizes various activities, ranging from the visits to Chinese painting galleries to the lectures on how to sharpen your artistic skills. What’s more, learning traditional Chinese painting can cultivate your patience and imagination as well as get easier access to our excellent history and culture. Plus, rated as one of the Best Clubs of Year 2023, the club enjoys wide popularity among us students, and you can make some like-minded friends by joining it. You just can’t miss the chance to join the traditional Chinese painting club. I hope my recommendation will be helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 答案详解 A篇 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是三本关于其他人激动人心的独特的环球旅行的书籍。 (1)题详解： 细节理解题。根据Is That Bike Diesel, Mate?: One man, one bike and the first Lap Around Australia on Used Cooking Oil by Paul Carter部分的“There are lots of ways to travel around Australia. You could do it by plane, train or car. But author Paul Carter decided to tour the country on a homemade motorcycle that runs on cooking oil.(在澳大利亚有很多种旅行方式。你可以乘飞机、火车或汽车去。但作家保罗·卡特决定骑一辆用食用油驱动的自制摩托车环游这个国家。)”可知，作家保罗·卡特不是使用一辆用食用油驱动的自制摩托车环游，由此可知，保罗·卡特旅行的特别之处在于他使用一种非常规燃料旅行的。故选B项。 (2)题详解： 细节理解题。根据You Are Awful (But I Like You) Travels Through Unloved Britain by Tim Moore部分的“Follow him as he heads to “the bleakest towns, the worst hotels and the scariest pubs”. And to make matters worse, he does it in the middle of winter. “My primary challenge was to have a good time in places that everyone had said I wouldn’t,” said the author.(跟随他前往“最荒凉的城镇，最糟糕的酒店和最可怕的酒吧”。更糟糕的是，他还在大冬天这么做。“我的主要挑战是在每个人都说我不会去的地方玩得开心，”作者说。)”可知，Tim Moore在最糟糕的天气里去最糟糕的目的地旅行，去人们认为他玩的不会开心的地方寻求快乐，由此可知，Tim Moore在英国旅行时遇到的挑战是在没有吸引力的地方自得其乐。故选D项。 (3)题详解： 细节理解题。根据首段“Adventure. New experiences. Interesting people. Read about other people’s exciting travels around the world with these three books.(冒险。新体验。有趣的人。阅读这三本书，了解其他人令人兴奋的世界旅行。)”以及对三本与冒险、新体验和有趣的人相关的书中介绍的独特的世界旅行可知，这三本书的共同点是他们探索独特而富有挑战性的旅行体验。故选C项。 B篇 24．答案A 命题透析细节理解题。 思路亪拨根据第一段中的"They were quiet and polite, eyes bright with excitement. Watching this, my mind flashed back № a day 1、vould ne、forget. "可知，他们很安静，很有礼貌，眼睛里充满了兴奋。看着这一幕，作者的脑海里闪过一个他永远不会忘记的日子。由此可知，看到孩子们收礼物的场景，作者想起来自己童年时的故事。 25．答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第二段中的“ My dad drove a od deli、rery truck and was on the road for days at a time. "可知，作者父亲开着一辆送餐车，一连几天都在路上。由此推断父亲工作很勤劳。再根据第三段中的一1 hope you like your №y，' my father said，kneeling、and holding me close. I felt the warmth Of his body，as if in gi、ting me this 呵he was also gi、ring me a partof himself. "可知，“我希望你喜欢你的玩具，"父亲说，跪下来紧紧地抱着作者，作者感觉到就好像父亲给他这个玩具的同时，也把自己的一部分给了他。由此推知父亲很体贴。 26．答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第四段中的"I excelled in high school. Every good grade was a thank-you № my parents for all they' d done for me. "可知，作者在高中表现出色。每一次好成绩都是对父母为自己所做一切的感谢。