精品解析：甘肃省天水市麦积区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

麦积区2024—2025学年度第一学期第一次学情诊断性检测试卷 九年级英语 听力部分（20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息，每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．It’s too hot. B．He’s ill. C．He is out. 7．A．No problem. B．That’s very kind of you. C．I’ve no idea. 8．A．Good idea. B．It’s up to you. C．I agree with you. 9．A．Size L. B．White. C．Some cookies. 10．A．She was writing. B．She is reading. C．She watches TV. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Where will Steven go? A．To the hospital B．To the library. C．To the museum. 12．How long has Sarah lived in Georgia? A．For three years. B．For fifteen years. C．For eighteen years. 13．How will they go to the Century Park? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By car. 14．What does Elise prefer to do? A．Swim in the sea. B．Lie on the beach. C．Play beach volleyball. 15．When will the man come back? A．At 3:00p. m. B．At 4:00p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16．When do people fly kites? A．In spring and summer. B．In spring and autumn. C．In autumn and winter. 17．How long is the history of kites in China? A．More than 1,500 years. B．More than 2,000 years. C．More than 2,500 years. 18．What are the pictures of the kites? A．Some popular stars. B．Some sports players. C．Some animals and characters. 19．What did people use kites to do at first? A．To have fun. B．To send messages. C．To show their best wishes. 20．When is the International Kite Festival in Weifang? A．In April. B．In May. C．In March. 笔试部分（130分） Ⅰ、语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —What’s wrong, Danny? —I feel very cold. Maybe I have ________ high fever. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall? A. from B. to C. on D. against 3. Table Tennis is so popular that _______ people in the world play it. A. millions of B. million of C. two millions of D. two million of 4. Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. be laughing 5. Though she was ________ in her left eye, she kept reading. A. deaf B. blind C. sorry D. worried 6. The factory ________ much harmful gas and it made many people sick. A. produced B. wasted C. controlled D. solved 7. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses A. who B. whom C. that D. what 8. —The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. too; that 9. The topic of today’ speech is “what is the ________ of life?”. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful 10. Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life. A. weight B. memory C. truth D. policy 11. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? —Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for　　　　. A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours 12. He is afraid ______ alone at night． A. to go out B. going out C. goes D. go 13. If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？ A. to try opening B. trying to open C. to try and open D. try opening 14. The boy is always ______ others． A. helps B. helping C. to help D. to helping 15. The old house I used to live in was knocked ______. A. down B. into C. at D. on 16. A well-balanced diet ________ foods from each food group. A. including B. include C. includes D. included 17. Whenever somebody offers you a cigarette, you ________ say no. A. may B. can C. should D. would 18. Once you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to ________. A. give up it B. give it up C. give in it D. give it in 19. The important thing is not to stop ________. A. question B. to question C. questioning D. questions 20. These years, many people are crazy about short videos. You can watch them on _________. A. B. C. D. Ⅱ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had a cold but I didn’t go to see the ____21____．I went to school as usual. It was quiet in the classroom. All of us were busy ____22____ for a test. We didn’t see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom ____23____ he started to talk. “Who can describe what stress is like?” No one tried to ____24____ to his question. Mr. Smith looked a little ____25____. But he still waited for our answers. Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn’t get an answer. Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also surprised. He took up a book and asked, “____26____ heavy is this book?” He invited Jason to answer the question. Jason said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It is 200g.” ____27____ , Mr. Smith said, “Its real weight is not important. The important thing is how long you hold it. If you hold it ____28____ putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to hold it up. This book is like stress. If you have stress, stop and take a break. Don’t forget my ____29____, boys and girls! You should learn to take time to relax. If you do, I am sure you will enjoy your school life.” I’ll _____30_____ forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson. 21. A. nurse B. dentist C. doctor D. teacher 22. A. asking B. communicating C. singing D. preparing 23. A. until B. unless C. since D. after 24. A. refuse B. get C. reply D. return 25. A. upset B. surprised C. happy D. sleepy 26. