Unit 2 单词、短语与语法复习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上学期

Unit 2 单词、短语与语法复习 单词回顾—根据提示，填入所缺单词。 1.— Could you give me some ___________(建议) on English learning, Anna? — Sure. I think making English cards can help. 2. The doctor gave the girl some ___________(药) and told her to take it twice a day. 3.— Leo has the ___________(流感) and I have a bad backache. — Oh, that's too bad. 4.— Would you like some ___________(糖果), Jim? — No, thanks. I don't want to eat anything sweet. 5. On my way home, I saw a cute cat ___________(躺) on the grass. 6. I will never forget that ___________(糟糕的) trip to the countryside. It rained all day. 7. I began to have a ___________(胃疼) after eating an ice cream. 8.— Are you able to finish the work on time? —I don't think the time for it is ___________(足够的). 9. Smoking(吸烟) makes my grandfather ___________(咳嗽) a lot, so he has to give it up. 10. Your daughter has a ___________(发烧). Her temperature is 39℃. 11.— Why didn't Ken eat anything yesterday? — Because he had a ___________(牙疼). 12. My brother is strong, so he can ___________(举起) the heavy box easily. 13.— Would you like some ___________(咖啡) or juice, Sara? — Juice, please. 14.— Helen's birthday is coming soon. What gift should I bring her, Jane? —I___________ (建议) a teddy bear. Girls love it. 15. Mike had a bad ___________ (头痛), so he didn't sleep well last night. 16.— Can I drink tea before bed, Mom? — Well, you'd better drink some ___________(烧开了的；沸腾的) water. 17. I like doing sports ____________(而、然而) my brother prefers singing. 18. They rested for a ___________(一段时间、一会儿) and then kept climbing. 19.— It's a long way. Why not call a ____________(出租车) to go there? — Good idea. 20. Mandy was badly ill, so I went to the meeting ___________(代替). 21. Where have you been? David rang you up ____________(当...时) you were out. 22. I was busy this morning, so I didn't have time to ___________(检查) my email. 23.— Amy is ___________ (哭) in her room. What's the matter? — Oh, she lost her new phone. 24. There was a car accident here yesterday and the driver's speeding was the main___________(原因) of the accident. 25. I was so ____________(疲惫的) last night that I went to bed early. 26. The bad weather ____________(引起) many problems for the farmers last year. 27. Please don't leave ____________(垃圾) in the park after your picnic. 28. After watching the movie, we had a ____________(饭；餐) in a Chinese restaurant. 29. You shouldn't drive for more than two hours ____________(没有) a break(休息). 30. Tina, do you want to keep these old shoes, or shall I throw them into the ____________(垃圾桶)? 31. Students in the school can't have long hair or long ____________(指甲). 32. If you want to speak English well, it's ___________(有必要的；必须的) for you to practice as often as possible. 33.— What's your favorite ____________(水果), Mary? — Apples. 34.—I do badly in math. What can I do, Alice? — Why not ask John's ____________ (建议)? He is good at it. 35. Although(尽管) my mother fell ill, she ___________(仍然) went to work. 36. I'm sorry to tell you that John broke his leg in a traffic _____________(事故). 37. Mr. Smith doesn't ____________(吸烟). He thinks it will cause lung cancer. 38. It's a very difficult job— it may ____________(甚至) take you a year to finish. 39. There was an interesting ____________(文章) in the newspaper yesterday. 40. The girl takes an ____________(积极的) part in the school activity. 41. If ____________(必要的), we can change our trip plan. 42.— What do you think of this cup of tea? — It ____________(尝起来) really great. I'd like another cup. 43.—— Betty, can you pass the ____________(盐) to me? —— Sure. Here you are. 44. Ella was so _____________(虚弱的) that she had to rest for a while. 45. Tom leaves his toys all over the floor and it will drive his mom _____________(疯的). 46. _____________(西瓜) is a kind of fruit that people like to eat in summer. 47. I will go to the supermarket near my house to buy a box of chocolate ____________(饼干). 48. There are about 20 kinds of vegetables like carrots and _____________(西红柿) in my garden. 49. I didn't like fish, but Julia ____________(强迫；迫使) me to eat it up. 50. Lisa was ____________(感到惊讶的；吃惊的) that no one greeted her there. 51. Mark missed three days of school because of ___________(疾病). 52. Tai Chi is good for us — both in ____________(身体) and mind. 53. Scientists found that some vegetables can help prevent cancer and other ____________(疾病). 