2024-2025学年外研版七年级上学期期中必刷常考题之书面表达
2024-11-03
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2024-2025学年上学期初中英语外研版七年级期中必刷常考题之书面表达
一.书面表达(共15小题)
1.(2023秋•宁河区期中) 根据下面的提示,以" My good friend"为题目写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示:Jack是你的好朋友,他来自于英国。他英语说得很好。他的父亲是一家宾馆的经理,喜欢踢足球。他的妈妈在你们学校里当英语老师,她对你们很好,她喜欢唱歌。Jack喜欢打篮球,你们放学后经常打篮球。
(1)词数:60词左右;
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
My Good Friend
Jack is my good friend.
_________________________________
2.(2023秋•庐阳区校级期中)学校举办"校园健康小达人"活动,要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七(1)班的 Lucy,你想参加本次活动,请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿。
外貌
个子不是很高,戴眼镜,但很健康。
喜好
擅长唱歌和画画,在周末经常陪母亲一起去购物。
健康的生活方式
认为保持健康很重要,经常吃水果和蔬菜,很少吃甜食,通常步行上学并且每天锻炼半个小时。
最喜欢的……及原因
...
要求:
(1)包含所有要点;
(2)注意用恰当的人称表达;
(3)语法正确,书写认真,词数80 左右(开头结尾已给出,不计在其内)。
提示词语:wear glasses 戴眼镜,校园健康小达人 healthy little talents on campus
Good afternoon,teachers and friends!Glad to be here with you.I am Lucy from Class 1,Grade7.
______
That's all.Thank you!
3.(2023秋•新都区校级期中)"我们是快乐的五十五中人,五十五中是我们可爱的校园……"进入五十五中的校园已经有2个多月了,现在学校将举办一次英语作文大赛,请你用英语写一篇文章介绍你的校园。需包含以下要点:
(1)学校主要建筑物;
(2)学校主要建筑物之间的位置关系;
(3)你最喜欢校园的哪一方面,为什么?
注意:
(1)词数80﹣100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
________
4.(2023秋•东丽区校级期中)假如你是Tony,请根据表格信息,介绍你的情况。
Name
Tony Smith,14岁
Father
演员
Mother
警察
Tony's favourite food
米饭,牛肉和西红柿。每天早餐吃面包喝牛奶。
Tony's Room
桌子上有一台电脑,墙上有一幅中国地图。房间不大,但是很干净。
要求:
(1)词数:60左右;
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
_______
5.(2022春•龙华区期末)今年以来,各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化,将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园,提升学生们的劳动实践能力,3月12日(Tree Planting Day)这天学校组织七年级同学在校园内的空地上植树。请根据内容提示信息,写一篇英文习作向学校英文报社投稿。
内容要点:
(1)How do trees help us?Should we plant more trees?
(2)What can you see? (请描述同学们植树过程中的2﹣3个画面)
(3)What do you hope other people will do?
写作要求:
(1)70词左右;
(2)文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名;
(3)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Trees do a lot for people._____________________
6.(2023秋•庐阳区校级期中)同学们,祝贺本学期你成为了一名优秀的中学生啦!新的学校,一定有很多新同学不认识你。假如你是李华,请根据下面的表格提示写一段话在英语课上向新同学介绍一下你自己。
姓名
李华
年龄
12岁
爱好
踢足球、读书
家庭成员方面
爸爸:经理;妈妈:护士
饮食方面
...
要求:
(1)60词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,词句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
Hello,everyone!I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.
____
7.(2023秋•蜀山区校级期中)你校(Foreign School)要举办"开放日(Open Day)活动",请你根据下列内容要求用英语写一段话,邀请你的父母来参加该活动。
内容:
(1)时间:星期五,上午8点到下午6点;
(2)活动:进班听课,参观学校基础设施(至少介绍2个方位);
(3)愿望:多了解学校。
参考词汇:参观、访问visit,了解know about
要求:
(1)80词左右,可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)内容应包括提示中所有要点;
(3)语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
Boys and girls,
We'd like to invite your parents to come to our school on Open Day._____________
Thank you.
Foreign School
8.(2023秋•蓟州区期中)假如你是李华,是一名中学生,你要向你的朋友介绍一下你学校的情况。
(1)学校很大,有六栋楼;
(2)学校的中间有一个操场,操场的前面是教学楼;
(3)学校有三十个班级,你们班有四十五个学生;
(4)你们上午有四节课,下午有两节课;
(5)你的老师们都很好,你最喜欢英语课;
(6)你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:60词左右。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:教学楼classroom building;
Now let me tell you something about my school._________________________________________________
9.(2023秋•瑶海区校级期中)一半的.假设你是李华,你是一名七年级一班的学生。你的小学同学Steven来信想了解你的新学校的情况,请根据下面要点给Steven写一封回信介绍你的新学校情况,至少针对其中两点进行举例说明。
要点如下:
学校规模
大而美丽
老师同学
善良友好
学校午餐
健康美味
你的感受
……
注意:
(1)词数80~100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称;
(4)信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:each other互相garden 花园
Dear Steven,
I am glad to hear from you.________
Yours,
Li Hua
10.(2023秋•蜀山区期中)假设你是李华,与学校合作的一所英国学校派团于下周到你的学校参观。请你根据有关学校的提示,写信向英国朋友们介绍你的校园。
(1)概况:干净漂亮,绿树环绕;操场在学校的中央,有教学楼,办公室,图书馆和餐厅等;有约60位教师,900名学生;
(2)活动:放学后可以在图书馆读书、在操场运动等;
(3)谈谈你对学校的感受。
要求:
(1)词数 60﹣80,不能出现真实个人信息;
(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(3)开头已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school!Let me introduce our school to you now.