由此推断，作者通过努力学习提高学习成绩来回报父母。 27．答案D 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨本文开篇点明作者在Ecuador一个海边社区为孩子们发放礼物，下文回忆自己童年时收到父亲的礼物一．一一一一个塑料牛仔，珍惜教育机会，用优异成绩回报父母，最后学有所成，创建了非盈利组织Toys for Ecuadora因此D项适合作文章标题。 C篇 无 D篇 [导语]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究分析了人们在户外听到的自然声音对健康的影响程度，发现鸟鸣增加了远足者的幸福感。 [32题详解] 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But when you go for a walk in the woods, what makes you feel good? Is it the sights or smells or sounds? A new study finds it might be the birds you hear while you have a walk. (但当你在树林里散步时，什么会让你感觉很好?是景色、气味还是声音?一项新的研究发现，这可能是你散步时听到的鸟叫声)”可知，作者先提出两个问题，然后说明问题的答案可能是散步时听到的鸟叫声，转入对研究的具体介绍。由此推知，问题的功能是引入文章的话题。故选D项。 [33题详解] 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For the study, researchers put 10 hidden, evenly spaced(等间距的)speakers(扬声器) on two parts of trails (小路) in the Boulder Open Space and Mountain Parks in Colorado. They played recorded songs from 11 kinds of birds.(在这项研究中，研究人员在科罗拉多州博尔德露天场所和山地公园的两条小径上放置了10个隐藏的、均匀间隔的扬声器。他们播放了11种鸟类的歌曲录音)”可知，在小径上放置扬声器是为了播放不同鸟类的声音。故选C项。 [34题详解] 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，在该研究中研究人员的第一步是放置扬声器，第二步是播放鸟鸣，第三步是采访远足者，再结合第四段中的“The main result is that hikers that heard the birdsong showed a higher level of well-being compared to those that did not hear the birdsong(主要结果是，听到鸟鸣的远足者比没有听到鸟鸣的远足者表现出更高的幸福感)”可推知，在得出结果之前，他们需要进行最后一步:比较远足者的采访感受。故选A项。 [35题详解] 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“They found that the“chorus(合唱)”of birds singing increased well-being in protected natural areas.(他们发现，鸟类的“合唱”增加了在自然保护区中的幸福感)”可知，文章介绍了一项分析人们在户外听到的自然声音对健康影响程度的研究，该研究发现鸟鸣增加了远足者的幸福感。因此，B项“听鸟鸣对人的健康有益”符合文章大意，适合作为标题。故选B项。 七选五 36. C。此句起到引出下文如何在生活中创造新篇章的作用，下文具体介绍了相关方法，C 项符合语境。 37. D。下文中提到“this will help you mark your future decisions”，D 项“在这种情况下你可以做的是画一条精神上的线”，与下文的“this”相呼应，符合逻辑。 38. G。前文说与经历过相同考验的人联系，这里进一步说明能获得自身找不到的动力，G 项符合上下文逻辑。 39. E。前面提到处理艰难情况很困难，后面说要朝着目标努力，E 项“然而，放弃并陷入痛苦会更困难”，起到转折作用，且与上下文衔接紧密。 40. F。最后强调生活在继续，新的篇章即将到来，F 项“让你的眼泪和汗水浇灌你未来幸福的种子”，形象地表达了要积极面对新的生活，符合语境。 完形填空 主题语境:人与自然 语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述作者从家里的两只狗身上学到的人生哲理。 答案解析:BCACA DCBAD ABBCD 41.B【解析]考查副词。句意:我女儿的狗狗身体状况一日不如一日，整体状况不好。故选B。 42.C【解析]考查名词。句意:可悲的是，这是我在我自己的狗变老时看到过太多次的一个模式。故选C 43.A【解析]考查形容词。句意:我们的狗的生命比人类要短很多，这让我觉得不公平。故选 A。 44.C【解析]考查动词。句意:我的女儿打算领养一只新的狗。故选C。 45.A【解析]考查动词。句意:我女儿领养一只新的狗狗去陪伴年龄较大的狗狗。故选A。 46.D【解析]考查动词。句意:但是这并没有像她所希望的那样发展。故选D。 47.C【解析]考查动词短语。句意:所以最终这只狗狗跟了我。故选C。 48.B【解析]考查形容词。句意:这只狗狗每天跑来跑去，所有人都累了唯独他不累。故选B。 49.A【解析]考查动词。句看着Hank叫，吃东西，玩耍，不禁让我觉得我也希望和他一样有精力。故选A。 50.D【解析]考查名词。根据47题可知选D。 51.A [解析]考查名词。句意:从后文对身体情况的描述可以看出这里的情境是其实我的年龄更加接近Thunder。说明这里应该选A。 52. B[解析]考查动词。句意:我的身体大不如从前，经常感觉到酸痛。故选B。 53.B [解析]考查名词。句意:狗狗是大自然给我们的一个礼物。故选B。 54.C[解析]考查副词。根据前文可知，狗狗每天都快乐的玩耍。故选C。 55.D【解析]考查名词。句意:如果我们能像狗狗一样带着爱去生活，世界将会变得更好。根据上文54题，可知选D。 9 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$