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 27. A. Just now B. For example C. Since then D. At last 28. A. by B. without C. for D. as 29. A. suggestion B. lesson C. promise D. rule 30. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes Ⅲ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A A Message Date: December 1,2023 Time: 9:45 From: William Hanna To: Karen Clover Telephone Number: 398—5571 Message: There will be a meeting tomorrow. It will be held by the headmaster at eight ten in the conference room on the third floor. Please arrive at the school before a quarter to eight. You must wear the school uniform and take notes at the meeting. And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes. Please get ready for it. Good luck. If you see this message, please call me back. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 31. This is a message to Karen Clover. 32. The man sent this message to tell his friend about the meeting. 33. The meeting will be held on December 1,2022. 34. Karen Clover needn’t call back. 35. Karen Clover will tell something about her class. B Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything. Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. 36. Helen Keller got very sick when _______. A. she was a baby B. she went to college C. her teacher came to her home D. she was very old 37. _______ taught Helen Keller the first word A. Her mother B. Her teacher C. Her father D. The doctor 38. Helen Keller was famous because _______. A. she was an American B. she traveled around the world C her teacher taught her many things D. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world 39. The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______. A. she was very bright B. she was blind and deaf C. she was a brave and wonderful person D. she went to college 40. Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______. A. she found a way to understand the world B. her mother and father didn’t feel sad C. she found a way to travel around the world D. she found out how people became blind and deaf C Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science. 41 Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. 42. When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland? A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. 44. What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. family name. B. given name. C. money. D. his hobby. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B. Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou Ⅳ、任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 give be little ill other smoke health with an when Healthy eating is important for us. Breakfast ____46____ you enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school ____47____ it. Fruits and vegetables ____48____ good for your health, but fast food will make you fat and ____49____. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. We should eat more fruits and vegetables and ____50____ meat. A glass of milk and ____51____ egg a day can help make us strong. It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents, so stay safe ____52____ you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or ____53____ if an accident happens. You must avoid ____54____ and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can cause many ____55____. They are bad for our health. V、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Children know that summer is probably the most fun season of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous season, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the U.S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (运动) (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related (与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer. Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ●Always wear your seat belt. ●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming. ●Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports. ●Obey all traffic rules. ●Don’t meet e-pals alone. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 56. ________ is probably the most dangerous season of all seasons. 57. What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How long does the “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” last? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. ________________________________________________________________________________________. 