Module 7 达标练习 - 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 7 达标练习 一、根据句意及首字母填空 1.The boys were t______ stones into the river. 2.I called you three times,but you didn’t p______ up. 3.She will fly to Haikou as soon as she f______ the task. 4.A dog appeared and b______ him in the hand. 5.The little girl is so shy that she always h______ herself behind her mother when meeting a stranger. 二、单项选择 (    )1. —Look! There is _______ rabbit over there. Whose is it? —I think _______ rabbit is Lily's. A. a; a  B. a; the     C. the; a       D. the; the (    )2. —What is the machine _______? —To wash cars. A. for            B. to    C. at    D. from (    )3. —_______ happened to you yesterday? —I fell off my bike. A. How       B. When  C. Who      D. What (    )4. —Do you like the movie? —No, I don't. There's _______ in it. A. nothing exciting       B. something exciting C. exciting nothing       D. exciting something (    )5. They were playing football in the playground. _______ it began to rain. A. Luckily    B. Usually C. Suddenly    D. Especially (    )6. Mr Smith _______ us an interesting story this morning. A. said      B. spoke C. told            D. talked (    )7. —Where are you going for the summer holiday? —I'm _______ going to Australia. A. thinking about        B. looking at C. pointing at              D. worrying about (    )8. John was doing his homework _______ his mum was cooking.  A. if      B. while        C. so     D. before (    )9. —Do you know the movie _______ Dangal? —Sure. It's my favourite. A. call    B. called    C. calling      D. to call (    )10. If you have nothing _______ now, you can go shopping with me. A. do      B. doing       C. to do    D. did (    )11. My sister is going to the bookshop _______ a dictionary this afternoon. A. buy    B. to buy C. bought    D. buying (    )12. We often see Li Jun _______ around the lake in the park. A. to run  B. ran      C. to running    D. run ( )13. You must be careful when you go _____ the road. A. across B. through C. over D. behind (    )14. Wang Hong _______ her clothes at this time yesterday. A. is washing    B. was washing C. washed    D. will wash (    )15. —Ssh! Your grandfather is sleeping. —_______ A. Sorry!      B. Why not? C. Good luck!    D. No idea. 三、句型转换 1.My mother washed clothes yesterday afternoon.（用at this time yesterday改写句子） My mother clothes at this time yesterday. 2.The students were playing football last Sunday， ？（完成反意疑问句） 3.There's something wrong with my bike.（改为否定句） There's with my bike. 4.She was listening to the radio at 3：00 yesterday afternoon.（对画线部分提问） was she at 3：00 yesterday afternoon？ 5.They were working in the factory.（改为一般疑问句） working in the factory？ 四、完形填空 　　Once upon a time, there was a man.　1　 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured(测量) his 　2　 with a ruler and then 　3　 down his size on a piece of paper.After that he went to buy shoes.  When he arrived at the　4　, he reached into his pocket, 　5　 he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shopkeeper, “I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size. I'll go back home to 　6　 it.” With these words, he ran out of the shop.  He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him　7　 hours and the shop was　8　. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.  Someone asked him, “Did you want to buy the shoes　9　 yourself?”  “Of course,” he answered. “Then why don't you　10　 the shoes by yourself?”  “I trust the ruler more than my feet,” he answered. (　　)1.A.She B.He C.They (　　)2.A.hands B.feet C.arms (　　)3.A.wrote B.sat C.cut (　　)4.A.post office B.fruit shop C.shoe shop (　　)5.A.and B.but C.or (　　)6.A.throw B.borrow C.get (　　)7.A.few B.a few C.little (　　)8.A.open B.close C.closed (　　)9.A.for B.to C.by (　　)10.A.come on B.turn on C.try on 五、阅读理解 A It was the first day of April.Lisa got up and looked out of the window.It was all white and there were no tracks（足迹）in the snow."Wonderful！Let's walk in the snow，"Lisa called to her family.“Sorry.I'm doing my homework，Lisa，”said her brother，Joe. “Breakfast will be ready soon，"said Mrs Black in the kitchen. “Don't stay out too long，"said Lisa's elder sister，Betty. “I won't，”said Lisa.She went out and took twenty big steps to the end of the walk（散步的小路）and stopped. Five minutes later，Mrs Black said to Joe，"Call Lisa.It's time to eat breakfast." Joe went to the door，“I didn't see her outside." Betty went out and then came back，"Lisa's tracks stop at the end of the walk.There are no tracks coming back to the house.” “Where can she be？"Mrs Black said. “Oh，don't worry，Amy.Let me go out and look for her."said Mr Black. “APRIL FOOL！"called Lisa，jumping from the hall closet（壁橱）.“Lisa！"said Joe.“How did you get here？” （ ）1.We know from the passage it before Lisa got up. A.rained B.snowed C.was windy D.was sunny （ ）2.When Mrs Black was in the kitchen，Joe was A.listening to music B.helping clean the house C.doing his homework D.watching TV （ ）3.What does the underlined word“steps"mean？ A.脚步 B.车站 C.台阶 D.空间 （ ）4.There are people in Lisa's family. A.two B.three C.four D.five （ ）5.Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Joe found Lisa in the hall closet. B.Lisa's father wasn't at home on April 1st. C.Lisa's mother was Amy. D.Joe made a snowman outside. B Dear Adam, I'm on holiday in Central America and having a great time. I'm in Guatemala. It's a small country but there is so much to see and do! There are volcanoes (火山), mountains, rain forests, beaches and Mayan temples (玛雅寺庙) in the country. The Mayan people have a long and interesting history. They built many temples. Last Friday I visited a Mayan temple at a place called Tikal. The temple has a history of about 1,300 years. It is a wonderful place to visit. I am staying at Lake Atitlan now. Some people say it is the most beautiful lake in the world. It is a very big lake and there are mountains and volcanoes around it. You can walk around the lake and even climb (爬) to the top of a volcano. The volcanoes at Lake Atitlan are not active volcanoes (活火山), but tomorrow I am going to see an active volcano called Pacaya. Active volcanoes can be dangerous because they still erupt (爆发) sometimes. I want to climb Pacaya. It erupted in 2010. I hope it won't erupt when I'm there! I'll send you another email soon. All the best, Kate (    )6. Last Friday Kate went to a _______.  A. lake             B. beach       C. temple         D. mountain  (    )7. What can we know about Lake Atitlan? A. Tikal is its another name.  B. It is very big and beautiful. C. There are many old temples near it. D. It is one of the largest lakes in the world. (    )8. What does Kate want to do tomorrow? A. To walk around a volcano. B. To climb an active volcano. C. To see an active volcano erupt. D. To learn more about volcanoes. (    )9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Pacaya will never erupt. B. Adam is on holiday now. C. Kate will go to a big rainforest.  