内容正文:
八年级上册词汇背诵&练习
Unit 1
encyclopaedia
n.百科全书
Unit 1
human
adj.人的
['hjuːmən]
Unit 1
dinosaur
n.恐龙
['daɪnəsɔː]
Unit 1
Italian
n.意大利人
[ɪ'tæljən]
Unit 1
inventor
n.发明家
[ɪn'ventə]
Unit 1
musician
n.音乐家
[mjuːˈzɪʃ(ə)n]
Unit 1
scientist
n.科学家
['saɪəntɪst]
Unit 1
born
v.出生
[bɔːn]
Unit 1
countryside
n.乡村
['kʌntrɪ'saɪd]
Unit 1
intelligence
n.才智,智慧
[ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]
Unit 1
artistic
adj有艺术天赋
Unit 1
ability
n.能力
[əˈbɪlɪti]
Unit 1
perhaps
adv.可能,大概
[pə'hæps]
Unit 1
invention
n.发明
[ɪn'venʃən]
Unit 1
notebook
n.笔记本
[ˈnəʊtbʊk]
Unit 1
include
v.包括,包含
[ɪnˈkluːd]
Unit 1
even
adv.(强调出乎意料)甚至
['iːvən]
Unit 1
however
adv.然而
[haʊ'evə]
Unit 1
suddenly
adv.突然,忽然
['sʌdnli]
Unit 1
nobody
pron.没有人
[ˈnəʊbɒdi]
Unit 1
fossil
n.化石
[ˈfɒsl]
Unit 1
win
v.获胜,赢
[wɪn]
Unit 1
dollar
n.元(美国、加拿大等国货币单位)
[ˈdɒlə]
Unit 1
in the countryside
在乡村,在农村
Unit 1
human being
人
Unit 1
die out
灭绝,消失
Unit 1
find out
了解(到),弄清
['faɪndaʊt]
Unit 1
go for a walk
去散步
一、根据首字母填写单词。
1. Tomas Edison is one of the greatest i_________________ in the world.
2. John went fishing by the lake. S_______________, a big dog jumped out and frightened him.
3. Our school team w_________________ the football match yesterday!
4. Marry dreams of becoming a m______________ when she grows up because she likes music.
5. S_________________ work very hard to learn more about space.
6. It’s a very easy question. E_________________ a child can answer it.
7. My uncle bought me a new watch in America. It cost 100 d_________________.
8. Computers are a useful modern i_______________________.
9. The article i__________________ three parts : an introduction, the body and a conclusion.
10. My mum often says to me, “You are a middle school student. You have the a__________________to take good care of yourself.”
11.
二、根据中文完成句子。
1. 我的祖父母都住在农村。My grandparents live ___________ ___________ ____________.
2. 我们必须要尽力保护动物,不然它们某一天会灭绝的。
We must try our best to protect animals, or they will _________ _________ one day.
3. 人类应该和动物好好相处。_____________ _____________ should get on well with animals.
4. 我从百科全书了解到更多关于达芬奇的内容。
I __________ __________ ________ Da Vinci from encyclopaedias.
5. Tom和我几乎一样高。Tom _________ almost __________ __________ _________ me.
6. 请在字典里查一下这个单词。Please _____________ _____________ the word in a dictionary.
7. 晚饭后去散散步对我们的健康很有好处的。
It is very good for our health to ___________ __________ __________ __________ after dinner.
8. 水对于所有生物来说都重要。
Water __________ ____________ ___________ all living things.
9. 游客们可以爬上山顶。
Visitors can __________ ___________ to the top of the mountain .
10. 没有人知道为什么汤姆早上会迟到。
___________ __________ __________ Tom was late this morning.
12. 一星期后,警方查出了真相。
The police ___________ ___________ the truth a week later.