________
Yours,
Li Hua
11.(2022秋•宝坻区校级期中)假如你是玲玲,请根据以下信息提示,用英语介绍一下你的朋友托尼的家人。
内容包括:
(1)家里有4口人,父母、托尼和弟弟;
(2)爸爸是经理,妈妈是老师;
(3)爸爸喜欢踢足球和打乒乓球,但他不会游泳;妈妈会游泳和唱歌;他和弟弟喜欢打篮球。
注意:
(1)词数:60词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi,my name is Lingling.My best friend is Tony.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
12.(2023秋•和平区校级期中)某英文网站正在举办以 "My School Day"为主题的征文活动,假设你是来自Park School的李华,请你根据表格提供的内容,用英语写一篇短文介绍自己在学校一天的校园生活。
Key points (内容要点)
Reference words (参考词汇)
things to do
get up,have breakfast/lunch/dinner,have a break,do homework,go to sleep ...
subjects
Chinese,maths,English,science,geography ...
school activities (活动)
play basketball ...
...
...
注意:1.文中必须包括表格中全部内容要点,可适当发挥,参考词汇仅供选择使用;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:80﹣100;
4.短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
短文首句:I am Li Hua from Park School.I'd like to share my school day with you.
.
13.(2023秋•包河区期中)假设你是李华,你校英文网站最近开设了"My New Class"专栏。请你结合所给图示信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新班级,向专栏投稿。
My New Class
●学生人数(36 students,20 boys and 16 girls)
●老师同学(nice)
●教室布置(computer,map,flower)
●看法感受(...)
注意:
(1)词数50~60;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(4)短文题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My New Class
Hello,I'm Li Hua.I'd like to tell you something about my new class.____________________________
14.(2023秋•旅顺口区期中)假设你是Daming,今天是第一次英语课,老师让你用英语做个自我介绍。请根据下表中的信息介绍自己,并表达和其他同学交朋友的意愿。开头以给出,不计入总词数。
年龄
家乡
学校/班级
爱好
家庭
12
Dalian
Baiyun Middle School
Class 1,Grade 7
Singing and swimming;
Father:doctor
Mother:hotel manager
要求:
(1)意思连贯、语句通顺、书写规范、标点正确。
(2)字数 40字左右。
Hello,everyone!______
15.(2023秋•合肥期中)假如你是李华,刚升入初中,你们开设了英语口语课。外教老师Bill要求你们作自我介绍。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,为你的发言做准备。
要求:
(1)请不要出现你的真实校名;
(2)内容包括提示要点中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)词数60﹣﹣80词,短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hello.I'm Li Hua.It's very nice to meet you all in this new school.
________________
This is about me.Please let me know about you.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语外研版七年级期中必刷常考题之书面表达
参考答案与试题解析
一.书面表达(共15小题)
1.(2023秋•宁河区期中) 根据下面的提示,以" My good friend"为题目写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示:Jack是你的好朋友,他来自于英国。他英语说得很好。他的父亲是一家宾馆的经理,喜欢踢足球。他的妈妈在你们学校里当英语老师,她对你们很好,她喜欢唱歌。Jack喜欢打篮球,你们放学后经常打篮球。
(1)词数:60词左右;
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
My Good Friend
Jack is my good friend.
_________________________________
【考点】说明文;人物介绍.版权所有
【答案】
My Good Friend
Jack is my good friend.He comes from England.He speaks English very well.His father is a hotel manager and likes to play football.His mother is an English teacher in your school.She is very kind to us.She likes singing.Jack likes playing basketball.We often play basketball after school.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He comes from England.他来自于英国。come from来自。
【高分句型二】
His father is a hotel manager and likes to play football.他的父亲是一家宾馆的经理,喜欢踢足球。and表并列。
【解答】
My Good Friend
Jack is my good friend.He comes from England. 【高分句型一】(Jack是你的好朋友,他来自于英国。)He speaks English very well.(他英语说得很好。) His father is a hotel manager and likes to play football.【高分句型二】 (他的父亲是一家宾馆的经理,喜欢踢足球。)His mother is an English teacher in your school.She is very kind to us.She likes singing.(他的妈妈在你们学校里当英语老师,她对你们很好,她喜欢唱歌。) Jack likes playing basketball.We often play basketball after school.(Jack喜欢打篮球,我们放学后经常打篮球。)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
2.(2023秋•庐阳区校级期中)学校举办"校园健康小达人"活动,要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七(1)班的 Lucy,你想参加本次活动,请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿。
外貌
个子不是很高,戴眼镜,但很健康。
喜好
擅长唱歌和画画,在周末经常陪母亲一起去购物。
健康的生活方式
认为保持健康很重要,经常吃水果和蔬菜,很少吃甜食,通常步行上学并且每天锻炼半个小时。
最喜欢的……及原因
...
要求:
(1)包含所有要点;
(2)注意用恰当的人称表达;
(3)语法正确,书写认真,词数80 左右(开头结尾已给出,不计在其内)。
提示词语:wear glasses 戴眼镜,校园健康小达人 healthy little talents on campus
Good afternoon,teachers and friends!Glad to be here with you.I am Lucy from Class 1,Grade7.
______
That's all.Thank you!
【考点】演讲稿;个人情况.版权所有
【答案】 Good afternoon,teachers and friends!Glad to be here with you.I am Lucy from Class 1,Grade7.
I am not very tall and wear glasses,but I am very healthy.I am good at singing and painting.I like shopping best.I often go shopping with my mother on weekends.There is a six﹣storey shopping center near the school.The cinema in the shopping center is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
I know it's important for us to keep healthy,so I often eat fruit and vegetables.I seldom eat sweet food or hamburgers.I usually go to school on foot and exercise for half an hour every day.
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival because I can get red packets from my grandparents and parents.I like letting off fireworks with my friends,that's very interesting.
I plan to use my pocket money to buy some basketballs for children in poor areas.
That's all.Thank you!
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am good at singing and painting.我擅长唱歌和画画。be good at擅长。
【高分句型二】
I know it's important for us to keep healthy,so I often eat fruit and vegetables.我知道保持健康对我们很重要,所以我经常吃水果和蔬菜。so引导的结果状语从句。
【解答】 Good afternoon,teachers and friends!Glad to be here with you.I am Lucy from Class 1,Grade7.
