自然与环保主题作文导学案 -2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

二轮复习导学案---作文 (主题语境下的词块复习） 主题：自然与环保 Part 1 佳作欣赏 假设你是李华，你校正在开展“防止空气污染”的活动。请你代表你校学生会用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括： (1)空气污染的原因及危害; (2)如何防止空气污染; (3)发出倡议。 注意：(1)词数80左右; (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文 Dear fellows, There are various causes of air pollution, such as by industries letting out poisonous gas and cars running on traditional fuels, which not only harms animals and plants, but has a long-lasting bad effect on humans. So it is necessary to take some measures. First, we must draw public attention to the problem. Second, more strict laws are necessarily passed to help reduce air pollution. Third, efforts should be made to invent new technologies, for example, cars powered by new energies. Let’s make joint efforts to make our air much cleaner. Li Hua 假定你是李华，为迎接4月22日世界地球日，请代表学生会为校英文报写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们从自身做起，共同创建“绿色”校园。内容包括： 1.建设绿色校园的必要性； 2.如何建设绿色校园。 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考范文 Dear fellow students, Generally speaking, the environment of our school is quite clean and tidy with green trees and fragrant flowers. Yet there still exist some aspects that need to get improved. As to how to create a green campus, I’d like to put forward some suggestions as follows. On the one hand, students’ awareness of environmental protection should be further promoted. They are required to save energy on day-to-day basis by turning off the tap and electricity when necessary. On the other hand, garbage classification is of great significance. Not only can it cope with pollution issue effectively but also more energy will be saved. I firmly believe that every small single action can make a big difference. With the joint effort of every individual, our campus can become a greener home. The Student Union 世界海洋日即将来临，你校将举办一个以Protecting Our Blue Planet为主题的演讲比赛。请根据下列要点写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括： 1. 海洋现状； 2. 保护措施。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 题目和首句已为你写好。 参考范文 Protecting Our Blue Planet Good morning, everyone! It is such a privilege to stand here to share with you my perspectives on the ocean. As the cradle of life, oceans nurture thousands of creatures and provide us with abundant seafood and energy. However, the ocean is facing threats. Definitely, pollution is the one that threatens the ocean most. For decades the ocean has been used as a receptacle for industrial toxins. Plus, overfishing has posed a threat to the fragile biosphere of the ocean. To tackle the crisis, joint efforts from all countries are needed, from establishing related policies to promoting people’s awareness. Besides, we students can do our part by reducing disposable plastics, which are a great contributing factor to the degradation of the ocean. In conclusion, for a sustainable future, we should care for the ocean. Together we can make a difference. Thank you. Part 2 实战演练 I. 主题句式 1. in the story, 正如故事里所揭示的那样，小举措有大作为。 2. the government to reduce pollution. 到了政府采取措施减轻污染的时候了。 3. this situation, we environmental protection. 面对这种情况，我们应该提高环境保护意识。 4. fast in our city, our environment . 随着我们城市里汽车数量的快速增长，环境正在恶化。 5. a plant is influenced by a number of factors, .一种植物的生长速度受许多因素的影响，其中大多数是不受我们控制的。 6. So far, the project , for it and green life as well. 迄今为止，这个项目得到广泛好评，因为它大大减少了垃圾，也传播了绿色生活的理念。 7. ,cars, , such as air pollution and traffic jams. 众所周知，广受欢迎的交通手段------轿车，造成了不少问题，如空气污染和交通堵塞。 8. , cycles don't need any petrol, much energy. , . 首先，自行车不需要汽油，这样就节省了很多能源。自行车也不排放废气，这更是鼓舞人心。 9. , some waste for a long time, polluting the earth，consequently. Yet， . 没有垃圾分类的话，有些垃圾会长时间滞留在它们被放置的地方，最终污染土壤。可是垃圾只是放错了地方的资源。 10. Senior Three students donate their books, their used books properly， . 学校鼓励高三学生捐书，这不但有助于妥善处理他们的旧书，而且提高了他们的环保意识。 Ⅱ. 完成文章 假如你是李华，世界自然基金会(WWF)是世界上最大的从事自然和野生动物保护的国际组织。请你给他们的负责人发一封邮件，指出野生动物面临的危机并提出建议。内容如下: 1.野生动物被猎杀的现状; 2.猎杀野生动物的后果;体验农活当地量食 3.自己的建议。 Learning that many wild animals are being killed and1. (处于灭绝的险境) due to merciless human activities，I'm writing to 2. (表达我的关心，并且提供一些建议). Undoubtedly, hunting wild animals 3. (将会使生态不平衡) and result in the spread of infectious diseases from animals to human beings. From where I'm standing, 4. (我们绝不应该捕食野生动) since they are part of the environment. Additionally, the government 5. (应该引入相关法规) to punish the hunters severely. Sincerely hope you could 6. (考虑一下我的建议). Anticipating your prompt reply. III. 练习仿写 假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，请你围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，根据下面所给的提示，用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。 要点包括：1、保护环境的重要性；2、如何低碳生活；3、发出倡议。 注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 高三英语课本词块复习 ( 检测1) Group 1 自然灾害： 自然灾害描述 1. 在洪水灾区 _________________ 2. 在震区______________________________ 3.一片废墟 __________________ 4.遭受严重伤害 ___________________________ 5.火山爆发 _________________ 6.在地震中存活 ____________________________ 7.自然灾害袭击某地 _______________ 灾后救援和重建 1. 救援工人 _________________________ 2. 在户外建立避难所 ________________________________ 3. 在政府的强力支持和人们不懈的努力下 _________________________________________________________ 4. 拨打紧急电话 ________________________________________ 5. 在自然灾害发生时，备有应急物资非常重要。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6. 条件险恶和道路受阻使食物运送和物资补给非常困难。 __________________________________________________________________________ 7. 