内容正文:
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广西英语(RJ)
第一部分 书面表达提分讲练
一、遣词造句技巧讲练
技巧1 巧用高级表达
1.Lucyhadastronginterestinpaintingwhenshewasonly
fiveyearsold.
2.Ihavemadeupmymindtoloseweightandkeephealthy.
3.Thelocalclubsaremakingeveryeforttoatractmore
youngpeople.
4.ThespeechesmadebyPeteralwaysatractalargenumber
ofpeople.
5.Henrykeepsexercisingeverymorning.Asaresult,he
lookshealthierandhealthier.
技巧2 巧用关联词汇
1.Jimcannotonlyplaybasketbalwelbutalsoplaythe
violinwel.
2.Bicyclingmakesushealthy.Whatsmore,itdoesntpol
lutetheair.
3.Althoughitwasraininghardoutside,theyoungmanwent
toworkasusual.
4.Ontheonehand,wemuststudyhard;ontheotherhand,
weshouldlearntorelaxourselves.
5.Lucykeptonreadingbooksevenifshewasbusyinthe
past.
技巧3 巧用比较等级
1.MikeisasstrongasJohn.
2.Themoreyouexercise,thefewerhealthproblemsyouwil
have.
3.Theparkisgetingmoreandmorebeautiful.
4.TheThreeGorgesDamisoneofthemostfamouswonders
inChina.
技巧4 巧用复合句
1.Thegirlwassosadthatshecouldntsayaword.
2.Ilvisitmygrandparentsassoonasthesummerholiday
beginsthisyear.
3.Everyoneinourteamtrainshardinorderthatwecanwin
thebasketbalmatch.
4.IwanttoknowhowyoulearnEnglish.
5.MissLiistheteacherwhohashelpedmealotduringthe
pastthreeyears.
6.IlikethebookwhichwaswritenbyCaoWenxuan.
7.Ihope(that)mysuggestions/advicecanhelpyou(to)
haveagoodrelationshipwithyourparents.
8.Thereasonwhyhetoldaliewasthathewasafraidofbe
ingpunished.
技巧5 增加句式多样性
1.Whatafinedaytoday!
2.HowkindandcaringMissBaiis!
3.Lilydoesntlikeclassicalmusic.NeitherdoI.
4.Onlybyreadingmorebookscanyouincreaseyourreading
speed.
5.Amyconsidersitherdutytohelpherclassmates.
6.Itisdificultformetolearnmathswel.
7.IfinditinterestingtolearnEnglishbyusingthisapp.
技巧6 巧扩要点
1.IwanttobeateacherinthefuturebecauseIlikebeing
withchildren.
2.Wecandomanythingstohelpthosepoorchildren.For
example,wecanraisesomemoneytobuybooksfor
them.
3.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycan
understandyoubeter.
4.Thevilageisbecomingsobeautifulthatalotoftourists
comehereeveryyear.
5.Idontunderstandsomepeoplewhentheythrowtherub
bisheverywhere.Inmyopinion,weshouldprotectthe
environment.
二、改错润色技巧讲练
类型1 语法错误
1.playing 2.flies 3.of 4.restaurants 5.writen
6.realy 7.her 8.tolearn 9.删掉 the 10.sheep
11.excited 12.whether 13.colder 14.删掉a
15.listening 16.ninth 17.but 18.surprise 19.keep
20.hundred
类型2 语意不通
1.far 2.before 3.sick 4.left
类型3 单词拼写错误、大小写使用错误
1.novels 2.Take 3.Tuesday 4.CD 5.teeth
类型4 标点符号使用错误
1.? 2.! 3., 4..
类型5 母语干扰错误
1.heavy 2.oldenough 3.get/gain 4.arestrong
综合训练
Passage1
1.path改为paths 2.chooses改为chose
3.with改为without 4.jump改为jumping
5.tiring改为tired 6.al改为both
7.prize前加a 8.While改为When/After
9.widely改为wide 10.preparing改为prepared
Passage2
1.funny改为fun 2.couldnt改为could
3.suggestion改为suggestions4.So改为But
5.you改为yourself 6.wear改为wearing
7.not前加am 8.took改为taken
9.删掉in 10.we改为
We
31
众相原创 赋能中考
Passage3
1.rule改为rules 2.a改为the
3.tels改为told 4.understood改为understand
5.old改为older 6.anything改为something
7.polite改为politely 8.eight改为eighth
9.what改为how 10.It改为
They
第二部分 高频主题三阶写作指导
人与自我
主题1 丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
一阶 素材积累与训练
1.Thesummervacationiscoming.Iplantotakeupsome
newhobbies,suchastakingphotosandplayingthegui
tar.