54. Dale, don't be afraid of the dog. It won't ____________(损害；伤害) you. 55. The man ___________(冒着...的风险) his life to save three boys in the earthquake. 56. The ____________(问题) is much too difficult. Few students can answer it. 57. The workers used stones and bricks to ____________(建造) the bridge. 58. Nothing can ____________(阻止) us playing football in the playground. 59. After years of training, she ____________(最后) became a great player. 60. Tom dreams of being a ___________(记者) and reporting news one day. 61. If you keep ___________ (锻炼) every day, you will be in good health. 62. The room is so ___________ (拥挤的). Let's find a larger and quieter place to study. 63. Our school plans to ___________ (修建)a new classroom building this summer. 64. The activity helps to spread(传播) the___________(消息) of saving the earth. 65. We sat around the fire to keep ___________(我们自己) warm. 66. Peter is busy these days. I'm ___________(害怕的) he won't come to the party tonight. 67. When I have ___________(问题) with my homework, I will go to my elder sister. 68. I’m ___________(确信的) he can win the race because he is good at running. 69. Jack only eats meat but never eats vegetables, so he gets ___________(胖的) and unhealthy. 70. Only those who think they are happy can enjoy ___________(幸福). 71. It's a bad ___________ (习惯) to read in the sun. 72.— What ___________ (发生) last night? —I don't know either. I was not there. 73. The old woman can't see to read ___________ (没有；在没有...的情况下) her glasses. 74. Linda is ___________(不高兴的；不开心的) about the dress and wants to change it. 75. In the end, we ___________(选择) to get there by train. 76. When we ___________(伸展), we put our arms and legs out straight. 77. The door opens ___________(它自己) when you come near it. 78. Our school decided to buy some new ___________(设备) for the sports club. 词形转换—用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Peter never give up ___________ (write) novels. 2. _________(listen) to some music in the morning can make me feel happy. 3.— How many ____________( tooth) does your baby have now? — Four. 4. Mr. Smith always gives me useful ___________( suggest) on my subjects. 5. You’d better not ____________( drink) ice water. It does harm to your stomach. 6. Shirley's shoes are too dirty. She is ___________(brush) them now. 7. If you feel like ____________( stay) out a little late, you should let your parents know first. 8. He often __________ (lie) to others, so we don’t trust(信任) him. 9. Jane __________(lie) to her daddy, she told him that she went to the library. 10. Sam suggests __________ (go) for a walk after dinner. 11. ____________(read) helps me learn a lot about the world. 12. Our English teacher asks us____________ (read) English for an hour every morning. 13.— Try the fruit cake! I made it myself. — It _____________(taste) really good. 14. You shouldn't eat ____________(healthy) food such as hamburgers and potato chips. 15. I opened the door and all my friends shouted“ Happy birthday!”. I had no idea they were coming. I was so _____________(surprise). 16. My father ____________(build) a model plane for me yesterday. 17. The workers are ____________(build) the new school. It will be finished in two months. 18. The work is so difficult that he can't finish it by ___________(he). 19.— Why is Max looking so sad? — Well, he forgot ___________(bring) his homework again. 20. This is Sandy ___________(speak). Is that Sam? 21. Molly usually does some ___________(clean) at home on weekends. 22.— Did Amy and Emily enjoy ___________(they) at the party? — Yes, I think so. 23. Money does not always bring you ___________(happy). 24.— Sam looks ___________(happy). What's the matter with him? — He has a bad stomachache. 25.— We will take a trip to Guilin next week. — Enjoy ___________ (you). It is a great place to visit. 26. Believe in ___________(your) and you can overcome your shyness. 27.— Where did you get the toy car? — From Betty. She made it ___________(her). 28. Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ___________(they). 29. As parents, we must ask ___________(we): Are we listening? Are we patient enough? 短语回顾—根据句意，填入所缺短语。 1. Don't worry. We have quite __________ __________. 别担心。我们有相当充足的时间。 2. Are you __________ __________ in such a thin jacket? 你穿这么薄的夹克够暖和吗? 