60. ________________________________________________________________________________________. VI、口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Li Yifan! Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday? B: ___61___ A: An accident? Was it serious? B: No, it wasn’t. A: ___62___ B: When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt. A: ___63___ B: I called her parents and we took her to the hospital. A: ___64___ B: She is feeling much better now. A: How lucky she is! I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe. B:___65___ A. I agree with you. B. How is she feeling now? C. What happened then? D. How did it happen? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. You should keep safe. G. Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school. VII、词汇考查。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. We are living a much ________ (healthy) life than before. 67. Danny felt too ________ (sleep) and tired and he went to bed after dinner. 68. They regretted ________ (miss) the important report about health. 69. Some ________ (German) will come to visit our hospital. 70. If you want to be __________ (success), you must work hard. 71. I ________ (do) my homework at this time yesterday afternoon. 72. After finishing the paper, she checked the answers ________ (careful). 73. The teacher encouraged us ________ (express) our own ideas. 74. ________ (not) use water to put out kitchen fires. Use baking soda or salt instead. 75. Western people have meals with ________ (knife) and forks. VIII、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空限填一词（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 76. 我们应该远离垃圾食品。 We should ________ ________ from junk food. 77. 遇到危险时你应该保持冷静。 You should ___________________________________ when you are in danger. 78. 那个人认为他再也不会冒险了。 The man thought he would ________ ________ take a risk. 79. 我们应该建立更多的组织去帮助贫困儿童。 We should ________ ________ more organizations to help poor children. 80. 既然天气很糟糕，为何不推迟运动会? ________ ________ the weather is bad, why not put off the sports meet? IX、书面表达（满分15分） 81. 班级将举办英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图，以”How to Be Happy”为主题，写一篇80词左右演讲稿。开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。 要求： （1）短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明。 （2）短文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、地名等信息。 （3）短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 麦积区2024—2025学年度第一学期第一次学情诊断性检测试卷 九年级英语 听力部分（20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息，每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．It’s too hot. B．He’s ill. C．He is out. 7．A．No problem. B．That’s very kind of you. C．I’ve no idea. 8．A．Good idea. B．It’s up to you. C．I agree with you. 9．A．Size L. B．White. C．Some cookies. 10．A．She was writing. B．She is reading. C．She watches TV. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Where will Steven go? A．To the hospital. B．To the library. C．To the museum. 12．How long has Sarah lived in Georgia? A．For three years. B．For fifteen years. C．For eighteen years. 13．How will they go to the Century Park? A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By car. 14．What does Elise prefer to do? A．Swim in the sea. B．Lie on the beach. C．Play beach volleyball. 15．When will the man come back? A．At 3:00p. m. B．At 4:00p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16．When do people fly kites? A．In spring and summer. B．In spring and autumn. C．In autumn and winter. 17．How long is the history of kites in China? A．More than 1,500 years. B．More than 2,000 years. C．More than 2,500 years. 18．What are the pictures of the kites? A．Some popular stars. B．Some sports players. C．Some animals and characters. 19．What did people use kites to do at first? A．To have fun. B．To send messages. C．To show their best wishes. 20．When is the International Kite Festival in Weifang? A．In April. B．In May. C．In March. 笔试部分（130分） Ⅰ、语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. —What’s wrong, Danny? —I feel very cold. Maybe I have ________ high fever. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了，丹尼？——我觉得很冷。也许我发高烧了。 考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表示特指；/零冠词，用于三餐以及球类前。根据“have … high fever”可知，此处应用have a high fever“发高烧”。故选B。 2. Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall? A. from B. to C. on D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆，你能帮我把床靠墙放吗？ 考查介词辨析。from来自；to到；on在……之上；against靠着、反对。根据“put the bed ... the wall”可知，此处指的是把床靠墙放置。故选D。 3. Table Tennis is so popular that _______ people in the world play it. A. millions of B. million of C. two millions of D. two million of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：乒乓球是如此的受欢迎，以至于全世界有好几百万人打它。million 前有数量词时，不能用复数，当后面有of时，要用复数；故选A 4. Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. be laughing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆经常讲一些有趣的笑话使我们发笑。 考查make的用法。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，固定用法。故选A。 5. Though she was ________ in her left eye, she kept reading. A. deaf B. blind C. sorry D. worried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管她左眼失明，但她仍在继续阅读。 考查形容词辨析。deaf失聪的；blind失明的；sorry遗憾的；worried担心的。根据“in her left eye”可知，此处指左眼失明。故选B。 6. The factory ________ much harmful gas and it made many people sick. A. produced B. wasted C. controlled D. solved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家工厂生产了大量有害气体，导致许多人生病。 考查动词辨析。produce产生；waste浪费；control控制；solve解决。根据“much harmful gas”及“it made many people sick”可知使许多人生病，应是工厂产生了大量有害气体。故选A。 7. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses A. who B. whom C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记我们在老城的小房子里度过的那一天。 考查定语从句。who谁；whom谁，宾格；that那个；what什么。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个定语从句，从句缺少“spent”的宾语，且先行词是“the day”，因此用关系代词“that”。故选C。 8. —The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. too; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。 ——别担心。我会帮你的。 考查so...that用法。such...that如此……以至于，such修饰名词；so...that如此……以至于；too...to太……以至于不能；too...that错误表达。根据“heavy...I can’t carry it alone”可知，heavy是形容词，排除A选项，根据“I can’t carry it alone”，是句子，排除C项。故选B。 9. The topic of today’ speech is “what is the ________ of life?”. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天演讲的主题是“生命的意义是什么？”。 考查名词用法。mean意思是，动词原形；means意思是，动词的单三形式；meaning意义，名词；meaningful有意义的，形容词。根据空前是不定冠词the，空后是介词，可知空处填名词。故选C。 10. Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life. A. weight B. memory C. truth D. policy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于当地政府的好政策，每个家庭都过上了幸福的生活。 考查名词辨析。weight重量；memory记忆；truth事实；policy政策。根据“…each family has lived a happy life.”可知，是政府的好政策使得人们过上了好生活。故选D。 11. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? —Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for　　　　. A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李叔叔，我可以用你的自行车吗？——对不起，我的坏了。你可以问你阿姨要她的。 考查代词的用法。mine我的东西；his他的东西；hers她的东西；yours你的东西。根据“your aunt”可知，此处应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her bike。故选C。 12. He is afraid ______ alone at night． A. to go out B. going out C. goes D. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他害怕晚上独自外出 考查非谓语动词。A. to go out动词不定式；B. going out动名词；C. goes动词三单；D. go动词原形。此处作句子的主语补足语，又根据固定搭配be afraid to do sth.，意为“害怕做某事”，故选A。 【点睛】不定式是中考的必考考点。动词不定式在句子中可以做主语，谓语，宾语，定语，状语，宾语补足语等等，解答时应注意分析句子成分，正确使用动词不定式。 13. If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？ A. to try opening B. trying to open C. to try and open D. try opening 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？ 考查固定搭配。A. to try opening尝试打开；B. trying to open努力打开；C. to try and open去试试然后打开；D. try opening尝试打开。根据固定用法，why not后接动词原形，意为“为何不做某事”，所以第一空是动词原形；根据句意，可知第二空意为“尝试做”，应该是try doing，故选D。 【点睛】常用的提建议句型包括：why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.=how/what about doing sth,。 14. The boy is always ______ others． A. helps B. helping C. to help D. to helping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩总是乐于助人。 考查动词时态。A. helps动词三单；B. helping现在分词；C. to help动词不定式；D. to helping介词to+动名词。根据其前be动词is，可知此处构成现在进行时be doing，所以要用现在分词，故选B。 【点睛】always与进行时连用通常表示强烈的感情色彩，如：He is always talking in class。 15. The old house I used to live in was knocked ______. A. down B. into C. at D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去住过的旧房子被拆除了。 考查动词短语。A. down倒下；B. into到……里面；C. at在（……位置；空间）；D. on在……上面。knock into意为“撞上”；knock at敲（门）；knock on敲；knock down意为“拆除”。结合句意可知此处表示旧房子被拆除。故选A。 16. A well-balanced diet ________ foods from each food group. A. including B. include C. includes D. included 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：均衡的饮食包括每个食物组的食物。 考查词语辨析。including包括，动名词或现在分词；include包括，动词原形；includes包括，第三人称单数形式；included包括，过去式。根据句意可知，本句是一般现在时态，主语是“A well-balanced diet”，为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应该使用include的第三人称单数形式includes。故选C。 17. Whenever somebody offers you a cigarette, you ________ say no. A. may B. can C. should D. would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当有人给你烟，你都应该说不。 考查动词辨析。may可以；can能；should应该；would将要。根据“Whenever somebody offers you a cigarette”可知，你应该说不，应用should表示建议。故选C。 18. Once you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to ________. A. give up it B. give it up C. give in it D. give it in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦你染上吸烟习惯，放弃它就不容易了。 考查动词短语辨析以及代词位置。give up放弃；give in屈服。根据“Once you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to … .”可知，此处应指放弃吸烟不容易，give up为动词和副词结构，代词应放在中间，it“它”，代词，代指吸烟。故选B。 19. The important thing is not to stop ________. A. question B. to question C. questioning D. questions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：重要的是不要停止提问。 