广东省2024-2025学年高三上学期春季高考英语模拟卷（10月31日）

2024-2025学年度广东省春季高考英语模拟试题1031 一、情景交际 1．— You look really tired. ______? — I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache. A. What's the matter B. How are you C. What can I do for you D. Why don't you go to bed 2. — I'm going to have a job interview tomorrow. I'm so nervous. — ______. Just be confident and you'll do well. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. That's too bad D. It doesn't matter 3．— Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? — ______. I have to visit my grandparents. A. I'd love to B. I'm sorry I can't C. That sounds good D. Sure, I can 4．— Thank you for helping me with my English. — ______. A. No problem B. Don't thank me C. It's a pity D. You're welcome 5．— ______? — It's sunny today. A. What's the date today B. What day is it today C. How's the weather today D. What's the time 二、阅读理解 A Is the world too crowded? Well, that’s a hard question to answer. It’s all a matter of perspective (视角). In Montana, you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being. In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile! What is true is that the world’s population doesn’t stay the same. It has been increasing at a very fast rate (比例). That’s in part because in each generation there are more people who then have children than in the last generation. Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1920s, the world’s population was under 2.5 billion. Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on the earth as there are now. Wow! Now that’s a whole lot of people! Soon the world’s population will probably reach 7 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on the earth equals too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources. 6．From the first paragraph we can know that ________. A．Montana is too crowded B．Macao is too crowded C．the world is too crowded D．the world is not too crowded 7．The population is increasing fast partly because ________. A．people live longer than before B．there are fewer wars than before C．medicine is developing faster than before D．more couples now would like to have children than before 8．What was the world’s population 100 years ago? A．450 million. B．About 2.5 billion. C．40 billion. D．7 billion. 9．The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ________. A．find more resources B．use more resources C．think about our ways of living D．move to other places 10．From the passage we can learn that the writer ________. A．thinks the world doesn’t have too many people B．thinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion people C．is not sure when the world’s population will reach 7 billion D．is not sure what the largest population that the world can feed is B From the early days of science fiction, movies have given us a picture of the future. When we see a movie, we understand it from different points of view. “Can it be true? How’s that possible?” People often talk to themselves when watching science fiction movies. If you are a doctor, you may think: “That man would die that fall.” If you are a physical scientist: “That’s not how black holes work.” And if you’re me, it’s more like: “What a silly idea of future personal technology!” Sometimes, it makes me crazy when sci-fi movie makers dream up things. On the other hand, some movies show technologies that are so practical. People make them in the real world. Star Trek’s self-opening doors are now commonly seen at store and hotel, and the driverless cars from Total Recall (and many other movies) are already on roads. It’s clear that Hollywood’s film makers have put serious thoughts into the things we’ll someday carry. For example, there’s a Siri-like voice assistant in a movie named Her. Her boss talks to her through an earbud (耳机), through which he gets a surprising number of things done such as looking through e-mails and news stories, sending messages and so on. When he needs a picture for the communication, the picture will show up after opening his phone. My only question with Her is that nobody ever gives an order by saying something like “Hey, Siri.” How do the movie’s computers know when you’re speaking to them? Otherwise, it would make a great movie. People go crazy over the idea: having all the power of a smartphone without really needing a smartphone. We won’t see this happen in the real world, though. Most of these movies, however, still get one thing wrong: Computers make strange sounds like birds singing as their words and pictures appear. Why do movie makers think adding silly sounds make their machines cooler? We’re never going to like that. 11．