内容正文:
2023年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生模拟测试
英语
(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮
擦擦千净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)】
第一部分听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
1.What is the woman looking for?
A.Her desk.
B.Her phone.
C.Her dictionary.
2.When does the man usually go to work?
A.At 8:00 a.m.
B.At 8:13 a.m.
C.At 8:30 a.m.
3.What does Lucy's father look like?
A.Tall.
B.Heavy.
C.Short.
4.What is the man's advice?
A.To laugh a lot.
B.To take some medicine.
C.To ask for help.
5.Where are the two speakers now?
A.At home.
B.In the laboratory.
C.On the road.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。
6.What season is it now?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
7.What will the man buy for the woman?
A.A hat.
B.A kite.
C.Some flowers.
听第7段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Where does Mike think he lost his earphones(耳机)?
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.On the bus
英语第1页(共8页)》
9.How does the girl want to help Mike?
A.By lending him her earphones.
B.By helping him find his earphones.
C.By buying him new earphones.
10.What will Mike do tonight?
A.Go to the library.
B.Read a book.
C.Visit the supermarket.
听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Why does Gary go to the hotel?
A.To find a job.
B.To attend a meeting.
C.To welcome his customers.
12.Who is the manager of the hotel?
A.Gary.
B.Benjamin.
C.Rita.
13.How many people are there with the family name Laurens?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A V-neck T-shirt.
B.A brown skirt.
C.A white T-shirt.
15.What does the woman think of the green one?
A.She doesn't like its color
B.She thinks it's expensive.
C.She doesn't like its round neck.
16.What size does the woman wear?
A.32
B.36.
C.42.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What does Li Lei do?
A.A train driver.
B.A policeman.
C.A teacher.
18.What happened when Paul was smoking?
A.A fire broke out.
B.The train suddenly stopped.
C.The train slowed down.
19.How long was Paul not allowed to take the train?
A.For 80 days.
B.For 90 days.
C.For 180 days.
20.Why does the speaker give this speech?
A.To ask us to follow the rules.
B.To warn us to keep healthy.
C.To teach us how to take a train.
第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)》
第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分】
阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
A
It is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience?On a bus you may
look at a 21 but not too long.If he notices that he is being looked at,he may feel uncomfortable.
It is the same in our daily life.When you are looked at for several more times,you will look 22 up
英语第2页(共8页)
and down in order to see if there is something wrong with you.If there isn't,you will feel angry with
the person who is looking at you.Eyes can speak,right?
Looking for too long at someone may seem to be 23.But sometimes things are different.If you
wish to draw someone's attention,you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds.For lovers,they
24 looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express.Clearly,eye communication
should be done according to the 25 between the two people and the certain situation.
21.A.student
B.teacher
C.stranger
D.friend
22.A.themselves
B.yourself
C.himself
D.herself
23.A.scary
B.useless
C.stupid
D.impolite
24.A.enjoy
B.avoid
C.regret
D.hate
25.A.interest
B.relationship
C.difference
D.habit
B
Once there was a man named Clarke.He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help
people in trouble.He often 26 what he had to the poor,even though he is not very rich.
To help the poor,he learned 27 by himself and tried to help treat()the sick people.So
the 28 people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn't a real doctor at all.
One day a poor woman 29 Clarke to go and see her husband,who was very ill and felt terribly
weak.Clarke went there and found the family was very poor.The husband couldn't find a job for a long
time and the wife could 30 make any money,either.Clarke looked him over carefully and was 31
to find the husband was not ill.Instead,he was 32 because there was no food in the house.
Clarke told the woman to go to his house and get the medicine for her husband.When the woman
got to his house,Clarke gave her a small paper bag with something inside and said,"Here's the
medicine and it will be good for your husband.Remember not to open it 33 you get home.
"What are the instructions for 34 it?"the woman asked.
"You'll find them inside the bag.answered Clarke.
After the woman got home,she opened the paper bag and found there was much 35 in it!
26.A.put away
B.passed away
C.gave away
D.threw away
27.A.chemistry
B.science
C.physics
D.medicine
28.A.peaceful
B.thankful
C.proud
D.kind
29.A.invited
B.ordered
C.allowed
D.warned
30.A.sometimes
B.always
C.hardly
D.often
31.A.scared
B.surprised
C.disappointed
D.bored
32.A.thirsty
B.tired
C.hungry
D.upset
33.A.after
B.though
C.until
D.since
34.A.making
B.buying
C.using
D.taking
35.A.money
B.water
C.work
D.advice
第二节阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Jiulong Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope
you will find the following useful to you.