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事，根据“The important thing is not to stop”可知，此处指不要停止问问题，用stop doing sth。故选C。 20. These years, many people are crazy about short videos. You can watch them on _________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些年，很多人对短视频疯狂。你可以在抖音上看它们。 考查常识。根据“many people are crazy about short videos.”可知四个选项中，抖音可以看短视频。故选D。 Ⅱ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had a cold but I didn’t go to see the ____21____．I went to school as usual. It was quiet in the classroom. All of us were busy ____22____ for a test. We didn’t see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom ____23____ he started to talk. “Who can describe what stress is like?” No one tried to ____24____ to his question. Mr. Smith looked a little ____25____. But he still waited for our answers. Five minutes later, Mr. Smith still didn’t get an answer. Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also surprised. He took up a book and asked, “____26____ heavy is this book?” He invited Jason to answer the question. Jason said, “I think it is 100g.” Another student said, “It is 200g.” ____27____ , Mr. Smith said, “Its real weight is not important. The important thing is how long you hold it. If you hold it ____28____ putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to hold it up. This book is like stress. If you have stress, stop and take a break. Don’t forget my ____29____, boys and girls! You should learn to take time to relax. If you do, I am sure you will enjoy your school life.” I’ll _____30_____ forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson. 21. A. nurse B. dentist C. doctor D. teacher 22. A. asking B. communicating C. singing D. preparing 23. A. until B. unless C. since D. after 24. A. refuse B. get C. reply D. return 25. A. upset B. surprised C. happy D. sleepy 26. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 27. A. Just now B. For example C. Since then D. At last 28. A. by B. without C. for D. as 29. A. suggestion B. lesson C. promise D. rule 30. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者和同学们都忙着准备考试，他们的压力很大。英语老师Smith先生用一本书的重量告诉同学们要学会放松，享受学校生活。 【21题详解】 句意：我感冒了，但没去看医生。 nurse护士；dentist牙医；doctor医生；teacher教师。根据“had a cold”可知，此处应该指去看医生。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们都在忙着准备考试。 asking询问；communicating交流；singing唱歌；preparing准备。根据“for a test”可知，此处指prepare for a test“准备考试”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：直到Smith先生开始说话，我们才看到他走进教室。 until直到；unless除非；since自从；after在……之后。根据“We didn’t see our English teacher Mr. Smith come into the classroom … he started to talk.”可知，此处为not…until“直到……才”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：没有人试图回答他的问题。 refuse拒绝；get到达；reply回复；return返回。根据“Who can describe what stress is like?”可知，此处应该指回答问题。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：Smith先生看起来有点伤心。 upset伤心的；surprised惊讶的；happy开心的；sleepy昏昏欲睡的。根据“No one tried to … to his question.”和“Mr. Smith looked not only sad but also surprised.”可知，此处应该使用消极态度的形容词，没人回答问题，应该是伤心的。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这本书有多重？ What什么；How怎样；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据“… heavy is this book? ”及“I think it is 100g.”可知，此处询问书的重量。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，Smith先生说：“它的真实重量并不重要。” Just now刚才；For example例如；Since then从那以后；At last最后。根据前文可知，学生回答了问题，此处应是最后Smith先生说话了。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你拿着它而不把它放下，迟早你会拿不住它。 by通过；without没有；for为了；as作为。根据“you will not be able to hold it up.”可知，此处应该表示一直拿着不放下，without doing sth.“没有做某事”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们，不要忘了我的建议。 suggestion建议；lesson课程；promise承诺；rule规则。根据后文“You should learn to take time to relax.”可知，老师给他们了建议。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我将不会忘记Smith先生和那节有意义的课。 always总是；seldom偶尔；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“I’ll … forget Mr. Smith and that meaningful lesson.”可知，此处应填never，表示作者将不会忘记Smith先生和那节有意义的课。故选C。 Ⅲ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A A Message Date: December 1,2023 Time: 9:45 From: William Hanna To: Karen Clover Telephone Number: 398—5571 Message: There will be a meeting tomorrow. It will be held by the headmaster at eight ten in the conference room on the third floor. Please arrive at the school before a quarter to eight. You must wear the school uniform and take notes at the meeting. And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes. Please get ready for it. Good luck. If you see this message, please call me back. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 31. This is a message to Karen Clover. 32. The man sent this message to tell his friend about the meeting. 33. The meeting will be held on December 1,2022. 34. Karen Clover needn’t call back. 35. Karen Clover will tell something about her class. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个留言信息的具体内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To: Karen Clover”可知，这条信息是发给Karen Clover。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be a meeting tomorrow.”可知，William Hanna发信息的目的是告诉Karen Clover有关明天会议的情况。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: December 1,2023”可知，日期是2023年。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ If you see this message, please call me back.”可知，Karen Clover收到信息后需要给对方打电话。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes.”可知，Karen Clover需要介绍她班级的一些事情。故选A。 B Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything. Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. 36. Helen Keller got very sick when _______. A. she was a baby B. she went to college C. her teacher came to her home D. she was very old 37. _______ taught Helen Keller the first word A. Her mother B. Her teacher C. Her father D. The doctor 38. Helen Keller was famous because _______. A. she was an American B. she traveled around the world C. her teacher taught her many things D. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world 39. The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______. A. she was very bright B. she was blind and deaf C. she was a brave and wonderful person D. she went to college 40. Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______. A. she found a way to understand the world B. her mother and father didn’t feel sad C. she found a way to travel around the world D. she found out how people became blind and deaf 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国作家海伦凯勒的一生。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Helen was a baby, she got very sick.”可知海伦在小时候得了重病。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word.”可知一位老师教会了海伦拼写单词。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.”可知海伦的出名是因为她帮助了世界上很多的人，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.”可知海伦是一位勇敢而伟大的人，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.”可知她找到了一种看和听世界的方法。故选A。 C Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember aim forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science. 41. Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. 42 When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland? A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. 44. What does the underlined word “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. family name. B. given name. C. money. D. his hobby. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America B. Qian Xuesen—The Father of China’s Missiles C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhood in Hangzhou 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了我国伟大的科学家——钱学森，中国导弹之父。介绍了他的生平，大学毕业之后去了美国进修，从美国回来填补了中国导弹事业的空白，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。他的爱国心激励我们更爱我们的国家以及我们科学事业的献身的决心。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.”可知，他出生于Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容“When he was 44, he returned to his motherland”可知，他于44岁回到祖国；他出生于1911年，44岁即1911+44=1955。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. 1933年毕业于浙江大学。根据文章内容“he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934”可知，A项错误。B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. 1934年他有机会到英国学习。根据文章内容“in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA.”可知，是去美国而不是英国，故B错误。C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. 1956年，他建立了第一个火箭和导弹研究所。根据文章内容“In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. ”可知，C项正确。D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. 他于2009年12月31日去世。根据文章内容“ He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, ” 可知，他于10月去世而不是12月，故D错误。故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章内容“When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.””当有人说如果他留在美国可以赚更多的钱，他笑着说：“我姓钱，但我不喜欢钱。”可知，qian是money的中文拼音，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要描述了钱学森的一生，而不是特定的阶段，故ACD均错，故选B。 Ⅳ、任务型完形填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 give be little ill other smoke health with an when Healthy eating is important for us. Breakfast ____46____ you enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school ____47____ it. Fruits and vegetables ____48____ good for your health, but fast food will make you fat and ____49____. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. We should eat more fruits and vegetables and ____50____ meat. A glass of milk and ____51____ egg a day can help make us strong. It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents, so stay safe ____52____ you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or ____53____ if an accident happens. You must avoid ____54____ and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can cause many ____55____. They are bad for our health. 