内容正文:
九年级英语试题
(本试卷共8页, 满分90分, 考试时间90分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。 用 2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮 擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如雷改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Different from Mother's Day, a very popular and well celebrated festival in America is Father's Day.
It's said that the festival was first celebrated 1 a woman, Sonora Dodd. Her father was an old soldier. His name was William and his wife died when 2 six children were still very young. He had to raise his children 3 without any help from others. That was 4 difficult job for a man. When Sonora grew up, she found that her father had spent his whole life 5 for his children. In 1909, when Sonora saw others celebrating Mother's Day, she suddenly thought there should also be a Father's Day for all hard-working 6 in the world. This was the start of Father's Day and it was celebrated on 7 Sunday every June.
What do people usually do on Father's Day? Well, most people would buy their father a gift. The card would probably have a nice message in it saying that the father is 8 in the world. Popular gifts for Dads are probably T-shirts, ties or socks 9 Dads always forget to buy these things. So far, Father's Day 10 more and more popular around the world.
1. A. in
2. A. they
3. A. lonely
4. A. a
5. A. caring
6. A. father
7. A. three
8. A. great
9. A. because
10. A. become
B. by
B. them
B. alone
B. an
B. to care
B. fathers
B. third
B. greater
B. if
B. has become
C. from
C. their
C. loneliness
C. the
C. cared
C. father's
C. the third
C. the greatest
C. so
C. became
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。
If anyone can be called a great scientist after Albert Einstein, hat person must be Stephen Hawking. He was born in England in 1942. It's a pity that Hawking 11 in 2018.
Hawking studied in Oxford University and then Cambridge University after 12 high school. He said he didn't work hard but he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, 13 the universe.
It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first 14 something was wrong with him. His mother was so 15 that she made him see a doctor. The doctor found that he had a serious illness and it would make him unable to speak or move. Doctors said he might die before 23.
16, Hawking was very depressed(沮丧的). After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote , "I was very 17 with life after the doctor told me about my illness. But shortly after I came out of the 18, I suddenly realised that there were lots of things I can do. ”Then Hawking got married and found a 19 at Cambridge University as a professor.
We believe that his story shows that nobody should lose 20 , no matter how bad their situation is.
11. A. slept B. died C. worked D. arrived
12. A. entering B. leaving C. visiting D. building
13. A. easily B. finally C. especially D. nearly
14. A. noticed B. saw C. heard D. watched
15. A. happy B. worried C. excited D. angry
16. A. At least B. At last C. At first D. At times
17. A. pleased B. bored C. popular D. busy
18. A. school B. office C. park D. hospital
19. A. person B. book C. job D. hobby
20. A. hope B. jobs C. games D. money
三 、阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 21-30小题每题2分, 31-40小题每题1. 5分, 共35分)
请阅读A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Nowadays, museums become a hot choice for people to kill their time. They offer us a great place to learn something and enjoy ourselves. If you are interested in visiting museums, please feel free to call us.
Animal Museum
Do you love animals? If so, this is the museum for you! Here, you can see many different kinds of animals. Some of them even died out(灭绝)for a long time. Maybe you just know their names. You can learn some knowledge(知识)about them in this museum, although they are not real.
Open time: Fri. (9: 00-18: 00) Phone: 513-738-3490
Game Museum
This museum offers a space for kids to play interesting games, such as board games, card games, ipad games and so on. Kids can choose their favourite games alone or join a group. It's a good place for parents to play with their kids. Also, it's a good chance for kids to make new friends when playing games with others.
Open time: Sat. (9: 00-16: 00) Phone: 513-738-3560
Experiment Museum
Do you like doing experiments? Here you can do some physics or chemistry experiments to have fun and learn some knowledge. Don't worry about the safety(安全)because we have professional(专业的) workers to teach and help you. Just come and have fun.
Open time: Tue. (9: 00-15: 00) Phone: 513-738-4460
21. How can visitors get information about the museum?
A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.
C. By visiting the website. D. By going to the office.
22. What can visitors do in the Animal Museum?
A. They can feed animals there. B. They can watch some animal films.
C. They can buy some animals as pets. D. They can know information about animals.
23. How long can people stay in the Game Museum at most(最多)?
A. Six hours B. Seven hours C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours.
24. Why is it safe to do experiments in the Experiment Museum?
A. Because the experiments are very easy to finish.
B. Because the workers are experienced to teach and help.
C. Because the people can finish them by joining a group.
D. Because the visitors have learned them before at school.
25. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide.
C. In a school notice D. In a science report.
B
Dongtan National Nature Reserve(保护区)in Shanghai was included in UNESCO's World Heritage List on July 26. It is a wetland(湿地)on Chongming Island. As we celebrate this good news, let's learn more about wetlands.
Some areas on Earth's land are covered by water or have water just below the soil. This may be all year round or for just part of the year. These places are called wetlands. Wetlands come in many forms(形式), including rivers, lakes, forests and more. Most large wetland areas include more than one of these forms.
Wetlands are home to lots of different animals, such as frogs and snakes. Wild geese and ducks rest in wetlands during their long trips. And 66 percent(百分比)of all the fish we eat spend at least part of their lives in wetlands
Wetlands cover only 6 percent of the Earth's surface(表面), but they play an important part in nature. They can clean the dirty water from cities and farms. Wetlands trap polluted(受污染的)things in the water and keep them in the soil. During heavy rains, wetlands take in a lot of rainwater. What's more, wetlands help slow climate( 气 候 )change. They take in greenhouse gases and keep them in the soil and plants. Wetlands also pull leaves and animal waste down from the surface of the water.
