内容正文:
U1U2小测
一、语法填空
1. (2023全国乙卷)The __________(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here.
2.(2023全国乙卷)From the English side, we have __________(science) reports and the captain's record of that terrible day.
3.(2022全国乙卷)Their responses to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply insisted ________ mutual(相互的) recognition and regard.
4.(2021浙江6月高考卷)With our study, we think we can now confidently __________ (conclusion) that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions.
5.(2020全国Ⅱ卷)As a __________(novel), I've found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book.
6.(2020全国Ⅲ卷)As the small boat moved __________(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
7.(2019全国Ⅱ卷)Her years of hard work have finally__________(acknowledge) after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman of the Year.
8.(2019全国Ⅲ卷)If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course __________(evaluate) to calmly offer your comments.
9.As far as I’m ______________(concern), it is vital _____________(pick) interesting topics so that we can be active in our oral English class.
10.sensing that the problem was beyond my power, I was so _____________(anxiety) that tears flowed down my cheeks.
11.After studying for another year, he managed _____________(pass) the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
12.While working there, out of a strong _______________(passionate) for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
13.There’s no denying that the remarkable professor is an advocate of the _____________(reward) activity.
14.My parents are _______(oppose) to my choice, which puts me in low spirits.
15.I tried to persuade him ________(建立) an English club to stir up students’ interest in English, but in vain.
16.To keep ______________(physic) healthy, I prefer to open the windows rather than switch on the air conditioner.
17.I think it of great use to read Youth for an hour on a daily basis. ______________(consequence), I make it a rule to read it every day.
18.It is a unique American ________ (机构) for the new president to deliver an inaugural address.
19.________ (found) in 1949, the People’s Republic of China is the third country in the world to send man into space.
20.The ________ (政治家) will meet with people to talk about matters of common concern.
21.Many ________ (理论) have been advanced as to why some people suffers from depression.
22.________ (显然), blindly following other’s advice will affect our own judgement.
23.________ (评估) of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data have been collected.
24.________ (科学的) management promotes production.
25.Have you seen the exhibition at the ________ (botany) garden?
26.Here’s some ________ (boil) water. Have a drink whenever you’re thirsty.
27. In a word, this technical __________ (创新) will save us much time and labour.
28. The umbrella will send a(n) __________ (警告) to your smartphone if you leave it behind.
29. In the __________ (distance) future, scientists may be able to create a completely identical copy of the human mind in a computer.
30. By examining your body, the machine can help doctors to find __________ (normal) cell growth, like potential cancers.
31. Smart clothes use a variety of sensors to gather your information and change colours according to your everyday __________ (prefer).
32. As the demand for smart home __________ (secure) grows, engineers who have built the products continue to experiment with new technologies.
33. Does the p__________ of robots entering the labour market influence your future job choice?
34. Although we __________ (提倡) living a simple life, it doesn't mean that we resist new technology.
35. Many tools and programs will be designed to make robots more __________ (精确的) for demanding industrial applications.
36. Global warming will speed up in the future in the a__________ of government's climate policies and people's environmental awareness.
37.Weather __________________(predict) has never been a perfect science.
38.Her______(职业)is a secretary, so she is busy with routine office tasks.
39. This technical __________________(innovate) will save us much time and labor.
40. His parents thought that it was __________(normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet.
41. One reason for her_______ (偏爱) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
42. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it ___________(automatic).
43. We assumed that we would meet a certain amount of _________(resist) to our plan.
44. As far as the eye could see, the road snaked away into the __________(distant).
45. A good manager should combine technology with management and that's a winning ____________(combine).
二、词组选择填空
be committed to insist on draw a conclusion take up a position
pass away under no circumstances have a preference for make sense
keep in touch with be absent from
1.I insist that the conclusion he has reached doesn’t ____________________ at all.
2.Ever since I _____________________ in the academy, I have been committed to my job.
3.On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had _________________, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
4.I _______________________ from my experience that one should stick to his/her dreams whatever happens.
5.After that, my son _____________________ his study and thus, I sighed in relief.
6.Learning that you _______________________ literature, I’m writing to recommend some classic to you.
8.I will spare no effort __________________________ all the relevant people so that I can have a good command of how the whole event will develop.
9.He gave us a warning that we would be punished if we _________________________ the meeting.
10.What I __________________ is that there’s no sense in complaining.
三.七选五
Earthquake can strike without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.
If you’re inside a building,stay there!One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 16 Drop to the ground.Get under an object that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If you’re in bed when the earthquake hits,stay there and protect your head with a pillow.
17 Don’t take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses,buildings,bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 18
If you are trapped in ruins,cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use your cell phone to call for help if possible.Don’t shout. 19 Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.
Be prepared for aftershocks. 20 However,sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore,if you are not in a safe position after the first shock,you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.
A.Don’t move about or kick up dust.
B.If you’re outside,go to an open space.
C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.
D.Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.
E.Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.
F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.
G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.
四.阅读理解
September 21,2050—At a press conference today it is announced that the first tourist heading for Mars will be the 38-year-old US businessman Patrick Clifford. He will leave Earth in the launching window of June 2052 and set his foot on the surface of Mars in November, together with the other 6 astronauts assigned for the mission to further explore the planet.
Patrick has two years of training to get ready for the trip. Not only will he spend five months in getting to Mars, but another 600 days there before he can go back home. Patrick said excitedly, “This has been my dream since I was four, and seeing the first man on Mars 20 years ago made me realise that it was possible.”
To be able to pay the $1.3 billion for his ticket for the trip, Patrick sold his majority stake(股份) in the company his father had built. “I know that my father would have been proud of me if he had still been alive today, and he knew what this means to me,” said Patrick.There is no risk though that you will find Patrick begging in your street corner when he comes back, but it is said that he was paid twice as much for his part of the company.
So, how is he going to spend his 600 days on the red planet? “Well,since I don’t have a job when I get back after selling the company, I have plenty of time to come up with a new business idea,” he said. If he brings a shovel(铁锹) he can start building the first hotel there, but maybe he shouldn’t expect too many guests until someone can offer a cheaper ticket.
1.How long will Patrick Clifford be away before he comes back?
A.About five months. B.About two years.
C.About 600 days. D.About 750 days.
2.The underlined part in paragraph 3 means that .
A.the trip will turn Patrick into a beggar
B.Patrick will get much money from the trip
C.we needn’t worry about Patrick’s economic condition
D.it’s likely that Patrick will be very poor after he comes back
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Patrick is an optimistic man.
B.A total of six people will go to Mars.
C.Patrick’s father felt excited at the news.
D.Patrick will spend all his money on the trip.
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