期中英语基础卷2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

2024年秋季初三期中测试（英语） 答案 姓名：___________ 总分：___________/100 第一部分 基础检测（25分） 一、单选(15*1=15) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A D C A C D A D B B D B C B B 二、单句语法填空(10*1’=10) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 to communicate Of What; truth humorous answering to quit to eat personal types 第二部分 选择题（50分） 三、完形填空(10*1’=10) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C D A B D A C D A B 四、阅读理解。（ABC篇每小题1.5分，共22.5分；短文填空每小题2分，共10分，信息匹配每小题1.5分，共7.5分；共40分） A篇 1 2 3 4 5 A D C B A B篇 1 2 3 4 5 B D A D C C篇 1 2 3 4 5 C A D B C 短文填空 1 2 3 4 5 C D F B A 信息匹配 1 2 3 4 5 D E F B C 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 五、语法填空(10*1’=10) 1 the 2 terribly 3 To experience 4 drank 5 amazing 6 with 7 was 8 photos 9 and 10 having 六、写作（共15分） Everyone dreams of having good family life. Different families have different rules. My name is LiXia. Now I will talk about my family rules. According to my family rules, we are expected to be polite to others. That’s very important to keep a good relationship with people around us. To keep healthy, getting up and leeping early is also included, too. As for the housework, cleaning up the rooms should be done once a week for the sake of our health. Besides, no one is allowed to waste water or electricity, that is, never let the lights on when nobody’s in the room or always remember to turn off the tap when nothing is washed. It’s good for the environment. Last but not least, in order to form a good habit, the whole family should never put off their tasks until tomorrow. To make it happen, we often read or write in planned time together. These are my family rules. What do you think of them? 【导语】本文介绍了Linda想要一部手机，但是父母不同意，她很伤心。 1．句意：她的父母说她太小以至于不能有手机。 natural天然的；old年老的；young年轻的；modern现代的。too... to表示“太……以至于不能……”，根据“Linda was sad.”可知此处表示“太年轻以至于不能有手机”。故选C。 2．句意：如果我没有得到一个，我就不会受欢迎。 sell售卖；touch触摸；connect连接；get得到。根据“I won’t be popular.”可知，不会受欢迎的原因应是没有得到手机。故选D。 3．句意：听起来他好像知道四年级是什么感觉。 knew知道；missed想念，错过；forgot忘记；guessed猜测。根据上文“He was always saying things like that.”可知，此处表达的是父亲总那样说就好像他知道读四年级的感觉一样。故选A。 4．句意：你们学校不允许使用手机。 mean意味着；allow允许；receive收到；save节约。根据语境可知，此处表达的是学校不允许使用手机。故选B。 5．句意：只要你一做完作业，就可以在家里打电话给你的朋友。我们有电话。 such as例如；as much as一样多；as well as 也，和……一样；as soon as一……就……。此处应是由as soon as引导的条件状语从句，表示一完成作业就可以打电话。故选D。 6．句意：只要你一做完作业，就可以在家里打电话给你的朋友。 call打电话；make使，制作；discuss讨论；meet遇见。根据“We have the phone”可知，是用座机打电话。故选A。 7．句意：但是我不能给他们发短信。 want想要；watch观看；send发送；point指向。send sb. sth.表示“发送某人某事”，根据下文“You can send them emails”可知此处表示不能用座机发短信。故选C。 8．句意：手机很贵。 terrible糟糕的；different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文“We want you to wait until you can pay for part of the money before you get one.”可知，父母希望Linda能先支付部分钱后再获得，说明手机很贵。故选D。 9．句意：到那时我就不需要了。 need需要；change改变；drop终止；break打破。根据下文“No one will know who I am.”可知，Linda表示到那时没有人会知道她是谁了，也就不再需要手机了。故选A。 10．句意：如果是这样，我给你拿些空瓶子和纸。 fruit水果；paper纸；food食物；air空气。根据下文“Bottle messages are better than text messages.”可知，父亲表示瓶子信息比短信好，所以此处应该是给她瓶子和纸。故选B。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位伟人。 序号 题型 答题依据 答案 1 细节理解题 He was a fighter throughout his life for the freedom of the Chinese people. A 2 细节理解题 根据“Nelson Mandela (1918—2013), South Africa”和“He fought for black people and was in prison for nearly thirty years.”可知，文章并没有说他什么时候入狱的，也没有说什么时候出狱的，只提到了在监狱中待了近30年。 D 3 细节理解题 根据“He helped black people get the same rights (权利) as white people.”可知，因为他帮助黑人获得和白人一样的权利。 C 4 细节理解题 根据Neil Armstrong (1930—2012), USA 和He was the first man to land on the Moon in July 1969.得出 B 5 细节理解题 根据“He was the first man to land on the Moon in July 1969.”可知，1969年7月，人类首次登上月球。 A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了爱迪生的一生。 6．细节理解题。根据“About every two weeks he created something new.”可知爱迪生每两周就会创造一些新的东西。故选B。 7．词句猜测题。根据“Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well.”（不幸的是，他的第一次工作经历并不顺利。）以及“when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train.”（他不小心把火车的地板点着了。）可知爱迪生被解雇了。故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据“but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(祝福) in many ways.”