精品解析：吉林省长春汽车经济技术开发区实验学校2023—2024学年八年级上学期联盟区学科素养期中调研英语试卷

长春汽车经济技术开发区实验学校2023—2024学年第一学期 联盟区学科素养期中调研（八年）英语试卷 一、听力部分（25 分） Ⅰ.听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。（5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two weeks. B. Twice a week. C. Two. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like news. B. My father likes it. C. I don’t mind them. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 kilometers. Ⅱ.听对话，根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A volleyball player. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talk shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sports shows. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Anna. B. Lily. C. Both. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shenyang. B. In Changchun. C. In Dalian. Ⅲ. （5 分） 11. 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Rainy and wet. 13. When are Mary’s family going to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday. B. On weekends. C. During the summer holiday. 听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who did Tim go to Disneyland with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His brother. 15. How long did Tom stay in the Disneyland? A. For six hours. B. For one day. C. For two days. 16. What did they buy there? A. Books. B. Food. C. Gifts. V. 听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Jenny do? A. She is a reporter. B. She is a dentist. C. She is a student. 18. How often does Jenny eat vegetables? A. Usually. B. Never. C. Hardly ever. 19. How many hours does Jenny use the Internet every day? A. More than two hours. B. One or two hours. C. Less than two hours. 20. What does Jenny always have for lunch ? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Noodles. 21. Why aren’t Jenny’s parents happy about her? A. Because she hardly ever helps with housework. B. Because she always stays up late. C. Because she never exercises. 二、基础知识（15 分） VI.单项选择（15 分） 22. I want to buy ________ umbrella as a gift for my mom on Mother’s Day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. What a nice day！ I feel like ________ a picnic outside. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 24. The sofa is new. You can sit there ________. A. quietly B. loudly C. comfortably D. carefully 25. Changjiang is one of the ________ in the world. A. long river B. longer rivers C. longest river D. longest rivers 26. David is too shy to make friends. He often plays by himself. He has ________ friends. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 27. The girl doesn’t like the book because she thinks the stories in it are ________. A. got up B. put up C. made up D. looked up 28. Most parents their children to study hard and get a good job in the future. A. hope B. plan C. expect D. make 29. To keep healthy, we should eat ________ vegetables and drink ________ cola. A. more; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. fewer; less 30. Is there ________ in the newspaper? A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 31. Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them ________ they’re good. A. as much as B. the same as C. as long as D. as good as 32. Ann is _________ taller than her sister. A. much B. quite C. more D. very 33. Parents play a role in ________ their children. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching 34. Mao Buyi’s songs have one thing ________ common. They sound beautiful but sad. A. at B. on C. in D. for 35. —Jim put everything in its place. —Oh, he did a good ________. A. housework B. chore C. work D. job 36. —What do you think of soap operas? —________. They are too boring. A. I love them a lot B. I care about them C. I can’t stand them D. I don’t mind them 三、交际运用 （共 5 分） 根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see! Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month. Tom: Really? ____37____ Jim: I went to Disney World with my parents. Tom: ____38____ Jim: Yes. It was so interesting! Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight? Jim: Yes, I am. ____39____ Tom: Yeah! Do you want to go to the movies? Jim: Sure! ____40____ Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting. Jim: Me, too. Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK? Tom: ____41____ It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think. Jim: OK. See you there at 7 p.m. Tom: See you then! A Do you have any plans? B. What do you want to do? C. Why not go to Movie World? D. You had great fun, didn’t you? E. Where did you go on vacation? F. What kind of movies do you like? 四、阅读（共 45 分） VIII. 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15 分） A father was reading a magazine. His daughter kept talking to him, so he couldn’t read ____42____. Then he had an idea. He ____43____ a page with a map of the world on it. He ripped (撕碎) it into many ____44____ . Then he asked his daughter to go to her room and put the pieces ____45____ together. He was ____46____ that it must take her the whole day to finish it. However, she ____47____ minutes later. When she showed a perfect map to ____48____ , he was very surprised. He asked, “ ____49____ did you do it so quickly?” She answered, “____50____ difficult, Dad. There is a man’s face ____51____ the other side of the paper. I just had to put the face back together to get the map ____52____. Then she ran outside to play. It is the same with our ____53____ in life. When you look at a problem one way, you might think it is so difficult that you ____54____ never work it out. But ____55____ you look at it from another point of view (角度)—if you turn the “paper ” around—you might find a(an) ____56____ solution (解决办法). 