精品解析：河南省周口市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中质量评估英语试题

2024-2025年秋期七年级期中质量评估英语试卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求完成各题。 A The TV series Medal of the Republic (《功勋》) is very popular. It is about the stories of eight great people who get the Medal of Republic. They do a lot for our country. Here are four of them. Tu Youyou is 93 years old and she has two daughters. Her husband supports her work a lot. She got Nobel Prize in 2015. Zhang Fuqing is from Shanxi. In 1955 he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve people’s lives there. Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice”. His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child. She also told Yuan to be honest. Shen Jilan is from Pingshun Shanxi. She is a farmer. She thinks men and women should get the same pay for the same work. 1. What is the TV series Medal of the Republic about? A. 8 great people’s stories. B. Our country. C. 4 old people. D. Nobel Prize. 2 When did Tu Youyou get the Nobel Prize? A. In 1955. B. In 2015. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 3. What does underlined word “poor” mean? A. 贫穷的 B. 遥远的 C. 宽阔的 D. 美好的 4 How did Yuan Longping learn English when he was a child? A. He taught himself. B. He learned it at school. C. His mother taught him. D. His friend taught him. 5. Who is from Shanxi? A. Tu Youyou. B. Zhang Fuqing. C. Shen Jilan. D. Yuan Longping. B My father is a worker in a factory. He gets up very early every morning. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth quickly. He does the breakfast for us when we are still sleeping. My brother and I both like his delicious food. We usually have eggs, noodles and dumplings for breakfast. My father takes a bus to work. He works from 8:00 to 17:00. He works very hard. He has lunch in the factory. When he finishes his work, he goes back home at once. He cooks the supper for us because my mother is very busy, too. My father is short but strong. He likes smoking very much. He knows it is not healthy and he wants to give it up. We often have a walk after supper. He often tells us stories and asks us to learn well. He loves us and we love him, too. 6. The writer’s father goes to work ______. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by train 7. What does the writer’s father do? A. A worker. B. A cook. C. A factory manager. D. A farmer. 8. How many hours does he work? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 9. Where does he have lunch? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 10. What does the underlined phrases mean in Chinese? A. 改变它 B. 拥有它 C. 放弃它 D. 喜欢它 C Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After Henry works in the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 11. Henry is a(n) ________. A. nice boy B. old woman C. police dog D. English teacher. 12. What do people buy for Henry? ①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 13. What does the underlined part mean? A. Henry is a very big dog. B. Henry does a lot of great things. C. Henry gets much help from people. D. Henry is very fat and old. 14. Why do many people like Henry? A. Because Henry helps many people. B. Because Henry is six years old. C. Because Henry is cool. D. Because Henry has good eating habits. 15. What does Henry like to eat? A. bananas B. bread C. vegetables D. candies D 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look at the picture. ____16____ She is my friend. ____17____ She is an English girl. ____18____ Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father. She lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister. Alice has two dogs — Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. ____19____ Alice is a middle school student. ____20____ Her name is Helen. They are in the same class. A. Alice likes them very much. B. Alice has a big family. C Who is the girl? D. Her name is Alice Miller. E. She has a good friend at school. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My ____21____ is Ed Smith. I am ____22____ English boy. I’m in Class One, Grade Six. I like ball games very much. They are ____23____. I play ____24____ games every day. I can play baseball and volleyball. But I can’t play basketball. Basketball is ____25____ for me. Look! This is a picture ____26____ my classroom. It’s big ____27____ clean. It is very nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, twenty desks and twenty ____28____ in the picture. You can also see a teacher, ____29____ girls and a boy in the classroom. The ____30____ is Mr. Miller. ____31____ is my English teacher. We all like ____32____ very much. The ____33____ are Mary and Jenny. The boy is Robert. They are ____34____ good friends. We are in the ____35____ class. 