I am not very tall and wear glasses,but I am very healthy.(外貌)I am good at singing and painting.【高分句型一】I like shopping best.I often go shopping with my mother on weekends.There is a six﹣storey shopping center near the school.The cinema in the shopping center is a good place to meet friends and have fun.(爱好)
I know it's important for us to keep healthy,so I often eat fruit and vegetables.【高分句型二】I seldom eat sweet food or hamburgers.I usually go to school on foot and exercise for half an hour every day.(生活方式)
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival because I can get red packets from my grandparents and parents.I like letting off fireworks with my friends,that's very interesting.(最喜欢的节日和原因)
I plan to use my pocket money to buy some basketballs for children in poor areas.(计划)
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
3.(2023秋•新都区校级期中)"我们是快乐的五十五中人,五十五中是我们可爱的校园……"进入五十五中的校园已经有2个多月了,现在学校将举办一次英语作文大赛,请你用英语写一篇文章介绍你的校园。需包含以下要点:
(1)学校主要建筑物;
(2)学校主要建筑物之间的位置关系;
(3)你最喜欢校园的哪一方面,为什么?
注意:
(1)词数80﹣100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
________
【考点】说明文;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】 This is our school.It is not big.In our school,there are four buildings.There is a tall building in the middle.It's Chongde Building and its our classroom building.There are fifty classrooms in it.The red building is our lab.It's Boxue Building.We can do experiments in it.The classroom building is between the library and the lab.We have a dining hall behind the library.Our playground is in front of the classroom building.We can do sports on it.We like our school very much.Because it is very clean and tidy.Our teachers and classmates are also very friendly.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There is a tall building in the middle.在中间有一座高楼。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
We like our school very much.我们非常喜欢我们的学校。very much非常。
【解答】This is our school.It is not big.In our school,there are four buildings.(有多少建筑)There is a tall building in the middle.【高分句型一】It's Chongde Building and its our classroom building.There are fifty classrooms in it.The red building is our lab.It's Boxue Building.We can do experiments in it.The classroom building is between the library and the lab.We have a dining hall behind the library.Our playground is in front of the classroom building.We can do sports on it.(在哪儿)We like our school very much.【高分句型二】Because it is very clean and tidy.Our teachers and classmates are also very friendly.(喜欢学校和理由)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
4.(2023秋•东丽区校级期中)假如你是Tony,请根据表格信息,介绍你的情况。
Name
Tony Smith,14岁
Father
演员
Mother
警察
Tony's favourite food
米饭,牛肉和西红柿。每天早餐吃面包喝牛奶。
Tony's Room
桌子上有一台电脑,墙上有一幅中国地图。房间不大,但是很干净。
要求:
(1)词数:60左右;
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
_______
【考点】说明文;个人情况.版权所有
【答案】 Hello,everyone!My name is Tony Smith.I am fourteen years old.My father is an actor.He is 42 years old.My mother is a policewoman.She is 43 years old.My favorite food is rice,beef and tomatoes.For breakfast,I have bread and milk every day.My room is not big but clean and tidy.A computer is on the desk and a map of China is on the wall.I like my room very much.
【分析】【高分句型一】
A computer is on the desk and a map of China is on the wall.
翻译:桌子上有一台电脑,墙上有一幅中国地图。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列名词作主语。
【高分句型二】
I like my room very much.
翻译:我非常喜欢我的房间。
分析:句子中应用了固定搭配like...very much,表示"非常喜欢"。
【解答】 Hello,everyone!My name is Tony Smith.I am fourteen years old.(介绍年龄)My father is an actor.He is 42 years old.My mother is a policewoman.She is 43 years old.(介绍父母的职业)My favorite food is rice,beef and tomatoes.For breakfast,I have bread and milk every day.(介绍喜欢的食物)My room is not big but clean and tidy.A computer is on the desk and a map of China is on the wall.【高分句型一】I like my room very much.【高分句型二】(介绍房间)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
5.(2022春•龙华区期末)今年以来,各地积极推进中小学劳动实践教育课程常态化,将种植树木、清扫卫生、整理家务等纳入中小学课程体系。为美化校园,提升学生们的劳动实践能力,3月12日(Tree Planting Day)这天学校组织七年级同学在校园内的空地上植树。请根据内容提示信息,写一篇英文习作向学校英文报社投稿。
内容要点:
(1)How do trees help us?Should we plant more trees?
(2)What can you see? (请描述同学们植树过程中的2﹣3个画面)
(3)What do you hope other people will do?
写作要求:
(1)70词左右;
(2)文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名;
(3)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Trees do a lot for people._____________________
【考点】学校生活;环境保护;记叙文.版权所有
【答案】Trees do a lot for people.We should plant more trees because trees are helpful to us.Trees can make the air cleaner.Trees can also store water and hold the soil in place.Now there are a lot of students planting trees on the hill.Some are digging holes,some are carrying water,some are planting trees.They are working together happily.In order to protect our earth,I hope everyone should plant more trees and cherish them.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Now there are a lot of students planting trees on the hill.现在有很多学生在山上种树。
there be...doing sth有……正在做某事。
【高分句型二】
In order to protect our earth,I hope everyone should plant more trees and cherish them.为了保护我们的地球,我希望每个人都应该种更多的树,珍惜它们。
in order to do sth为了做某事。
I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】Trees do a lot for people.We should plant more trees because trees are helpful to us.Trees can make the air cleaner.Trees can also store water and hold the soil in place.(树木的作用)Now there are a lot of students planting trees on the hill.【高分句型一】Some are digging holes,some are carrying water,some are planting trees.They are working together happily.(看到的画面)In order to protect our earth,I hope everyone should plant more trees and cherish them.【高分句型二】(希望)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
6.(2023秋•庐阳区校级期中)同学们,祝贺本学期你成为了一名优秀的中学生啦!新的学校,一定有很多新同学不认识你。假如你是李华,请根据下面的表格提示写一段话在英语课上向新同学介绍一下你自己。
姓名
李华
年龄
12岁
爱好
踢足球、读书
家庭成员方面
爸爸:经理;妈妈:护士
饮食方面
...
要求:
(1)60词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,词句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
Hello,everyone!I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.