英语第3页(共8页)
Mealtimes
Breakfast:7:30~9:30 a.m.
Lunch:12:00-2:00p.m.
Afternoon tea:4:00~5:30 p.m.
Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.
Tea,coffee,cakes and sandwiches can be taken to your rooms from 10:00 a.m.to 11:00 p.m.,
except during the mealtimes listed above.Cold drinks in your rooms can be used at any time.
Room Cleaning
The waiters will clean the room if you leave the room at any time between 9:00 a.m.and 4:00
p.m.
Valuables
Please put your valuables in our safe(保险箱),or we can't be responsible for your loss(丢失).
Leaving
If you want to leave,please tell us before 6:30 p.m.of the day,or you will have to pay for
another day.
Attention
To make sure of other people's good rest,turn down the radio or the TV after 11:00 p.m.
36.The hotel serves
in rooms at any time.
A.meals
B.cakes
C.candies
D.cold drinks
37.When may the waiter clean your room?
A.At 8:00 a.m.
B.At11:30a.m.
C.At 4:30 p.m.
D.At 9:00 p.m.
38.If you put your valuables in the safe,who can be responsible for your loss in the hotel?
A.The hotel.
B.Yourself.
C.Nobody.
D.The police.
39.What should you do in the hotel after 11:00 p.m?
A.Play loud music.
B.Turn off the TV.
C.Turn down the TV.
D.Turn off the radio.
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The waiters in the hotel work for 8 hours a day.
B.You can't leave the hotel after 6:30 p.m.
C.The hotel offers tea,coffee and sandwiches.
D.You can take food to your rooms at any time in the hotel.
B
I prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my home,because the forest scenery(
is beautiful no matter what the season is.This morning I was driving more slowly than usual
because an early March snow had made the roads slippery()Going up a mountain road,I had
to slow down as I rounded a sharp,snowy curve )That was when I saw a strong and
handsome deer()standing in the middle of the road.I came to a full stop and for a few seconds we
just looked at each other.His eyes seemed wise and calm().Finally,he nodded his head at
me.I nodded in return and waved with my hand for him to go on.He then jumped and ran across the
road,up the hill,and back into the woods.I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment(and
thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hit this beautiful animal.
英语第4页(共8页)
Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing.We hardly get to enjoy what
each day brings us.Wouldn't it be better to go slowly through our days here?Life is meant to be
tasted.Moments are meant to be valued.Days are meant to be lived in love and joy not flown through
at a crazy speed.
The next time you find yourself going too fast,slow down.Take the time to watch the sunrise fill
the world with light.Take the time to smile,laugh and sing.Take the time to read and relax.Take the
time to live your life with love and delight in all the miracles()each day brings you.If you do,
your life will be much better and more beautiful.And you might even end up not hitting a deer on your
way home.
41.Why does the writer like to go slowly in the mountains?
A.Because there is much snow.
B.Because the forest scenery is beautiful.
C.Because the road is dangerous.
D.Because there is a deer.
42.What might the writer regret most if he drove too fast in the mountains this morning according to
Paragraph 1?
A.Missing the beautiful scenery of the mountains.
B.Missing the chance of spending time with animals.
C.Missing the chance of enjoying an early March snow in the mountains.
D.Missing the chance of having magical communication with a deer.
43.How did the writer feel after meeting the deer?
A.Upset.
B.Worried.
C.Thankful.
D.Bored.
44.What does the underlined word "delight"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.嘲笑
B.快乐
C.难过
D.压力
45.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Enjoy Life
B.Love Nature
C.Protect Animals
D.Drive Slowly
C
Do you drink water that's been left sitting out overnight or even for another day?Have you
noticed it tastes different?
Tap water(自来水)that has been left to sit out slowly begins to get an off(变质的)taste,Many
people think that this is because of microorganisms ()But that's not what makes old water
taste not fresh.For that we can think of CO,.After about 12 hours,tap water starts to become not fresh
as CO,in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass,lowering its PH and giving it an off taste.But
it's not harmful to drink.
However,back to those microorganisms.If you use a dirty glass day after day,there will be more
chances to get bacteria().The risk will increase if you share the glass with another mouth as
well.But if you use a fresh glass every few days,you probably won't have a problem unless the glass
has been touched by dirty fingers,and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the
bathroom.