21. A. name B. notebook C. book D. kite 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. boring B. short C. interesting D. long 24. A. ball B. computer C. card D. star 25. A. difficult B. easy C. great D. relaxing 26. A. on B. of C. in D. with 27. A. or B. so C. but D. and 28. A. chairs B. apples C. planes D. rings 29. A. one B. two C. three D. four 30. A. boy B. friend C. teacher D. classmate 31. A. This B. That C. He D. She 32. A. me B. them C. you D. him 33. A. women B. cousins C. brothers D. girls 34. A. your B. his C. my D. her 35. A. tidy B. same C. healthy D. boring 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 of watches red about our sees shoes to So her thinks buy New Year’s Day is coming! My family wants to go back to Gaoqing next week. That’s ___36___ hometown (老家). This morning we come ___37___ a store. We need to ___38___ things for my grandparents and cousins. Dad buys a ___39___ sweater for my grandpa. He ___40___ red is the color for New Year. Grandma likes sports, so mom buys a pair of sports ___41___ for her. But what ___42___ my cousins Li Hua and Li Hong? Li Hua is twenty years old, I know he likes ball games. He always ___43___ them on TV. ___44___ we buy a basketball for him. Li Hong is only 5 years old. She likes toys (玩具), and 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit (兔子). So we buy ___45___ a toy rabbit. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! The girl is my new classmate. She is ____46____ Japan. She is twelve years old. She has black hair and black eyes. We look the ____47____, but we are in different clothes. She is in a pink dress. And the pink schoolbag is ____48____, too. I ____49____ pink is her favorite color. I like blue very much. I am in a blue T-shirt ____50____ my schoolbag is blue, too. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话 Chen Jie: Hello, Peter. Peter: Hello, Chen Jie. Chen Jie: Peter, this is my new friend Kate. Kate, this is my friend Peter. Peter: ___51___, Kate. Kate: Nice to meet you too. Peter: ___52___? Kate: I’m from the US. Peter: ___53___? Kate: I’m twelve years old. Peter: ___54___? Kate: I’m in Class One. Peter: Is Ms Gao your class teacher? Kate: ___55___. She is nice to us. I like her. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你有一个朋友Mary在上海。根据下列要点提示写一篇70词左右的文章介绍你的朋友。要求语言流畅，不要逐句翻译。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点提示： 1. 她12岁，来自上海的一个三口之家。父母都是老师； 2. 她有良好的饮食习惯。喜欢水果和蔬菜。因为它们对健康有益。不喜欢甜食，因为不想长胖； 3. 她最喜欢的科目是英语，她还擅长数学，经常在课后帮助同学学习； 4. 业余时间她喜欢跑步和听音乐； 5. 适当自由发挥。 参考词汇： sweet adj. 甜的 eating habits饮食习惯 free time业余时间 This is my friend Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025年秋期七年级期中质量评估英语试卷 注意事项： 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求完成各题。 A The TV series Medal of the Republic (《功勋》) is very popular. It is about the stories of eight great people who get the Medal of Republic. They do a lot for our country. Here are four of them. Tu Youyou is 93 years old and she has two daughters. Her husband supports her work a lot. She got Nobel Prize in 2015. Zhang Fuqing is from Shanxi. In 1955 he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve people’s lives there. Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice”. His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child. She also told Yuan to be honest. Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi. She is a farmer. She thinks men and women should get the same pay for the same work. 1. What is the TV series Medal of the Republic about? A. 8 great people’s stories. B. Our country. C. 4 old people. D. Nobel Prize. 2 When did Tu Youyou get the Nobel Prize? A. In 1955. B. In 2015. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 3. What does underlined word “poor” mean? A. 贫穷的 B. 遥远的 C. 宽阔的 D. 美好的 4. How did Yuan Longping learn English when he was a child? A. He taught himself. B. He learned it at school. C. His mother taught him. D. His friend taught him. 5. Who is from Shanxi? A. Tu Youyou. B. Zhang Fuqing. C. Shen Jilan. D. Yuan Longping. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我国四位对国家某些领域有杰出贡献的人。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is about the stories of eight great people who get the Medal of Republic.”可知，它是关于八个获得共和国勋章的伟大人物的故事。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She got Nobel Prize in 2015.”可知，她于2015年获得诺贝尔奖。故选B。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In 1955 he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve people’s tie there.”可知，帮助改善了那里人民生活，说明原来这地方很贫穷，poor意为“贫穷的”，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child.”可知，他的母亲是一名教师，在他还是个孩子的时候教他英语。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi.”可知，申纪兰，山西平顺人。故选C。 B My father is a worker in a factory. He gets up very early every morning. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth quickly. He does the breakfast for us when we are still sleeping. My brother and I both like his delicious food. We usually have eggs, noodles and dumplings for breakfast. My father takes a bus to work. He works from 8:00 to 17:00. He works very hard. He has lunch in the factory. When he finishes his work, he goes back home at once. He cooks the supper for us because my mother is very busy, too. My father is short but strong. He likes smoking very much. He knows it is not healthy and he wants to give it up. We often have a walk after supper. He often tells us stories and asks us to learn well. He loves us and we love him, too. 6. The writer’s father goes to work ______. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by train 7. What does the writer’s father do? A. A worker. B. A cook. C. A factory manager. D. A farmer. 8. How many hours does he work? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 9. Where does he have lunch? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 10. What does the underlined phrases mean in Chinese? A. 改变它 B. 拥有它 C. 放弃它 D. 喜欢它 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的父亲的情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father takes a bus to work.”可知，作者的父亲乘坐公交车去上班，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a worker in a factory.”可知，作者的父亲在一家工厂当工人，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He works from 8:00 to 17:00.”可知，作者的父亲一天工作9小时，故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has lunch in the factory.”可知，作者的父亲在工厂吃午饭，故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He knows it is not healthy and he wants to give it up.”可知，他知道吸烟是不健康的，所以他想放弃，短语“give it up”指的是“放弃它”，故选C。 C Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After Henry works in the police station (警察局) for one year, people there have a party for Henry. People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food. Henry looks really cool in the hat and the T-shirt. He looks very happy, too. He has a good time at the party. The dog isn’t very big, but he does many “big” things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people. They like him very much. Henry likes to play ball games with people. It’s interesting for him. He likes to eat vegetables and meat. He has good eating habits (习惯). And he needs to eat well to help people. What a great dog! Do you want to have a dog like Henry? 11. Henry is a(n) ________. A. nice boy B. old woman C. police dog D. English teacher. 12. What do people buy for Henry? ①a hat ②a T-shirt ③some food ④a pair of shoes A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③ 13. What does the underlined part mean? A. Henry is a very big dog. B. Henry does a lot of great things. C. Henry gets much help from people. D. Henry is very fat and old. 14. Why do many people like Henry? A. Because Henry helps many people. B. Because Henry is six years old. C. Because Henry is cool. D. Because Henry has good eating habits. 15. What does Henry like to eat? A. bananas B. bread C. vegetables D. candies 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了警犬Henry。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry is a dog. He is six years old. After Henry works in the police station (警察局) for one year”可知，Henry是一只警犬。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People buy many things for Henry. They buy a party hat, a nice black T-shirt and some food”可知，人们给Henry买了一顶派对帽、一件漂亮的黑色T恤和一些食物。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The dog isn’t very big, but he does many ‘big’ things. He’s always very busy with his job, but he does well in it. He helps many people.”可知，Henry做了很多好事帮助别人。可推知此处划线部分“but he does many ‘big’ things.”意为“Henry做了很多好的事情”。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He helps many people. They like him very much.”可知，因为Henry帮助了许多人，因此人们都很喜欢它。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes to eat vegetables and meat.”可知，Henry喜欢吃蔬菜和肉。故选C。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look at the picture. ____16____ She is my friend. ____17____ She is an English girl. ____18____ Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father. She lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister. Alice has two dogs — Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. ____19____ Alice is a middle school student. ____20____ Her name is Helen. They are in the same class. A. Alice likes them very much. B. Alice has a big family. C. Who is the girl? D. Her name is Alice Miller. E. She has a good friend at school. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友爱丽丝以及她的家人、朋友和宠物。 【16题详解】 根据“She is my friend.”可知下句提到了一个女孩。C“这个女孩是谁？"符合语境, 故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“She is an English girl.”可知下文应该介绍她的名字。