Unit 2
number
n.数字
['nʌmbə]
Unit 2
instructions
n.[pl.]指示,命令
Unit 2
check
v.检查,核实
[tʃek]
Unit 2
gram
n.克(重量单位)
[ɡræm]
Unit 2
son
n.儿子
[sʌn]
Unit 2
chess
n.国际象棋
[tʃes]
Unit 2
India
n.印度
['ɪndɪə]
Unit 2
wise
adj.充满智慧的
[waɪz]
Unit 2
challenge
v.向(某人)挑战
['tʃælɪndʒ]
Unit 2
promise
v.许诺;承诺
[ˈprɒmɪs]
Unit 2
prize
n.奖赏,奖品
[praɪz]
Unit 2
grain
n.谷粒
[ɡreɪn]
Unit 2
chessboard
n.国际象棋棋盘
Unit 2
double
v.(使)加倍
['dʌbl]
Unit 2
amount
n.数量,数额
[əˈmaʊnt]
Unit 2
rest
n.剩余部分
[rest]
Unit 2
gold
n.金子,黄金
[ɡəʊld]
Unit 2
instead
adv.代替,顶替
[ɪn'sted]
Unit 2
realize
v.认识到,意识到
['rɪəlaɪz]
Unit 2
copy
v.抄写,誊写
[ˈkɒpi]
Unit 2
correctly
adv.准确无误地,正确
Unit 2
traffic
n.交通
['træfɪk]
Unit 2
accident
n.(交通)事故
['æksɪdənt]
Unit 2
a long time ago
很早以前
Unit 2
challenge...to
向(某人)挑战
Unit 2
and so on
...等等
Unit 2
copy down
抄写,誊写
一、根据句子语境以及所给单词的首字母写出单词。或根据句子语境用所给用单词的正确形式填空。
1. This letter is ten g______ overweight.
2. I_____has the second largest population in the world.
3. After dinner, there are a few g______ of rice in the bowl.
4. They didn’t r______ their mistakes till we pointed them out.
5. There are 64 squares on a c______.
6. A large a______ of money was spend in the bridge.
7. He is too busy. Let me go i______.
8. I will eat some of the bread and keep the r______ for my son.
9. The famous chemist won the Nobel P______.
10. I will give you d______ pay for working overtime.(加班)
二、单项选择题 10分
1. When you ask a _______ person for help, you want him or her to give you good advice.
A. rich B. stupid C. wise D. funny
2. _______ you can’t attend the meeting, I can go instead.
A. When B. If C. Unless D. Until
3. Read the _______ carefully, They will tell you how to operate the machine.
A. inventions B. questions C. instructions D. invitations
4. The changing world _______ people _______find new ways to calculate.
A. tell, to B. challenge, to
C. provide, with D. help, with
5. — Do you _______ faithfully to pay me back?
— Yes, I do.