42. A. quickly B. quietly C. friendly D. terribly 43. A. bought B. pointed C. made D. found 44. A. pieces B. newspapers C. books D. maps 45. A. on B. off C. back D. up 46. A. sorry B. sure C. worried D. relaxed 47. A. ran away B. got up C. woke up D. came back 48. A. her B. it C. him D. them 49. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 50. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 51. A. under B. on C. behind D. between 52. A. new B. old C. right D. different 53. A. questions B. problems C. reasons D. answers 54. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. should 55. A. before B. because C. though D. if 56. A. more interesting B. easier C. worse D. more difficult IX.阅读理解（30 分） （A） We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers. 根据图表及短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group? A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80 58. What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV. C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk. 59. Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. 60. How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a day. C. Every day. D. Twice a month. 61. Which of the following statements(表述) is NOT true? A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things, but they don’t like taking a walk. B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group. C. The people of 27-35 dislike playing computer games. D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk. （B） A father isn’t happy with his only son. He doesn’t think his son is clever. One day, the father gives his son a task. He says, “here is a coin. Go to buy one thing. That must be something to eat, something to drink, and something to plant.” “What can I buy with one coin? It is too hard!” Then a girl finds the boy is not happy and comes up to him. “Can I help you?” The boy tells her that hard task. “I know what you can do,” she says. “Go and buy a watermelon with this coin. It will give you everything your father wants.” The boy thanks the girl and then runs to buy a watermelon. When the father sees the watermelon, he is very happy. “Good Job!” “In fact, that’s not my idea. A girl helps me”, says the boy. The father then says, “Honesty is more important than cleverness.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. The father isn’t happy, because ________. A. he doesn’t think his son is clever B. his son is lazy C. his son doesn’t study hard D. his son can’t buy something for him 63. The boy thinks about what his father says, but he still doesn’t know ________. A. where to buy it B. what to buy C. how to buy it D. why to buy it 64. ________ helps the boy. A. A girl B. An old man C. A friend D. A teacher 65. The father is ________ when he sees the watermelon. A. sad B. happy C. excited D. angry 66. The meaning of “honesty” is ________. A. 失败 B. 坚持 C. 诚实 D. 骄傲 （C） Mr. Black retired (退休) five years ago. Now he lives a happy life. He exercises in the morning. He plays with his granddaughter (孙女) on weekends. Sometimes he goes to parties. One Sunday evening, after Mr. Black had dinner, he went out for a walk with his granddaughter Jane. They saw three beggars (乞丐) outside the park. “Why do they beg (乞讨) in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” answered Mr. Black. “Why don’t they find any work?” “Because they are lazy (懒惰的).” “Do you know who is the laziest of them?” “That’s easy,” said Mr. Black. He came up to them, took out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest of you. Tell me who he is.” “I lost my job a year ago,” the first beggar stood up quickly and said “Of course I am!” “I haven’t done any work for two years,” the second beggar sat up and said, “Give the money to me.” The third beggar went on lying (躺) on the ground and said, “Come over here, sir. Put the money into my bag!” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 67. Mr. Black stopped doing his job five years ago. 68. Mr. Black never plays with his granddaughter. 69. Mr. Black’s granddaughter saw two beggars outside the park. 70. The second beggar didn’t do any work for two years. 71. The third beggar was the laziest of the three. （D) Kroc’s family was poor, so he worked in a restaurant after school. The boss made him clean the tables every day. ___72___ One day after super, Kroc said to his father, “I won’t go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want to be the boss. I don’t want to clean tables every day.” His father didn’t say anything. He asked Kroc to clean the table. ___73___ Then his father cleaned the table with a white cloth and the cloth was very dirty. The father said to his son, Kroc, “It is easy for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. How can you be the boss?” ___74___ He never forgot his father’s words. After that, he used five cloths each time to clean the tables. ___75___ The boss liked him a lot and made him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, ___76___ McDonald’s is famous in the world later. 根据短文内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Kroc’s face turned red. B. It made Kroc very angry. C. Kroc worked hard all the time. D. Kroc cleaned the table quickly. E. Kroc opened his own restaurant company—McDonald’s. （E） Mr. Brown got up late this morning. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He was going to be late for work. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red lights. He couldn’t stop his car and hit (撞) a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?” “I’m sorry, sir,” said Mr. Brown, “I didn’t see the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine (酒) and gave it to the old man. “It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm.” The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” “l can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr. Brown. “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards (酒鬼) make accidents (事故) happen , you know.” 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 77. How was the weather that morning? _________________________________________ 78. Why did Mr. Brown drive so fast? _________________________________________ 79 What did Mr. Brown bring out? _________________________________________ 80. Did the old man drink any wine? _________________________________________ 81. Who is cleverer, Mr. Brown or the old man? _________________________________________ 五、语篇填空（共 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Health is very important to us. Can you look ____82____ your health? Do you have a healthy habit? Do you know how to be in good health? Here are what you can do. First, you need to have some good ____83____(eat) habits. You should eat fruit and vegetables four ____84____ five times a week. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk every day. Oh, don’t forget to sleep at ____85____(little) eight hours every night. ____86____(have) enough sleep can make you ____87____(feel) much better. Doing some exercise is also necessary for you. We think it’s healthy to relax by ____88____(exercise). It is healthy for both the mind and the body. Exercise ____89____ as playing sports is fun. But don’t make ____90____(you) too tired. You’d better keep happy and be ____91____(friend) to others. I’m sure you can be strong. 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 92. 假如你是小明，你的笔友 Sam 给你发电子邮件询问你最喜欢的一部电影，请根据提示问题给Sam回一封邮件。提示问题如下： 1. What’s the name of your favorite movie? 2 What’s the kind of the movie? 3. What’s the movie about? 4 Why do you like it? 要求： 1. 要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体； 2. 不少于 40 词。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Xiaoming 93. 挚友如好书，情谊永不渝。请写一篇80词左右的短文，谈论你的一位好友。 提示： 1. 好友的个性特征。 2. 好友和你的特征比较。 3. 你们成为好友的原因。 要求：提示信息要全部用上，可以做适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 长春汽车经济技术开发区实验学校2023—2024学年第一学期 联盟区学科素养期中调研（八年）英语试卷 一、听力部分（25 分） Ⅰ.听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。（5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to watch cartoons? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two weeks. B. Twice a week. C. Two. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you eat junk food? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your weekend? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like news. B. My father likes it. C. I don’t mind them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What kind of TV shows do you like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 kilometers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from your home to school? Ⅱ.听对话，根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, when are you going to move to Shanghai? M: Next Friday. Question: When is Jack going to move to Shanghai? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A volleyball player. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up, John? M: I want to be a basketball player. Question: What does John want to be when he grows up? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talk shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sports shows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like watching sitcoms, Peter? M: No, I don’t. I like watching talent shows best. Question : What kind of TV shows does Peter like? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Anna. B. Lily. C. Both. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, are you more hardworking than your sister Lily? M: No, Lily works harder than me. Question: Who is more hardworking? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shenyang. B. In Changchun. C. In Dalian. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: There is going to be a soccer game in Changchun this Sunday. Do you want to watch it? M: I’d love to. But I have to study for the test. Question: Where is the soccer game? Ⅲ. （5 分） 11. 根据所听到描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. F ②. B ③. E ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】People around the world like the lovely and smart Mouse Mickey. Some girls like dancing and they take dancing lessons every week. Eating vegetables and fruit is healthy for the body and their mind. To keep healthy, Lucy often gets lots of exercise. I practice playing the violin and my dream is to be a violinist. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and dry. B. Hot and wet. C. Rainy and wet. 13. When are Mary’s family going to visit Hainan Island? A. During the winter holiday. B. On weekends. C. During the summer holiday. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. This is Mary speaking. M: Hello. This is Mike. W: What’s the weather like in your hometown? M: It’s very hot and wet in Sanya now. W: Our family are planning to spend our summer holiday in Hainan Island. M: Really? I hope to see you soon. Welcome to my home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who did Tim go to Disneyland with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His brother. 