Unit 3 The Internet Listening and speaking课堂精练（含答案） -2024-2025学年高一英语上学期课堂精练（人教版2019必修第二册）

人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit3 The Internet Listening and speaking课堂精练 1、 单词拼写(共8小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分20分) 1. Trying to pick them up, she slipped down the bank into the (溪流）. 2. The (数据库）allows you to access the sales figures in a number of ways. 3. Europe’s (软件） companies still have a growing home market. 4. She ________(闲聊) to her mother on the phone every day. 5. The concert will raise money for local ________(慈善机构). 6. The hotel is used for exhibitions, ________(会议) and social events. 7. When I got up, my face was ________(流出) with blood. 8. I called the office to ________(向……提供最新信息) them on the day's developments. 二．单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 1. If you look at a world map，you can 　　　　　　（identity）the major wine-producing regions. 2. Do you spend much time 　　　　　　（search）through dictionaries for words that are not included? 3. The tourists walked for three hours and they were too tired 　　　　　　（go）any farther. 4. To begin 　 　　　　　，my English teacher spoke too quickly and I couldn’t understand her. 5. The rise in carbon dioxide is causing a steady increase in 　　　　　　（globe）warming. 6. They carried on 　　　　　　（chat）as if nothing had happened. 7．He used his wife's birthday as a ________ (convenience) excuse for not going to the meeting. 8．He said his car had got ________ (stick) in the snow. 9．His speech was ________ (inspire) and touched my heart. 10．Perhaps he should have a more ________ (update) look, a more contemporary style. 三、阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 A Eddie was on a family trip on Hawaii's Big Island when the terrible wildfires occurred in the island of Maui, killing 115 people and destroying the town of Lahaina. He overheard the disaster ( 灾 难 )while watching TV. "It was Wednesday afternoon, we had the news on, and he asked me to turn it off because he said that made him too sad, "Eddie's mother. Ami. told USA TODAY. “At that point, I realized he was really paying attention and listening, and we needed to actually solve it. I hadn't really intended to tell him about it, because we though the was still a kid. But what happened next proved that we were wrong. " Ami shared how their family had stayed in Lahaina earlier that year. While it was difficult for Eddie to understand the disaster at a young age, he wanted to help people in any way he could. Eddie shared the idea of starting a stand and giving all the money to support casualties . Ami and her husband immediately supported the idea and set up a lemonade stand on Saturday on their busy Seattle street. The stand ran from 10 am to 6 pm It sold lemonade. ice cream sandwiches and even some of Eddie's toys. Lemonade was sold for a dollar each, but most people gave $5. $10 and $20 bills as part of their donation( 捐 赠 ) . The family also posted videos on social media and told their friends and family. To their surprise, their one-day business found success quickly. Back-to-back cars would line up to buy and many donated online. The stand made over $17. 000, including online donations. Eddie had a great time in the whole process. Struck by how his generosity invited others to be generous, Ami and her husband are proud of Eddie's creativity and generosity and happy to support his positive ideas. 1. What can we know about Eddie? A. He enjoyed watching TV. B. He was willing to help others. C. He understood what the disaster was. D. He cared little about what happened. 2. What does the underlined word "casualties" in paragraph 4 probably refer to? A. Parents losing their jobs. B. Children liking lemonade. C. Villagers doing some business. D. People suffering from the fire. 3. Why did the family post videos on social media probably? A. To make themselves famous. B. To call for more donations. C. To attract officials to join them D. To share more lemonade with others. 4. What does the author want to show by telling the story? A. It's good to aim at an early age. B. Creativity is the key to success. C. There is no age limit to helping others. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. B Bells ringing around the necks of dairy cows eating grass lazily on a green field may sound peaceful, but if you live next door, it can be noisy. Two residents( 住 户 )who recently moved to the small village of Aarwangen in the Swiss Alps, which has a population of just 4, 700 people, complained about the ringing of cowbells. They asked for the cows' bells to be removed at night so they can sleep. Long-term residents and the village's remaining farmers were angry. They felt it was an attack on their traditional culture, Cowbells have been used in rural Switzerland for centuries. They were once useful for tracking herds( 牧 群 )in the Alps in summer. Older farmers say they could hear each individual cow by the sound of its own bell. Another resident. Mr Andreas Baumann. said cowbells were an important part of the Swiss soul. Referring to the sound of cowbells, he said. “As soon as I hear them. I know I'm back home. " The noise level of these cowbells is usually between 90 and 113 decibels(分贝) —which is equal to the noise from an alarm clock, hairdryer or some power tools. In modern times, however. many farmers have changed to using electronic chips instead of bells. This year's argument is not the first time residents have complained about cowbells. In 2015. a Zurich court( 法 庭 )ordered a farmer to remove the bells from his 27 cows from 10 pm to am. since they were safe in a farm and always keeping the neighbors awake. Next month. Aarwangen's villagers will gather for a public meeting to vote on the future of their bells. They will decide how the sound of the bells can continue without breaking noise pollution laws. 5. Why did the new residents complain about the ringing of cowbells? A. It affected their rest at night. B. It was an attack on culture. C. It was not attractive. D. It couldn't be heard clearly. 6. What is Baumann's attitude to the sound of cowbells? A. Uncaring. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive. 7. What's the topic of the meeting to take place next month? A. How to make laws. B. How to keep the bells. C. When to vote on the bells. D. Whether to remove noise pollution laws. 8. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. An introduction to cowbells. B. An argument about pollution. C. Cowbells: a trouble or a tradition. D. Farmers: for or against raising cows. 四、完形填空(共15小题：每题2分, . 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor 1 me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try. One little 2 was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to 3 . Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my 4 , because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were 5 . The pay was 6 , only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the 7 and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also 8 the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers. It was great to 9 different diners. The restaurant was located on a 10 entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes 11 but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was 12 to find he was my idol. Besides 13 about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few 14 . It has been long gone, but the 15 in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life. 1．A．allowed B．invited C．forbade D．taught 2．A．topic B．mistake C．difficulty D．opportunity 3．A．March B．June C．August D．October 4．A．address B．age C．name D．face 5．A．fired B．interviewed C．refused D．accepted 6．A．low B．high C．enough D．good 7．A．counter B．door C．park D．toilet 8．A．damaged B．ignored C．enjoyed D．missed 9．A．help B．thank C．recognize D．encounter 10．A．hidden B．secret C．distant D．major 11．A．woke up B．gave up C．turned up D．looked up 12．A．surprised B．ashamed C．disappointed D．frightened 13．A．worrying B．lying C．complaining D．arguing 14．A．days B．hours C．months D．years 15．A．food B．service C．payment D．experience 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) Zi Bo, a city of Shandong, has fought its way out of the fierce competition among Chinese 1 (city) to win tourists for its outdoor barbecues. In March of this year, the government announced it would hold a barbecue festival around the May Day holiday. A seven-hectare “barbecue square” 2 over 10000 people can be accommodated at once was set up. The city has taken the Internet by storm. With various types of meat making a sound on stoves, and people gathering together outdoors, the barbecue stalls created a good atmosphere of hospitality and generosity, 3 (attract)tourists around the whole country. According to data by the commercial bureau, since March the Zibo barbecue stores 4 (accommodate) an average of 130,000 visitors every day, and the daily turnover has seen a 35% year-on-year increase. The success of Zibo has been 5 (wide) discussed among analysts. Zibo used to be an industrial city rich 6 oil, coal and iron ore. However, as 7 (it) resources were used up, the city has been seeking transformation in recent years, shutting down high energy-consuming industries while promoting green 8 (develop) including tourism. As the Zibo barbecues became 9 hit, the government has seized the chance 10 (promote) a whole package of barbecue-branded tourist merchandise, increasing the city’s financial success. 