A. promise B. protect C. provide D. produce
6. You can look up _______ information on the internet, it’s very convenient.
A. a number of B. the number of
C. an amount of D. the amount of
7. I like playing_______ chess, while my sister likes playing _______ violin.
A. the, the, B. the, / C. /, / D. /, the
8. Plastic is used _______ wood in many fields.
A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. for now
9. She plays _______for a beginner. We all applause for her.
A. enough well B. well enough C. good enough D. enough good
10. The doctor ordered the patient _______ in bed.
A. to stay B staying C. stay D. stayed
三、根据句子语境用所给用单词的正确形式填空。
1. Jane can work out the math problem ____________.(easy)
2. I like fruit juice __________ (make) from strawberries and yogurt.
3. When he stood up, they realized that he was even _______ (tall) than they had thought.
4. People in different countries have different ways of ________(do) things.
5. People communicate with each other by spoken or _________(write) language or by body languages.
6. Birds use small __________(stick) and leaves to make a home.
7. This fish has a lot of __________(bone) in it. Be careful when you eat it.
8. The small child can _________(count) from one to a hundred.
9. The small town has __________(develop) into a big city in the past thirty years.
10. Early men used wood ___________ (make) tools and build fires.
Unit 3
n.订货,订购
['ɔːdə]
Unit 3
compare
v.比较,对比
[kəmˈpeə]
Unit 3
monitor
n.(计算机)显示器
[ˈmɒnɪtə]
Unit 3
speaker
n.扬声器
['spiːkə]
Unit 3
main unit
n.(计算机)主机
Unit 3
keyboard
n.(计算机或打字机)键盘
['kiːbɔːd]
Unit 3
mouse
n.(计算机)鼠标
[maʊs]
Unit 3
type
v.打字
[taɪp]
Unit 3
brain
n.脑
[breɪn]
Unit 3
control
v.控制,操纵(机器或系统等)
[kənˈtrol]
Unit 3
expensive
adj.昂贵的,价格高的
[ɪks'pensɪv]
Unit 3
tiny
adj.极小的,微小的
[ˈtaɪni]
Unit 3
depend
v.依赖,依靠
[dɪˈpend]
Unit 3
calculate
v.计算
[ˈkælkjʊleɪt]
Unit 3
speed
n.速度
[spiːd]
Unit 3
operate
v.操纵,控制
[ˈɒpəreɪt]
Unit 3
railway
n.铁路系统
['reɪlweɪ]
Unit 3
company
n.公司
['kʌmpəni]
Unit 3
price
n.价格
[praɪs]
Unit 3
total
n.总额,合计
[ˈtəʊt(ə)l]
Unit 3
inch
n.英寸
[ɪntʃ]
Unit 3
sell
v.出售,售卖
[sel]
Unit 3
popular
adj.受喜爱的,受欢迎的
[ˈpɒpjʊlə]
Unit 3
work as
从事...工作
Unit 3
(be)unware of
没有意识到,未觉察到
Unit 3
depend on
依靠
Unit 3
in addition
除...以外,还
Unit 3
grand total
共计,总计
Unit 3
look forward to
盼望,期待
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. His brother needs an (operate) at once.
2. It’s nine o’clock. They are (watch) TV at home.
3. Peter goes back to New York (two) a year.
4. Let’s go (shop) in the supermarket after work.
5. He (dependent)on his singing for income.
6. Computer can (calculate) much faster than human being.
7. My parents often teach me how (do) some housework.
8. He was (aware)of the importance of study until he graduated.
9. There are five (mouse)in the old box.
10. The students are listening to their teacher (careful).
二、单项选择。
1. —What do you think of the sweater?
— It’s too _______, and I don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. nice B. lovely C. popular D. expensive
2. Whether I’ll go to Beijing _______ the weather.
A. depends B. depend on C. depend D. depends on
3. We went to the beach and had great fun _______ in the water.
A. to play B. playing C. play D. played
4. My handwriting can’t be compared _______ my teacher’s.
A. about B. with C. on D. for
5. Maths is my favourite subject, and I am good ______it.
A. for B. to C. at D. of
6. —How do you communicate with your foreign friends?
— _______ writing emails, of course.
A. With B. By C. At D. From
7.You may ask him for _______ about that.