可知爱迪生一只耳朵聋了之后也是乐观的。故选A。 9．主旨大意题。根据“Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. ”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了爱迪生的一生。故选D。 10． 推理判断题。根据“He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.”（他总是每24小时工作16小时。有时他的妻子不得不提醒他睡觉和吃饭。）可推知爱迪生很勤奋。故选C。 【导语】本文讲述了21岁的脑瘫青年吴晔在父亲日复一日的照顾与鼓励下参加高考并取得好成绩的事例，字里行间洋溢着父亲对儿子浓浓的爱。 11．推理判断题。根据“Far exceeding his expectations, he scored 494 points, 38 points higher than the cutoff point for science, making him rather happy”可知，他的成绩远远超出了自己的预期，达到494分，比理科分数线高出38分。由此推知吴晔看到他的高考成绩会很高兴。故选C。 12．词句猜测题。根据“he scored 494 points, 38 points higher than the cutoff point for science”可知，吴晔的高考成绩是494，比理科分数线高出38分，这个成绩超出了他的预期；因此“exceeding”的含义为“超过”。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“Wu weighed about 70 kilograms in the sixth grade, which added to his father’s burden (负担).”和“In junior high school, Wu applied for boarding at school to ease (减轻) his father’s heavy burden.”可知，吴申请了寄宿学校，是为了减轻父亲沉重的负担，因为随着年龄的增长，他越来越重，父亲背他也越来越吃力。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“He had to learn to face reality and get used to independent living,”可知，吴的父亲想要他儿子独立。故选B。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了21岁的脑瘫青年吴晔在父亲日复一日的照顾与鼓励下参加高考并取得好成绩的事例，字里行间洋溢着父亲对儿子浓浓的爱。因此选项C符合文意，为最佳标题。故选C。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级第一学期期中模拟测试卷（英语基础卷） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 答卷前填写好自己的姓名、班级、学校等信息。 请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上。 题号 一(15) 二(10) 三(10) 四(40) 五(10) 六(15) 总分(100) 评分 第一部分 基础检测（25分） 一．单选题（15分） -- What’s that in the bottle? ---I just filled it ______ orange juice. with B. in C. of D to This problem seems quite ________. I believe you can work it out. A. difficult B. difficultly C. easily D. easy I_________felt sorry for his death. A. real B. realize C.really D.realy There is ______food in the second bowl than in the first one. A. less B. fewer C. larger D. Smaller I don’t know how _______ the dish, Could you teach me? cooking B. cook C to cook D cooked Paul is funny. He often play jokes ______his classmates. A. at B. to C. for D. on 7. If you don’t study hard，you’ll ______ your parents_______. A. let, down B. write, down C. look, up D. cheer, up 8.—Why do you like reading this novel? — Because the _____ in it are exciting. A. achievement B. seats C. lectures D. actions 9．She writes slowly so she has trouble ______ notes in class. A．taken B． taking C．to take D. took 10. My mother was happy _______ my homework. A. in B. with C. of D. about 11. He always _______ much time practicing. A. spend B. cost C. pays D. spends 12. He was _______ that everyone knew him. A. so a famous man B. such a famous man C. so famous man D. such famous a man 13. --Have you found your case? --I supposed my case had been mistaken in the mess. A. doubted B. felt C. thought D. should 14. --There are different types of computers here. Which one do you like best? --Dad, I like the white one best. A. ways B. kinds C. shapes D. art 15．What a ________! Tom, throw away the rubbish and tidy up your bedroom. A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 二．单句语法填空（10分） Sara is not popular among her classmates because she doesn't know how __________ (communicate) with them. 2．My mother bought a new coat last week and it is made___________wool（羊毛）. 3．____________an interesting story it is! I want to read it again. 4. Have you done it? Tell me the (true). 5. This is a (humor) book and most children love it for fun. 6．She managed to avoid (answer) my questions. 7. She decided __________ (quit) her job and start her own business. 8. It's important __________ (eat) a healthy diet and exercise regularly. 9. This is my_________(person) information. 10. There are many different __________ (type) of animals. 第二部分 选择题（50分） 三．