内容正文:
X1U1词汇测试
(满分:120)
一、词汇默写
1. a. 必不可少的;极其重要的______________
2. a. 光电的______________
3. a. 学业的;学术的______________
4. a. 至关重要的;关键性的______________
5. a. 众多的;许多的______________
6. ad. 主要地;一般地______________
7. n. (教育等)机构;机构建筑______________
8. n. 研究院;学会______________
9. n. (长篇)小说______________
10. n. 草稿;草案 vt. 起草;草拟______________
11. n. 方法;技巧;装置;仪器______________
12. n. 公式;方程式;配方______________
13. n. 教授______________
14. n. 酷爱;激情______________
15. n. 理论;学说______________
16. n. 流;流动 vi. 流;流动______________
17. n. 上唇的胡子______________
18. n. 社会公共机构;制度;习俗______________
19. n. 失败;挫败 vt. 击败;战胜______________
20. n. 提取物;摘录 vt. 提取______________
21. n. 天才;天资;天赋______________
22. n. 条件;环境;状况______________
23. n. 图表 vt. 记录;制订计划______________
24. n. 小说家______________
25. n. 性质;特征;财产______________
26. n. 液体 a. 液体的;液态的______________
27. n. 专利 a. 有专利的______________
28. v. 哀悼;忧伤______________
29. v. 坚持;坚决要求______________
30. v. 使沸腾;煮开 n. 沸点______________
31. vi. 总结;概括 n. 金额;总数______________
32. vt. 承认(属实等);感谢______________
33. vt. 获得 vi. 存在;流行______________
34. vt. 偶然碰到;遇到 n. 邂逅______________
35. 承诺;保证(做某事等)(短语)______________
36. 担任;任职(短语)______________
37. 坚决要求(短语)______________
38. 磨损;损耗(短语)______________
39. 流程图(短语)______________
40. 总结;概括(短语)______________
41. (开始)掌权;上台(短语)______________
2、 重点词性转换
1. ______________vt. 评价;评估→______________ n.评价;评估
2. ______________ adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→______________ n.区别
3. ______________ vt. 分析→______________ n.分析
4. ______________ adv. 显而易见;看来;→______________adj. 显而易见的;显然的
5. ______________ n. 物质;物品;事实根据→______________ adj. 大量的;实质的
6. ______________ adj. 科学(上)的;关于科学的→______________ n.科学→______________ n.科学家
7. ______________ n. 结论;推论→______________ vt. 推断出;得出结论;使结束vi. 结束;终止
8. ___________ vt. (___________(过去式),___________(过去分词))迅速离开;逃跑
9. ______________ vt. 创建;建立→______________ n. 基础;地基→______________ n. 创立者;奠基人
10. ______________ vt. 推断;推定→______________ n. 推理;推断;推论
11. ______________ n. 从政者;政治家;政客→______________ n.政治→______________ adj.政治的;党派的
12. ______________ n. 相对论;相对性→______________ adj.相对的→______________ n.亲属
13. ______________ adj. 温柔的;文静的→______________ adv.轻轻地;温和地→______________ n.温顺;亲切
14. e______________ adj. 不一般的;非凡的;→______________ adj. 普通的
15. ______________ adv. 逐渐地;逐步地→______________ adj.逐渐的;平缓的
16. ______________ n. 结果;后果→后果→______________ 因此;结果(短语)
17. ______________ n. 个性;特点;怪异的性质→______________ adj. 奇怪的;独特的
18. r______________ adv. 非凡的;显著的→______________ n.言论;评论→______________ adv.显著地;非常
19. ______________ n. 生理学 →______________ adj. 生理学的→ ______________ n. 生理学家
20. ______________ adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→______________ vt. 承诺vi. 忠于;→______________ n.承诺;致力
21. ______________ n. /adj. 目标;目的;客观的→______________ n. 物品,宾语→______________ adj. 主观的(反义词)
22. ______________ adj. 植物学的→______________ n.植物学→______________ n.植物学家
3、 语法填空
1. The observations they made in the laboratory of basic research are__________(apparent) close to the needs of people’s everyday life
2.The three prize-winning scientists_________(most)worked separately, although. they exchanged information about their research.
3.As a retired professor, she is__________(commit) to climate change solutions and cares about the impact of global warming on human beings.
4. This study shows that traditional____________(植物学的)knowledge is still passed on from mouth to mouth between generations in this area.
5.As we all know, Helen Keller was a truly ____________(remark) woman.
6.He tried to take an________( object) view of the situation.
7.He held the bird he rescued just now__________( gentle) in the palm of his hand.
8.It is ______________(vital) to cancel the order
immediately.
9.The market situation is difficult _____________ ( evaluate).
10. He is widely ________(acknowledge) to be the best player in the world.
11. Much to his surprise, the results of the survey fell into two______________(有区别的)groups.
12.In each experiment these birds dropped objects into bottles to o___________(获得)a food reward.
13.Scientists then a________(分析) the data they collect and compare them with the previous data.
14.While doing the experiment, heat the____________(液体)in a large, wide container rather than a high narrow one.
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