A. an information B. a information C. some information D.informations
8. He can’t hear you. Because there is ______ noise here.
A. very much B. too much C. much too D. so many
9. Today is Thursday. I have _______ things to do. In fact, I am used to _______ it.
A. a lot of, doing B. a lots of, do
C. a lot of, did D. lots of, done
10. They are talking about something ______ the telephone.
A. in B. on C. at D . for
11. I am looking for Mrs. Green. She forgets to _______ her bill.
A. cost for B. pay for C. pay in D. cost in
12. How long does it take your brother ______ there?
A. gets B. to get to C. to get D. get
13. He ______ stay at home because it was raining hard.
A. must B. have to C. has to D. has
14.Tom is ______ than any other player in the school team.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
15.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
— Oh!It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
Unit 4
advertisement
n.广告
[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt]
Unit 4
funny
adj.滑稽的,好笑的
['fʌni]
Unit 4
create
v.创造,创作
[kriːˈeɪt]
Unit 4
telephone
n.电话,电话机
[fəʊn]
Unit 4
wheel
n.车轮,轮子
[hwiːl]
Unit 4
comfortable
adj.使人舒服的,舒适的
['kʌmfətəbl]
Unit 4
carriage
n.(旧时载客的)四轮马车
[ˈkærɪdʒ]
Unit 4
century
n.世纪
['sentʃʊri]
Unit 4
passenger
n.乘客,旅客
['pæsɪndʒə]
Unit 4
invent
v.发明,创造
[ɪn'vent]
Unit 4
practical
adj.有用的,适用的
[ˈpræktɪk(ə)l]
Unit 4
since
prep.自从
[sɪns]
Unit 4
distance
n.距离,间距
[ˈdɪstəns]
Unit 4
mobile phone
n.移动电话,手机
Unit 4
anytime
adv.然后时候
['enɪtaɪm]
Unit 4
develop
v.开发,研制
[dɪ'veləp]
Unit 4
lamp
n.灯
[læmp]
Unit 4
candle
n.蜡烛
['kændl]
Unit 4
daytime
n.白天,日间
['deɪtaɪm]
Unit 4
dust
n.灰尘,尘土
[dʌst]
Unit 4
special
adj.特殊的,特别的
['speʃəl]
Unit 4
wing
n.(飞行器的)翅膀,机翼
[wɪŋ]
Unit 4
introduction
n.引言
[ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]
Unit 4
intead of
prep.代替,作为...的替换
Unit 4
petrol
n.汽油
[ˈpetr(ə)l]
Unit 4
since then
自那以来
Unit 4
keep in touch with
与...保持联系
Unit 4
in the daytime
在白天
Unit 4
keep...off
使...不接近
Unit 4
at the same time
同时
1、 单项选择。
( ) 1. The Beatles is one of the most popular bands _________ the 20th century.
A. on B. at C. in D. under
( ) 2. Here is too noisy. Let’s go out and find a quieter and _________ place to read.
A. comfortabler B. much comfortabler C. more comfortable D. most comfortable
( ) 3. Miss Smith was born in England, but _______ 1988, she has lived in China.
A. since B. in C. on D. for
( ) 4. I want to invent a mobile phone that can be used in the rain. _______, I don’t know
how to do that.
A. So B. But C. However D. Because
( ) 5. They use the word “night owl” to refer _____ those who stay up late _____ night.
A. to ;of B. at; for C. at; to D. to; at
( ) 6. They made a fire to ________ snakes.
A. turn off B. turn on C. keep on D. keep off
( ) 7. ---Excuse me, may I speak to Mr King? -
---I’m sorry. He isn’t in the office _______.
A. just now B. right now C. as well D. at all
( ) 8. People from __________ visit the West Lake every year.
A. all world B. all over world C. over world D. all over the world
( ) 9. The restaurant is ___________ of the three, but it is the most popular one.
A. farther B. farthest C. the farthest D. the most farther
( ) 10. Your room is as ____________ as your brother’s, but much cleaner and brighter.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. more big
二、首字母填空。
1. It’s a f_________ storybook. I like reading it.
2. Please write down your address and t______________ number.
3. In the early 19th c_____________, the first trains began to carry passengers.
4. Could you tell me the d______________ between the Sun and the Moon?
5. The sofa is very c________________ for me to sit on.
三、完成句子。(共40分,每小空2分)
1. 怀特医生白天很忙。 Dr White is quite busy ________ ________ ______________.
2. 他1995年离开家,从那以后再也没回去过。
He left home in 1995. ___________ ________________, he never comes back again.
3. 与家人保持联系很重要。It's important to ______ ______ ______ ______ your family.
4. 杰克和汤姆一样高。 Jack is __________ ____________ ______________ Tom.
我们一定要让孩子们远离毒品。 We must __________ children ___________ drugs.
6. 足够宽阔的马路可以让许多人同时行走。
The road is wide enough to let many people walk _______ _______ ______ _______.
7. 那座山上有数百万棵树。There are ____________ ________ trees on that mountain.