Which way of writing is used in Paragraph 1? A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers. C．Beginning with a joke. D．Showing pictures. 12．The driverless cars ________. A．have no future in science B．are everywhere on roads C．help you enter a hotel D．are dreams came true 13．The Siri-like voice assistant in Paragraph 3 ________. A．is in the shape of an earbud B．sees her boss as a human servant C．talks like a human D．can draw beautiful pictures by hand 14．What will probably happen according to last two paragraphs? A．We don’t need smartphones anymore. B．We don’t add cooler sounds to our phones. C．People like their computers make louder sounds. D．People enjoy a room full of noisy computers. 15．What would be the best title for the passage? A．How Well do Movies Predict Our Tech Future? B．What Can We Believe in Movies? C．Predictions in Movies are Future Life D．Sci-fi Movies Get Everything Wrong C Disneyland Park is one of the most popular places for people to go, especially for children. There are six Disneyland Parks in the world. 16 As for Chinese visitors, they probably want to go to Shanghai Disneyland Park the most.   The park brings people happiness and laugh, no matter how old you are. Children are able to meet many cartoon characters and play with them. 17 Old people can watch shows, take a walk and have a rest in the park. In the park, there are all kinds of interesting programs. 18 During the daytime, you can ride a much taller and longer roller coaster (过山车), go to the Sleeping Beauty Castle and so on. 19 In the evening, you can watch firework shows and some other shows. They are all fantastic. However, the ticket here isn’t very cheap, from 399 RMB to 665 RMB．So don’t go to the park on weekends or holidays. You can choose to come here on common days. 20 Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland Park. There is always something for everyone in the park. A．Because tickets on these days are cheaper. B．Shanghai Disneyland Park is the second Disneyland Park in China, and the sixth one in the world. C．If you get to the park late, you can also have fun. D．Young people can take part in lots of exciting activities. E．It’s fun for people to play during the daytime and in the evening. 三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom was leaving school to be a criminal, never to return. He thought he was a lonely boy who was loved by 21 . His best friend, Joe, was looking for Tom for the same reason, his mother had beaten him. 22 , he hadn’t done anything wrong. They decided to live a peaceful life. The two boys met Huck who agreed with their plan about starting a life of 23 on Jackson’s Island with some food and tools in the boat. In the midnight, they landed on the island 5 kilometers away and let the 24 go down the Missouri river. “It is just the life for me,” said Tom. “I don’t 25 to get up early to hurry to school, and wash, and all those 26 things. I’m free now.” The other two cheered too. It seemed wonderful for them to live 27 on the lonely but happy island. On Wednesday, Tom returned home and hid under the bed. He heard everyone missed them very much and searched the river. They thought the boys had drowned (溺亡). “Poor Tom, he wasn’t really bad. He never 28 any harm, and he had a good heart.” Aunt Polly said and began to cry. They were going to wait until 29 for their funerals (葬礼). Tom had a new plan in his head, then he went back to his 30 and told everything to Joe and Huck. That Saturday afternoon, Aunt Polly’s family prepared their 31 funeral clothes for the next day with great sadness. Even the weekend was 32 for children, who had no pleasure in their games. When Sunday school finished, funeral began in the town church. Almost all the villagers came in black and nobody remembered 33 the church had been so full. Everybody thought they have made a mistake to see only 34 in the boys. People all cried. Suddenly, there was a slight noise, people all turned around and saw the three “dead” boys walking up the doorway. Aunt Polly, Joe’s and Huck’s families 35 their boys with kisses and thanks. 