____
【考点】说明文;人物介绍.版权所有
【答案】Hello,everyone!I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.My name is Li Hua.I'm 12 years old.I like playing football and reading books.I like playing basketball,too.If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.There are three people in my family.They are my parents and me.My mother is a manager.My mother is a nurse.I like eating fruits and vegetables.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball,too.我也喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Hello,everyone!I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.My name is Li Hua. (名字)I'm 12 years old. (年龄)I like playing football and reading books.I like playing basketball,too. 【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】(爱好)There are three people in my family.They are my parents and me.My mother is a manager.My mother is a nurse. (家人)I like eating fruits and vegetables.(饮食)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
7.(2023秋•蜀山区校级期中)你校(Foreign School)要举办"开放日(Open Day)活动",请你根据下列内容要求用英语写一段话,邀请你的父母来参加该活动。
内容:
(1)时间:星期五,上午8点到下午6点;
(2)活动:进班听课,参观学校基础设施(至少介绍2个方位);
(3)愿望:多了解学校。
参考词汇:参观、访问visit,了解know about
要求:
(1)80词左右,可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)内容应包括提示中所有要点;
(3)语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
Boys and girls,
We'd like to invite your parents to come to our school on Open Day._____________
Thank you.
Foreign School
【考点】书信类;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】Boys and girls,
We'd like to invite your parents to come to our school on Open Day.The time is from 8am to 6pm on Friday.They will first enter the class to listen to the class.Then they will visit our teaching building and library.You need to tell your parents that the teaching building is behind the playground.The library is on the left side of the teaching building.We provide them with lunch in school food.In the afternoon,they will visit music teaching and the school auditorium.We hope that through this activity,they can learn more about our school.
Thank you.
Foreign School
【分析】【高分句型一】
The time is from 8am to 6pm on Friday.时间是星期五的上午8点到下午6点。from...to...从......到......
【高分句型二】
We hope that through this activity,they can learn more about our school.希望通过本次活动,让他们更多了解我们的学校。We hope that+宾语从句。
【解答】Boys and girls,
We'd like to invite your parents to come to our school on Open Day.The time is from 8am to 6pm on Friday.【高分句型一】 (时间)They will first enter the class to listen to the class.Then they will visit our teaching building and library.You need to tell your parents that the teaching building is behind the playground.The library is on the left side of the teaching building.We provide them with lunch in school food.In the afternoon,they will visit music teaching and the school auditorium. (活动)We hope that through this activity,they can learn more about our school.【高分句型二】(愿望)
Thank you.
Foreign School
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
8.(2023秋•蓟州区期中)假如你是李华,是一名中学生,你要向你的朋友介绍一下你学校的情况。
(1)学校很大,有六栋楼;
(2)学校的中间有一个操场,操场的前面是教学楼;
(3)学校有三十个班级,你们班有四十五个学生;
(4)你们上午有四节课,下午有两节课;
(5)你的老师们都很好,你最喜欢英语课;
(6)你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:60词左右。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:教学楼classroom building;
Now let me tell you something about my school._________________________________________________
【考点】说明文;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】Now let me tell you something about my school.My school is very big.There are six buildings.There is a playground in the middle of the school.In front of the playground is the teaching building.There are thirty classes in our school.There are forty﹣five students in our class.We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.My teachers are very nice.I like English best,because I think it's very useful.I think I am very happy in my school.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are six buildings.有六栋楼。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
I think I am very happy in my school.我认为在我学校我非常开心。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】Now let me tell you something about my school.My school is very big.There are six buildings. 【高分句型一】(我的学校很大,有六栋楼。)There is a playground in the middle of the school.In front of the playground is the teaching building. (在学校的中间有一个操场,操场的前面是教学楼。)There are thirty classes in our school.There are forty﹣five students in our class. (学校有三十个班级,我们班有四十五个学生。)We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. (我们上午有四节课,下午有两节课。)My teachers are very nice.I like English best,because I think it's very useful.(我的老师们都很好。我最喜欢英语课,因为我认为它非常有用。)I think I am very happy in my school.【高分句型二】(我认为在我学校我非常开心。)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
9.(2023秋•瑶海区校级期中)一半的.假设你是李华,你是一名七年级一班的学生。你的小学同学Steven来信想了解你的新学校的情况,请根据下面要点给Steven写一封回信介绍你的新学校情况,至少针对其中两点进行举例说明。
要点如下:
学校规模
大而美丽
老师同学
善良友好
学校午餐
健康美味
你的感受
……
注意:
(1)词数80~100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称;
(4)信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:each other互相garden 花园
Dear Steven,
I am glad to hear from you.________
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】书信类;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】Dear Steven,
I am glad to hear from you.I have a happy school life and I'd like to tell you something about it.As for my school,I really like it.It is big,it looks clean and very beautiful.I like all the subjects because they are so interesting.The teachers are very kind to me,and the classmates are friendly to me.We often play games together after class.The food tastes fresh and delicious in our school.I like dumplings best.I am always happy in the school.I want to be a teacher when I grow up to keep my happiness.All the best,I hope you are happy like me every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】 【高分句型一】
I like all the subjects because they are so interesting.我喜欢所有的科目,因为它们太有趣了。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I want to be a teacher when I grow up to keep my happiness.我长大后想当一名老师,以保持我的幸福。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Steven,
I am glad to hear from you.I have a happy school life and I'd like to tell you something about it.As for my school,I really like it.It is big,it looks clean and very beautiful. (学校规模:大而美丽)I like all the subjects because they are so interesting. 【高分句型一】The teachers are very kind to me,and the classmates are friendly to me.We often play games together after class. (老师同学:善良友好)The food tastes fresh and delicious in our school.I like dumplings best. (学校午餐:健康美味)I am always happy in the school.I want to be a teacher when I grow up to keep my happiness. 【高分句型二】(我的感受) All the best,I hope you are happy like me every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
10.(2023秋•蜀山区期中)假设你是李华,与学校合作的一所英国学校派团于下周到你的学校参观。请你根据有关学校的提示,写信向英国朋友们介绍你的校园。
(1)概况:干净漂亮,绿树环绕;操场在学校的中央,有教学楼,办公室,图书馆和餐厅等;有约60位教师,900名学生;
(2)活动:放学后可以在图书馆读书、在操场运动等;
(3)谈谈你对学校的感受。
要求:
(1)词数 60﹣80,不能出现真实个人信息;
(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(3)开头已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school!Let me introduce our school to you now.