【答案】46. gives 47. without 48. are 49. unhealthy 50. less 51. an 52. when 53. others 54. smoking 55. illnesses 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食和生活习惯的重要性，以及如何通过正确的饮食、运动和避免不良嗜好来保持健康。 【46题详解】 句意：早餐为你提供早晨所需的足够能量。根据“you enough energy for the morning.”可知，是指早餐能提供能量，give“给，提供”；本句是一般现在时，主语是Breakfast，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填gives。 【47题详解】 句意：所以不要不吃早餐去上学。根据“So don’t go to school”可知，这里指不要不吃早餐，without表示“没有”。故填without。 【48题详解】 句意：水果和蔬菜对你的健康有益，但是快餐会让你变胖和不健康。be good for“对……有好处”，主语是复数概念，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：水果和蔬菜对你的健康有益，但是快餐会让你变胖和不健康。根据“fast food will make you fat and”可知，此处需填入贬义词，此处是指变得不健康，unhealthy“不健康的”，在此处作宾补。故填unhealthy。 【50题详解】 句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉。根据“We should eat more fruits and vegetables and”可知，要吃更少的肉，应用less“更少的”。故填less。 【51题详解】 句意：每天一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋可以帮助我们强壮。空处泛指“一个鸡蛋”，egg是以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：但有时可能会导致事故，所以当你在玩运动时要保持安全。根据“so stay safe...you are playing sports.”可知，在玩运动时要小心，应用when表示“当……时候”。故填when。 【53题详解】 句意：这样如果发生事故，你可以帮助自己或其他人。根据“Then you can help yourselves or ”可知，是指帮助自己以外的他人，用others表示“其他人”。故填others。 【54题详解】 句意：你务必避免抽烟和喝酒。根据“Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink.”可知，这里指抽烟这一行为动作，结合“and drinking”可知，空处需用动名词作宾语，smoking“吸烟”。故填smoking。 【55题详解】 句意：但他们不知道它们会引发很多疾病。根据“But they don’t know they can cause many”可知，抽烟和喝酒会引发健康问题，illness“疾病”；many后跟名词复数。故填illnesses。 V、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Children know that summer is probably the most fun season of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous season, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the U.S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (运动) (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related (与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer. Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ●Always wear your seat belt. ●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming. ●Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports. ●Obey all traffic rules. ●Don’t meet e-pals alone. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 56. ________ is probably the most dangerous season of all seasons. 57. What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How long does the “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” last? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. ________________________________________________________________________________________. 60. ________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】56. Summer 57. Children need to know the importance of safety. 58 For 8 days./From May 5 to May 12. 59. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC. 60. 要一直系好安全带。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了夏天是孩子们最快乐的时光，但是专家指出这也可能是最危险的时候，文章中对如何保障孩子在夏天的安全给出了一些建议。 【56题详解】 根据“Children know that summer is probably the most fun season of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous season...”可知夏天是最危险的季节，位于句首，首字母s要大写。故填Summer。 【57题详解】 根据“While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety”可知当我们鼓励孩子们更多地到户外去的时候，他们需要明白安全的重要性。故填Children need to know the importance of safety. 【58题详解】 根据“...Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12”可知安全周持续8天。故填For 8 days./From May 5 to May 12. 【59题详解】 根据第三段内容可知主要是引出下文的方法，因此本段主旨是讲述建议。故填Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC. 【60题详解】 句中always“总是，一直”；wear“穿，戴”；your“你的”；seat belt“安全带”。故填：要一直系好安全带。 VI、口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Li Yifan! Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday? B: ___61___ A: An accident? Was it serious? B: No, it wasn’t. A: ___62___ B: When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt. A: ___63___ B: I called her parents and we took her to the hospital. A: ___64___ B: She is feeling much better now. A: How lucky she is! I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe. B:___65___ A. I agree with you. B. How is she feeling now? C. What happened then? D. How did it happen? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. You should keep safe. G. Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李一凡向对方介绍自己经历的一起事故，两个人都认为安全是第一位的。 【61题详解】 根据“Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday?”可知，此处介绍没来的原因，选项G“因为在我上学的路上发生了一起交通事故”符合上下文语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt.”可知，此处应该问事故是怎么发生的，选项D“事情怎么发生的”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“I called her parents and we took her to the hospital.”可知，此处应该介绍事故发生后怎么做的，选项C“然后发生了什么”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“ She is feeling much better now.”可知，此处应该问Kate怎么样，选项B“她现在感觉怎么样”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe.”可知，对方提出自己的观点，此处应该对这个观点做出回答，选项A“我同意你的看法”符合语境。故选A。 VII、词汇考查。