Unit 5
educational
adj.有关教育的,有教育意义的
[ˌedjʊ'keɪ'ʃənəl]
Unit 5
exchange
n.交流,互访
[ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]
Unit 5
culture
n.文化
[ˈkʌltʃə]
Unit 5
host
n.主人
[həʊst]
Unit 5
local
adj.当地的,地方的
[ˈləʊk(ə)l]
Unit 5
British
adj.英国的
['brɪtɪʃ]
Unit 5
glad
adj.高兴,愉快
[glæd]
Unit 5
guest
n.客人,宾客
[ɡest]
Unit 5
chopstick
n.筷子
[ˈtʃɒpˌstɪk]
Unit 5
weekday
n.工作日
['wiːkdeɪ]
Unit 5
tour
v.在...旅行
[tʊə]
Unit 5
fantanstic
adj.极好的,了不起的
Unit 5
experience
n.(一次)经历,体验
[ɪks'pɪərɪəns]
Unit 5
t'ai chi
n.太极
Unit 5
already
adv.已经,早已
[ɔːl'redi]
Unit 5
introduce
v.使...初次了解;使尝试
[ɪntrəˈdjuːs]
Unit 5
success
n成功
[sək'ses]
Unit 5
yet
adv.尚未,仍未
[jet]
Unit 5
respect
v.慎重对待,尊重
[rɪˈspekt]
Unit 5
at first
起初,起先
Unit 5
so far
到目前为止,迄今为止
Unit 5
a bit of
小量
Unit 5
introduce...to
使...初次了解;使尝试
Unit 5
come over to
(通常远距离的)从...到...
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I spent a week (learn) a bit of t’ai chi.
2. Do you know how (get) to the nearest shop?
3. As a (success) teacher, he always regards the students as his own children.
4. (Britain) people often begin their conversation by talking about the weather.
5. I'm glad______ (be) a guest in your home.
6. I plan______ (go) swimming with Tom this evening.
7. My parents need to go to work on ______ (weekday).
8. It was dark, but she kept______ (work) in her office.
9. I think this film is very interesting and______ (education).
10. She is a famous writer and people think her work is great ______ (successful).
11. Let me ______ (introduction) my best friend Kate to you.
二、用方框中短语的适当形式完成句子。
come over to; keep in touch with; at first; so far; plan to;
host family; be glad to; places of interest; introduce...to; a bit of
1. I ____________ my classmates in middle school by writing emails.
2. I ______________ go to Paris to learn French.
3. The ___________ is responsible for the exchange student.
4. He knows ____________ English, so he cannot understand the words of that Englishman.
5. There are many_______________ in Beijing.
6. I want to___________ my hometown ___________ you.
7. I ___________ receive your gift.
8. ____________, I didn't see my classmate Lily at the party.
9. That little boy has planted three trees _______________.
10. The Chinese boy____________ America to meet his mother
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.你可以把我介绍给你的同学吗?
Could you ____________ me ________ your classmates?
2.他成功的秘诀是什么?
What's the secret of his ___________?
3.我们应该尊重我们身边的人。
We should __________ the people around us.
4.那个中国女孩去年到法国去学习法语了。
The Chinese girl ________ ________ ________ France to learn French last year.
5.我们提前一个小时到达机场。
We __________ ________ the airport one hour ahead.
6.尽管我不同意你的观点,但我尊重你。
Although I don't __________ ________your views, I respect you.
7.我们将作一个关于当地文化的报告。
We will give a talk on the _________ _________.
8.玛丽对她所有的朋友都友好。
Mary ________ _________ ________ all of her friends.
9.我昨天在动物园玩得很高兴。
I ________ ________ _________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.
10.不要担心你的妹妹。她可以照顾自己。
Don't _________ _________ your younger sister. She can take care of herself.
