内容正文:
人教版英语·八年级上册 词汇过关检测
人教版·八年级上册 词汇过关检测
Unit 1 - Unit 2
姓名:_________
一、单词过关
1. ____________ adj. 精彩的;绝妙的
____________ adj. & pron. 不多;很少 ____________ 相当多
2. ____________ adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数
____________ 至多;最多 ____________ 我们中的大多数
3. ____________ pron. 你自己 ____________ (pl.)
4. ____________ v. 似乎;好像;看来 ____________ 似乎要做某事
5. ____________ adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的 ____________ adj. 令人厌倦的
6. ____________ n. 日记 ____________ 写日记
7. ____________ adj. 有乐趣的;令人享受的 ____________ v. 享受
8. ____________ v. 不喜欢;厌恶 ____________ v. 喜欢(反义词)
9. ____________ n. 活动 ____________ adj. 活跃的
10. ____________ v. 决定 ____________ 决定做某事
____________ n. 决定 ____________ 下定决心做
11. ____________ v. & n. 尝试;设法;努力
____________ 尽力做某事 ____________ 尝试做某事
12. ____________ n. 自行车;脚踏车
13. ____________ n. 建筑物;房子 ____________ v. 建造;建筑
14. ____________ n. 差别;差异 ____________ 有影响;有作用
____________ adj. 不同的 ____________ 与……不同
15. ____________ v. 等待;等候 ____________ 等待……
16. ____________ adj. 潮湿的 ____________ adj. 干燥的
17. ____________ prep. 在……下面 ____________ prep. 在……上面
18. ____________ adj. 饥饿的 ____________ n. 饥饿
19. ____________ adv. 像……一样;如同/conj. 当……时
____________ 也 ____________ 只要 ____________ 一……就……
20. ____________ adv. 几乎不 ____________ 几乎不
21. ____________ adj. 忙的;满的;充满的 ____________ 充满……的
22. ____________ adv. 大概;也许 ____________ (同义词)
23. ____________ adv. 较少;较小/adj. & pron. 较少的;更少的
____________ 少于
24. ____________ adv. 最小;最少/adj. & pron. 最少的;最小的
____________ 至少
25. ____________ n. 结果;后果 ____________ 结果
26. ____________ adv. 然而;可是/conj. 虽然 ____________ (同义词)
27. ____________ prep. 凭借;穿过 ____________ 浏览;快速查看
28. ____________ adj. & pron. 这样的;类似的 ____________ 例如
29. ____________ v. 消失;灭亡;死亡
____________ n. 死亡 ____________ adj. 死亡的
____________ 灭绝 ____________ 死于(疾病等) ____________ 死于(事故等)
30. ____________ n. 作者;作家
____________ v. 写 ____________ 记录下
31. ____________ n. 得分;点/v. 指向
____________ 指出 ____________ 指向
二、短语过关
1. ________________________ 相当多
2. ________________________ 为……而学习
3. ________________________ 大部分时间
4. ________________________ 玩的开心
5. ________________________ 感觉到
6. ________________________ 去购物
7. ________________________ 在过去
8. ________________________ 因为
9. ________________________ 找出,查明
10. ________________________ 给某人买某物
11. ________________________ 到达
12. ________________________ 决定做某事
13. ________________________ 喜欢做某事
14. ________________________ 在周末
15. ________________________ 熬夜
16. ________________________ 对……有好处
17. ________________________ 比如
18. ________________________ 和某人一起度过时光
19. ________________________ 每周一次
20. ________________________ 多久一次
三、单词微语境
1. 他似乎精力旺盛,从不停止奔跑或喊叫。
He _________ to have too much energy, and never stops running or shouting.
2. 这部新电影一点都没意思,我感到无聊了。
This new movie isn’t interesting at all. I am _________ now.
3. 他们在那里过着幸福的生活,并决定为去仙境的梦想存钱。
They lived a happy life there and _________ to save money for their dream to Wonderland.