21．A．nobody​ B．anybody​ C．everybody​ D．somebody 22．A．Moreover ​ B．Therefore​ C．However​ D．Otherwise 23．A．difficulty​ B．peace​ C．friendship​ D．pleasure 24．A．food ​ B．tools​ C．boys​ D．boat 25．A．hope​ B．need​ C．refuse​ D．like 26．A．dirty​ B．clean​ C．clever​ D．foolish 27．A．slowly​ B．comfortably​ C．safely​ D．wisely 28．A．prevented​ B．meant​ C．offered​ D．took 29．A．Wednesday ​ B．Friday​ C．Saturday ​ D．Sunday 30．A．island ​ B．home​ C．river​ D．school 31．A．black​ B．red​ C．gray​ D．white 32．A．happy​ B．difficult​ C．usual​ D．important 33．A．why​ B．when​ C．where​ D．how 34．A．noise​ B．wisdom​ C．problems​ D．sadness 35．A．covered​ B．beat​ C．watched​ D．paid 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation (交通方式) in Sunshine community. Here are the 36 (result). The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of people chose cars and thirty percent choose buses. Most office people go to work by car. In 37 (they) opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey 38 (show) that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. For everyone in our city, there 39 (be) about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a. m. to 10:30 p. m. We found that twenty-five percent prefer to (更喜欢) go outside by bike or 40 foot. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for people’s bodies. The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be 41 (danger), but some still think travelling by motorbike is 42 best way to solve the traffic problems. Speaking of taxis, those people without cars would like 43   (take) a taxi when they are in a hurry. With the betterment of transportation (运输), people can travel around more 44 (easy). 45 , some people said they still met many traffic problems in their daily life. They hope that Yuanjiang will have a subway one day. 五、书面表达 46．假设你是英语校刊Just Ask专栏的编辑李华，收到一封国际生Tom的英文来信。他在信中提出自己在本学期遇到的问题。请根据以下提示写一封90词左右的回信。 内容包括： 1.Tom在学习及生活方面遇到的问题；2.你的建议及理由。 注意： 1.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度广东省春季高考英语模拟试题1031 一、情景交际 1．— You look really tired. ______? — I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache. A. What's the matter B. How are you C. What can I do for you D. Why don't you go to bed 2. — I'm going to have a job interview tomorrow. I'm so nervous. — ______. Just be confident and you'll do well. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. That's too bad D. It doesn't matter 3．— Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? — ______. I have to visit my grandparents. A. I'd love to B. I'm sorry I can't C. That sounds good D. Sure, I can 4．— Thank you for helping me with my English. — ______. A. No problem B. Don't thank me C. It's a pity D. You're welcome 5．— ______? — It's sunny today. A. What's the date today B. What day is it today C. How's the weather today D. What's the time 二、阅读理解 A Is the world too crowded? Well, that’s a hard question to answer. It’s all a matter of perspective (视角). In Montana, you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being. In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile! What is true is that the world’s population doesn’t stay the same. It has been increasing at a very fast rate (比例). That’s in part because in each generation there are more people who then have children than in the last generation. Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1920s, the world’s population was under 2.5 billion. Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on the earth as there are now. Wow! Now that’s a whole lot of people! Soon the world’s population will probably reach 7 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on the earth equals too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources. 6．From the first paragraph we can know that ________. A．Montana is too crowded B．Macao is too crowded C．the world is too crowded D．the world is not too crowded 7．The population is increasing fast partly because ________. A．people live longer than before B．there are fewer wars than before C．medicine is developing faster than before D．more couples now would like to have children than before 8．What was the world’s population 100 years ago? A．450 million. B．About 2.5 billion. C．40 billion. D．7 billion. 9．The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ________. A．find more resources B．use more resources C．think about our ways of living D．