3. We have __________ __________ to finish the work. 我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。 4. Mary is __________ __________ to wash her clothes. 玛丽长大了，能自己洗衣服了。 5. Mr. White ________ ________ _________ ________ _______ this English book. 怀特先生建议学生们读这本英语书。 6. Mike __________ __________ this afternoon. 迈克提议今天下午去划船。 7. Paul didn't come to school last week because he __________ __________ __________ ___________. 保罗上周没来上学，因为他得了重感冒。 8. Bob hopes his teammate will __________ __________ soon. 鲍勃希望他的队友能尽快好起来。 9. Jenny ___________ __________ __________ twice a year. 珍妮一年看两次牙医。 10. You look very tired. You'd better ____________ __________ __________ and have a rest. 你看上去很疲惫。你最好卧床休息一下。 11.___________ __________ __________ __________ that your mother is ill. 听到你母亲生病的消息，我很难过。 12. David __________ __________ ___________ for a picnic in the park. 大卫想去公园里野餐。 13. We ___________ __________ to hear the news. 听到这个消息我们激动不已。 14. Alice __________ down on the sofa and soon fell asleep. 爱丽丝躺在沙发上，很快就睡着了。 15. George spends lots of time __________ ___________ ______ his pets every day. 乔治每天花很多时间照顾他的宠物。 16.I___________ ___________ what you wear. It is up to you. 你穿什么我不在乎。全由你做主。 17. The fight made me ___________ ___________. 这次吵架让我感觉很糟糕。 18. Look! The children are having fun ___________ ___________. 看，孩子们放风筝玩得多开心。 19. ___________ ___________ when you cross the road. 过马路的时候你要小心。 20. Peter’s friends will ___________ him ___________ his lessons. Peter的朋友们将在他的功课方面帮助他。 21. Doctor ___________ him ___________ ___________ move his leg too much. 医生要求他不要过多的移动他的腿。 22.I decide to stay at home and ________ _______ ________ ________ during the holidays. 我决定假期待在家里好好休息一下。 23. Whether it rains or not tomorrow, Mary will_______ ___________ ___________. 不管明天是否下雨，玛丽都要做早操。 24. My brother ___________ ___________ ____________ last night. 我哥哥昨晚胃疼。 25. He gave me ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ yesterday. 他昨天给我了一条建议。 26. Mr. Lee often gives us some advice ___________ ___________ ___________ learn English well. 李老师经常给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 27. Will you please ___________ ___________ ___________? 你愿意采纳我们的建议吗？ 28. Please ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________, you will get well soon. 请听从医生的建议，你会很快好起来的。 29. You ____________ ____________ ___________ go by plane. 你最好不要坐飞机去。 30. Watching too much TV _____________ ___________ ___________ your eyes. 看太多电视对你的眼睛不好。 31. Mom ________ _____ ___________ ______ _____ ___________ the room. 妈妈让我帮她打扫房间。 32. You can't ___________ him ___________ ___________ your advice. 你不能强迫他听从你的建议。 33.___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ my schoolbag was missing. 我惊讶地发现我的书包不见了。 34. ___________ ___________ ___________, he looks so young. 让我感到惊讶的是，他是如此年轻。 35. The apple fell on Eric's head ____________ ___________. 那个苹果碰巧掉在埃里克的头上。 36. I' ll call you ___________ ___________ ___________ I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。 37. He is old enough to ____________ ___________ himself. 他长大了，可以照顾自己了。 38. You can use any two colors. ____________ ___________, red and yellow. 你可以使用任意两种颜色，例如红色和黄色。 39. I'm going to ___________ ___________ ___________ and then go to bed. 我要去洗个澡然后睡觉。 40. ___________ ___________ swim in that river. 你不许在那条河里游泳。 41. That sounds easy, but___________ ___________ it's very difficult. 那听起来简单，但实际上很难。 42. Helen bought a ________________ computer. 海伦买了一台二手电脑。 43. Please come to my home ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________. 请尽量早一些来我家。 44. — Excuse me, can I sit here? 打扰一下,我能坐在这儿吗? — Sure, __________ ____________.当然,坐吧。 45. Did she ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ me before she left? 她离开前给我留口信了吗? 46. Millie is happy ________ ________ ___________ and she smiles often. 米莉总是很开心，她经常微笑。 47. As teenagers, we should ___________ ___________ ___________smoking and drinking. 作为青少年，我们应该远离吸烟和饮酒。 48. Simon believes doing more sports can ___________ ___________ ___________. 西蒙相信多做运动可以使他自己强壮起来。 49. Lily lost her voice because of a ____________ __________. 莉莉因为喉咙痛而失声了。 50.I was happy that they __________ ______ __________. 我很高兴他们采纳了我的建议。 51. The boy ___________ the police ___________ ___________when he got lost. 那个男孩迷路时向警察求助。 52. When he comes home, I will ___________him ___________. 当他到家时，我会给他打电话。 53. Mark often ___________ me ___________ math. 