"As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car,keep away from the
bottles,"warns Dr.Kellogg Schwab,director of the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute."A
chemical()named biphenyl-A,or BPA,along with other things used to make plastic can leach
(into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun,"he explains.BPA,as you probably
英语第5页(共8页)
know,has been connected to serious heart problems.Schwab also adds that plastic used for bottled
water isn't supposed to be washed or refilled,so use only one time and recycle.Or don't buy them at
all;use refillable water bottles instead.
46.Tap water begins to have an off taste because of
A.the glass
B.C02
C.BPA
D.the microorganism
47.According to Paragraph 2,tap water that's been left sitting out for 12 hours
A.has few microorganisms
B.tastes better than before
C.is still safe to drink
D.can't be drunk
48.According to Paragraph 3,what is the right way to drink with a glass?
A.Sharing the glass with another person.
B.Drinking with a dirty glass for many times.
C.Holding the clean glass with dirty hands.
D.Keeping your hands and glass clean.
49.What should we do with plastic water bottles that are left out in the sun or in the car?
A.Throw them away.
B.Clean them and use them again.
C.Use them after they cool down.
D.Refill them with fresh water.
50.Which of the following is TRUE about BPA?
A.It is safe for people to use.
B.It is a kind of new material.
C.It can cause great harm to people.
D.It is the main material to make plastic.
第三节阅读填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
Enriching()your life means making an effort to make your life as meaningful and happy as
possible.51 But how to realize it?Here are some suggestions.
Learn to forgive()others.If you often hate other people around you,then you won't live a
wonderful life.52 If someone has really hurt you and you feel it difficult to accept that person's
apology(道款),then be honest about it.Don't pretend(假装)that you're okay..This won't get you very far.
53 It will not only be good for the people around you,but also make you able to connect with
different people who can influence your life positively().You can work in a homeless shelter
(or help do the cleaning in your neighborhood.
Try to be less wasteful.Trying to be not wasteful can help you become thankful and really enjoy
the world around you more.54 Don't use too many products that can't be used again.Go
somewhere on foot or by bike,and try not to drive a car.All these ideas make you less wasteful.
Get along well with your friends and family.No matter how busy you are,you should develop
a habit of spending time with your loved ones and letting them know how much they mean to you.You
can write thank-you cards to your friends and family members or call up your parents or grandparents
from time to time.55
A.Volunteer to help others.
B.Do as many activities as you can.
C.You can use paper instead of plastic whenever you can.
D.So learn to move forward and accept nobody is perfect.
E.If you're not living in the same place,then often tell yourself to call just to say "hi".
F.It can help people experience new things,learn knowledge and enjoy the present life.
英语第6页(共8页)
非选择题(满分50分】
第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分】
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上
(每空一词)。
56.We will c
to take the high-speed train to Chengdu because it's fast.
57.Sandy has great t
in playing the piano.Her parents want her to be a pianist.
58.A car ran into a truck this morning.The passengers in the car got b
hurt.
59.There is a sports meeting today.No one is a
from school.
60.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for Chinese to get t
61.Jenny ate a lot of
/dI'lifas/food in China,including hotpot.
62.I will always
/sa'p:(r)t/you to make your dream come true.
63.All the students are working hard to
(准备)for the final examinations.
64.Those who have eaten in the restaurant praised its
(服务)alot.
65.It's easy to make a
(决心)but difficult to keep it..
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案
填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Mahedi Hassan Sunny,from Bangladesh,is one of the many international students at Peking
University.He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China.What's his 66
(big)surprise of all?Let's see what he said in a video."In China every place where I go,I am always
surprised.Living in China,I don't need to carry the cash().I can see tall 67 building),clean
and wide roads everywhere.These are all symbols of the fast speed of China's 68 (develop)".
Recently,another thing that surprised Mahedi is a reply to their letter from President Xi.The
international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi.69 their surprise,
President Xi wrote back to them.When the reply was sent back to them,every one of them felt so
70 (excite)and unbelievable.
In his reply,President Xi said an old saying,"Seeing is 71 (believe).That means it's
better to see once than to hear 100 times.He also welcomed these foreign students to travel around
China,see more of 72 (today)China,learn more about it and let other people know 73 they
have seen here more.
"I think it's the best way to understand China.I 74 (live)in Beijing for 4 years.Beijing is
more interesting than I expected,"said Mahedi."I hope during my next days in China,I'l get more
surprise from China.I think 75 more places I travel,the broader my vision()will be and the
more surprise China will bring to me."
第三节信息归纳(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Over the past billions of years,many animals and plants have lived on this beautiful planet.But
about 99.9 percent of them died out.This is because they couldn't adapt to()where they lived.