完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Linda was sad. Her parents said she was too 1 to have a mobile phone. “But Sun and Alicia have mobile phones!” Linda cried. “If I don’t 2 one, I won’t be popular.” “Having a mobile phone doesn’t make you popular,” Linda’s father said. He was always saying things like that. It sounded like he 3 what it was like to be in the fourth grade. “And,” he said, “your school doesn’t 4 mobile phones, and 5 you finish your homework, you can 6 your friends from the house. We have the phone.” “But I can’t 7 them text messages,” Linda replied. “You can send them emails,” Mum said. “Mobile phones are 8 . We want you to wait until you can pay for part of the money before you get one.” “By that time I won’t 9 one,” Linda said. “No one will know who I am. I might as well (还是……的好) go to an island.” “If so, I’ll get you some empty bottles and some 10 ,” Dad said. “Bottle messages are better than text messages.” “Ugh,” said Linda sadly. 1．A．natural B．old C．young D．modern 2．A．sell B．touch C．connect D．get 3．A．knew B．missed C．forgot D．guessed 4．A．mean B．allow C．receive D．save 5．A．such as B．as much as C．as well as D．as soon as 6．A．call B．make C．discuss D．meet 7．A．want B．watch C．send D．point 8．A．terrible B．different C．beautiful D．expensive 9．A．need B．change C．drop D．break 10．A．fruit B．paper C．food D．air 四．阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 22.5 小题, 每小题1.5分） A Most great people are also famous people, but famous people may not be great people. A great person is someone who is always willing to give his or her life to others. Read the information below to learn about four great people. Sun Yat-sen (1866—1925), China He was the founder of the Republic of China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. He was a fighter throughout his life for the freedom of the Chinese people. He is called the “Father of the Nation”. Nelson Mandela (1918—2013), South Africa He fought for black people and was in prison for nearly thirty years. He helped black people get the same rights (权利) as white people. He served as the president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the first black president of South Africa. Neil Armstrong (1930—2012), USA He was the first man to land on the Moon in July 1969. “That's one small step for a man, one big leap (跳跃) for mankind,” he said. Norman Bethune (1890—1943), Canada Born in Canada but died in China, he was a great doctor fighting against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders (侵略者) during World War Ⅱ. He worked very hard for the Chinese people and saved many Chinese soldiers. Who played an important role in fighting for the freedom of the Chinese people? Sun Yat-sen B. Nelson Mandela C. Neil Armstrong D. Norman Bethune When did Nelson Mandela get out of prison? A. In 1969. B. In 1994. C. In 1999. D. It’s not mentioned. 3. Why is Nelson Mandela a great man? A. He was the first man to land on the Moon. B. He was the founder of the first Republic of South Africa. C. He helped black people get the same rights as white people. D. He fought against American invaders during World War II. 4. Neil Armstrong landed on the moon at the age of_______ A. 29 B. 39. C. 43 D. 53 5. Which of the following is true according to the article? A. Man landed on the Moon for the first time in July 1969. B. Nelson Mandela fought all his life for the freedom of the Chinese people. C. Famous people are all willing to help others. D Famous people must be great people. B Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over 1, 200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy(报童) on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent (专利) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(祝福) in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world. 6．How often did Edison make a new invention? A．About every seven days. B．About every two weeks. C．About once a week. D．About twice a week. 7．What does the underlined word “fired” mean in this passage? A．Gave somebody a job. B．Set fire to somebody. C．Let somebody down. D．Asked somebody to leave his job. 8．How was Edison after he became deaf ? A．He kept positive（乐观的）. B．He was worried. C．He felt sorry. D．He was sad. 9．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The history of the electric light. B．Edison and his experiments. C．The importance of inventions. D．The whole life of Edison. 10．