D. There are Mayan temples in Guatemala. (    )10. What does this material mainly talk about?  A. Some old temples. B. Kate's holiday plan. C. Some active volcanoes. D. Kate's wonderful holiday. 一、根据句意及首字母填空 1. throwing 解析：throw stones 表示 “扔石头”，were 后接动词 -ing 形式，构成过去进行时。 2. pick 解析：pick up 表示 “接电话”，didn't 后接动词原形。 3. finishes 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循 “主将从现”，主语是 she，动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. bit 解析：bite 表示 “咬”，根据 appeared 可知用过去式 bit。 5. hides 解析：hide oneself 表示 “躲藏”，主语是 she，动词用第三人称单数形式。 二、单项选择 1. B 解析：第一次提到用不定冠词 a，第二次提到表示特指用定冠词 the，故选 B。 2. A 解析：be for 表示 “用于”，这台机器用于做什么，故选 A。 3. D 解析：What happened to sb. 表示 “某人发生了什么事”，故选 D。 4. A 解析：形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，根据 “No, I don't.” 可知没有令人兴奋的东西，故选 A。 5. C 解析：suddenly 表示 “突然”，Luckily 表示 “幸运地”，Usually 表示 “通常”， Especially 表示 “尤其”，故选 C。 6. C 解析：tell a story 表示 “讲故事”，故选 C。 7. A 解析：think about 表示 “考虑”，look at 表示 “看”，point at 表示 “指向”，worry about 表示 “担心”，故选 A。 8. B 解析：while 表示 “当...... 时候”，主句和从句都用过去进行时，if 表示 “如果”，so 表示 “所以”，before 表示 “在...... 之前”，故选 B。 9. B 解析：called 表示 “被叫做”，过去分词作定语，修饰 movie，故选 B。 10. C 解析：have nothing to do 表示 “无事可做”，故选 C。 11. B 解析：动词不定式作目的状语，故选 B。 12. D 解析：see sb. do sth. 表示 “看见某人做某事”，故选 D。 13. A 解析：go across 表示 “穿过（表面）”，go through 表示 “穿过（空间）”，go over 表示 “复习”，go behind 表示 “在...... 后面走”，穿过马路用 across，故选 A。 14. B 解析：at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志，故选 B。 15. A 解析：别人提醒爷爷在睡觉，应该表示抱歉，Sorry! 符合语境，故选 A。 三、句型转换 1. was washing 解析：at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志，结构是 was/were + 动词 -ing 形式。 2. weren't they 解析：反意疑问句，前肯定后否定，主语是 the students，用 weren't they。 3. nothing wrong 解析：something 改为 nothing，形容词不变。 4. What; doing 解析：对 listening to the radio 提问，用 what，was 后接 doing。 5. Were they 解析：一般疑问句，把 were 提到句首。 四、完形填空 1. B 解析：根据上文 “there was a man” 可知用 he，故选 B。 2. B 解析：买鞋应该量脚，feet 表示 “脚”，故选 B。 3. A 解析：write down 表示 “写下”，故选 A。 4. C 解析：买鞋应该去鞋店，shoe shop 表示 “鞋店”，故选 C。 5. B 解析：前后句是转折关系，用 but，故选 B。 6. C 解析：get 表示 “拿到，得到”，回去拿那张纸，故选 C。 7. B 解析：hours 是可数名词复数，用 a few 修饰，few 表示 “几乎没有”，little 修饰不可数名词，故选 B。 8. C 解析：be closed 表示 “关门”，故选 C。 9. A 解析：for oneself 表示 “为自己”，故选 A。 10. C 解析：try on 表示 “试穿”，故选 C。 五、阅读理解 A 1. B 解析：根据 “It was all white and there were no tracks（足迹）in the snow.” 可知下雪了，故选 B。 2. C 解析：根据 “‘Sorry. I'm doing my homework, Lisa,’ said her brother, Joe.” 可知 Joe 在做作业，故选 C。 3. A 解析：根据 “She went out and took twenty big steps to the end of the walk（散步的小路）and stopped.” 可知 steps 表示 “脚步”，故选 A。 4. D 解析：文中提到了 Lisa，Joe，Betty，Mrs Black 和 Mr Black，共五人，故选 D。 5. A 解析：根据 “‘APRIL FOOL!’ called Lisa, jumping from the hall closet（壁橱）. ‘Lisa!’ said Joe. ‘How did you get here?’” 可知 Joe 在壁橱里找到了 Lisa，A 选项正确；文中未提及父亲不在家，B 选项错误；文中未提及母亲的名字，C 选项错误；文中未提及 Joe 堆雪人，D 选项错误，故选 A。 B 6. C 解析：根据 “Last Friday I visited a Mayan temple at a place called Tikal.” 可知上周五 Kate 去了一座玛雅寺庙，故选 C。 7. B 解析：根据 “I am staying at Lake Atitlan now. Some people say it is the most beautiful lake in the world. It is a very big lake...” 可知 Lake Atitlan 又大又漂亮，故选 B。 8. B 解析：根据 “but tomorrow I am going to see an active volcano called Pacaya. Active volcanoes can be dangerous because they still erupt (爆发) sometimes. I want to climb Pacaya.” 可知明天 Kate 想去爬一座活火山，故选 B。 9. D 解析：根据 “There are volcanoes (火山), mountains, rain forests, beaches and Mayan temples (玛雅寺庙) in the country.” 可知 Guatemala 有玛雅寺庙，故选 D。 10. D 解析：这篇材料主要讲述了 Kate 在中美洲的精彩假期，故选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$