________
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】书信类;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】Dear friends,
Welcome to our school!Let me introduce our school to you now.Our campus is clean and beautiful.Green trees surround here.The playground is in the center of the school.There are teaching buildings,offices,libraries,and restaurants.There are about 60 teachers and 900 students.After school,we can read books in the library,exercise on the playground,and so on.I am very happy here every day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
The playground is in the center of the school.操场在学校的中央。in the center of 在......中央。
【高分句型二】
There are teaching buildings,offices,libraries,and restaurants.有教学楼,办公室,图书馆和餐厅等。There be句型。
【解答】Dear friends,
Welcome to our school!Let me introduce our school to you now.Our campus is clean and beautiful.Green trees surround here.The playground is in the center of the school. 【高分句型一】There are teaching buildings,offices,libraries,and restaurants.【高分句型二】There are about 60 teachers and 900 students. (概况)After school,we can read books in the library,exercise on the playground,and so on.(活动) I am very happy here every day. (感受
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
11.(2022秋•宝坻区校级期中)假如你是玲玲,请根据以下信息提示,用英语介绍一下你的朋友托尼的家人。
内容包括:
(1)家里有4口人,父母、托尼和弟弟;
(2)爸爸是经理,妈妈是老师;
(3)爸爸喜欢踢足球和打乒乓球,但他不会游泳;妈妈会游泳和唱歌;他和弟弟喜欢打篮球。
注意:
(1)词数:60词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hi,my name is Lingling.My best friend is Tony.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【考点】说明文;人物介绍.版权所有
【答案】 Hi,my name is Lingling.My best friend is Tony.There are four people in his family﹣his parents,his brother and him.His father is a manager and his mother is a teacher.His mother teaches English in Tony's school.People in his family have different hobbies.His father likes playing football and table tennis,but he can't swim.His mother can swim and sing.Tony likes basketball and his brother likes it,too.Tony has a happy family.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are four people in his family﹣his parents,his brother and him.他家有四口人——他的父母,他的兄弟和他。
there be句型的运用。
【高分句型二】
His mother can swim and sing.他的母亲会游泳和唱歌。
can是情态动词,后加动词原形。
【解答】 Hi,my name is Lingling.My best friend is Tony. (点题)There are four people in his family﹣his parents,his brother and him. 【高分句型一】(家庭成员)His father is a manager and his mother is a teacher.(爸爸妈妈的职业) His mother teaches English in Tony's school.People in his family have different hobbies.His father likes playing football and table tennis,but he can't swim. (爸爸的爱好)His mother can swim and sing.【高分句型二】Tony likes basketball and his brother likes it,too. (托尼和弟弟的爱好)Tony has a happy family.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
12.(2023秋•和平区校级期中)某英文网站正在举办以 "My School Day"为主题的征文活动,假设你是来自Park School的李华,请你根据表格提供的内容,用英语写一篇短文介绍自己在学校一天的校园生活。
Key points (内容要点)
Reference words (参考词汇)
things to do
get up,have breakfast/lunch/dinner,have a break,do homework,go to sleep ...
subjects
Chinese,maths,English,science,geography ...
school activities (活动)
play basketball ...
...
...
注意:1.文中必须包括表格中全部内容要点,可适当发挥,参考词汇仅供选择使用;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:80﹣100;
4.短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
短文首句:I am Li Hua from Park School.I'd like to share my school day with you.
.
【考点】学校生活;记叙文.版权所有
【答案】
My School Day
I am Li Hua from Park School.I'd like to share my school day with you.
I always get up at 6:30 every morning and have breakfast at 6:50.At 7:15,I go to school by bus.I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.Between two lessons,I can have a short break.There are many subjects in my school,such as Chinese,maths,English,science,geography and so on.I like English best,because it's easy and interesting.I have lunch at 12 o'clock with my friends at school.Then I have more than one hour to take a nap.The class is over at 4:45.After class,I always play basketball for an hour.I have dinner at 6:30 and do my homework at 7 o'clock.I go to bed at 10 o'clock.
All in all,my school day is really busy!
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many subjects in my school,such as Chinese,maths,English,science,geography and so on.我的学校有很多科目,如语文、数学、英语、科学、地理等等。such as 例如。
【高分句型二】
All in all,my school day is really busy!总之,我上学的日子真的很忙!All in all总之。
【解答】
My School Day
I am Li Hua from Park School.I'd like to share my school day with you.
I always get up at 6:30 every morning and have breakfast at 6:50.At 7:15,I go to school by bus.I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.Between two lessons,I can have a short break.(做什么事情)There are many subjects in my school,such as Chinese,maths,English,science,geography and so on.【高分句型一】I like English best,because it's easy and interesting.(学科)I have lunch at 12 o'clock with my friends at school.Then I have more than one hour to take a nap.The class is over at 4:45.After class,I always play basketball for an hour.I have dinner at 6:30 and do my homework at 7 o'clock.I go to bed at 10 o'clock.(活动)
All in all,my school day is really busy!【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
13.(2023秋•包河区期中)假设你是李华,你校英文网站最近开设了"My New Class"专栏。请你结合所给图示信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新班级,向专栏投稿。
My New Class
●学生人数(36 students,20 boys and 16 girls)
●老师同学(nice)
●教室布置(computer,map,flower)
●看法感受(...)