15. How long did Tom stay in the Disneyland? A. For six hours. B. For one day. C. For two days. 16. What did they buy there? A. Books. B. Food. C. Gifts. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, I heard he went to Disneyland. Who did you go with? M: Oh, I went there with my parents. W: How long did you stay in Disneyland? M: We stayed there for about six hours. W: What character do you like in the Disneyland? M: I like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck best. W: I like Mickey too. What did you buy there then? M: We bought some gifts for our friends. V. 听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Jenny do? A. She is a reporter. B. She is a dentist. C. She is a student. 18. How often does Jenny eat vegetables? A. Usually. B. Never. C. Hardly ever. 19. How many hours does Jenny use the Internet every day? A. More than two hours. B. One or two hours. C. Less than two hours. 20. What does Jenny always have for lunch ? A. Rice. B. Hamburgers. C. Noodles. 21. Why aren’t Jenny’s parents happy about her? A. Because she hardly ever helps with housework. B. Because she always stays up late. C. Because she never exercises. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Jenny is a sixteen-year-old high school student in the United States. She has a lot of good habits. She likes reading and she exercises every day. Also, she usually eats vegetables and fruits. She hardly ever stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She uses the Internet for more than two hours a day and she always eats hamburgers for lunch. Her parents are not happy because she hardly ever helps with housework and she never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 二、基础知识（15 分） VI.单项选择（15 分） 22. I want to buy ________ umbrella as a gift for my mom on Mother’s Day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在母亲节的时候给我妈妈买一把雨伞当做礼物。 考查冠词的用法。该空表泛指，“umbrella”以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。故选B。 23. What a nice day！ I feel like ________ a picnic outside. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多好的一天啊。我想出去野餐。 考查动名词。feel like doing sth.想要做某事，动名词作宾语，故选C。 24. The sofa is new. You can sit there ________. A. quietly B. loudly C. comfortably D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个沙发是新的。你可以舒服地坐在那里。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；comfortably舒服地；carefully仔细地。根据“The sofa is new”可知，这个沙发是新的，所以应该坐得很舒服，所以此处应该用comfortably修饰动词sit。故选C。 25. Changjiang is one of the ________ in the world. A. long river B. longer rivers C. longest river D. longest rivers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 考查最高级的用法。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以此处应用longest rivers。故选D。 26. David is too shy to make friends. He often plays by himself. He has ________ friends. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：大卫太害羞了，交不到朋友。他经常一个人玩。他几乎没有朋友。 考查不定代词辨析。a little修饰不可数名词，表肯定含义，有一些；a few修饰可数名词，表肯定含义，有一些；little修饰不可数名词，表否定含义，几乎没有；few修饰可数名词，表否定含义，几乎没有。friends是可数名词，因此排除A/C；根据“He often plays by himself.” 他经常一个人玩。可知，他几乎没有朋友。故选D。 27. The girl doesn’t like the book because she thinks the stories in it are ________. A. got up B. put up C. made up D. looked up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩不喜欢这本书，因为她认为里面的故事是编造的。 考查动词短语。got up起床；put up张贴；made up编造；looked up查阅。根据“The girl doesn’t like the book because she thinks the stories in it”可知，女孩不喜欢这本书的原因是认为里面的故事是编造的。故选C。 28. Most parents their children to study hard and get a good job in the future. A. hope B. plan C. expect D. make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数父母都期望他们的孩子能够努力学习并在将来得到一份好的工作。 考查动词。hope动词，希望；plan动词，计划；expect动词，期望；make动词，制造，使得。根据句意可知，此处是父母对于孩子们的期望，故expect符合题意，故选C。 29. To keep healthy, we should eat ________ vegetables and drink ________ cola. A. more; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. fewer; less 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该多吃蔬菜，少喝可乐。 考查形容词辨析。more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“To keep healthy”可知应该“多吃蔬菜少喝可乐”，vegetables是可数名词复数形式，用more修饰，cola是不可数名词，用less修饰。故选B。 30. Is there ________ in the newspaper? A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：报纸上有什么新消息吗？ 考查不定代词及形容词用法。something某事物，常用于肯定句中； anything一些事物 ，常用于疑问句或否定句中；new新的，形容词。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词放在不定代词之后，排除C选项和D选项；根据“Is there…in the newspaper?”可知，句子为一般疑问句，此处应用anything new。故选B。 31. Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them ________ they’re good. A. as much as B. the same as C. as long as D. as good as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：朋友就像书——你不需要很多，只要他们是好的。 考查连词辨析。as much as“和……一样多”；the same as“和……一样”；as long as“只要”；as good as“和……一样好”。根据“you don’t need a lot of them…they’re good.”可知，空后是空前的条件，需as long as来连接两个句子，引导条件状语从句。故选C。 32. Ann is _________ taller than her sister. A. much B. quite C. more D. very 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安比她妹妹高得多。 考查副词辨析。much许多，修饰比较级；quite非常，很，修饰形容词或副词原级；more更多，是much/many的比较级形式；very非常，很，修饰形容词或副词原级。根据“taller than”可知，此处是比较级，所以应该用much修饰。故选A。 33. Parents play a role in ________ their children. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母在教育孩子方面发挥着作用。 考查动名词。play a role in doing sth“在做某事中发挥作用”，介词in后面用动名词。故选D。 34. Mao Buyi’s songs have one thing ________ common. They sound beautiful but sad. A. at B. on C. in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：毛不易的歌有一个共同点。