2.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseumwhichwewil
visittomorow.
3.Travelingcannotonlyopenupourmindbutalsogiveus
achancetodevelopbasiclifeskils.
4.IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthetriptoXian.
5.Lastweekendwehadapicnicintheparkandweenjoyed
ourselves.
二阶 主题典例探究
一、1.说明文 2.一般将来时;一般现在时 3.一
二、1.inmyopinion 2.Itsagoodtimeforsb.todosth.
3.takeabreak/havearest 4.relaxoneself 5.planto
dosth. 6.spendtimewithsb. 7.learnbasiclife
skils 8.sharehousework 9.readbooks 10.takea
tripto 11.becomemoreindependent 12.learnnew
things 13.feelthehappinessoflife 14.lookforward
todoingsth. 15.Ihope爥/Itsmyhopethat爥 16.I
amsurethat爥
三阶 写作实战训练
Goodhabitsforabeterme
Aswealknow,goodhabitsarethekeytosuccess.
Goodhabitsmakeusbeterpeople.Duringmythreeyears
injuniorhighschool,Ivedevelopedmanygoodhabits.
First,Ihavedevelopedahabitofsetinggoalsand
planningmytime.Thishelpsmedowelinschoolandhave
timeforfun.Second,asthesayinggoes,“Healthcomes
first.”SoIusualydosomesportsafterschool.Ialways
playbasketbalwithmyfriends,whichisgoodformyhealth
andmakesmerelaxed.Third,Itrytobeontimeforevery
thinginmydailylife.Thisshowsrespectandhelpsmere
membermyduties.
Goodhabitshavehelpedmeinmanyways.Theymake
mehealthierandhappier.Ithinkeveryoneshouldhavegood
habits.
主题2 多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活
一阶 素材积累与训练
1.Ofalthesubjects,Ilikesciencebest.
2.Wesetupmanyclubs,suchastheEnglishClub,the
ChessClubandtheArtClub.
3.IpreferEnglishclubswhichcanprovidemewithchances
totalkwithothersinEnglish.
4.Itisveryimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodlearning
habits.
5.TheplaceIlikemostinmyschoolisthelibrarywhereI
canborowbooks.
二阶 主题典例探究
一、1.应用文 2.一般现在时;一般将来时 3.三;一
二、1.inordertomakeourschoollifemorecolo(u)rful
2.holdthetextbookplaycompetition 3.beheldat
4:00p.m. 4.preparefor 5.Herearemyplans.
6.readthetextcarefuly 7.understandmyrole
8.discuss爥with爥 9.practicetheactingskilshard
10.hope/wishtodosth. 11.giveawonderfulperfor
mance 12.winaprize 13.enjoythecompetition
三阶 写作实战训练
Colorfulactivitiesatschool
Therearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesinmyschool.
Now,letmeintroducesomeofmyownactivities.
Firstofal,afterschool,Iusualyspendhalfanhour
playingbasketbalontheplayground.ThereasonwhyIlike
playingbasketbalisthatitcanmakemekeephealthy.
ThenIfinishmyhomeworkatschool.SoIcanmakethe
mostofmytimeandIdonthavetodomyhomeworkafterI
gohome.Finaly,Itakedrawingclasses,becauseIlike
drawingthingsonpaperbest.Ithinkitcanhelpmebemore
creative.
Throughtheseactivities,Icannotonlyrelaxmyselfbut
alsolearnmanyskils,andmyschoollifebecomesmoreand
morecolorful.
主题3 积极的学习体验,恰当的
学习方法,勤学善思
一阶 素材积累与训练
1.Thebestwaytoimproveyourreadingabilityistoread
more.
2.Themorewordsyouremember,thebeteryourEnglishis.