Unit 6
ancient
adj.古代的
[ˈeɪnʃənt]
Unit 6
Trojan
adj.特洛伊的,特洛伊人
Unit 6
war
n.战争
[wɔː]
Unit 6
understand
v.懂,理解
[ˌʌndə'stænd]
Unit 6
difference
n.差别,不同(之处)
['dɪfərəns]
Unit 6
pyramid
n.金字塔
[ˈpɪrəmɪd]
Unit 6
captain
n.首领
['kæptɪn]
Unit 6
Greek
n.希腊人
[ɡriːk]
Unit 6
capture
v.用武力夺取,攻占
['kæptʃə]
Unit 6
soldier
n.士兵
['səʊldʒə]
Unit 6
huge
adj.巨大的
[hjuːdʒ]
Unit 6
pull
v.(向某个方向)拖,拉动
[pʊl]
Unit 6
main
adj.主要的
[meɪn]
Unit 6
celebrate
v.庆祝,庆贺
['selɪbreɪt]
Unit 6
stupid
adj.笨的,傻的
[ˈstjuːpɪd]
Unit 6
midnight
n.午夜,子夜
['mɪdnaɪt]
Unit 6
empty
adj.空的
['empti]
Unit 6
except
prep.除...之外
[ɪk'sept]
Unit 6
secret
adj.秘密
['siːkrɪt]
Unit 6
side
n.侧面
[saɪd]
Unit 6
quietly
adv.安静地
['kwaɪətli]
Unit 6
army
n.陆军部队
[ˈɑːmi]
Unit 6
enter
v.进来,进入
['entə]
Unit 6
succeed
v.达到目的,实现目标
[səkˈsiːd]
Unit 6
trick
n.计谋
[trɪk]
Unit 6
prince
n.王子
Unit 6
queen
n.王后
[kwiːn]
Unit 6
steal
v.偷,窃取
[stəʊl]
Unit 6
punish
v.处罚,惩罚
[ˈpʌnɪʃ]
Unit 6
scene
n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场
[sɪːn]
Unit 6
sir
n.先生
[sɜː]
Unit 6
act out
将...表演出来
Unit 6
make jokes about
拿...开玩笑
Unit 6
except for
除...之外
Unit 6
(be)full of
(有)大量的,(有)许多的
Unit 6
in the end
最后
Unit 6
come on
(用于命令)快,加油,加把劲
[ˈkʌmɒn]
一、单词拼写
1. How many d______________ can you find between these two pictures?
2. His uncle did in World W______________ Ⅱ.
3. The villagers c______________ the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat race last Wednesday.
4. China has a long history. It is one of the four a______________ countries in the world.
5. To save more paper, you must use both s______________ of it.
6. There is no water in the bottle. The bottle is e______________.
7. His father is a s______________. He joined the army when he was young.
8. Mary looks tired today because she worked till m_______________.
9. This is the s______________ between you and me. You mustn’t tell others.
10. There is a h______________ stone in the middle of the street. Nobody can move it.
11. It’s s_____________ of him to make the same mistake again and again.
12. In the library, all the students do their homework and read q______________.
13. Before e______________ the teachers’ office, you had better knock at the door first.
14. Help me move the piano over there. You push and I’ll p_______________.
15. Everyone is in the classroom e______________ Tom. He is ill at home.
16. The thief has s______________ many expensive watches since 3 months ago.
17. After so many years of hard work, he finally s________________ in starting his own business last year.
18. Don’t be late again, or Miss Wang will p______________ you.
19. The Greeks captured the city of Troy with a t_______________.
20. Excuse me, can you explain it to me? I can’t u______________ it.
二、完成句子
21. 在春天, 花园里开满了五颜六色的花朵。
In spring, the garden _______________ _____________ ____________ colorful flowers.
22. 拿残疾人开玩笑是不礼貌的行为。
It is not polite to _______________ _____________ ____________the disabled people.
23. 昨天,一些同学表演了“特洛伊木马”的故事。
Some students _______________ _____________the story the Trojan Horse yesterday.
24. 他来这儿已经3年了。
He _______________ _____________ here _____________ 3 years ago.
25. 賊从窗户爬出来逃跑了。
The thief _______________ _____________ ____________the window and escaped.
26. 他成功地获得一等奖。
He _______________ _____________ ____________the first prize.
27. 电视已经开了很长时间了,关了它吧。
The TV _______________ _____________ ____________ a long time. Turn it off.
28. 你能告诉我你在中国待了多久了吗?
Can you tell me _______________ _____________ you _______________ _____________ in China?