它们听起来很美，但很悲伤。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；in在……里；for为了。根据“Mao Buyi’s songs have one thing ... common.”可知，毛不易的歌有一个共同点，have...in common“有……共同之处”，固定短语。故选C。 35. —Jim put everything in its place. —Oh, he did a good ________. A. housework B. chore C. work D. job 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆把所有东西都放置得很整齐。——哦，他做得很好。 考查名词辨析。housework家务；chore杂务；work工作；job职业。do a good job意为“干得好，干得漂亮”，是固定搭配，故选D。 36. —What do you think of soap operas? —________. They are too boring. A. I love them a lot B. I care about them C. I can’t stand them D. I don’t mind them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？——我受不了它们。它们太无聊了。 考查情景交际。I love them a lot我非常喜欢它们；I care about them我关心它们；I can’t stand them我受不了它们；I don’t mind them我不介意它们。根据“They are too boring”可知，此处表示觉得肥皂剧很无聊，所以应该是受不了它们，故选C。 三、交际运用 （共 5 分） 根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see! Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month. Tom: Really? ____37____ Jim: I went to Disney World with my parents. Tom: ____38____ Jim: Yes. It was so interesting! Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight? Jim: Yes, I am. ____39____ Tom: Yeah! Do you want to go to the movies? Jim: Sure! ____40____ Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting. Jim: Me, too. Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK? Tom: ____41____ It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think. Jim: OK. See you there at 7 p.m. Tom: See you then! A. Do you have any plans? B. What do you want to do? C. Why not go to Movie World? D. You had great fun, didn’t you? E Where did you go on vacation? F. What kind of movies do you like? 【答案】37. E 38. D 39. A 40. F 41. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一组对话，对话是关于假期旅行的情况和接下来的安排。 【37题详解】 根据下文“I went to Disney World with my parents.”可知，此处是询问对方去哪里度假了；E选项“你假期去了哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Yes. It was so interesting! ”可知，此处是询问对方旅行的感受；D选项“你玩得很开心，不是吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“By the way, are you free tonight?”和下文“Do you want to go to the movies?”可知，此处是询问对方接下来的安排。A选项 “你有什么打算吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Action movies.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢看什么类型的电影。F选项“你喜欢什么样的电影？”符合语境。故选F。 【41题详解】 根据下文“It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think.”可知，此处是提议去另一家电影院；C选项“为什么不去电影世界呢？”符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读（共 45 分） VIII. 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15 分） A father was reading a magazine. His daughter kept talking to him, so he couldn’t read ____42____. Then he had an idea. He ____43____ a page with a map of the world on it. He ripped (撕碎) it into many ____44____ . Then he asked his daughter to go to her room and put the pieces ____45____ together. He was ____46____ that it must take her the whole day to finish it. However, she ____47____ minutes later. When she showed a perfect map to ____48____ , he was very surprised. He asked, “ ____49____ did you do it so quickly?” She answered, “____50____ difficult, Dad. There is a man’s face ____51____ the other side of the paper. I just had to put the face back together to get the map ____52____. Then she ran outside to play. It is the same with our ____53____ in life. When you look at a problem one way, you might think it is so difficult that you ____54____ never work it out. But ____55____ you look at it from another point of view (角度)—if you turn the “paper ” around—you might find a(an) ____56____ solution (解决办法). 42. A. quickly B. quietly C. friendly D. terribly 43. A. bought B. pointed C. made D. found 44. A. pieces B. newspapers C. books D. maps 45. A. on B. off C. back D. up 46. A. sorry B. sure C. worried D. relaxed 47. A. ran away B. got up C. woke up D. came back 48. A. her B. it C. him D. them 49. A. How B. What C. When D. Where 50. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 51. A. under B. on C. behind D. between 52. A. new B. old C. right D. different 53. A. questions B. problems C. reasons D. answers 54. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. should 55. A. before B. because C. though D. if 56. A. more interesting B. easier C. worse D. more difficult 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲通过给女儿拼地图的任务来安静阅读杂志，女儿巧妙地从反面拼出人脸而迅速完成任务，从中揭示了换个角度看问题可能会找到更简单解决办法的道理。 【42题详解】 句意：他女儿不停地跟他说话，所以他无法安静地阅读。 quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；friendly友好地；terribly很，非常根据“His daughter kept talking to him”可知，女儿不停地说话，使得他无法安静地阅读。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他找到了一页印有世界地图的。 bought买；pointed指着；made制造；found找到。根据“a page with a map of the world on it”可知，此处指从书里找到了一页印有世界地图的。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：他把它撕成了许多碎片。 pieces碎片；newspapers报纸；books书；maps地图。根据“He ripped (撕碎)”和下文“the pieces”可知，此处指把带有世界地图那页撕成许多碎片。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：然后他让女儿去她的房间把碎片拼起来。 on在……上；off从……离开；back回原处，恢复原状；up向上，由低向高。根据“he asked his daughter to go to her room and put the pieces ... together.”和下文“When she showed a perfect map to ...”可知，爸爸让女儿把撕碎的地图恢复原状。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他确信她一定要花一整天的时间才能完成。 sorry抱歉的；sure确信的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的。根据“it must take her the whole day to finish it”可知，女儿一定花了一整天的时间才完成它，这一点是爸爸深信不疑的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，几分钟后她回来了。 ran away逃走；got up起床；woke up醒来；came back回来。根据上文“he asked his daughter to go to her room and put the pieces ... together.”