马克经常帮助我学习数学。 54.___________ ___________ this gift ___________ make her happy. 我猜这个礼物一定能让她开心。 55.I know much about the artist and I can ______ ____ ____________ ___________ him. 我很了解这位艺术家，我可以告诉你关于他的事。 56._______ _________ ________make more money, he has to work at night too. 为了挣更多的钱，他不得不晚上也工作。 57. It's ___________ for students to ___________ __________ the school rules. 对学生来说，了解校规是必要的。 58. _____ _______ __________ __________, mobile phones also bring lots of problems. 另一方面，手机也带来了许多问题。 59. You should form a __________ _________ __________ to build yourself up. 你应该养成健康的饮食习惯来增强体质。 60. Drinking enough water every day ___________ ___________ __________our health. 每天喝足够的水对我们的健康有好处。 短语回顾—根据提示，填入所缺短语。 1. Nick has to ____________ ___________(熬夜) late today because he has lots of work to do. 2. We all know that fresh fruit and vegetables ____________ ___________ ___________(对...有益) us. 3.—__________ ___________ (为什么不...?) we go skating this Sunday? — That sounds a good idea! 4. Don’t __________ __________ __________(撒谎). We have known the fact. 5.— What did the doctor say? — He told me to relax and not to work for___________ __________.(太久) 6. Don't walk around, Lucy. The doctor says you have to ___________ __________ and rest.(躺下) 7. You’d better not spend __________ __________ time on the computer. It's bad for your eyes.(太多) 8. To finish building the school on time, the workers are working __________ __________ ___________.(日日夜夜) 9. Should I ___________ __________ __________ after the meal?(吃药) 10. —Did you see a doctor? — Yes, the doctor said there is ___________ ___________(不严重) with my legs. 11.— Would you mind _____________ ___________ ___________(照顾) my garden when I'm on holiday? — Not at all. 12. The little boy ran into a tree and ___________ ___________(跌倒). 13.— How about playing tennis this weekend, Bill? — We do sports all the time. Why not___________ ___________ ___________(尝试一些新事物)? 14. Don't drive so fast or you may ___________ ___________ ___________ (发生意外事故). 15.— Why did Peter ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ (请一周假)? — He has a bad backache and he needs to stay in hospital for a week. 16. I ___________ ___________ ___________(厌倦；厌烦) watching TV. Let's go for a walk. 17. My grandpa decided to ____________ ___________(放弃; 戒掉) smoking for his health. 18. How about going to the park _____________ ___________(饭后)? 19. When you have a cold, you should have a good rest and ___________ ___________ ___________ (喝足够的水). 20. Breakfast ____________ ___________ ___________ (给你能量) to start your day. 21. ____________ ___________ (太可怕了)! Is he getting better now? 22. Bill often ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________(学习到深夜). 23. You’d better give your parents a call. They ___________ ___________ ___________(担心) you. 24. Peter exercises often _____ _______ himself ___________ (增强...的体质). 25. Nowadays, more and more people are shopping ___________ ___________ ____________(通过互联网). 26. You’d better give your parents a call. They ___________ ___________ (担心) you. 27. Kitty is not here now. Can I ___________ _______ ___________(捎个口信) for her? (=give her a message) 28.— Daniel, you put your toys everywhere! — Don't be angry, Mom. I will put them away ___________ ___________(立刻；马上) 29. Hi! This is Lucy. I'd like to___________ ___________ David.(同...通话) 30. The famous writer will come to our school and___________ ___________ ___________ next week.(做一个报告) 31. They work so hard to finish the work ___________ ___________.(准时) 32. ___________ ______ ___________ ______ my classmates, I can do better in English now.(在...的帮助下) 33. You should never ___________ ___________ ___________(对...说不；拒绝) a gift from a child. 34. Bill tries ___________ ___________ ___________(保持健康) by doing exercise every day. 35. Amy kept a cool head when giving ___________ ___________(急救). 重点语法 1.We ___________protect the Earth. 我们应该保护地球。 2.___________ I call him and say sorry?我应该打电话向他道歉吗? 3.You ___________ leave a baby alone in the house.你不应该把幼儿一个人留在家里。 4.You ___________ ___________ ___________ the bus there.你最好乘公共汽车去那儿。 5.You ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ your car here.你最好别把车停在这儿。 6. You ___________ wear sports shoes when you climb mountains.爬山时你必须穿运动鞋。 7. You ___________ park the car here. 你们不能(禁止)在这儿停车。 8.— ___________ I learn these words today? 