To survive(幸存),living things must change over time.This is called evolution(进化).
英语第7页(共8页)
When reading this article,please remember that every one of us is a lucky dog.We evolve,and
we survive!After years of evolution,now we have the abilities to live in the world and enjoy it.Just
like humans,other animals on the earth also evolve great abilities.For example,giraffes live on the
grassland of Africa.To adapt to the life there,they have evolved longer necks to reach high trees,as
well as longer legs to run away from lions and cheetahs()
However,evolution also gives giraffes a strange habit:They only sleep for about 30 minutes a day
and less than 5 minutes a time,and they sleep standing!Why are they so wakeful?Well,that's
because they are so tall.They need longer time to get off the ground and run.Because of this special
sleep style,they won't become easy meals for others.
As you see,evolution isn't always perfect.It helps animals to live,but it sometimes also gives
them what they don't really want.Don't feel sorry.It's part of natural selection().In order to
survive,they're all necessary.
Facts about Evolution
Why evolution
Humans and other animals on the earth need to evolve great abilities to adopt to
happens
he76.
AThey have evolved longer necks to 78,as well as longer legs to run away
Take 77
for
from dangerous animals.
example
AThey only sleep for a very short time and they sleep standing,or they will be
eaten by others 79
Whether evolution
Evolution isn't always perfect.On the one hand,it helps animals to live.On the
is perfect
other hand,it sometimes can not just meet their needs.But they're all 80.
第四节书面表达(满分20分】
作为新时代的一员,未来属于我们,希望寄予我们,奋斗的青春更美丽。假如你是李华,你
校英语报以“How to Make Myself Better'”为题举行征文,请你根据以下思维导图的提示信息,写
一篇英语短文,谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
lifestyle(生活方式)
relalioaship
IIow to Make Myself Better
study
要求:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整:
2.文中不得出现任何学生的真实信息:
3.100词左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
How to Make Myself Better
As a teenager,I think I should do something to make myself better.
英语第8页(共8页)2023年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生模拟测试
英语参考答案
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分听(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BCBAB 6-10ABCAC
11~15 BCBAC 16-20 BACCA
第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21~25 CBDAB 26~30 CDBAC 31~35 BCCDA
第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
36-40 DBACC 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 BCDAC
第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51~55 FDACE
非选择题(满分50分)》
第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56.choose/continue
57.talent(s)
58.badly
59.absent/away
60.together
61.delicious
62.support
63.prepare
64.service
65.resolution
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66.biggest
67.buildings
68.development
69.To
70.excited
71.believing
72.today's
73.what
74.have lived
75.the
第三节信息归纳(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
76.environment
77.giraffes
78.reach high trees
79.easily
80.necessary
第四节书面表达(满分20分)
【参考范文】
How to Make Myself Better
As a teenager.I think I should do something to make myself better.
First of all,it is important to live healthily.I will eat more fruit and vegetables.I will also
take exercise every day and get enough sleep.What's more,I should work hard at all my subjects.
I'll not be afraid to face challenges any more and try my best to solve the problems.Besides,it is
important to have a good relationship with my family and friends.Last but not least,it's my
responsibility to take good care of my parents.I'll also do what I can to help other people.
By doing these.I will make myself better and better.
第1页共1页■■■■■■
2023年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生模拟测试
英语
答题卡
学校
班级
姓名
贴条形码区
(正面朝上,切勿贴出虚线框外)
准考证号
1.答题前,考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,无误后将本人学校、班级、姓名、准
填涂示范
考证号填写在相应位置。
正确填涂
考
2选择题填涂时,必须使用2B铅笔按■图示规范填涂;非选择题必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签
生
错误填涂
字笔作答。考生必须在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区城内作答,超出答题区域的答案无效,在
的和好如
知
草稿纸.试题卷上答题无效
3保持答题卡清清、完整,严禁折叠,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
缺考标记口
4.快考考生的答题卡上的姓名及准考证号由监考教师填写,并用2B铅笔将缺考标记涂黑。
(由监苦教鲜情B船笔填隆)
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选择题答题区域(请用2B铅笔填涂)
A
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EB
18
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9
回
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46
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a
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分
A
B
D
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4
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C四
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a
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a
田
45
A
B
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50
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A
B
c
D
E
非选择题答题区域(请用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写)
56.
57.
58.
59
60.
61
62
63
64
65
66.
67
68
69
70.
71
72.
73.
74.
75.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效刻
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
书面表达(满分20分)
How to Make Myself Better
As a teenager,I think I should do something to make myself better.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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