和下文“When she showed a perfect map to ...”可知，爸爸叫女孩回房间去拼凑碎片，几分钟后她就拿着一幅完整的地图回来了。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：当她向他展示一张完美的地图时，他非常惊讶。 her她；it它；him他；them他们。根据上下文可知，此处指女孩向爸爸展示一幅完整的地图，由“he was very surprised”可知，此处应用him指代爸爸。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：你怎么这么快就做完了？ How如何；What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据上文“He was ... that it must take her the whole day to finish it.”和“he was very surprised”可知，爸爸以为女儿要花一整天的时间才能完成它，结果她几分钟就完成了，所以此处是好奇她如何在这么短的时间做到的。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：没什么难的，爸爸。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事物；Anything任何事物；Everything一切。根据上文“... did you do it so quickly?”可知，女儿完成得很迅速；再根据下文“I just had to put the face back together to get the map ...”可知，她找到了方法，所以此处表示没什么难的。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：纸的另一面有一张男人的脸。 under在……下面；on在……上面；behind在……后面；between在……之间。根据“the other side of the paper”可知，on the other side of“在……的另一边”。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：我只需要把脸拼在一起就能把地图拼对。 new新的；old旧的；right正确的；different不同的。根据“There is a man’s face ... the other side of the paper.”可知，地图背后是一张人脸，只需要把脸拼在一起就能把地图拼正确。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我们生活中的问题也是如此。 questions问题；problems问题；reasons原因；answers答案。根据下文“When you look at a problem one way”可知，此处指生活中的问题，用problems。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：当你用一种方式看问题时，你可能会认为它太难了，你永远也解不出来。 can能够，会；can’t不能；mustn’t不得；should应该。根据“you might think it is so difficult that you ... never work it out. ”可知，你可能觉得问题太难了，你永远也不能够解决它，can符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：但是如果你从另一个角度来看，如果你把“纸”反过来看，你可能会找到一个更简单的解决方案。 before在……以前；because因为；though尽管；if如果。根据“if you turn the ‘paper’ around”可知，就像把纸翻面很快就拼凑好地图一样，如果你从另一个角度看遇到的问题，你可能会找到一个更简单的解决方案。故选D。 【56题详解】 句意：但是如果你从另一个角度来看，如果你把“纸”反过来看，你可能会找到一个更简单的解决方案。 more interesting更有趣的；easier更简单的；worse更糟的；more difficult更难的。根据“you might find a(an) ... solution (解决办法)”可知，从另一个角度看问题，可能找到更简单的解决方法。故选B。 IX.阅读理解（30 分） （A） We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers. 根据图表及短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group? A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80 58. What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV. C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk. 59. Which group likes playing computer games most? A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26. C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40. 60. How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk? A. Once a week. B. Three times a day. C. Every day. D. Twice a month. 61. Which of the following statements(表述) is NOT true? A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things, but they don’t like taking a walk. B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group. C. The people of 27-35 dislike playing computer games. D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk. 【答案】57. C 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一项关于年轻人周末喜欢做什么的调查。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，11到18岁的喜欢看电视的有75人，故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk.”可知，19-26岁的人不喜欢散步。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，最喜欢电脑游戏的是11到18岁的人，故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives.”可知，27-35岁的人最喜欢散步。他们每天和他们的朋友或亲戚一起散步。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，19到26岁的人喜欢看电影的人大约是70，故选B。 （B） A father isn’t happy with his only son. He doesn’t think his son is clever. One day, the father gives his son a task. He says, “here is a coin. Go to buy one thing. That must be something to eat, something to drink, and something to plant.” “What can I buy with one coin? It is too hard!” Then a girl finds the boy is not happy and comes up to him. “Can I help you?” The boy tells her that hard task. “I know what you can do,” she says. “Go and buy a watermelon with this coin. It will give you everything your father wants.” The boy thanks the girl and then runs to buy a watermelon. When the father sees the watermelon, he is very happy. “Good Job!” “In fact, that’s not my idea. A girl helps me”, says the boy. The father then says, “Honesty is more important than cleverness.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. The father isn’t happy, because ________. A. he doesn’t think his son is clever B. his son is lazy C. his son doesn’t study hard D. his son can’t buy something for him 63. The boy thinks about what his father says, but he still doesn’t know ________. A. where to buy it B. what to buy C. how to buy it D. why to buy it 64. ________ helps the boy. A. A girl B. An old man C. A friend D. A teacher 65. The father is ________ when he sees the watermelon. A. sad B. happy C. excited D. angry 66. The meaning of “honesty” is ________. A. 失败 B. 坚持 C. 诚实 D. 骄傲 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲不满意他的儿子，认为他儿子不够聪明，因此想出一个任务来考验他。最终在一个女孩的帮助下，儿子圆满完成任务，并因诚实而受到表扬。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t think his son is clever”可知，父亲不开心是因为他认为儿子不聪明。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What can I buy with one coin? It is too hard!”可知，男孩不知道应该买什么。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then a girl finds the boy is not happy and comes up to him”可知，帮助男孩的是一个女孩。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题根据“When the father sees the watermelon, he is very happy”可知，看到西瓜时，父亲很高兴。故选B。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Honesty is more important than cleverness”以及男孩告诉父亲真相可知，男孩是诚实的，故推测“honesty”意为“诚实”。故选C。 （C） Mr. Black retired (退休) five years ago. Now he lives a happy life. He exercises in the morning. He plays with his granddaughter (孙女) on weekends. Sometimes he goes to parties. One Sunday evening, after Mr. Black had dinner, he went out for a walk with his granddaughter Jane. They saw three beggars (乞丐) outside the park. “Why do they beg (乞讨) in the street?” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” answered Mr. Black. “Why don’t they find any work?” “Because they are lazy (懒惰的).” “Do you know who is the laziest of them?” “That’s easy,” said Mr. Black. He came up to them, took out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest of you. Tell me who he is.” “I lost my job a year ago,” the first beggar stood up quickly and said “Of course I am!” “I haven’t done any work for two years,” the second beggar sat up and said, “Give the money to me.” The third beggar went on lying (躺) on the ground and said, “Come over here, sir. Put the money into my bag!” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 67. Mr. Black stopped doing his job five years ago. 68. Mr. Black never plays with his granddaughter. 69. Mr. Black’s granddaughter saw two beggars outside the park. 70. The second beggar didn’t do any work for two years. 71. The third beggar was the laziest of the three. 【答案】67. T 68. F 69. F 70. T 71. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是史密斯先生和孙女去公园散步，看见了三个乞丐，孙女问，三个乞丐中谁是最懒的，然后三个乞丐分别表明自己是最懒的态度。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black retired (退休) five years ago.”可知，史密斯先生五年前退休了。故答案为T。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He plays with his granddaughter (孙女) on weekends.”可知，史密斯和他的孙女一起玩。故答案为F。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They saw three beggars (乞丐) outside the park.”可知，看见了三个乞丐。故答案为F。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I haven’t done any work for two years,’ the second beggar sat up and said,”可知，第二个乞丐已经两年没有工作了。故答案为T。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ ‘Come over here, sir. Put the money into my bag!’ ”可知，第三个乞丐连拿钱都不想，而是直接让老人把钱放在他的袋子里，说明他是最懒的。故答案为T。 （D) Kroc’s family was poor, so he worked in a restaurant after school. The boss made him clean the tables every day. ___72___ One day after super, Kroc said to his father, “I won’t go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want to be the boss. I don’t want to clean tables every day.” His father didn’t say anything. He asked Kroc to clean the table. ___73___ Then his father cleaned the table with a white cloth and the cloth was very dirty. The father said to his son, Kroc, “It is easy for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. How can you be the boss?” ___74___ He never forgot his father’s words. After that, he used five cloths each time to clean the tables. ___75___ The boss liked him a lot and made him the new boss of the restaurant. Ten years later, ___76___ McDonald’s is famous in the world later. 根据短文内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Kroc’s face turned red. B. It made Kroc very angry. C. Kroc worked hard all the time. D. Kroc cleaned the table quickly. E. Kroc opened his own restaurant company—McDonald’s. 【答案】72. B 73. D 74. A 75. C 76. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Kroc年轻时在餐馆工作的经历，他的父亲对他的影响，以及他最终成功的故事。 【72题详解】 根据“Kroc said to his father, ‘I won’t go to the restaurant tomorrow. I want to be the boss. I don’t want to clean tables every day.’ ”可知，Kroc表达了不想继续打扫桌子，想要成为老板的愿望，说明他每天的工作不开心，选项B“这让Kroc很生气”符合语境。故选B。 【73题详解】 根据“He asked Kroc to clean the table...Then his father cleaned the table with a white cloth and the cloth was very dirty.”可知，爸爸让Kroc擦桌子。选项D“Kroc很快地打扫了桌子”符合语境，故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“It is easy for you to clean a table, but you can’t clean it very well. How can you be the boss?”可知，爸爸在评价Kroc做事不认真，此处是说Kroc的反应，选项A“Kroc的脸变红了”符合语境，故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“He never forgot his father’s words. After that, he used five cloths each time to clean the tables. ”可知，他从未忘记父亲的话。之后，他每次用五块布擦桌子。说明Kroc做事很认真了。选项C“Kroc一直努力工作。”符合语境，故选C。 【76题详解】 根据“Ten years later,...McDonald’s is famous in the world later.”可知，这个成就与Kroc有关。选项E“Kroc开了自己的餐饮公司——麦当劳”符合语境。故选E。 （E） Mr. Brown got up late this morning. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He was going to be late for work. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red lights. He couldn’t stop his car and hit (撞) a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?” “I’m sorry, sir,” said Mr. Brown, “I didn’t see the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine (酒) and gave it to the old man. “It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm.” The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” “l can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr. Brown. “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards (酒鬼) make accidents (事故) happen , you know.” 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 77. How was the weather that morning? _________________________________________ 78. Why did Mr. Brown drive so fast? _________________________________________ 79. What did Mr. Brown bring out? _________________________________________ 80. Did the old man drink any wine? _________________________________________ 81. Who is cleverer, Mr. Brown or the old man? _________________________________________ 【答案】77. It was rainy/raining. 78. Because he was going to be late for work. 79. A bottle of wine. 80. Yes./Yes, he did. 81. Mr. Brown. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一天早上，Mr. Brown起床晚了，他担心上班迟到，所以路上开车开得很快，一不小心撞到了一辆汽车，Mr. Brown给了那个司机一瓶酒，他想让他喝醉，这样警察来的时候，就会以为是那个司机醉酒后引起的交通事故。 【77题详解】 根据“It was raining hard and the streets were wet.”可知，今天早晨雨下的很大。故填It was rainy/raining. 78题详解】 根据“He was going to be late for work.”可知，Mr. Brown车开的很快的原因是快要迟到了。故填Because he was going to be late for work 【79题详解】 根据“Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.”可知，Mr. Brown拿出来的是一瓶酒。故填A bottle of wine. 【80题详解】 根据“The old man drank some wine and became happy.”可知，那个老人喝了酒。故填Yes./Yes, he did. 【81题详解】 根据“I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards (酒鬼) make accidents (事故) happen, you know.”可知，Mr. Brown引诱对方喝下酒，成为交通事故的元凶，所以Mr. Brown更加聪明。故填Mr. Brown. 五、语篇填空（共 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Health is very important to us. Can you look ____82____ your health? Do you have a healthy habit? Do you know how to be in good health? Here are what you can do. First, you need to have some good ____83____(eat) habits. You should eat fruit and vegetables four ____84____ five times a week. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk every day. Oh, don’t forget to sleep at ____85____(little) eight hours every night. ____86____(have) enough sleep can make you ____87____(feel) much better. Doing some exercise is also necessary for you. We think it’s healthy to relax by ____88____(exercise). It is healthy for both the mind and the body. Exercise ____89____ as playing sports is fun. But don’t make ____90____(you) too tired. You’d better keep happy and be ____91____(friend) to others. I’m sure you can be strong. 【答案】82. after 83. eating 84. or 85. least 86. Having 87. feel 88. exercising 89. such 90. yourself 91. friendly 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的方法。 【82题详解】 句意：你注意你的健康吗？根据“look… your health”可知，此处指注意健康，look after表示“留意”，故填after。 【83题详解】 句意：你需要有一些好的饮食习惯。eating habits：饮食习惯，固定搭配，故填eating。 【84题详解】 句意：你应该每周吃四到五次水果和蔬菜。根据“four … five times a week”可知，此处指四次或五次，故填or。 【85题详解】 句意：哦，别忘了每晚至少睡八个小时。at least：至少，固定搭配，故填least。 【86题详解】 句意：充足的睡眠会让你感觉更好。此空在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填Having。 【87题详解】 句意：充足的睡眠会让你感觉更好。make sb do sth：使某人做某事，故填feel。 【88题详解】 句意：我们认为通过锻炼来放松是健康的。by是介词，后接动名词，故填exercising。 【89题详解】 句意：锻炼，比如做运动是很有趣的。此处是举例哪种锻炼方式，such as：例如，故填such。 【90题详解】 句意：不要让你自己太累。此句省略了主语you，宾语与主语为同一人称时，宾语要用反身代词，故填yourself。 【91题详解】 句意：你最好保持快乐，对别人友好。be friendly to sb：对……友好，故填friendly。 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 92. 假如你是小明，你的笔友 Sam 给你发电子邮件询问你最喜欢的一部电影，请根据提示问题给Sam回一封邮件。提示问题如下： 1. What’s the name of your favorite movie? 2. What’s the kind of the movie? 3. What’s the movie about? 4. Why do you like it? 要求： 1. 要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体； 2. 不少于 40 词。 Dear Sam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Xiaoming 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my favorite movie. Recently, I watched an impressive film called The Wandering Earth. The film is based on a science fiction novel by Liu Cixin. The film is set in a future world where the earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun and humans plan to take the earth to find a new place to survive. The process is full of difficulties. However, Liu Qi, the son of an astronaut, with the help of his family and his friends, overcomes the difficulties and eventually saves the earth. The film is definitely worth watching, not only because it is a science fiction film with Chinese elements, but also because it conveys themes of self-sacrifice, friendship, and the love between a father and his son. What’s your favorite movie? Can you share it with me? I’m looking forward to your email. Yours, Xiao Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列四个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：分享最喜欢的电影； 第二步，依据要点提示，逐一介绍自己最喜欢的电影，适当拓展； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①with the help of 在……的帮助下 ②not only … but also 不但……而且…… ③be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 [高分句型] ① The film is set in a future world where the earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun and humans plan to take the earth to find a new place to survive. (定语从句) ② The film is definitely worth watching, not only because it is a science fiction film with Chinese elements, but also because it conveys themes of self-sacrifice, friendship, and the love between a father and his son. (原因状语从句) 93. 挚友如好书，情谊永不渝。请写一篇80词左右的短文，谈论你的一位好友。 提示： 1. 好友的个性特征。 2. 好友和你的特征比较。 3. 你们成为好友的原因。 要求：提示信息要全部用上，可以做适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend is my classmate Jack. Jack is a very interesting and warm-hearted boy. Also, he is very humorous and he always tells jokes to make us happy. Jack is more careful than I. So he often helps me when I make some mistakes. But I sing better than Jack. He studies harder, so he always gets the top score in my class. Jack is so excellent. When I have trouble in learning English, he is always happy to help me. When he is unhappy, I will sing songs to make him happy. I like Jack so much. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的好朋友； 第二步，具体介绍好友的个性特征，并与自己的特征作比较； 第三步，介绍成为好友的原因； 第四步，书写结语，表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①tell jokes讲笑话 ②have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难 ③be happy to do sth.很开心做某事 [高分句型] ①When I have trouble in learning English, he is always happy to help me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope our friendship will last forever.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null