move to other places 10．From the passage we can learn that the writer ________. A．thinks the world doesn’t have too many people B．thinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion people C．is not sure when the world’s population will reach 7 billion D．is not sure what the largest population that the world can feed is B From the early days of science fiction, movies have given us a picture of the future. When we see a movie, we understand it from different points of view. “Can it be true? How’s that possible?” People often talk to themselves when watching science fiction movies. If you are a doctor, you may think: “That man would die that fall.” If you are a physical scientist: “That’s not how black holes work.” And if you’re me, it’s more like: “What a silly idea of future personal technology!” Sometimes, it makes me crazy when sci-fi movie makers dream up things. On the other hand, some movies show technologies that are so practical. People make them in the real world. Star Trek’s self-opening doors are now commonly seen at store and hotel, and the driverless cars from Total Recall (and many other movies) are already on roads. It’s clear that Hollywood’s film makers have put serious thoughts into the things we’ll someday carry. For example, there’s a Siri-like voice assistant in a movie named Her. Her boss talks to her through an earbud (耳机), through which he gets a surprising number of things done such as looking through e-mails and news stories, sending messages and so on. When he needs a picture for the communication, the picture will show up after opening his phone. My only question with Her is that nobody ever gives an order by saying something like “Hey, Siri.” How do the movie’s computers know when you’re speaking to them? Otherwise, it would make a great movie. People go crazy over the idea: having all the power of a smartphone without really needing a smartphone. We won’t see this happen in the real world, though. Most of these movies, however, still get one thing wrong: Computers make strange sounds like birds singing as their words and pictures appear. Why do movie makers think adding silly sounds make their machines cooler? We’re never going to like that. 11．Which way of writing is used in Paragraph 1? A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers. C．Beginning with a joke. D．Showing pictures. 12．The driverless cars ________. A．have no future in science B．are everywhere on roads C．help you enter a hotel D．are dreams came true 13．The Siri-like voice assistant in Paragraph 3 ________. A．is in the shape of an earbud B．sees her boss as a human servant C．talks like a human D．can draw beautiful pictures by hand 14．What will probably happen according to last two paragraphs? A．We don’t need smartphones anymore. B．We don’t add cooler sounds to our phones. C．People like their computers make louder sounds. D．People enjoy a room full of noisy computers. 15．What would be the best title for the passage? A．How Well do Movies Predict Our Tech Future? B．What Can We Believe in Movies? C．Predictions in Movies are Future Life D．Sci-fi Movies Get Everything Wrong C Disneyland Park is one of the most popular places for people to go, especially for children. There are six Disneyland Parks in the world. 16 As for Chinese visitors, they probably want to go to Shanghai Disneyland Park the most.   The park brings people happiness and laugh, no matter how old you are. Children are able to meet many cartoon characters and play with them. 17 Old people can watch shows, take a walk and have a rest in the park. In the park, there are all kinds of interesting programs. 18 During the daytime, you can ride a much taller and longer roller coaster (过山车), go to the Sleeping Beauty Castle and so on. 19 In the evening, you can watch firework shows and some other shows. They are all fantastic. However, the ticket here isn’t very cheap, from 399 RMB to 665 RMB．So don’t go to the park on weekends or holidays. You can choose to come here on common days. 20 Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland Park. There is always something for everyone in the park. A．Because tickets on these days are cheaper. B．Shanghai Disneyland Park is the second Disneyland Park in China, and the sixth one in the world. C．If you get to the park late, you can also have fun. D．