广东省广州 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册第12周英语试卷

2024学年第一学期12周质量检测 初三 英语试卷 全卷满分100分 考试时间40分钟 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don’t mean ___1__ person. Instead, they are ___2__ about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give ___3__ to people's life. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to___4___ pets when they die!  Animals can help people, too. People can teach dogs ___5__ the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” or a deaf person. Because___6___ that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits”. Americans hold "Be __7__ to Animals Week", the first week of May. Pet shows are___8__ during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about ___9__ animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take ___10__ time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. __11__, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals __12__ you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't __13___ it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to __14__ animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for ____15___. ( )1. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( )2. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked ( )3. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier ( )4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( )5. A. become B .becoming C. became D. to become ( )6. A. with B. of C. for D. from ( )7. A .kind B. kindly C .kindness D. unkind ( )8. A. hold B. held C. holding D. holder ( )9. A. what B. why C. if D. how ( )10. A.many B.much C.more D.most ( )11. A.In addition B. However C. Although D. So ( )12. A. above B. on C. around D. below ( )13. A. kick B. kicks C. kicking D. kicked ( )14. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )15. A. they B .them C their D. themselves 二、完形填空（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分。） It was Sunday. Mrs Read got up early in the 16___. She had some housework to do. After breakfast she had a look at her watch and found it didn’t 17___. She bought it ten years ago, so she wanted to buy a(n) 18___ one. Her husband was busy with his work that day and nobody __19___their daughter, Sue, who was only four years old. Mrs Read couldn’t leave her at home. So she took Sue with her to a big 20___ in the town. It was fine that day and there were a lot of 21___there. Mrs Read and her daughter went to the third floor and she began to 22___ the watch she liked best there. But after she bought one, she couldn’t find Sue. Mrs Read ran to the manager’s office and asked for help. The man began to go up and down to look for the little girl with her. 23___ the woman heard someone calling, “Kate!”She found it was her daughter! How 24___she and the girl were! “Whose name did you call, dear?” asked the woman. “Yours!” “Why not call ‘mum’?” “There are lots of mums here,” said the girl. Which mum would ___25__me?” ( )16. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night ( )17. A. run B. tell C. work D. walk ( )18. A. old B. new C. cheap D. expensive ( )19. A. took out B. took care C. looked out D. looked after ( )20. A. theatre B. hospital C. school D. shop ( )21. A. bikes B. chairs C. people D. goods ( )22. A. choose B. make C. reach D. shows ( )23. A. Probably B. Actually C. Hardly D. Suddenly ( )24. A. polite B. funny C. awful D. happy ( )25. A. ask B. answer C. call D. love 三、阅读（共两节，满分18分） 第一节 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone. 1. Facial Expressions （面部表情） Your facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly; just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant. 2. Volume（音量） If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting. 3. Pace The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you. 4. Gestures Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like! 5. Movement If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident. 6. Pauses (停顿) Using pauses every now and they can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and says, “I... am... so... angry...” ( ) 26. What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone? A. Gesture wildly. B. Move around. C. Raise their voices. D. Make facial expressions. ( ) 27. How can pauses help people talk on the phone? A. The speaker can show he is friendly. B. The speaker can tell more information. C. The listener will feel confident and in control. D. The listener will have time to understand the words. ( ) 28. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to control the speed of your speech. B. Different good ways of talking on the phone. C. Reasons of making gestures while talking. D. How to improve communication among friends. ( ) 29. What is the writer’s opinion about telephone talk? A. Your voice on the phone will show what you’re feeling. B. Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others. C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you. D. The words you use are more important than the way you speak. 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项使上下文意思连贯。 Can brothers and sisters learn to get along? Can they become best friends?   30 The following advice may give you some ideas about how to get along well with your siblings (兄弟姐妹) Spend time together. Having fun with your siblings helps you grow a good relationship with them. 31 Talk to one another. Communication is important in all relationships. As you spend time with your brothers and sisters, talk together. 32 Learn to open up your heart and share your opinions with your siblings. 33   You and your siblings may have different interests and ways of life, even when you grow up in the same house. Try taking part in things that your siblings enjoy, and try to understand their points of view. As you learn to get along with your brothers and sisters, you are preparing for other relationships in the future. Be patient. We all make mistakes. 34 It’s easy to get impatient with our siblings, because we know them so well. But the more patience we find, the better we’ll get along. A. Try taking your brothers or sisters out to a movie or some sports together. B. From time to time, we all do things that make one another angry. C. Discuss what you are learning in school and in life. D. The answer to these questions is yes! E. Respect the differences. 四、词汇部分（ 共两节，满分32分。） 第一节 语篇填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 （A） Emily is a teenager. She and her parents live in a new flat. She is the only child. She is not (35) e__________ to do the housework. Her father is an engineer. He is often abroad on business. When they have time , they like eating (36) m_______ with the Emily. So she loves her parents. Emily has two good friends, Jolin and Julie. Emily is worried about them because they have problems. Jolin wants to be a model and she’s thin, but she thinks she’s fat. She’s always on a (37) d_______. She’s getting too thin. Julie lives in a small flat . And she has to (38) s______ a room with her seven-year-old sister, and her sister is driving her mad! Julie tries to keep the room clean, but her sister always makes a (39) m_______. Emily doesn’t know what to do (B) Denise and Angela went to see a quiz show. While the three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting, one of them passed out and fell across her desk. She couldn’t compete in the show, so one more contestant was needed. The (40) d____________ chose Angela to get onto the stage. A make-up (41) a______________ helped her get ready for the show. Angela seemed (42) r______________ and did very well on the stage. She was soon (43) a__________ of the other contestants. But Denise was so excited that he could hardly keep still. Finally, Angela got all the questions right and became the (44) l_________ winner. 第二节 完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分。） 45. 我经常帮助做家务。 I often __________ __________ the housework. 46. 他们的新公寓比原先那个大多了。 Their new flat is ___________ __________ than their last one. 47. 我盼望着收到你的来信。 I’m looking forward to ____________ ____________ you. 48. Jack对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣。 Jack ___________ _________ ___________ ___________ playing the computer games. 49.他真坏，总是嘲笑我朋友。 _________ awful of him________ __________ __________my friend all the time. 50. 小女孩一看到蛇就晕过去了。 The little girl __________ _________ as soon as she saw the snake. 2022学年第一学期第12周质量检测初三英语卷 答案及评分策略 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5A C B C D 6-10 B A B D C 11-15 A C A B D 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 16-20ACBDD 21-25 CADDB 三、 第一节 阅读理解（共4小题，满分8分） 26-29 BDBA 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 30-34DACEB 四、词汇部分 （共26分） 第一节 语篇填词（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分） 35. expected 36. meals 37. diet 38. share 39. mess 40. director 41. artists 42.relaxed 43. ahead 44. lucky 评分标准：词根正确，形式不对只给1分。 第二节 完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，满分112分） 45. help with 46. much bigger 47.hearing from 48. has no interest in/is not interested in 49. It’s ...to laugh at 50. passed out 评分标准： 43-48词根正确，形式不对只给1分。 2022年第一学期第12周质量检测初三英语试卷第4页 （共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$