3.ThereasonwhymygradeshaveimprovedisthatIread
theEnglishtextbookeveryday.
4.Tolearnaforeignlanguagewel,wemustformagood
habitofreading.
5.Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,even
duringherlunchbreak.
41
众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语
扩写感受
用来表示想法的词汇有 inmyopinion,from
mypointofview,asforme等。如:
TherearemanygoodwaystolearnEnglish
wel.
→TherearemanygoodwaystolearnEnglish
wel.However,inmyopinion/frommypointof
view/asfor me, reading interesting English
storybooksisthebestway.
技巧训练
1.Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.(用because
表原因扩写句子)
2.Wecandomanythingstohelpthosepoor
children.(用forexample列举示例扩写句子)
3.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents.(用so
that表目的扩写句子)
4.Thevilageisbecomingbeautiful.(用 so爥that爥
表结果扩写句子)
5.Idontunderstandsomepeoplewhentheythrow
therubbisheverywhere.(用 inmyopinion表达
想法扩写句子)
二、改错润色技巧讲练
书面表达答案的多样性和评分的灵活性是
其显著特点。在撰写作文时,首要任务是确保所
写内容严格遵循题目要求。细节的失误往往是
书面表达中常见的扣分因素。因此,学生在完成
作文后,应进行仔细的校对和润色,重点检查并
纠正可能存在的差错,以避免不必要的扣分。以
下是在作文完成后,学生应着重排查的错误
类型:
;<
1
=>?@
1.检查句子结构是否正确:英语句子必须符合六
大句型或其他特殊句式结构,如祈使句等。缺
主干成分是比较严重的语法错误,写作时,应
确保句子主干成分正确、完整【句子成分和简单
句六大基本句型见课堂精讲册P97】。如:
Theenvironmentinourschoolisbecomebeter
andbeter.(×,出现了两个谓语动词,不符合英语
的语法习惯,应将become改为becoming)
2.检查词性使用是否正确。如:
Bobthinkshelpingotherscanbringhimhappy.
(×,bringhim后接名词,happy是形容词,happy应
改为happiness)
3.名词使用注意事项:不可数名词无复数形式、
可数名词单数形式不能单独出现(可以出现的
形式:可数名词复数;a/an/the/其他修饰词 +
可数名词单数/复数)、上下文形式应一致
等。如:
Whataniceweatherwearehavingtoday!(×,
weather是不可数名词,前面不能用冠词a)
4.动词使用注意事项:不同语境下,应注意使用
正确形式,动词与主语在人称和数上应保持一
致。如:
WhenLiHuaseestheseplasticbotles,he
pickedthemup.(×,表示过去的事情,应用一般
过去时,应将sees改为saw)
5.情态动词使用注意事项:情态动词后跟动词原
形。如:
Theboycansingsverywel.(×,can后接动词原
形
)
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动词的使用最为复杂,考生在检查时,应注
意时态、语态、词形、及物动词/不及物动词、实
义动词/连系动词、瞬间动词、延续性动词、谓语
动词/非谓语动词的正确使用【动词系统知识讲
解见课堂精讲册P106】
6.形容词/副词使用注意事项:辨明在句中所作
成分,选用正确形式。如:
Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkcareful.(×,作状
语,修饰动词 finish应用副词,应将 careful改为
carefuly)
7.介词使用注意事项:辨明各介词的用法;辨明
介词to与动词不定式to。如:
HuangYutingwasborninSeptember3,2006,in
Taizhou.(×,具体日期前用介词on)
8.连词使用注意事项:根据语境使用正确的
连词。
IwilgototheUK,IamsureIwilhaveagood
timethere.(×,两个完整的句子应用连词连接,表
示递进用and)
9.代词使用注意事项:形式正确、语法正确、避免
指代不清。如:
JackandTomaregoodfriendsbecauseheis
alwaysfriendly.(×,he指代不清)
JackandTomaregoodfriendsbecausetheyare
alwaysfriendlytoeachother.(√)
10.冠词使用注意事项:注意冠词的缺失或多余、
注意a,an,the用法的区别、注意冠词的固定
搭配。如:
WhenIwasinLiuzhou,Ihadagreattimewith
kindgirl.(×,girl是可数名词单数,空前无限定
词,应加冠词 a/the,a表示“一个”;the表示特
指)
11.数词使用注意事项:基数词与序数词的正确
使用、序数词前必须加 the/其他限定词、概数
词是否加s。如:
ThousandofpeoplegotoChongqingZooto
celebratetwopandasbirthdayonJuly22,2024.