Young people can take part in lots of exciting activities. E．It’s fun for people to play during the daytime and in the evening. 三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom was leaving school to be a criminal, never to return. He thought he was a lonely boy who was loved by 21 . His best friend, Joe, was looking for Tom for the same reason, his mother had beaten him. 22 , he hadn’t done anything wrong. They decided to live a peaceful life. The two boys met Huck who agreed with their plan about starting a life of 23 on Jackson’s Island with some food and tools in the boat. In the midnight, they landed on the island 5 kilometers away and let the 24 go down the Missouri river. “It is just the life for me,” said Tom. “I don’t 25 to get up early to hurry to school, and wash, and all those 26 things. I’m free now.” The other two cheered too. It seemed wonderful for them to live 27 on the lonely but happy island. On Wednesday, Tom returned home and hid under the bed. He heard everyone missed them very much and searched the river. They thought the boys had drowned (溺亡). “Poor Tom, he wasn’t really bad. He never 28 any harm, and he had a good heart.” Aunt Polly said and began to cry. They were going to wait until 29 for their funerals (葬礼). Tom had a new plan in his head, then he went back to his 30 and told everything to Joe and Huck. That Saturday afternoon, Aunt Polly’s family prepared their 31 funeral clothes for the next day with great sadness. Even the weekend was 32 for children, who had no pleasure in their games. When Sunday school finished, funeral began in the town church. Almost all the villagers came in black and nobody remembered 33 the church had been so full. Everybody thought they have made a mistake to see only 34 in the boys. People all cried. Suddenly, there was a slight noise, people all turned around and saw the three “dead” boys walking up the doorway. Aunt Polly, Joe’s and Huck’s families 35 their boys with kisses and thanks. 21．A．nobody​ B．anybody​ C．everybody​ D．somebody 22．A．Moreover ​ B．Therefore​ C．However​ D．Otherwise 23．A．difficulty​ B．peace​ C．friendship​ D．pleasure 24．A．food ​ B．tools​ C．boys​ D．boat 25．A．hope​ B．need​ C．refuse​ D．like 26．A．dirty​ B．clean​ C．clever​ D．foolish 27．A．slowly​ B．comfortably​ C．safely​ D．wisely 28．A．prevented​ B．meant​ C．offered​ D．took 29．A．Wednesday ​ B．Friday​ C．Saturday ​ D．Sunday 30．A．island ​ B．home​ C．river​ D．school 31．A．black​ B．red​ C．gray​ D．white 32．A．happy​ B．difficult​ C．usual​ D．important 33．A．why​ B．when​ C．where​ D．how 34．A．noise​ B．wisdom​ C．problems​ D．sadness 35．A．covered​ B．beat​ C．watched​ D．paid 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation (交通方式) in Sunshine community. Here are the 36 (result). The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of people chose cars and thirty percent choose buses. Most office people go to work by car. In 37 (they) opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey 38 (show) that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. For everyone in our city, there 39 (be) about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a. m. to 10:30 p. m. We found that twenty-five percent prefer to (更喜欢) go outside by bike or 40 foot. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for people’s bodies. The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be 41 (danger), but some still think travelling by motorbike is 42 best way to solve the traffic problems. Speaking of taxis, those people without cars would like 43   (take) a taxi when they are in a hurry. With the betterment of transportation (运输), people can travel around more 44 (easy). 45 , some people said they still met many traffic problems in their daily life. They hope that Yuanjiang will have a subway one day. 五、书面表达 46．假设你是英语校刊Just Ask专栏的编辑李华，收到一封国际生Tom的英文来信。他在信中提出自己在本学期遇到的问题。请根据以下提示写一封90词左右的回信。 内容包括： 1.Tom在学习及生活方面遇到的问题；2.你的建议及理由。 注意： 1.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A B D C B D B C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D C B A B D E C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B D B D B B D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B B C A 1．答案：A 解析：根据答句 “I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.” 可知，对方看起来很累是因为没睡好且头疼，所以应该问 “怎么了”，What's the matter 符合语境。How are you 只是一般性问候；What can I do for you 是询问能为对方做什么；Why don't you go to bed 意思是 “你为什么不去睡觉”，均不符合题意。 