D“她叫爱丽丝•米勒”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father.”可知这里介绍了家庭成员。B“爱丽丝有一个大家庭”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Alice has two dogs — Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white.”可知此处介绍了她的狗。A“爱丽丝非常喜欢它们”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Alice is a middle school student.”可知这里应该说有朋友。E“她在学校有一个好朋友”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! My ____21____ is Ed Smith. I am ____22____ English boy. I’m in Class One, Grade Six. I like ball games very much. They are ____23____. I play ____24____ games every day. I can play baseball and volleyball. But I can’t play basketball. Basketball is ____25____ for me. Look! This is a picture ____26____ my classroom. It’s big ____27____ clean. It is very nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, twenty desks and twenty ____28____ in the picture. You can also see a teacher, ____29____ girls and a boy in the classroom. The ____30____ is Mr. Miller. ____31____ is my English teacher. We all like ____32____ very much. The ____33____ are Mary and Jenny. The boy is Robert. They are ____34____ good friends. We are in the ____35____ class. 21. A. name B. notebook C. book D. kite 22. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. A. boring B. short C. interesting D. long 24. A. ball B. computer C. card D. star 25. A. difficult B. easy C. great D. relaxing 26. A. on B. of C. in D. with 27. A. or B. so C. but D. and 28. A. chairs B. apples C. planes D. rings 29. A. one B. two C. three D. four 30. A. boy B. friend C. teacher D. classmate 31. A. This B. That C. He D. She 32. A. me B. them C. you D. him 33. A. women B. cousins C. brothers D. girls 34. A. your B. his C. my D. her 35. A. tidy B. same C. healthy D. boring 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者的个人信息和一张教室的照片。 【21题详解】 句意：我的名字叫埃德·史密斯。 name名字；notebook笔记本；book书；kite风筝。根据“My...is Ed Smith.”可知，此处指名字叫史密斯。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I am...English boy.”可知，此处指一个英国男孩，表泛指，English开头音素为元音，应使用an。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：它们很有趣。 boring无聊的；short短的；interesting有趣的；long长的。根据“I like ball games very much.”可知，喜欢球类因为很有趣。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我每天都打球。 ball球；computer电脑；card卡片；star星星。根据“I can play baseball and volleyball.”可知，此处指每天都打球。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：篮球对我来说很难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；great极棒的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“But I can’t play basketball.”可知，不喜欢篮球，因为很难。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这是我教室的照片。 on在上面；of……的；in在里面；with和。根据“This is a picture...my classroom.”可知，此处指教室的照片。故选B。 27题详解】 句意：它又大又干净。 or或者；so因此；but但是；and并且。根据“It’s big...clean.”可知，此处指又大又干净，表并列。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以在图片中看到一张老师的桌子，二十张桌子和二十把椅子。 chairs椅子；apples苹果；planes飞机；rings戒指。根据“You can see a teacher’s desk, twenty desks and twenty...in the picture.”可知，此处指教室里有二十张桌椅。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你还可以在教室里看到一位老师，两个女孩和一个男孩。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“Mary and Jenny.”可知，照片中有玛丽和珍妮两个女孩。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这个老师是米勒先生。 boy男孩；friend朋友；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“my English teacher.”可知，米勒先生是教师。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他是我的英语老师。 This这个；That那个；He他；She她。根据“Mr. Miller.”可知，米勒先生是男性，此处应使用he代指。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我们都很喜欢他。 me我；them他们；you你；him他。根据“Mr. Miller.”可知，米勒先生是男性，宾格应使用him。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：女孩是玛丽和珍妮。 women女人；cousins表哥；brothers兄弟；girls女孩。根据“The boy is Robert.”可知，此处指两个女孩是玛丽和珍妮。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他们是我的好朋友。 your你的；his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“They are...good friends.”可知，此处指他们都是作者也就是“我”的好朋友。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。 tidy整洁的；same相同的；healthy健康的；boring无聊的。根据“We are in the...class.”可知，此处指我和他们是同学，都在同一个班里。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 of watches red about our sees shoes to So her thinks buy New Year’s Day is coming! My family wants to go back to Gaoqing next week. That’s ___36___ hometown (老家). This morning we come ___37___ a store. We need to ___38___ things for my grandparents and cousins. Dad buys a ___39___ sweater for my grandpa. He ___40___ red is the color for New Year. Grandma likes sports, so mom buys a pair of sports ___41___ for her. But what ___42___ my cousins Li Hua and Li Hong? Li Hua is twenty years old, I know he likes ball games. He always ___43___ them on TV. ___44___ we buy a basketball for him. Li Hong is only 5 years old. She likes toys (玩具), and 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit (兔子). So we buy ___45___ a toy rabbit. 