4. 作为学生,我们应该尽力为将来而努力学习。
As students, we should _________ to study hard for our future.
5. 你最好去不同的俱乐部。不要待在教室里。
You’d better go to _________ clubs. Don’t stay in the classroom.
6. 我还得等多久?
Hong long will I have to _________?
7. 气温在雪天会降到零度以下。
The temperature drops _________ zero on those snowy days.
8. 他课上总是睡觉。结果,他没能通过考试。
He always slept in the class. As a _________, he failed the final exam.
9. 他四岁的时候父亲就去世了。
His father _________ when he was only four years old.
四、短语微语境
1. 我们需要努力查明真相。
We need to work hard to __________________ the truth.
2. 昨天由于天气糟糕,我们没有去爬山。
We didn’t go climbing __________________ the bad weather yesterday.
3. 上周我爸爸给我买了这架模型飞机。
My father _________ his model plane _________ me last week.
4. 你一到达重庆,就请给我打电话。
Please call me as soon as you __________________ Chongqing.
5. 去年,玛丽决定寒假中国旅行。
Mary __________________ travel to China in the winter vacation last year.
6. 约翰喜欢在空闲时读书。
John __________________ when he is free.
7. 吃蔬菜对健康有好处。
Eating vegetables __________________ your health.
8. 去年,我总是和爷爷奶奶共度周末。
I always _________ my weekends _________ my grandparents last year.
五、语篇语境(用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,每词限填一次)
although; spend; however; die; good; enjoy; result; such as
Albert Einstein
Early Life
Albert Einstein was born on 14th March, 1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary person since he was born. He was curious and imaginative. He 1. _________ watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.
Schooling
Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did 2. _________ in math and science, he failed in many subjects 3. _________ history, geography and languages. He was not the teachers’ favorite. He didn’t enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated as a teacher of math and physics in 1900.
Scientific Work
After graduation, Einstein worked at the Patent office. He 4. _________ much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. 5. _________ he became successful in science, he still put great effort in scientific research. As a 6. _________, he won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) for physics in 1921.
Later life
Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain after he 7. _________ to see if there was anything special about it. 8. _________, there was no conclusion (结论).
Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.
参考答案:
一、单词过关
1. wonderful
2. few; quite a few
3. most; at most; most of us
4. yourself; yourselves
5. seem; seem to do sth.
6. bored; boring
7. diary; keep a diary
8. enjoyable; enjoy
9. dislike; like
10. activity; active
11. decide; decide to do sth.; decision; make a decision to do sth.
12. try; try to do sth. try doing sth.
13. bicycle
14. building; build
15. difference; make a difference; different; be different from
16. wait; wait for
17. wet; dry
18. below; above
19. hungry; hunger
20. as; as well; as long as; as soon as
21. hardly; hardly ever
22. full; be full of
23. maybe; perhaps
24. less; less than
25. least; at least
26. result; as a result
27. although; though
28. through; look through
29. such; such as
30. die; death; dead; die out; die of; die from
31. writer; write; write down
32. point; point out; point at
二、短语过关
1. quite a few
2. study for ...
3. most of the time
4. have a good time/have fun
5. feel like
6. go shopping
7. in the past
8. because of
9. find out
10. buy sth. for sb.
11. arrive at/in
12. decide to do sth.
13. feel like doing sth. / enjoy doing sth.
14. at the weekend / at weekends
15. stay up
16. be good for
17. such as
18. spend time with sb.
19. once a week
20. how often
三、单词微语境
1. seems
2. bored
3. decided
4. try
5. different
6. wait
7. below
8. result
9. died
四、短语微语境
1. find out
2. because of
3. bought; for
4. arrive in
5. decided to
6. enjoys reading books
7. is good for
8. spent; with
五、语篇语境
1. enjoyed
2. well
3. such as
4. spent
5. Although
6. result
7. died
8. However
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