(×,表示概数,后接of时,thousand需加s)
12.复合句使用注意事项:引导词/连接词使用正
确、主谓一致、从句结构完整。
Ihopewhatyoucanenjoyyourselfwhenyou
arehere.(×,宾语从句不缺成分,引导词应用
that)
13.固定搭配使用注意事项:注意动词、介词等固
定用法是否使用正确。如:
Hesuggestedtogothereonhisbike.(×,
suggestdoingsth.为 suggest的固定用法,应改为
going)
语法错误的种类繁多,但在此仅列举一
些关键的注意事项和错误示例,以供参考。
学生可结合课堂精讲册 P97~P161内容,扎
实掌握初中阶段的语法知识,并在实际的试
题训练中加以应用,以预防和纠正语法错误。
技巧训练
在使用错误的单词下划横线,并将正确形式写在
句子后的横线上。
1.Myuncleisplaybasketbalnow.
2.Janeoftenflyakitewithherclassmates.
3.ItsniceforyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.
4.Therearesomerestaurantnearthepark.
5.Davehasalreadywrotealetertohismother.
6.Theboyisrealasmartandhardworking
student.
7.Jennyissuchakindandhelpfulpersonthatwe
allikeshe.
8.Hissixyearolddaughterwantslearntoridea
bike.
9.Tomusualygoestoschoolbythebike.
10.Ifedsomesheepsthismorning.
11.Thenursewasexcitingtoseethescientistinher
ofice.
12.Imnotsureifornothewilcomeontime.
13.Itismuchcoldthanitwasyesterday.
14.Whatagoodadviceitis!
15.Countrymusicsoundsbeautifulandmanypeople
enjoytolistentoit.
16
.Septemberistheninemonthoftheyear.
9
众相原创 赋能中考 广西英语
17.Shecanplaythepianoandshecantplayit
wel.
18.Tomysurprised,theyhelpedmefindmylost
bike.
19.Youcankeepsthisbookfor14days.
20.AbouttwohundredspeoplecometotheNational
Parkonsunnydays.
;<
2
=ABC
语意不通错误通常指的是句子或段落在逻
辑上不连贯,或者表达的意思不清晰,针对此类
问题,学生应注意语法结构的正确运用、词汇的
正确选择。
ImLiHua,astudentwhocaresfortheschools
environment.(×,caresfor表示“照顾”,用在这里语
意不通,可改为caresabout)
ImLiHua,astudentwhocaresabouttheschools
environment.(√)
技巧训练
1.Howlongisitfromheretoyourhome?
2.IhurtmyselfwhenIplayedbasketbaltheday
afteryesterday.
3.Wecouldvisitthehappykidsinthehospitalto
cheerthemup.
4.Iforgotmyhomeworkathome.WhatshouldI
do?
;<
3
D*EF?@GHIFJ#?@
1.检查写作中的单词拼写,注意易混淆词、同音
词、注意不规则变形形式。如:Sheisagrate
singer.(grate错误单词,应改为great)
2.注意大小写的正确运用,以下为常见的需要大
写首字母的情况:
(1)专有名词:人名、地名、机构名等专有名词的
首字母需要大写。
(2)句首单词:每个句子的第一个单词的首字母
需要大写。
(3)缩写:缩写词的每个字母通常都大写,如 the
USA(美国)。
(4)代词:I(我)是唯一需要始终大写的代词。
(5)月份和星期:月份和星期的名称首字母需要
大写,如:January(一月),Monday(星期一)。
技巧训练
1.IhavealreadyreadthreeoftheEnglishnoevls.
2.takethemedicineandrestforafewdays.
3.Tomlikestuesdaybecausehehasanartlesson
onthatday.
4.NeitherTonynorFranklikesthecdverymuch.
5.Donteattoomuchchocolate.Itisbadforyour
toothes.