注意:
(1)词数50~60;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(4)短文题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My New Class
Hello,I'm Li Hua.I'd like to tell you something about my new class.____________________________
【考点】说明文;学校生活.版权所有
【答案】
My New Class
Hello,I'm Li Hua.I'd like to tell you something about my new class.There are 36 students in our class.There are 20 boys and 16 girls.My teacher and classmates are very nice\.Our classroom is very tidy.There is a computer on the teacher's desk.There is a map of China on the wall behind our classroom.There are many flowers near our classroom.I like my new class.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are 36 students in our class.我们班有36名学生。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
There is a computer on the teacher's desk.在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。on the teacher's desk在老师的桌子上。
【解答】
My New Class
Hello,I'm Li Hua.I'd like to tell you something about my new class.There are 36 students in our class. 【高分句型一】There are 20 boys and 16 girls. (学生人数)My teacher and classmates are very nice. (老师同学)Our classroom is very tidy.There is a computer on the teacher's desk.【高分句型二】There is a map of China on the wall behind our classroom.There are many flowers near our classroom. (教室布置)I like my new class.(看法感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
14.(2023秋•旅顺口区期中)假设你是Daming,今天是第一次英语课,老师让你用英语做个自我介绍。请根据下表中的信息介绍自己,并表达和其他同学交朋友的意愿。开头以给出,不计入总词数。
年龄
家乡
学校/班级
爱好
家庭
12
Dalian
Baiyun Middle School
Class 1,Grade 7
Singing and swimming;
Father:doctor
Mother:hotel manager
要求:
(1)意思连贯、语句通顺、书写规范、标点正确。
(2)字数 40字左右。
Hello,everyone!______
【考点】说明文;人物介绍.版权所有
【答案】I am Daming.I am 12 years old.I come from Dalian.I am in Class 1,Grade 7,Baiyun Middle School.I like singing and swimming.My father is a doctor.My mother is a hotel manager.I like playing basketball.If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】I am Daming.I am 12 years old.(年龄) I come from Dalian.(家乡) I am in Class 1,Grade 7,Baiyun Middle School.(学校) I like singing and swimming. (爱好)My father is a doctor.My mother is a hotel manager.(家庭)I like playing basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
15.(2023秋•合肥期中)假如你是李华,刚升入初中,你们开设了英语口语课。外教老师Bill要求你们作自我介绍。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,为你的发言做准备。
要求:
(1)请不要出现你的真实校名;
(2)内容包括提示要点中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)词数60﹣﹣80词,短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hello.I'm Li Hua.It's very nice to meet you all in this new school.
________________
This is about me.Please let me know about you.
【考点】演讲稿;人物介绍.版权所有
【答案】 Hello.I'm Li Hua.It's very nice to meet you all in this new school.
I'm 12 years old.I'm from China.My telephone number is 865129.I like playing basketball.If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my sister and I.My mother is a teacher.My father is a doctor.My sister and I are students.I have a happy family.
This is about me.Please let me know about you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】 Hello.I'm Li Hua.It's very nice to meet you all in this new school.
I'm 12 years old. (年龄)I'm from China. (国籍)My telephone number is 865129. (电话)I like playing basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my sister and I.My mother is a teacher.My father is a doctor.My sister and I are students.I have a happy family.(家人)
This is about me.Please let me know about you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
考点卡片
1.个人情况
【考点介绍】
英语写作中的"个人情况"话题,通常考查考生的写作能力、语言表达能力,以及对自身情况的介绍、表达和阐述。这类题型在各类英语考试中比较常见,一般要求考生根据题目提供的材料或情境,对自身的背景、经历、观点、兴趣爱好等方面进行介绍、分析和表达。
【解题思路】
1.确定主题和要点:根据题目要求,确定写作的主题和要点。例如,可以涉及自身的家庭情况、教育背景、职业经历、兴趣爱好等。
2.写作构思:在头脑中形成一个清晰的文章结构,包括引言、主体和结论三个部分。引言部分应简要介绍主题并引起读者兴趣;主体部分应详细阐述自身的各方面情况;结论部分可以总结全文并强调自身情况的特殊性和特点。
3.写作过程:开始写作,首先写引言部分,用简短的语言引起读者的兴趣;然后写主体部分,详细阐述自身的各方面情况,包括但不限于家庭情况、教育背景、职业经历、兴趣爱好等,使用适当的语法、词汇和句式来表达自己的观点和分析;最后写结论部分,总结全文并强调自身情况的特殊性和特点。在写作过程中,要注意使用自己熟悉和有把握的语言和词汇来表达观点,同时保证语法和拼写的准确性。
4.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查文章的内容、语法、拼写和结构等方面是否存在错误。检查文章是否准确地表达了自己的观点和论据,是否符合题目要求和字数限制。同时,检查语言表达是否准确、自然、流畅,是否达到了写作的目的。