【答案】36. our 37. to 38. buy 39. red 40. thinks 41. shoes 42. about 43 watches 44. So 45. her 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家去商店给家人买礼物的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：那是我们的家乡。空处修饰其后的名词，结合“My family wants to go back to Gaoqing next week.”及备选词可知，此处指的是“我们的家乡”，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 【37题详解】 句意：今天早上我们来到一家商店。come to“来到”，故填to。 【38题详解】 句意：我们需要给我的祖父母和堂兄弟姐妹买东西。根据“This morning we come...a store.”以及“things for my grandparents and cousins”可知，此处指的是“给……买东西”，buy“买”，空前有“to”，动词用原形，故填buy。 【39题详解】 句意：爸爸给我爷爷买了一件红毛衣。根据“red is the color for New Year”可知，买的是红色毛衣，故填red。 【40题详解】 句意：他认为红色是新年的颜色。根据“He...red is the color for New Year.”可知，此处是发表爸爸对于红色的看法，指的是“他认为”，think“认为”，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填thinks。 【41题详解】 句意：奶奶喜欢运动，所以妈妈给她买了一双运动鞋。根据“Grandma likes sports, so mom buys a pair of sports...for her.”可知，买了一双运动鞋，用名词复数shoes“鞋”。故填shoes。 【42题详解】 句意：但是我的堂兄妹李华和李红呢？what about...“……怎么样”。故填about。 【43题详解】 句意：他总是在电视上看它们。根据“them on TV”可知，此处指的是“在电视上观看”，watch“看”，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填watches。 【44题详解】 句意：所以我们给他买了一个篮球。前后是因果关系，此处是表示结果，应用so“因此”连接，位于句首首字母要大写，故填So。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我们给她买了一只玩具兔子。根据“Li Hong is only 5 years old. She likes toys”可知，此处指的是“给李红买了一个玩具兔子”，李红是女孩，此处作宾语应该用宾格her代替，故填her。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! The girl is my new classmate. She is ____46____ Japan. She is twelve years old. She has black hair and black eyes. We look the ____47____, but we are in different clothes. She is in a pink dress. And the pink schoolbag is ____48____, too. I ____49____ pink is her favorite color. I like blue very much. I am in a blue T-shirt ____50____ my schoolbag is blue, too. 【答案】46. from 47. same 48. hers 49. think 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的新同学的外貌、穿衣、爱好等信息。 【46题详解】 句意：她来自日本。根据句子结构及后面的“Japan”可知，此处应填介词“from”，“be from”表示“来自”。故填from。 47题详解】 句意：我们看起来一样，但我们穿着不同的衣服。根据后面的“but we are in different clothes.”可知此处应填“different”的反义词“same”。故填same。 【48题详解】 句意：那个粉色的书包也是她的。根据句子结构此处应表示所属，结合上文语境“She is in a pink dress.”可知此处应代替“她的书包”，而且后面没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词“hers”，表示“她的”，作表语。故填hers。 【49题详解】 句意：我认为粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。此空后是一个句子，位于主语“I”后，应填动词作宾语，结合语境可知应用“think”表示“认为”。故填think。 【50题详解】 句意：我穿着蓝色的T恤，而且我的书包也是蓝色的。此空连接两个句子，应用连词，两个句子为并列关系，因此用“and”。故填and。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话 Chen Jie: Hello, Peter. Peter: Hello, Chen Jie. Chen Jie: Peter, this is my new friend Kate. Kate, this is my friend Peter. Peter: ___51___, Kate. Kate: Nice to meet you too. Peter: ___52___? Kate: I’m from the US. Peter: ___53___? Kate: I’m twelve years old. Peter: ___54___? Kate: I’m in Class One. Peter: Is Ms Gao your class teacher? Kate: ___55___. She is nice to us. I like her. 【答案】51. Nice to meet you 52. Where are you from 53. How old are you 54. What class are you in 55. Yes, she is 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter和Kate之间的一组对话，谈论Kate的个人信息情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you too.”可知，此处应是见面问候语，表示“很高兴见到你”，故填Nice to meet you。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m from the US.”可知，此处应是问对方来自哪里，故填Where are you from。 【53题详解】 根据“I’m twelve years old.”可知，此处是问对方的年龄，故填How old are you。 【54题详解】 根据“I’m in Class One.”可知，此处是问对方在哪个班，故填What class are you in。 【55题详解】 根据“Is Ms Gao your class teacher?”以及“She is nice to us. I like her.”可知，此处应是肯定回答，故填Yes, she is。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你有一个朋友Mary在上海。根据下列要点提示写一篇70词左右的文章介绍你的朋友。要求语言流畅，不要逐句翻译。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点提示： 1. 她12岁，来自上海的一个三口之家。父母都是老师； 2. 她有良好的饮食习惯。喜欢水果和蔬菜。因为它们对健康有益。不喜欢甜食，因为不想长胖； 3. 她最喜欢的科目是英语，她还擅长数学，经常在课后帮助同学学习； 4. 业余时间她喜欢跑步和听音乐； 5. 适当自由发挥。 参考词汇： sweet adj. 甜的 eating habits饮食习惯 free time业余时间 This is my friend Mary. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 This is my friend Mary. She is 12 years old and she comes from a family of three in Shanghai. Her parents are both teachers. She has good eating habits. She likes fruit and vegetables because they are good for health. She doesn’t like sweet food because she doesn’t want to get fat. Her favorite subject is English. She is also good at maths. She often helps her classmates with their studies after class. She likes running and listening to music in her spare time. It will make her feel relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己朋友的相关信息，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍她的基本信息以及家庭情况； 第二步，介绍她的饮食习惯和学校生活； 第三步，介绍她的爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②be good for对……有好处 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] She doesn’t like sweet food because she doesn’t want to get fat. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$