Unit 7
memory
n.记忆力,记性,回忆,记忆
['meməri]
Unit 7
corner
n.角
['kɔːnə]
Unit 7
lose
v.丧失,失去
[luːz]
Unit 7
improve
v.改进,改善
[ɪm'pruːv]
Unit 7
mention
v.提到,说到
['menʃən]
Unit 7
method
n.方法,办法
[ˈmeθəd]
Unit 7
spelling
n.拼写,拼法
[ˈspelɪŋ]
Unit 7
mind
n.头脑,大脑
[maɪnd]
Unit 7
silly
adj.可笑的
[ˈsɪli]
Unit 7
mile
n.英里
[maɪl]
Unit 7
letter
n.字母
['letə]
Unit 7
worth
adj。值得,有价值
[wɜːθ]
Unit 7
spell
v.用字母拼,拼写
[spel]
Unit 7
unless
conj.除非
[ən'les]
Unit 7
trouble
n.困难
['trʌbl]
Unit 7
list
n.清单
[lɪst]
Unit 7
step
n.步骤
[step]
Unit 7
circle
n.循环
['sɜːkl]
Unit 7
similar
adj.想象的,类似的
[ˈsɪmɪlə]
Unit 7
note
n.纸币
[nəʊt]
Unit 7
wallet
n.钱包,皮夹子
[ˈwɒlɪt]
Unit 7
basket
n.篮子
['bɑːskɪt]
Unit 7
manager
n.(企业)的经理
['mænɪdʒə]
Unit 7
take out
(从银行账户中)提取(款)
['teɪk aʊt]
Unit 7
pour out
涌出
一、单词拼写。(10分,每小题2分)
1. I go to the English c___________ every weekend to practice my spoken English.
2. We can use 26 l___________ to form thousands of English words.
3. His father is a m___________ in the company, so he is always very busy.
4. The film is great, I think it is w_____________ seeing.
5. My English is so poor. Can you tell me a useful way to i___________ it.
6. She has a good m__________, because she can remember 100 new words in 20 minutes.
7. Sorry, I have no change. I only get a 100-yuan n__________.
8. My grandmother likes to take a b ___________to buy something in the market.
9. Can you tell me the m ____________for remembering all the 100 words in half an hour.
10. Don’t come u__________ you are free.
二、完成句子(40分,每小空2分)
1. 从那时起,我和我的父母过着愉快的生活。
From then on, my parents and I ________ ________ ________ _________.
2. 别再往杯子里加水了,否则水会溢出来的。
Don’t put more water into the glass, or the water will________ _________。
3. 这本书值得一读,里面有足够多的故事。
The book is __________ _________. It has ________ _______ .
4. 这个男孩想在将来成为一名哲学家。
The boy wants to become a philosopher ________ ________ ________.
5. 他在与他人交朋友方面存在困难。
He __________ ____________ _____________ friends with others.
6. 谁也无法预见将来会发生什么。
No one can foresee what will happen ______ _______ ______________.
7. 请把这些重点句子写在笔记本里。
Please _________ __________ these important sentences in the notebook.
8. 定期锻炼,均衡饮食,你将会拥有更美好的生活。
Exercise regularly and _________ _________ _________ ___________, and you will have a better life.
9. 火快熄灭了,请你加些木柴好吗?
The fire is going out. Will you _________ some wood _______ it?
10. 听见火灾警报时,人们从大楼里蜂拥而出。
People _________ _________ _________ the building when they heard the fire alarm.
Unit 8
speech
n.演说,发言
[spiːtʃ]
Unit 8
notice
n.通告,布告
['nəʊtɪs]
Unit 8
competition
n.比赛,竞赛
[ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən]
Unit 8
treasure
n.珍宝,宝物
[ˈtreʒə]
Unit 8
text
n.文本
[tekst]
Unit 8
chance
n.机会,机遇
[tʃɑːns]
Unit 8
confidently
adv.自信地
Unit 8
topic
n.话题
[ˈtɒpɪk]
Unit 8
winner
n.优胜者
['wɪnə]
Unit 8
advise
v.建议
[ədˈvaɪz]
Unit 8
several
det.几个,一些
['sevərəl]
Unit 8
opinion
n.意见,想法
[əˈpɪnjən]
Unit 8
whole
adj.整个的,全部的
[həʊl]
Unit 8
suggestion
n.建议,提议
[səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n]
Unit 8
communicate
v.(与某人)交流信息,沟通
[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]
Unit 8
whenever
adv.在任何...的时候,在任何...情况下
[hwen'evə]
Unit 8
rich
adj.富有的,富裕的
[rɪtʃ]
Unit 8
poor
adj.贫穷的,贫寒的
[pʊə]
Unit 8
hide
v.藏,隐蔽
[haɪd]
Unit 8
attack
v.袭击,攻击
[ə'tæk]
Unit 8
shy
adj.羞怯的,腼腆的
[ʃaɪ]
Unit 8
else
adv.其他的,别的
[els]
Unit 8
choose
v.选择,挑选
[tʃuːz]
Unit 8
treasure hunt
寻宝游戏
Unit 8
in public
公开的,在别人(尤指生人)面前
Unit 8
put on
上演
Unit 8
in my opinion
依我看
Unit 8
above all
最重要的是,尤其是
Unit 8
look out
小心,当心
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
1.You’d better ______ (dependent) on your own to solve the problems.
