内容正文:
Unit 1 How can we become good English learners?
重点单词:
1. text book教科书 2.conversation 交谈;对话 3.aloud出声地 4.pronunciation发音;读音5.sentence 句子 6.patient 有耐心的,病人 7.expression 表示;表达 8.discover发现;发掘 9.secret秘诀;秘密10.grammar 语法 11.repeat 重复 12.note笔记;记录 13.pal 朋友;伙伴 14.physics 物理 15.chemistry 化学 16.memorize记住;记忆 17.pattern模式;方式
常用短语
1. by masking word cards通过制作单词卡片
2. By reading the textbook通过阅读课本
3. Too hard to understand spoken English 太难而不能理解英语口语
4. Have conversations with friends和朋友进行交谈
5. A piece of cake小菜一碟
6. Improve my speaking skills提高我的口语技能
7. Give a report 作报告
8. Ask the teacher for help向老师寻求帮助
9. Memorize sentence patterns记句型
10. Because of my poor pronunciation由于我糟糕的发音
11. A little nervous有点紧张
12. Take notes记笔记
13. Listen to tapes听磁带
14. Write e-mails to pen pals给笔友写电子邮件
15. So that以便
16. So........that........... 如此........以至于.....
17. the secret to .........的秘诀
18. Look them up in a dictionary在字典中查阅它们
19. The expressions on their faces他们的面部表情
20. An English movie called Toy Story一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影
21. By repeating out loud通过大声重复
22. Read word by word逐字阅读
23. At first 起初
24. Fall in love with爱上
25. An exciting and funny movie一部令人兴奋又好笑的电影
26. Read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音
27. Read quickly to get the main idea快速阅读获得中心思想
28. By listening for just the key words通过只听关键字
重点句型
1. ---How do you study for a test?
----I study by working with a group.
2. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
3. The more you read, the faster you will be.
4. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciations.
5. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
6. That doesn’t sound too bad.
Section B
重点单词
1. pronounce发音2.increase增加3.speed速度 4.attention 注意 5.partner伙伴 6.connect 联系7.born出生的8.overnight一夜之间9.ability 能力10.review 复习 11.create 创造 12.knowledge知识 13.brain大脑 14.lifelong 终生的15.active 积极主动 16. wisely明智地
常用短语
1. get much listening practice获得大量听力练习
2. Have a partner to practice English with有一个一起练习英语的同伴
3. The best way to learn学习的最佳方式
4. Learn wisely明智地学习
5. Over and over again一遍又一遍
6. Nothing to worry about没什么可担心的
7. Review them on your own自行复习
8. Instead of代替
9. Be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错
10. Join an English club加入一个英语俱乐部
11. Look for ways to review what they have learned寻找方法复习他们所学的内容
12. Be born with the ability to learn天生具有学习的能力
13. Join an English club加入一个英语俱乐部
14. Prepare well for a test为考试做好准备
15. Bit by bit一点一点
16. Pay attention to it for a long time长时间关注
17. Connect .......with..... 把.....和......联系起来
18. Learn from 向.........学习
19. Be good at擅长..........
20. Even if即使
21. Have .......in common......... ......相同。
22. depend on取决于
23. Be afraid of 害怕
Unit2
the Water Festival泼水节
Throw water at each other互相泼水
Wash away冲走
In the shape of以.......的形状
Folk story民间故事
Put on 增加体重;发胖
Shoot down射落
Lay out 摆开;布置
Admire the moon赏月
Be similar to与.......相似
Call out喊叫;大声喊
Fly up to飞向
Dress up乔装打扮
Play a trick on somebody.捉弄某人
Warn somebody to do something.警告某人做某事
End up 最终成为
Remind somebody of something使某人想起某事
Promise to do something.承诺做某事
People in need有需要的人
Treat somebody with something以.....招待某人
重点语法:
1. 由that 引导的宾语从句,that在句中无意义,可省略。比如:
I think that moon-cakes are delicious.
2. 由if 或whether 引导的宾语从句;意为“是否”,不可省略。比如:
I don’t know whether she still works there.
记住whether 的功能更强大,能用whether就不要用if.
3. 主从句的时态
当主句是一般现在时,从句可用各种时态。
当主句是一般过去时时,从句可用各种时态。
但当从句叙述的是客观事实或一般真理时,即使主句是过去时,从句仍然用一般现在时。
Unit 3
左转turn left
以.......开始start with
在门口at the door
去二楼go to the second floor
路过;经过pass by
寄一封信mail a letter
在左边turn left
礼貌地寻求帮助ask for help politely
在不同地场合in different situations
取决于depend on
与.......交流communicate......with
直接问题direct questions
引入lead into
地下停车场underground parking lot
换一些钱change some money
仅仅......是不够的it is not enough to just
如何做某事how to do something
1. 由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which等引导的宾语从句
Do you know who she is?
2. 或连接副词how,where,when,why引导的宾语从句,不能省略。比如:
I don’t know where I can buy this kind of camera.
3. 某些由连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句可以改为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构的简单句。比如:
Can you tell me where I can buy this book?
Can you tell me where to buy this book?
Unit 4
1. 重点单词、短语
From time to time时常,有时
Turn red变红
Take up开始;从事
Deal with应对;处理
The rode to success成功之路
Get good scores取得好成绩
Get tons of attention被众人关注
In public公开的
In person亲身
Be absent from缺席
Take pride in为......感到骄傲
Be proud of为......感到自豪
Make a decision做决定
It’s hard to believe that.......... 很难相信........
Advise somebody to do something
建议某人做某事
2.重点语法知识。
Used to 是一个固定结构,意为“过去常常;以前常常”;其后跟动词原形。它表示过去存在某种状态或过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或动作。有关used 的句型如下:
Be used to do 习惯于做..........
Be used to do 被用来做........
Used to do ...... 过去常常做........
I used to play ping-pong with my brother.
You didn’t use to love action movies.
Did your sister use to be shy?
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