2．答案：A 解析：对方要去参加工作面试很紧张，应该说 “祝你好运”，Good luck 符合情境。Congratulations 是用于祝贺对方取得成功等；That's too bad 表示 “那太糟糕了”；It doesn't matter 是 “没关系”，用于回应道歉等，这三个选项都不合适。 3．答案：B 解析：根据答句 “I have to visit my grandparents.” 可知不能去参加派对，所以应该回答 “对不起，我不能”，I'm sorry I can't 符合。I'd love to 表示愿意去；That sounds good 意思是 “那听起来不错”；Sure, I can 表示肯定能去，都与后文不能去的意思矛盾。 4．答案：D 解析：对于别人的感谢，应该回答 “不客气”，You're welcome 是常用的回答方式。No problem 也有 “没问题”“不用谢” 的意思，但 You're welcome 更正式和常用；Don't thank me 这种表达不太符合英语习惯；It's a pity 意思是 “很遗憾”，与语境不符。 5．答案：C 解析：根据答句 “It's sunny today.” 可知是在询问天气情况，How's the weather today 符合。What's the date today 是问日期；What day is it today 是问星期几；What's the time 是问时间，均不符合题意。 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了人口的不断增长，以及人口的增长和资源的问题。 6．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In Macao, 60,000 people live in every square mile!”可知，在澳门，每平方英里有6万人居住，可以看出澳门太拥挤了。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“That’s in part because in each generation (代) there are more people who then have children than in the last generation.”可知，人口增长迅速的部分原因是每一代人都有比上一代更多的人有孩子。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 1920s, the world’s population was under 2.5 billion (十亿).”可知，100年前世界人口大约为25亿。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources (资源) the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources.”可知，人口越多，世界需要养活、容纳和照顾所有人的资源就越多，就越需要仔细思考我们如何生活和使用地球资源，即需要考虑我们的生活方式。故选C。 10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on the earth equals (相当于) too many people.”可知，关于地球上有多少人和太多人的观点存在分歧，所以可推知，作者不确定世界上能养活的最大人口是多少。故选D。 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑。 11．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Can it be true? How’s that possible?’ People often talk to themselves when watching science fiction movies. If you are a doctor, you may think: ‘That man would die that fall.’ If you are a physical scientist: ‘That’s not how black holes work.’ And if you’re me, it’s more like: ‘What a silly idea of future personal technology (科技)!’”可知，作者通过举例子的方式来介绍，故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, some movies show technologies that are so practical. People make them in the real world…the driverless cars from Total Recall (and many other movies) are already on roads”可知，无人驾驶汽车已经实现了，故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据“For example, there’s a Siri-like voice assistant (助手) in a movie named Her. Her boss talks to her through an earbud…”可知，这个语音助手可以像人一样聊天，故选C。 14．推理判断题。根据“Why do movie makers think adding silly sounds make their machines cooler? We’re never going to like that.”可知，作者认为电影里面添加的声音很愚蠢，人们是不会喜欢那样的，由此可推断，我们不会把这样的声音添加到手机里，故选B。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科幻电影向我们展示了未来的图景，一些电影展示了非常实用的技术，作者通过举例Siri的语音助手这项科技提出了自己的疑惑，所以适合本文的标题是“电影如何预测我们的科技未来”，故选A。 16．B 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的相关信息和游玩建议。 16．根据下文“As for Chinese visitors, they probably want to go to Shanghai Disneyland Park the most.”可知，此处应介绍中国人可能最想去的上海迪士尼乐园的情况；选项B“上海迪士尼乐园是中国第二座、世界第六个迪士尼乐园。”符合语境。故选B。 17．根据上文“Children are able to meet many cartoon characters and play with them.”以及下文“Old people can watch shows, take a walk and have a rest in the park.”可知，此处应介绍年轻人参加的活动；选项D“年轻人可以参加许多令人兴奋的活动。”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据下文“During the daytime…”和“In the evening, you can watch firework shows and some other shows.”可知，此处应介绍在白天和晚上人们都可以开心地玩；选项E“人们在白天和晚上都会玩的很开心。”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据下文“In the evening, you can watch firework shows and some other shows.”可知，此处是指如果你来迟了，也可以开心地玩；选项C“如果你到公园晚了，你也可以玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选C。 20．根据前文“So don’t go to the park on weekends or holidays. You can choose to come here on common days.”可知，此处应解释选择在平常的日子来参观的原因；选项A“因为这几天的票比较便宜。”符合语境。故选A。 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个孩子因为各自认为的不幸而一起离家出走，到了一个小岛上生活，后来Tom偷偷回家后发现家人其实是爱他的，于是回到岛上和其他两个孩子重新回归家庭。 21．句意：他认为他是一个孤独的男孩，没有人爱他。 nobody没人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据“he was a lonely boy”可知他认为自己是个孤独的孩子，所以没人爱，故选A。 22．句意：然而，他并没有做错什么。 Moreover此外；Therefore因此；However然而；Otherwise 否则。“he hadn’t done anything wrong”与前文是转折关系，故选C。 23．句意：两个男孩遇到了哈克，哈克同意他们的计划，在杰克逊岛上开始平静的生活，船上有一些食物和工具。 difficulty困难；peace平静的，和平的；friendship友谊；pleasure乐趣。 根据“on Jackson’s Island with some food and tools in the boat”可知，他们逃离了学校和家庭中的烦恼，在小岛是开始了平静的生活，故选B。 24．句意：午夜时分，他们在5公里外的岛上登陆，让船沿着密苏里河顺流而下。 