2.She sings beautifully and she is the ___________ (win) of the singing competition.
3.Tom used to have problems _________ with others. (communicate)
4.I wonder if I can get some useful ________ (advise) from you.
5.You’d better ________ (take) an umbrella with you when you go out.
6.Can you give me some ________ (advise) on how to run faster.
7.Tom _____ (choose) a present for his sister at this moment last Sunday morning.
8.You’d ________ (good) not open the window.
9.Why don’t you sit down and ________ (communication) with your brother?
10.We think his ___________ (suggest) is valuable to us.
11.The new Silk Road will offer a chance for nations to ________. (communication)
12.Can you give me some ________ (suggest) for my visit to Lingling? I have only one day to look around Lingling.
13.It’s easy for local people _________ (choose) various goods in the supermarket.
14.Last Christmas, I ________ (hide) a gift from my son, but he found it out easily.
15.I’m weak in English. My teacher advises me __________ (speak) it as often as possible.
16.She stood there _________ (shy) and couldn’t say a word.
17.If you give a speech in public, you should speak ______________ (confidence).
18.We shared different ________ on the project at that meeting. (opinion)
19.The famous writer gives a lot of ________ (speak) on how to write every year.
20.I felt nervous during my first two _______________ (speak).
21.Going to parties can give you many ______(chance) to make friends.
22.Jimmy was one of the ________ of the singing competition. (win)
23.Lucy believes in herself and can give a speech ________ (confident) in public.
24.As parents, we must learn some ways of ________ (communicate) with children well.
25.Her ________ (shy) stopped her from doing better.
二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
26.Don’t be ________(害羞). Just try.
27.Emily ________ (建议) us to take the subway but I think it’s crowded.
28.Street cats often ________ (躲藏) under cars to keep warm in winter.
29.At last, he ________ (选择) the best one.
30.Life is full of ________ (竞争), but it is full of fun at the same time.
31.The ________ (全部的) family will go outside to have a picnic tomorrow.
32.Mike and Greg will go to the library. Who ________ (其他的) is going?
33.The teacher often asks her students to share their ________ (看法) in class.
34.You can ask me for help ________ (无论何时) you need it.
35.Some people like _____________ (交流) with others by email.
36.Here are ____________(一些) books about China.
37.Jane and I often ______ (交流) with each other.
38.Canada is ________ (丰富的) in water resources.
39.The animal ________ (藏) itself by digging a hole in the ground.
40.He hasn’t had a ________ (机会) to work as a volunteer.
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
41.你最好不要熬夜。
You ________ ________ ________ stay up late.
42.你最好锻炼而不是整天看电视。
You had better _____ __________ watching TV all day.
43.老师们经常就学习问题给学生们提出建议。
The teachers often __________ students __________ study.
44.我们能够选择科目学习。
We can ________ subjects ________ study.
45.在那里整个世界展现在我们眼前。
The ________ world is there in ________ ________ us.
46.我爸爸建议我多读书,并且给了我一些好的建议。
My father ________ me ________ read more books. And he gives me some ________.
47.孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。
Children had better not ________ ________ ________ too much.
48.因为这部卡通片,他变得非常富有和成功。
He ________ very ________ ________ ________ because of the cartoon.
49.如果你不想迟到,你最好马上动身出发。
If you don’t want to be late, you had better _________ _________ right now.
50.你最好在课堂上记下重要的语言点。
You’d better _______ ________ the important language points in class.
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