Unit 2 We're Family! 易混易错知识点辨析专项练 2024-2025学年初中英语人教版七年级上册

Unit 2 We're Family! 1．—Playing ________ chess is my favorite leisure activity. What about you? —I spend most of my time playing ________ violin. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the 2．Eating out may change (改变) the tradition (传统) of celebrating (庆祝) the Spring Festival, but it doesn’t ________ the love between the family members changes. A．feel B．mean C．last 3．Many southerners go to Northeast China (东北) because there are many snow ________. A．activities B．hats C．bats 4．I sit ________ Lingling. She’s just on my left. A．in front of B．next to C．behind 5．There is a large round table in the centre of the room. A．in the middle of B．in the front of C．at the back of D．on the left of 6．—Reading English newspapers ________ me 15 minutes every morning. —That’s good. It’s necessary for you to ________ some time improving your English. A．cost; take B．spends; take C．takes; spend D．take; spend 7．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as others? A．welcome B．baseball C．hello 8．—Are you sure this is a photo ________, the famous comedy actress (喜剧演员)? —Yes. But she was once (曾经) really thin. A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling’s C．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling’s 9．________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. A．Tony and Peter’s B．Tony’s and Peter C．Tony’s and Peter’s 10．He usually _________ sports games on TV in the evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 11．Judy ________ most of her free time helping her parents with the housework. A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays 12．I look foolish with this haircut. All my classmates will ________ me. A．laugh at B．share with C．help with D．worry about 13．—Why did he _________ in your life? —Because he taught me a lot. A．make a difference B．made a difference C．make a life D．made a life 14．________ is my uncle. And ________ are my parents. A．These; this B．This; that C．That; these D．Those; these 15．This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Helen. A．your; His B．my; Her C．his; Your D．her; My 16．—________ are they? —They are my friends. A．How B．Who C．Why D．Where 17．—Here ________ two good books on the desk. —Wow! This book ________ Harry Potter. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 18．—Whose is this big room? —It’s ________. A．Jane’s and Kate’s B．Jane and Kate’s C．Jane and Kate D．Jane’s and Kate 19．I spend two hours ________ some reading every day. A．do B．on doing C．in doing D．did 20．—Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A．as; to B．as; from C．to; with D．from; from 21．—________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A．Do; like B．Are; likes C．Is; like D．Does; likes 22．—________? —No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle. A．Who are they B．Are they on the desk C．Is this your parent D．Are these your parents 参考答案： 1．C 考查冠词的用法。“Playing...chess”表示下棋，此时棋类前无需冠词；“playing...violin”表示拉小提琴，乐器前需加定冠词the。故选C。 2．B 考查动词辨析。feel感觉到；mean意味着；last持续。根据“the love between the family members changes.”可知，这不意味着家人之间的爱改变了。故选B。 3．A 考查名词辨析。activities活动；hats帽子；bats球拍。根据“go to Northeast China because there are many snow...”可知，东北有很多冰雪活动，所以很多南方人都去那儿。故选A。 4．B 考查介词短语。in front of在……前面；next to在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“She’s just on my left.”可知她在左边，所以是坐在她旁边。故选B。 5．A 考查介词短语。in the middle of在中间；in the front of在前面；at the back of在后面；on the left of在左边。题干中“in the centre of”指的是“在中央”，可以用in the middle of替换，故选A。 6．C 考查动词辨析。此处考查cost/take/spend三个“花费”的辨析，cost和take是物作主语，spend是人作主语，且有短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。第一空根据“every morning”，应用一般现在时，且主语是动名词短语“Reading English newspapers”，因此谓语动词用三单，排除选项A和D。第二空根据后文“time improving”可知，考查“spend time doing sth.”，故选C。 7．C 考查单词的重音。welcome的发音为/'welkəm/；baseball的发音为/'beɪsbɔ:l/；hello的发音为/hə'ləʊ/。A项和B项的重音在第一个音节，C项的重音在第二个音节。故选C。 8．C 考查所有格形式。a photo of Jia Ling和a photo of Jia Ling’s都表示“贾玲的照片”，但是前者表示照片上的人是贾玲本人，而后者表示照片属于贾玲，但是照片上的人不一定是贾玲本人。结合句意可知照片上的人就是贾玲。故选C。 9．A 考查名词所有格。根据“father”可知，此处指两个人共有的爸爸，在后一个人名后加’s 10．B 考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以谓语动词watch要变成第三人称单数形式watches。故选B。 11．A 考查动词词义辨析。spends花费，花（钱或时间），主语必须是人，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on+名词或用in（可省略）+动名词形式；costs花费，指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物；takes花费，耗费（时间等），常指花费时间，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”；pays支付，pay…for…“为……付款”。根据主语“Judy”和“helping”可知，用动词spends表示“花费”。故选A。 12．A 考查动词。laugh at嘲笑；share with分享；help with帮助；worry about担忧。根据“I look foolish with this haircut.”可知，此处应用laugh at，表示“嘲笑”。故选A。 13．A 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。make a difference有影响；make a life习惯于新的生活方式。根据“Because he taught me a lot”可知教了自己很多，所以对自己的生活有影响，助动词did后加动词原形。故选A。 14．C 考查指示代词。These这些，复数形式；this这个，单数形式；that那个，单数；Those那些，复数。根据is可知，第一空应用单数指代；根据are可知，第二空应用复数指示代词。 15．B 考查代词。your你的，His他的；my我的，Her她的；his他的，Your你的；her她的，My我的。结合题干可知两个空都需要选形容词性物主代词，但是结合人名Helen和语境可推知句意是“这是我的新老师。她的名字是Helen”。故选B。 16．B 考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；Who谁；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“my friends”可知上句在问人，需要用特殊疑问词Who，故选B。 17．D 考查主谓一致。第一个空所在句的主语是two good books，所以be动词用are；第二个空所在句的主语This book是单数，所以be动词用is。故选D。 18．B 考查名词的所有格。由“It’s”可知，这里是一间房间，是两个人共同所有的，只在后一个人名后面加’s。故选B。 19．C 考查固定搭配。spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”，spend time in doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。结合选项可知此处用in doing。故选C。 20．B 考查词组辨析。the same as意为“与……相同”；be different from意为“不同于……”，两个短语都是固定搭配。故选B。 21．D 考查一般疑问句以及一般现在时。根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语brother是单数形式，like是实义动词，疑问句借助于助动词does；第二空根据He可知，动词用三单形式， 22．D 考查一般疑问句。Who are they他们是谁，特殊疑问句；Are they on the desk它们在桌子上吗；Is this your parent这是你的父母（单方）吗；Are these your parents这些是你的父母们吗。根据答语“No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句，且询问的是复数形式的“父母”，故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$