26. How does the write start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example.
27. What can we know about wetlands?
A. They come in over three forms.
B. They cover large part of the world.
C. They are home to all animals in the world.
D. They can help to increase climate change.
28. How many fish we eat spend part of their lives in wetlands?
A. One third. B. One fourth. C. Two thirds D. Three fourths.
29. What does the unlined word "trap" mean in paragraph 4?
A. Use. B. Stop. C. Make. D. Clean
30. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. A Problem of Wetland B. A good Trip to Wetland
C. An Advantage of Wetland D. An Introduction of Wetland
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求, 右栏是我国节日的介绍, 请将他们的需 求和介绍进行匹配。
31. Toby is on business in China from December to January. He wants to try some special Chinese food.
32. Linda finds that some Chinese eat some special cakes to enjoy the full moon. She wants to join them this year.
33. Lucy is from the UK. She received a hongbao from her friend's grandma. She wants to know the reason of it.
34. Mary is a dragon boat lover. She heard of some dragon boat competitions in China. She wants to watch them.
35. David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns. That's why he hopes that he could have a chance to know more about lanterns.
A. Spring festival is usually in January or February. It is one of the most important festivals in China. Children can get some hongbao as best wishes from their parents and relatives.
B. Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of first Luna month and it means the end of the Spring Festival. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns at night on that day.
C. Tomb sweeping festival, on the fourth or fifth day of April, is a time for Chinese people to be in memory of their own ancestors(先人)who passed away.
D. On Mid-autumn festival, people would get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon together. Also, they would eat some delicious mooncakes.
E. On Dragon Boat festival, people will have some dragon boat matches to celebrate it. Fans can come to cheer for their favourite team.
F. Double ninth festival is a time for people to celebrate for the old. People would be with the old to have a good time.
G. Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. It is a day for cooking and eating Laba rice porridge(粥)to wish for good luck.
D
请阅读短文及文后A~E 选项, 选出可以填入36-40各题空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 井在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
During my first few weeks in China, I saw something interesting at the dinner table. 36________ Suddenly, a group of four men were speaking loudly and waving their money around, I finally leaned that they were "fighting" to pay the bill(账单)!
37___________ In a British restaurant, you'll just pay for yourself, It's called “splitting(分摊)the bill” or “going Dutch(AA 制)”.
38_____________ Usually in Chinese restaurants, a group of people orders every dish and eats together. It is hard to work out how much each person eats and needs to pay. While in Western countries, each person chooses the food that he or she wants. 39___________
I enjoy both ways. 40 _____________ On days when I miss Western food, I know there will be no “fighting” for the bill. In a word, when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
A. But in Britain, few people do this.
B. I was in a restaurant with my friends.
C. It's easy to find out how much to pay.
D. I guess there is one reason for this situation.
E. It's nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes.
四 、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
product only find before however realise fact good for part that after
What would you buy if you go to another country? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? You might think those 41_______ were made in those countries. 42 __________, you could be wrong.
Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he visited his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He 43__________it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car 44___________ my cousin, but even though the toys were American brands(品牌), they were made in China. ”
Toys are not the 45________ things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes, "he says. “But I had to visit five or six stores 46__________ I could find a pair made in America!" He 47_________ that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
“In 48 ________, there were many other things there made in China like handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang thinks these things from China are so good 49________ they are popular in the world. He hopes China will also be better at making high-technology products and people can buy them in all 50_________ of the world in the future.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Qian Xuesen, one of the greatest scientists in China, is respected(敬佩)by people all over the world. Qian was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After
finishing his study in Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled to the United States for further study. After he graduated(毕业), he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile(导弹).
He did a lot for the missile and space programs in China. When he returned to China in 1955, the country's space research was almost a blank(空白). In order to fill the blank of China's space research, he set up the first research institute(研究所)of rockets and missiles in 1956. He was a pioneer in these fields so he was called "The Father of China's Missiles". Chinese people are really proud of him.
Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. Once he said, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!". He was successful and humorous. When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the US, he laughed and said, "My family name is Qian, but I don't like qian(money). ”
51. When was Qian Xuesen borm?
52. What did Qian Xuesendo after he graduated in America?
53. How did Qian Xuesen fill the blank of country's space research?
54. Why was he called “The Father of China's Missiles”?
55. What did people think of Qian Xuesen?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56. 假如你是李明, 你下周准备参加学校的英语角, 活动主题是谈论你尊敬的人, 请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一发言稿。
作文要求:
(1 ) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯, 词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
A person I respect(尊敬)
In our life, there are lot of people worth(值得)respecting.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1-5 BCBAA 6-10 ACCAB
11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CBDCA
21-25 ADBBB 26-30 DACBD 31-35 GDAEB 36-40 BADCE
41. products 42. However 43. found 44. for 45. only
46. before 47. realised 48. fact 49. that 50. parts
51. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.
52. He became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missiles.
53. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
54. Because he was a pioneer in the field.
55. People thought he was successful, humorous and a man who still encourages Chinese youth.
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