2.人物介绍
【考点介绍】
英语写作中的"人物介绍"话题,通常要求考生介绍一个人物,包括人物的背景、性格、成就、贡献等方面。这类题型在各类英语考试中比较常见,一般要求考生根据题目提供的材料或情境,选择一个人物进行介绍和评价。
【解题思路】
1.确定人物及主题:根据题目要求,选择一个人物进行介绍,确定介绍的主题和重点。
2.收集相关信息:收集有关该人物的相关信息,包括其生平、经历、成就、贡献等方面,整理成素材。
3.写作构思:根据题目要求和素材,构思文章的结构和内容,确定要介绍的具体内容。
4.写作过程:开始写作,首先写引言部分,用简短的语言引起读者的兴趣;然后写主体部分,详细阐述该人物的相关信息,突出其特点和贡献;最后写结论部分,总结全文并强调该人物的重要性和影响。在写作过程中,要注意使用自己熟悉和有把握的语言和词汇来表达观点,同时保证语法和拼写的准确性。
5.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查文章的内容、语法、拼写和结构等方面是否存在错误。检查文章是否准确地表达了自己的观点和论据,是否符合题目要求和字数限制。同时,检查语言表达是否准确、自然、流畅,是否达到了写作的目的。
3.学校生活
【考点介绍】
英语写作中的"学校生活"话题,通常要求考生描述自己的学校生活,包括学习、交友、校园活动等方面。这类题型在各类英语考试中比较常见,一般要求考生根据题目提供的材料或情境,描述自己的学校生活并表达自己的感受和观点。
【解题思路】
1.确定主题和要点:根据题目要求,确定写作的主题和要点。例如,可以涉及学习方法、课程设置、老师同学等。
2.写作构思:在头脑中形成一个清晰的文章结构,包括引言、主体和结论三个部分。引言部分应简要介绍主题并引起读者兴趣;主体部分应详细阐述学校生活的各个方面;结论部分可以总结全文并强调学校生活的重要性和丰富性。
3.写作过程:开始写作,首先写引言部分,用简短的语言引起读者的兴趣;然后写主体部分,详细阐述学校生活的各个方面,包括学习、交友、校园活动等,使用适当的语法、词汇和句式来表达自己的感受和观点;最后写结论部分,总结全文并强调学校生活的重要性和丰富性。在写作过程中,要注意使用自己熟悉和有把握的语言和词汇来表达观点,同时保证语法和拼写的准确性。
4.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查文章的内容、语法、拼写和结构等方面是否存在错误。检查文章是否准确地表达了自己的观点和论据,是否符合题目要求和字数限制。同时,检查语言表达是否准确、自然、流畅,是否达到了写作的目的。
4.环境保护
【考点介绍】
英语写作中的"环境保护"话题,通常要求考生讨论环境保护的重要性、措施和方法,或者描述一个具体的环保项目或政策。这类题型在各类英语考试中比较常见,一般要求考生根据题目提供的材料或情境,阐述自己对环境保护的观点、建议和看法。
【解题思路】
1.确定主题和要点:根据题目要求,确定要讨论的环境保护话题,如全球变暖、垃圾分类、可持续发展等。
2.收集相关信息:收集有关环境保护的资料,了解环境保护的现状、重要性、措施和方法等,整理成素材。
3.写作构思:在头脑中形成一个清晰的文章结构,包括引言、主体和结论三个部分。引言部分应简要介绍主题并引起读者兴趣;主体部分应详细阐述环境保护的重要性、措施和方法等;结论部分可以总结全文并强调环境保护的重要性和自己建议措施的实施。
4.写作过程:开始写作,首先写引言部分,用简短的语言引起读者的兴趣;然后写主体部分,详细阐述环境保护的重要性、措施和方法等,使用适当的语法、词汇和句式来表达自己的观点;最后写结论部分,总结全文并强调环境保护的重要性和自己建议措施的实施。在写作过程中,要注意使用自己熟悉和有把握的语言和词汇来表达观点,同时保证语法和拼写的准确性。
5.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查文章的内容、语法、拼写和结构等方面是否存在错误。检查文章是否准确地表达了自己的观点和论据,是否符合题目要求和字数限制。同时,检查语言表达是否准确、自然、流畅,是否达到了写作的目的。
5.记叙文
【考点介绍】
记叙文是英语写作中常见的一种文体,主要通过叙述人物的经历、事件的发展和环境的描绘来表达情感、展示主题。在各类英语考试中,记叙文写作常常是作文部分的考查重点。
【典型例题】
观察下面的图片,根据图片内容和其中的角色分配,用第一人称写一个英文小故事,体现戴头盔的重要性。
注意:
(1)可以适当添加细节,以使情节连贯;
(2)词数100左右;
(3)首句已经给出,不计入词数。
*词汇提示:helmet n.头盔,安全帽;crash v. & n.冲撞
分析:高分句型一:It happened so suddenly that we were shocked and lost control of our bicycles.
翻译:事情发生得太突然了,我们都惊呆了,自行车失控了。
分析:运用了so…that引导的结果状语从句。
高分句型二:Knowing what had happened,Dad said to me, "It would have been avoided if you had worn your helmet."
翻译:知道发生了什么,爸爸对我说:"如果你戴上头盔的话,这是可以避免的。"
分析:运用了what引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句。
解答:Last Thursday,I met David at the school gate and we decided to cycle back home together.All the way we were chatting happily when a cat dashed out on the road,followed by an angry dog.It happened so suddenly that we were shocked and lost control of our bicycles.
(高分句型一)Before realizing what was happening,I bumped into a rock and fell off the bicycle,David falling too because of the crash.I was bleeding and sent to hospital immediately while David was slightly injured on his elbow.(因为没戴头盔路上发生的事情)Knowing what had happened,Dad said to me, "It would have been avoided if you had worn your helmet." (高分句型二)I nodded regretfully and promised I would never cycle without a helmet again.(认识到了头盔的重要性)
点评:写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
【解题思路】
1.审题与构思:明确题目要求的主题和内容后,根据主题构思故事的大致情节和人物。
2.确定时态和人称:根据题目要求,确定要使用的时态。
3.开始写作:首先写出一个简短的开头,引入主题。接着,按照时间顺序或情节发展,逐步展开故事。在写作过程中,注意保持逻辑清晰、表达准确。
4.结尾:在故事的结尾部分,要对主题进行总结或给出一些启示。同时,也可以根据需要添加一些情感色彩或寓意。
5.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查文章的语法、拼写和句子结构等,进行必要的修改和润色。
6.说明文
【考点介绍】
说明文写作是一种以说明、解释为主要表达方式的写作体裁,通常用来阐述某个概念、过程或原理等。说明文写作通常要求学生能够根据给定的主题或情境,写出一篇具有清晰逻辑和准确表述的说明文。
【典型例题】
请根据下面内容提示,写一篇短文,简要介绍一下北京。
城市名称
北京
地理位置
中国的北部
面积
16,000平方公里
人口
14,000,000
其它
……
要求:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
分析:高分句型一:Located in the north of China,Beijing is the capital city of the country.
翻译:北京位于中国北部,是中国的首都。
分析:本句使用了过去分词短语Located in the north of China作状语。
高分句型二:Beijing,a tourist destination,with many places of interest,such as the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall,attracts many tourists all over the world every year.