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. We are living a much ________ (healthy) life than before. 【答案】healthier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们过着比以前更健康的生活。根据“much … life”以及“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，healthy“健康的”，其比较级为healthier。故填healthier。 67. Danny felt too ________ (sleep) and tired and he went to bed after dinner. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼感到太困和疲惫，晚饭后就上床睡觉了。空处作表语，应用形容词sleepy“困倦的”，故填sleepy。 68. They regretted ________ (miss) the important report about health. 【答案】missing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们后悔错过了关于健康的重要报告。miss“错过”，根据“They regretted”可知，考查regret doing“后悔做某事”，故填missing。 69. Some ________ (German) will come to visit our hospital. 【答案】Germans 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些德国人将来参观我们的医院。German“德国人”，some修饰复数，其复数为Germans。故填Germans。 70. If you want to be __________ (success), you must work hard. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须努力工作。根据“want to be”可知，be动词后使用形容词，successful“成功的”。故填successful。 71. I ________ (do) my homework at this time yesterday afternoon. 【答案】was doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天下午的这个时候我正在做作业。根据“at this time yesterday afternoon”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某一时间正在发生或进行的动作，构成为was/ were doing，主语为I，因此用was，do“做”，现在分词形式为doing。故填was doing。 72. After finishing the paper, she checked the answers ________ (careful). 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：做完卷子后，她仔细检查了答案。 根据“she checked the answers”结合提示词可知，此处应用carefully“认真地”，副词修饰动词。故填carefully。 73. The teacher encouraged us ________ (express) our own ideas. 【答案】to express 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们表达自己想法。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to express。 74. ________ (not) use water to put out kitchen fires. Use baking soda or salt instead. 【答案】Don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要用水扑灭厨房的火。用苏打粉或盐代替。根据“… use water to put out kitchen fires.”结合提示词可知， 此处应指不要用水扑灭厨房的火，use“使用”，实义动词，因此前面应用助动词don’t构成否定祈使句。故填Don’t。 75. Western people have meals with ________ (knife) and forks. 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：西方人用刀叉吃饭。空处与“forks”并列，需用复数名词knives，表示“刀”。故填knives。 VIII、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空限填一词（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 76. 我们应该远离垃圾食品。 We should ________ ________ from junk food. 【答案】 ①. keep##stay ②. away 【解析】 【详解】对照汉语可知，句子缺少“远离”，keep/stay away“远离”，动词短语，情态动词should后用动词原形。故填keep/stay；away。 77. 遇到危险时你应该保持冷静。 You should ___________________________________ when you are in danger. 【答案】keep calm##stay calm##keep your cool 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，考查动词短语“keep calm/stay calm/keep your cool”，且空前有情态动词“should”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填keep calm/stay calm/keep your cool。 78. 那个人认为他再也不会冒险了。 The man thought he would ________ ________ take a risk. 【答案】 ①. no ②. longer 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用no longer，意为“不再”。故填no longer。 79. 我们应该建立更多的组织去帮助贫困儿童。 We should ________ ________ more organizations to help poor children. 【答案】 ①. set ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“建立”，set up“建立”，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填set；up。 80. 既然天气很糟糕，为何不推迟运动会? ________ ________ the weather is bad, why not put off the sports meet? 【答案】 ①. Now ②. that 【解析】 【详解】既然：now that，从属连词。故填Now；that。 IX、书面表达（满分15分） 81. 班级将举办英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图，以”How to Be Happy”为主题，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。 要求： （1）短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明。 （2）短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 （3）短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions. First of all, we must keep healthy. Without good health, we will have nothing. So we should form good life habits, eat good food and try our best to take exercise every day. Next, we should have life goals. When we have life goals, we can be clear about what to do every day and know what our dream is so that we can live a busy and meaningful life. Finally, we ought to be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we must know what we can do and who we can help. I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life. That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，点题，引出对下文的介绍； 第二步，具体根据图表内容展开叙述，从保持健康、有生活目标以及帮助别人几个方面介绍如何实现开心； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①try one’s best to do尽某人最大的努力做某事 ②ought to do应该做某事 ③in trouble在困难中 [高分句型] ①When we have life goals, we can be clear about what to do every day and know what our dream is so that we can live a busy and meaningful life.（so that引导的目的状语从句） ②When we help those in trouble, we must know what we can do and who we can help.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$