我今天必须要学会这些单词吗? — Yes, you ___________.是的,你必须。/ No, you___________/ ___________ ___________ ___________. 9. You ___________ be a middle school student. 你一定是一名中学生。 10. You ___________ drive my car, but be careful. 你可以开我的车，但是务必小心。 11.— ___________ I borrow your pen?我可以借一下你的钢笔吗? — Yes, you ___________/___________ .是的，你可以。 —No, you ___________.不,你不能。 12. It ___________ rain this afternoon.今天下午可能下雨。 13. The woman ___________ be my Chinese teacher. 那位女士不可能是我的语文老师。 14.— Must I stay here and wait for you? 我必须待在这儿等你吗？ — No, you ____________. You can go home now. 不，你不必。你可以现在回家。 15.— Is this red jacket Tony's? 这件红色的夹克衫是Tony的吗？ — No, it ____________ be his. He doesn't like red. 不，肯定不是他的。他不喜欢红色。 16.— May I swim in the river? — No. You ____________ keep away from the river. The sign says“ No Swimming”. 参考答案 Unit 2 单词、短语与语法复习 单词回顾—根据提示，填入所缺单词。 1. advice/suggestions 2. medicine 3. flu 4. candy 5. lying 6. terrible 7. stomachache 8. enough 9. cough 10. fever 11. toothache 12. lift 13. coffee 14. suggest 15. heacache 16. boiled 17. while 18. while 19. taxi 20. instead 21. while 22. check 23. crying 24. cause 25. tired 26. caused 27. litter 28. meal 29. without 30. dustbin 31. fingernails 32. necessary 33. fruit 34. advice/suggestion 35.still 36. accident 37. smoke 38. even 39. article 40. active 41. necessary 42. tastes 43. salt 44. weak 45. mad 46. Watermelon 47. biscuits 48. tomatoes 49. forced 50. surprised 51. illness/disease 52. body 53. diseases/illnesses 54. harm 55. risked 56. problem 57. build 58. prevent/stop 59. finally 60. journalist 61. exercising 62. crowded 63. build 64. message 65. ourselves 66. afraid 67. problems 68. sure 69. fat 70. happiness 71. habit 72. happened 73. without 74. unhappy 75. chose 76. stretch 77. itself 78. equipment 词形转换—用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. writing 2. Listening 3. teeth 4. suggestions 5. drink 6. brushing 7. staying 8. lies 9. lied 10. going 11. Reading 12. to read 13. tastes 14. unhealthily 15. surprised 16. built 17. building 18. himself 19. bringing 20. speaking 21. cleaning 22. themselves 23. happiness 24. unhappy 25. yourselves 26. yourself 27. herself 28. themselves 29. ourselves 短语回顾—根据句意，填入所缺短语。 1. enough time 2. warm enough 3. enough time 4. old enough 5. suggests that students should read 6. suggests going boating 7. had a bad cold 8. get well 9. see a dentist 10. stay in bed 11. I'm sorry to hear 12. wants to go/feels like going 13. were excited 14. lay 15. taking care of 16. don't care 17. feel terrible 18. flying kites 19. Be careful 20. help ... with 21. told him not to 22. have a good rest 23. do morning exercises 24. had a stomachache 25. a piece of advice 26. on how to 27. take our advice/suggestions 28. follow the doctor's advice 29. had better not 30. is bad for 31. asked me to help her clean 32. force to follow 33. I’m surprised to find 34. To my surprise 35. by accident 36. as soon as 37. look after 38. For example 39. have a shower/bath 40. You mustn’t 41. in fact 42. second-hand 43. as early as possible 44. go ahead 45. leave a message for 46. all the time 47. keep/stay away from 48. build himself up /make himself strong 49. sore throat 50. took my advice 51. ask... for help 52. ring...up 53. helps... with 54. I guess... will 55. tell you something about 56. In order to 57. necessary...know/learn about 58. On the other hand 59. good eating habit 60. is good for 短语回顾—根据提示，填入所缺短语。 1. stay up 2. are good for 3. Why not 4. tell a lie 5. too long 6. lie down 7. too much 8. day and night 9. take the/some medicine 10. nothing serious 11. taking care of 12. fell over 13. try something new 14. have an accident 15. ask for a week's leave 16. am tired of 17. give up 18. after meals 19. drink enough water 20. gives you energy 21. How terrible! 22. studies until late at night / studies late into the night 23. are worried about 24. to build up 25. on/over the Internet 26. worry about 27. take a message for 28. right away/at once 29. speak to 30. give a talk/report 31. on time 32. With the help of 33. say no to 34. to keep healthy 35. first aid 重点语法 1. should 2. Should 3. shouldn't 4. had better take 5. had better not park 6. must 7. mustn't 8. Must; must; needn’t/don't have to 9. must 10. can 11. May; can/may; can't 12. may/might 13. can't 14. needn’t 15. can't 16. must 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$