翻译:北京是一个旅游目的地,有许多名胜古迹,如紫禁城、颐和园和长城,每年都吸引着世界各地的许多游客。
分析:句子里,a tourist destination为同位语,解释说明主语Beijing。
解答:Located in the north of China,Beijing is the capital city of the country.(高分句型一)(地理位置) It covers a total area of 16,000 square kilometers with a population of 14 million.(面积、人口) Here it is hot and rainy in summer while cold and dry in winter.Beijing,a tourist destination,with many places of interest,such as the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall,attracts many tourists all over the world every year.(高分句型二)What's more,it was the host city of the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.(其它)
点评:写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
【解题思路】
1.理解题目要求:在开始写作之前,需要仔细阅读题目要求,明确写作的主题、情境和字数限制等。
2.确定说明对象:在写作时,需要明确说明的对象,并确定需要解释的概念或过程等。
3.构建文章结构:在写作前,需要设计好文章的结构,包括引言、主体和结论等部分。
4.注意语言表达:在写作时,需要注意语言的准确性,避免使用模糊或歧义的语言表达。同时,需要注意语言的逻辑性和连贯性,确保文章的条理清晰、易于理解。
5.检查语法错误:在完成写作后,需要仔细检查语法错误、拼写错误等,确保文章的通顺和准确。
7.书信类
【考点介绍】
书信写作是英语写作中的一种重要形式,主要用于人们之间的交流和沟通。书信写作需要遵循特定的格式和规范,同时还需要注意语言表达的得体性和准确性。在各类英语考试中,书信写作通常是必考题型之一,主要考查学生的实际应用能力和语言表达能力。
【典型例题】
假定你是学校学生会主席李华,请写封邮件邀请你校学生家长 Chris 参加家长会,内容包括:
(1)时间和地点;
(2)会议议程;
(3)表达期待。
注意:
(1)词数100词左右;
(2)文中不得透露个人及学校信息;
(3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:学生会 the Student Union;家长会 parent﹣teacher meeting
Dear Chris,
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
分析:高分句型一:The parent﹣teacher meeting,to be held in the lecture hall this Friday,is scheduled to last for 2 hours from 8:00 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.
译文:家长会将于本周五在演讲厅举行,时间为上午8点至11点,持续两个小时。
分析:这句话使用了不定式的被动形式to be held in the lecture hall this Friday作定语。
高分句型二:The meeting is said to begin with an inspiring speech delivered by the principal,followed by a video featuring the colorful school life of students.
译文:据说,会议首先由校长发表了鼓舞人心的演讲,然后是一段视频,展示了学生丰富多彩的学校生活。
分析:这句话使用了过去分词短语followed by a video featuring the colorful school life of students作状语。
解答:Dear Chris,
I am Li Hua,the president of the Student Union.Representing the school,I am writing to request the pleasure of your participating in the parent﹣teacher meeting.(写信目的)
The parent﹣teacher meeting,to be held in the lecture hall this Friday,is scheduled to last for 2 hours from 8:00 a.m.to 11:00 a.m.(高分句型一)(时间和地点)The meeting is said to begin with an inspiring speech delivered by the principal,followed by a video featuring the colorful school life of students.(高分句型二)Finally,you will be provide a chance to communicate with your child's head teacher to have a further understanding of him/her.Please pay attention that during the meeting you should be quiet to provide a good meeting atmosphere.(会议议程)
Looking forward to your coming.(表达期待)
Yours,
Li Hua
点评:这是一篇提纲类作文,需要写的内容已经给出,写作时要添加些内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文,一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数,不要太多也不要太少。
【解题思路】
1.审题与构思:首先明确题目要求,包括写信的对象、目的、内容和格式等。然后根据题目要求进行构思,想好要表达的内容和层次。
2.确定格式:书信的格式包括信头、日期、收信人地址、信件内容等。
3.开始写作:在开头部分要明确表明写信的目的和主题,然后展开相应的内容。在写作过程中,要注意使用得体的语言表达自己的观点和诉求,同时注意段落之间的衔接和连贯性。
4.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查信件的内容、语法、拼写和格式等方面是否存在错误。同时,检查语言表达是否得体、清晰,是否达到了写作的目的。
8.演讲稿
【考点介绍】
演讲稿是一种用于表达观点、传达信息、宣传鼓动等目的的口头表达形式。在英语写作中,演讲稿的写作需要遵循口头语言表达的特点和规律,注重表达的清晰性、准确性和感染力。在各类英语考试中,演讲稿写作是常考的作文题型之一,主要考查学生的语言应用能力和表达能力。
【典型例题】
假如你是李华,最近你班将以"Will robots take the place of human beings?"为话题举办一个英语辩论会。请你写一篇发言稿,代表反方发言,内容包括:
(1)亮明观点;
(2)陈述理由;
(3)得出结论。
注意:(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
分析:高分句型一:Second,robots don't have feelings just like human beings though they can imitate human beings in many ways.
翻译:其次,机器人不像人类那样有感情,尽管它们可以在很多方面模仿人类。
分析:本句使用了though引导的让步状语从句。
高分句型二:Most importantly,robots can't think by themselves,which makes them different from human beings and put them at a disadvantage.
翻译:最重要的是,机器人不能自己思考,这使它们与人类不同,并使它们处于不利地位。
分析:本句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
解答:Robots have become more and more intelligent in recent years,so some people think they are likely to take the place of human beings one day.However.I have different opinions. (亮明观点)My reasons are as follows.
First of all,robots are designed by human beings,so their intelligence is limited.(陈述理由一) Second,robots don't have feelings just like human beings though they can imitate human beings in many ways.(高分句型一)(陈述理由二) Most importantly,robots can't think by themselves,which makes them different from human beings and put them at a disadvantage.(高分句型二)(陈述理由三)
In conclusion,although technology makes it possible for robots to develop better intelligence and do a variety of things for us,they can't replace human beings.(得出结论)
点评:提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
【解题思路】
1.审题与分析:首先明确题目要求,包括演讲的主题、目的、受众和时间等。然后根据题目要求进行分析,确定演讲稿的框架和内容。
2.确定结构:演讲稿的结构一般包括开场白、主体和结束语三个部分。开场白部分要简洁明了地引入主题,吸引受众的注意力;主体部分要围绕主题展开,有条理地阐述观点和事例,注意段落之间的衔接和连贯性;结束语部分要总结演讲内容,提出号召和倡议。
3.开始写作:在开场白部分要引入主题,吸引受众的注意力;在主体部分要阐述观点和事例,注意使用适当的论证方法和表达方式;在结束语部分要总结演讲内容,提出号召和倡议。
4.检查与修改:完成初稿后,仔细检查演讲稿的内容、语法、拼写和结构等方面是否存在问题。同时,检查语言表达是否清晰、准确、有感染力,是否符合口头语言表达的特点。
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