Unit 6 Section B 2a～2e 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. Section B 2a~2e 1.学习重点单词及短语promise,improve,physical,hobby,weekly,schoolwork,decide...2.能够通过阅读掌握resolution的定义，种类和特性，发展相应的阅读技能。3.能够描述自己或他人将来的打算，制定计划，树立健康积极的生活目标。 Objectives Task 1 认真阅读课本P127单词表和P45文本，翻译下列单词和短语。1.承诺；诺言___________ 2.改进；改善 ______________ 3.身体的._______________ 4.自我改进___________ 5.业余爱好_________________ 6.学校作业______________ 7.能够做某事 ________________________ 8.在…开始 _______________________ 9.写下；记录_________________________ 10.关于；与…有关系____________________ 11.学着做；开始做____________________ promise improve physical self-improvement hobby schoolwork be able to do sth at the beginning of write down have to do with take up Task2 认真阅读课本P45-2b, 补全下列句子。1.大多数的时候，我们想他人做出承诺。 Most of the time, we _____________ _____________to other people.2.然而，对自己许下的承诺就是决定，而且最常见的一种决定就是新年决定。However, promises you_____________ to____________ are resolutions, and the most common kind is _____________ _____________ ____________. 3.许多决定与自我改进有关。Many resolution have _____________ _____________ with _______________.4.有时这些决定可能太难而无法坚持，有时人们将它们忘记了。 Sometimes the resolution may be______difficult _______keep. Sometimes people just _______ ______ them make promises New Year’s resolution to do self-improvement too to forget about make yourself study hard doze off 打瞌睡 Did you make any resolutions last year? Were you able to（能够） keep them? Why or why not? I was going to but I in class get good grades never pass the exams I was going to but I . read lots of book stay up late to play computer games I was going to but I . Why? It’s too difficult to keep . 太...... 而不能...... achieve our goals step by step 实现 目标 一步步 What should we do? Fast reading Read and match：What is the main idea of each paragraph? To question the idea of making resolutions To give the meaning of resolution To discuss the different kinds of resolutions Para I Para II Para III Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places. A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C.There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. A D B C What When Why How is a resolution? do people usually make resolutions? do people usually make resolutions? can people remember their resolutions? It is a kind of promise. At the beginning of the year. They want to improve their lives. They write them down or tell their family and friends. Detailed reading Read Para.1 Resolution 5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about ? Three kinds of resolutions Detailed reading Read Para.2 3 resolutions Physical health Self-improvement Better planning start an exercise program eat less fast food take up a hobby eg: painting/ taking photos/learn to play the guitar make a weekly plan for schoolwork Why? The resolutions may be too difficult to keep. People just forget about them. Detailed reading Read Para.3 do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolution? Why or Why not? 2e. Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them. have to do with make promises have...in common What does the trouble have to do with you? Do not make promises easily as it will injure you most. We have lots of things in common besides music. write down for this reason take up Write down the qualities you'd like to have. For this reason, we left the party early. He left a job in the city to take up farming. promise beginning physical with hardly Review 课时重点回顾 be able to at the beginning of write down take up have to do with forget about 能够做某事 在……开始 写下，记下 从事，学着做 有关系 忘掉 【任务三】检测与作业 必做：1.完成同步练习相关作业； 2.预习下一课时。 选做：熟读2a文本3遍以上，背诵一段。 【学后反思】1.通过课堂学习，我掌握了本节课的知识点吗？请尝试分析以下语言点。(1)It’s a kind of promise./ I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.解析：promise意为 _________________________________. 【拓展】keep a/one's promises遵守诺言 break a/one's promises 违背诺言 promise (sb.) to do (向某人)承诺做某事请翻译：1.He is a dishonest boy. He never _______ ________ ______.他是一个不诚实的男孩。他从不遵守诺言。2.My father _______ ________ ______ buy me a mobile phone. 我爸爸答应我给我买一部手机。 承诺；诺言 keeps his promise promises me to (2) When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our life.解析：at the beginning of意为 _________________________________. 【拓展】at the beginning 起初 from beginning to end 从头到尾请翻译：1. _______ ________ ______ I was not interested in English. 起初我对英语不感兴趣 。2.You need to read the book _______ ________ ______ ________ . 你需要把这本书从头到尾都看了。 在……开始 At the beginning from beginning to end (3)Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.解析：too...to...意为____________________, too + adj. / adv. + to do该句型表达否定意义请翻译:The girl is ________ young ________go to school. 这个女孩年龄太小,不能上学。 太……而不能…… too to 2.写出你的三个新年决心。例如：The first resolution is about improve my physical healthy. I am going to exercise three times a week,The second resolution has to do with self-improvement.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The third resolution is about how to do better at school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The fourth resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.__________________________________________________________________________________________ ( ) 1. ______of the year, we often make a promise. A. At the beginning B. At the begining C. From the beginning ( ) 2. Now students, you need to _______ your plans for the coming year. A. writing down B. write down C. to write down D. wrote down ( ) 3. He is going to ____an engineer when he ___up. A. be; grow B. do; grow C. do; grows D. be; grows ( ) 4. An ___must take ____lessons. A. actor; acting B. actor; act C. acting; actor D. acting; act A B D A ( ) 5. Are you going to ______ up a new hobby next year？ A.put B. make C. get D. take ( ) 6. We can make our plans weekly, so that it’s not too difficult ______ them ? A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. to keeping ( ) 7. The piano music ______ very beautifully because he practices ______ every day . A. tastes; plays B. look; played C. sounds; playing D. touches; play ( ) 8. --My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Yunnan. --_____ A. That sounds great B. Sure C. Sorry to hear that D. I’d love to D A C A $$