答案 单词拼写 1.stream 2.database 3.software 4.chats 5.charities 6.conferences 7.streaming 8. update 单句语法填空 1. identify 　句意：如果你看一下世界地图，你就能找到主要的葡萄酒产区。根据情态动词can 可知，空格处应填动词原形。identify 找到，认出。 2. searching 　句意：你花费许多时间在各个字典中查找那些未包括在内的词了吗？ spend time doing sth. 花费时间做 某事。 3. to go 　句意：游客们走了三个小时了，他们太累了，以至于走不动了。too...to... 太……而不能…… 4. with 　句意：一开始，我的英语老师说得太快了，我听不懂她说的话。to begin with 一开始，是固定搭配。 5. global 　二氧化碳排放量的增加导致全球变暖的平稳上升。所填的词修饰名词，应用形容词形式。 6. chatting　句意：他们继续聊天，就像什么事都没有发生过。carry on doing sth. 继续做某事。 7.convenient 8.stuck 9.inspiring 10.updated 阅读理解 1--4 BDBC 5---8 ADBC 完形填空 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在快餐店的短暂的打工经历成为了生活中美好的回忆。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个春日，我的隔壁邻居邀请我和她一起申请那里的工作，我同意试一试。A. allowed允许；B. invited邀请；C. forbade禁止；D. taught教。根据下句“I agreed to have a try”可知，作者同意试一试。说明隔壁邻居邀请作者和她一起申请那里的工作，故选B。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. topic话题；B. mistake错误；C. difficulty困难；D. opportunity机会。根据下句“I wasn’t 16 yet”可知，一个小困难是作者还没满16岁，故选C。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. March三月；B. June六月；C. August八月；D. October十月。根据前文“One spring day my next door neighbor___1__me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try”可知，当时是春天，所以为了能解决年龄问题，所以把7月改成了3月。故选A。 4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄，因为几乎没有人申请这份工作。A. address地址；B. age年龄；C.name名字；D. face脸。根据空前“Luckily，they didn’t ask for any ID”可知，他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄，故选B。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们俩都被录取了。A. fired开除；B. interviewed采访；C. refused拒绝；D. accepted接受，录取。根据上句“because there were few applicants for the job”可知，因为申请这份工作的人很少，说明被录取了。故选D。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：工资很低，每小时只有1.6美元，没有小费。A. low低的；B. high高的；C. enough足够的；D. good好的。根据空后“only $1.60/hour with no tips”可知，每小时只有1.6美元，没有小费。说明工资很低，故选A。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在柜台工作，只有男孩被允许在厨房工作。A. counter柜台；B. door门；C. park公园；D. toilet厕所。根据后文“When he came to my counter to check out, I was__12_to find he was my idol”可知，当他来到柜台结账时，作者惊讶地发现他是作者的偶像，说明作者在柜台工作，故选A。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系，他们大多是随和的青少年。A. damaged破坏；B. ignored忽略；C. enjoyed享受；D. missed错过。根据下句“who were mostly easy-going teenagers.”可知，他们大多是随和的青少年。说明作者也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系，故选C。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。A. help帮助；B. thank感谢；C. recognize识别；D. encounter遇到。根据空后“different diners”可知，遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。故选D。 10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上，所以各种各样的人都来了。A. hidden躲藏的；B. secret秘密的；C. distant遥远的；D. major主要的。根据下句“so all kinds of people came in”可知，所以各种各样的人都来了。说明这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上，故选D。 11．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一天，一个穿着便衣的男人出现了，但是点了许多招牌菜。A. woke up醒来；B. gave up放弃；C. turned up出现；D. looked up查找。根据空后“but ordered many signature dishes”可知，一个穿着便衣的男人出现了，但是点了许多招牌菜。故选C。 12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他来到我的柜台结账时，我惊讶地发现他是我的偶像。A. surprised惊讶的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. disappointed失望的；D. frightened害怕的。根据空后“to find he was my idol”可知，作者发现他的偶像感到很惊讶。故选A。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄，我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营，所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. worrying担心；B. lying说谎；C. complaining抱怨；D. arguing争论。根据前文“so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to __3_”可知，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。说明我谎报了年龄。故选B。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄，我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营，所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. days天；B. hours小时；C. months月；D. years年。根据前文“so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to __3_”和上句“I was leaving in June to attend summer camp”说明我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。故选C。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然已经过去很久了，但在餐厅的经历仍然是我一生中甜蜜的回忆。A. food食物；B. service服务；C. payment支付；D. experience经历。根据空后“in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life”可知，在餐厅的经历仍然是作者一生中甜蜜的回忆。故选D。 语法填空 1．cities 2．where 3．attracting 4．have accommodated 5．widely 6．in 7．its 8．development 9．a 10．to promote 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$