勠力同心，保持积极乐观的心态和重建家园的决心 _________________________________________________________________________ 8. 出于感激 ________________________ 高三英语课本词块复习 ( 检2) Group 2野生动植物保护： 现状描述： 1. 已惊人的速度灭绝 ____________________________2.正遭受威胁 ___________________ 3.很多物种在灭绝 _________________________________________________________ 4.大规模灭绝由狩猎，栖息地缺失和污染造成。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 5.雪山 __________________ 6.一群优雅的动物 ______________________________ 7.为他们的美丽而震撼 ____________________8.射击藏羚羊来牟利 _________________________ 保护措施： 1. 保护野生动植物 _________________________ 2. 2.让人意识到问题 ___________________________ 3.当局承受建立大象公园的压力_______________________________________________________ 4.使这一物种免遭灭绝 ___________________________________ 5.将其置于国家保护下 __________________________ 6.保护他们免受攻击 __________________ 7.保护这些美丽的生物 ________________________8.采取有效的措施 _____________________ 保护效果： 1.藏羚羊数量已经恢复 __________________________________________ 2. 藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中删除 __________________________________________________________________________ 3. 只有学会和自然和平相处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语课本词块复习 ( 检测3) Group 3海洋探索与保护： 海洋保护： 1. 无情地谋杀这些聪明的生物 _______________________________________________________ 2. ...迫切需要____________________________________ 3. 需要新的资源来维系未来的发展____________________________________________________ 4. 环境风险应该与经济需求相平衡____________________________________________________ 5. 应对像气候变化这种重要的问题____________________________________________________ 6. 记载新物种 _________________________ 海洋探索： 1. 洽谈贸易协议 __________________________ 2. 这些船队极为壮观，独领风骚 ______________________________________________________ 3. 赠送礼物以示友好 ____________________________ 4. 停止进一步探索 ________________________________ 5. 一带一路倡议 ____________________________ 6. 21世纪海上丝绸之路 ________________________________ 7. 鼓励合作与贸易____________________________________________ 8. 加强中国和世界他地区之间的联系__________________________________________________ 9. 在未来几年 __________________________ 10. 有利于未来的贸易和文化交流 _________________________________________________ 11. 从科学角度看____________________________ 12. 拥有了最新技术________________________ 13.跨海越洋，迈向未来 _____________________________________ 高三英语课本词块复习 ( 检测4) Group 4 环境保护： 介绍环境现状： 1. 毫无疑问，地球正变得越来越温暖。__________________________________________________ 2. 全球气候急剧变化 _______________________________ 3. 这一令人惊恐的案例反映了气温上升对地球生态造成的影响。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. “温室效应” ___________________ 5.释放热量 ___________________ 6.由于燃烧化石燃料产生了大量额外的温室气体 ________________________________________________________________________________ 7.更多的热能被困在大气层中，导致地表温度迅速上升 ________________________________________________________________________________ 8.导致全球极端天气和自然灾害增多 __________________________________________________ 9.将为此付出更大的代价 _________________________________ 10.确凿、全面的证据 ____________________________________ 11.美丽的漓江及其令人赞叹的周边景色是中国广西壮族自治区最著名的旅游目的地之一，每年吸引了无数国内外游客_____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 12.它作为顶级旅游目的地的名声给漓江水质带来了负面影响 ________________________________________________________________________________ 13.越来越多的生活和商业垃圾最终流入江中，加重了水污染程度。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语课本词块复习 ( 检测5) 关于保护举措： 1. 维系生命 __________________ 2.解决水污染问题__________________________ 3.提交报告 ____________________ 4.启动一个全面的治理方案 _________________________ 5.各国政府需考虑制定政策并采取适当的行动和措施以减少温室气体的排放。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 6.作为个人，我们可以通过限制生活方式产生的二氧化碳量来减少我们的“碳足迹”。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 7.我们有责任抓住每一个机会，教育每个人了解全球变暖的问题。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 8.促进人与自然更和谐的关系______________________________ 9.必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日的美丽_____________________________________________ 10.当地政府制定了有关工业进一步发展的严格规定，同时也出台了关于游船路线和垃圾处理方法的新规定。______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 11.此外，地方当局开始通过媒体宣传环保意识，并鼓励人们更多地使用清洁能源。与此同时，他们开始定期检查，并且对旅游机构的违规行为进行处罚。________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 12.有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将得到保护并世代相传。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 13.随着这些运动的开展，中国的水路正在走向洁净、可持续的未来。 __________________________________________________________________________________ I.主题句式 1. As is shown; small actions can make a great difference 2. It is high time that; took some measures 3. Faced with; are supposed to raise the awareness of 4. With the number of cars increasing; is getting from bad to worse 5. The growing speed of; most of which are beyond our control 6. has been well received; has greatly cut down waste;spread the idea of 7. As is known to all; a popular means of transport; have brought about some problems 8. To begin with; thus saving; Nor do bicycles give off waste gas; which is more than encouraging 9 without garbage classifying; will remain where they were placed; waste is just the misplaced resources 10 are encouraged to; which not only helps deal with;but environmental protection ou some suggestions II.完成文章 1. gave such a soft smile that; he had ever seen before 2. turned deadly pale; looking so restless that words failed her 3. Hearing the bad news; just couldn't believe it until we went back home and saw his smiling face on the wall 4. Not only have I caused Pamela to reflect on the pressure; but also; in turn; to do the same 5. We stopped dead, all rooted to the ground; There we were face-to-face with; were shaking; had visions of rocks pounding our bodies and bullets piercing our hearts ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$