food食物；tools工具；boys男孩；boat 小船。根据“with some food and tools in the boat”可知他们是乘小船去的，所以此处是指让小船沿着密苏里河漂流下去，故选D。 25．句意：我不需要早起赶着去学校。 hope希望；need需要；refuse拒绝；like喜欢。 根据“don’t…to get up early to hurry to school”可知，他们在岛上过上了平静的生活，不需要早起去上学，故选B。 26．句意：我不需要早起匆匆忙忙地去学校，洗衣服，还有所有那些愚蠢的东西。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；clever聪明的；foolish愚蠢的。 根据“all those… things”并结合Tom的态度，可知他认为上学那些事情都是愚蠢的事情，故选D。 27．句意：对他们来说，在这个孤独而快乐的岛上过着舒适的生活似乎很奇妙。 slowly慢慢地；comfortably舒适地；safely安全地；wisely智慧地。根据“It seemed wonderful for them to live… on the lonely but happy island”可知，在这个小岛上，他们不必为了上学而早起，推出他们认为过的是舒适的生活，故选B。 28．句意：他从来没有恶意。 prevented阻止；meant打算；offered提供；took 带走。根据“ and he had a good heart”可知他并不是真正的坏，推出他从未打算做祸害别人的事情，故选B。 29．句意：他们打算等到星期天才举行葬礼。 Wednesday星期三；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天。根据“When Sunday school finished, funeral began in the town church”可知葬礼是在星期天举行的，故选D。 30．句意：汤姆脑子里有了一个新计划，然后他回到他的岛上，把一切都告诉了乔和哈克。 island小岛；home家；river河；school学校。根据“he went back to his…and told everything to Joe and Huck.”可知是指他要返回小岛，把在家里的所见所闻告诉其他两个人，故选A。 31．句意：那个星期六的下午，波莉姨妈一家怀着极大的悲痛为第二天准备了黑色的丧服。 black黑色的；red红色的；gray灰色的；white白色的。根据“Almost all the villagers came in black”几乎所有的村民都穿着黑色的衣服来参加葬礼，可知葬礼的服装是黑色的，故选A。 32．句意：即使周末对孩子们来说也很艰难，他们在游戏中没有乐趣。 happy开心的；difficult困难的；usual寻常的；important重要的。根据“who had no pleasure in their games.”可知没有快乐和游戏的周末对孩子来说是困难的，故选B。 33．句意：几乎所有的村民都穿着黑色的衣服，没有人记得教堂什么时候坐满了人。 why为什么；when什么时间；where哪里；how如何的。根据 “nobody remembered… the church had been so full”可知，没人记得什么时候教堂挤满人，故选B。 34．句意：每个人都认为他们只看到孩子们的问题是错误的。 noise噪音；wisdom智慧；problems问题；sadness难过。根据“Everybody thought they have made a mistake to see only … in the boys”可知，在男孩们的葬礼上，大人们反省自己的问题，只看到孩子们的问题是错误的，故选C。 35．句意：波莉姨妈、乔和哈克的家人都亲吻他们的儿子，表示感谢。 covered覆盖；beat打；watched观看；paid付款。根据“their boys with kisses and thanks.”可知是亲吻和感谢包围了这三个孩子，故选A。 36．results 37．their 38．shows 39．are 40．on 41．dangerous 42．the 43．to take 44．easily 45．However 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要是关于阳光社区的居民的出行方式的调查。 36．句意：这里是结果。根据“are”和所给单词可知，此空应填名词result“结果”的复数results。故填results。 37．句意：在他们看来，汽车不仅快捷而且舒适。in one’s opinion “在某人看来”，所以此空应填所给单词they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”。故填their。 38．句意：调查显示，阳光社区的学生主要选择公交车。根据下文“are mainly chosen”可知，主句时态也是一般现在时，主语The survey是单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填shows。 39．句意：对于我们城市的每个人来说，从早上6:30到晚上10:30大约有42条公交线路。本题为一般现在时，陈述一个事实；主语“about 42 bus lines”是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 40．句意：我们发现，25%的人更喜欢骑自行车或步行外出。on foot“步行”，和by bike并列，作状语。故填on。 41．句意：摩托车可能很危险，但有些人仍然认为骑摩托车是解决交通问题的最佳方式。根据空前的“may be ”可知，此空应填所给名词danger的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”，作表语。故填dangerous。 42．句意：摩托车可能很危险，但有些人仍然认为骑摩托车是解决交通问题的最佳方式。空后的“best ”是形容词最高级形式，前面须用定冠词the。故填the。 43．句意：说到出租车，那些没有车的人在赶时间的时候会想坐出租车。would like to do“想要做某事”。故填to take。 44．句意：随着岳阳交通的发展，人们到各地都更容易。分析句子结构可知，此空应填所给单词easy的副词形式，作状语，修饰动词travel around。故填easily。 45．句意：然而，一些人说他们在日常生活中仍然遇到了许多交通问题。根据“people can travel around more...(easy).”和“some people said they still met many traffic problems in their daily life.”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，所以应用副词“however”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 46．例文 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have some trouble now. You mentioned having difficulty with learning Chinese, and I believe that practicing your speaking skills as much as possible could really help. You can also watch some Chinese movies or listen to Chinese songs to improve your listening skills. As for your problem of making friends, you should be more active and try to talk to your classmates. Joining some clubs or taking part in activities is another great way to meet new people. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. I believe you will make more friends soon. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时 ③提示：写作要点和开头部分已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，表达自己对于Tom所遇到问题的理解心情； 第二步，列举出Tom所遇到问题，并给出自己的建议和看法； 第三步，希望所提出的建议和方法能够有所帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①mention提到，说起， ②have difficulty with 对某事有困难 ③as for至于 ④take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①You mentioned having difficulty with learning Chinese, and I believe that practicing your speaking skills as much as possible could really help. (并列句，宾语从句) ②I believe you will make more friends soon. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$