;<
4
K:LMJ#?@
以下为常见标点符号的正确运用:
1.句号:用于结束陈述句,表示句子的结束。
2.逗号:用于分隔列表中的项目、插入语、非限制
性定语从句等。
3.问号:用于结束疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问
句、选择疑问句和反义疑问句)。
4.感叹号:用于感叹句后,表达强烈的情感或
惊讶。
技巧训练
1.Doesyourfriendlikesalad.
2.Howhappythechildrenareinthegarden.
3.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchassinging、dancing
anddrawing.
4.Denisehasgonetowork,Shewilbebackatfive
oclock.
;<
5
N=OP?@
中文的语法、词汇或表达习惯会对英语使用
产生干扰。在写作中应注意以下事项:
1.注意语法结构差异:Myschoolnotfarfrommy
home.(×,英语中完整的句子需要有谓语动词/连
系动词,此处应在not前加is)
2.注意词汇的正确选择:Ithinkthepriceofthis
carisveryexpensive.(×,英语中表示价格昂贵,
不能用expensive,修饰price要用high)
3.注意语序:Iverylikethisbike.(×,根据英语表
达习惯,应改为Ilikethisbikeverymuch.)
技巧训练
1.Ihatethecrowdedtraficonweekends.
2.Betyisfifteenyearsold.Sheisenougholdt
o
01
写作培优册
lookafterherself.
3.Enjoyreadingbooks,children!Youcanstudy
moreknowledge.
4.Theanimalsinthecartoonstrongandtheyhave
realybignoses.
综合训练
阅读短文,从短文中找出错误并修改,每篇短文
中有10个错误。
Passage1
Twostudentswereaskedtomeettheteacher
throughaforest.Thereweretwopath.Onewas
shortandeasy,andtheotherwasfuloffalen
trees.Thefirststudentchoosestheeasypath.He
thoughthewassocleverthathecouldwalkthrough
withanydificulty.Hecertainlyfinishedfirstand
enjoyedhimself.
Thesecondstudentdecidedtospendtimejump
overthefalentreesinhispath.Afterarivingat
thefinishingline,hefelttiringandregreted
choosingthatpath.
Theteachernoddedandsmiledatalofthem.
Heaskedthemtogetprizebyastreamthreedays
later.Whilethestudentsarived,theyfoundthey
neededtojumpoverthestream.Itwasafewmeters
widely.Theteachersaid,“Everythingyouhave
donetil now wil bepreparingwel forthis
moment.Thisjumpwilhelpyoubecomebeter.”
Thesecondstudentmadeitatlast.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
Passage2
DearMoly,
Ivejustgotyourleterwiththepictureofyou
ridingyourbike.Icantelhowmuchfunnyyoure
havingfromthesmileonyourface.Istilremember
thattimewhenyoucouldnthardlyrideabicycle.
Youvecomealongway!Nowhereresomenew
suggestion.Imsureyoureagoodrider.Soitis
dangeroustoridewithoutahelmet(头盔).So
pleasegetyouahelmet.Wearingahelmetwhen
yourideabikeisasimportantaswearyourseat
beltwhenyouareinacar.Inotabossyknowit
al.Ijustdontwantthatsmiletobetookawayfrom
yourface.Whenyouvisitmeinthissummer,bring
yourbikeandhelmet.weltakesomegreatrides
together!
Yours,
Dora
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
Passage3
Hi!ImLinTao.WhenIwasalitleboy,I
learnedsomerule.Iwilneverforgetafirstclassin
myprimaryschool.Alofusenteredourclassroom.
Theteachersaidhelotouswithasmileandtelsus
somerules. Iwassoyoung thatIcouldnt
understoodwhyIshouldfolowthem.WhenIwas
muchold,Ilearnedmorerulesandmanners.I
knewtherulesandmannershadanythingtodowith
mylife.Theytoldmehowtotreatpeoplepoliteand
howtodothingscorectly.WhenIwasathome,I
wouldtrytodosomechorestohelpmyparents.
WhenImetguests,Igreetedthem.NowIamin
theeightgrade.Ifindnomaterwhattheworld
changes,rulesandmannersaregreattreasuresin
myheart.Itteachmehowtobeabeterperson.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10
.
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