What can we learn from the passage? A．Edison was lazy when he was young. B．Edison was poor so he needed to work on a train. C．Edison was very hard-working. D．He had little difficulties in experimenting. C On the early morning of June 24, 2021, a 21-year-old boy with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪), Wu Ye, checked the final scores（得分） in the National College Entrance Examination, or Gaokao. Far exceeding his expectations（预期）, he scored 494 points, 38 points higher than the cutoff point （分数线）for science, making him rather happy. Wu was diagnosed (诊断) with cerebral palsy at the age of 2. His father, Wu Guoxiong, said that his mind was weighed down upon learning the diagnosis, but he never thought of giving up on his son. Because his arms and legs are hard to control, Wu needs to use a wall for support when walking. Pain is also part of the boy’s life. But never giving up always stays in Wu Guoxiong’s mind. “I will never leave you alone,” he often tells his son. To help the boy catch up with the other students, Wu’s father carried him to school and home every day after Wu started school at 9—twice a day for 40 minutes. Wu weighed about 70 kilograms in the sixth grade, which added to his father’s burden (负担). But what the father had done encouraged the boy to be an excellent student in his class and he was usually one of the best students in the class. In junior high school, Wu applied for boarding at school to ease (减轻) his father’s heavy burden. “My son offered to live at school, and I agreed with him because I thought we couldn’t be with him all his life. He had to learn to face reality and get used to independent living,” the father said. 11．What was Wu Ye’s possible reaction to his final scores in Gaokao? A．Regretful. B．Calm. C．Cheerful. D．Disappointed. 12．What does the underlined word “exceeding” main? A．超过 B．低于 C．符合 D．达到 13．Why did Wu apply for boarding at school? A．Because his father was not in good health. B．Because he wanted to have more time to study. C．Because living in school was free and he wanted to save money. D．Because it was difficult for his father to carry him as his weight increased. 14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Wu always got the highest score in his class. B．Wu’s father wanted his son to be independent. C．Wu’s father used to carry him four times a day. D．Wu applied for boarding at school when he was nine. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A great student from a poor family is facing a challenge B．It’s hard for disabled children to realize their dreams C．A father’s love always encourages his son D．A disabled boy scores the best in his class 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共 5 小题, 每小题2分） Most people living in cities keep pets so that they won’t feel lonely. Therefore, pets are easily treated like their own children or part of their family. No matter how much you love your pet, you will still be faced with odor problems. Even if you spend a lot of time cleaning them, pets will still have an odor. ____1____ Let in some fresh air. Ventilation (通风) is important to reducing the bad odors. ____2____ Use baking soda. ____3____ It is the best way to remove pet odor. It is not only used as a natural air freshener, but also able to remove the odor in clothes, furniture, and even the odor of garbage cans. ____4____ Bathe your pets once a week or bring them to the pet salon in order to keep them tidy and free from bacteria (细菌) that may cause bad odor. Make sure to clean their fur and paws (毛和爪子) after walking them outside. Wash pet beds regularly. ____5____ Besides, keeping your pet’s favorite spot clean and fresh benefits its skin and fur as well. A．Your pet’s bed is most likely the main cause of the bad odor (气味) in your home. B．Keep pets clean. C．Here are some tips on how to reduce pet-related odors from your homes. D．You may do this by turning on your fans or air conditioners or simply by opening your windows. E．Make pet beds tidy. F．Baking soda (小苏打) is a natural odor absorbent (吸收剂). 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的广告，请根据下面五位人物的信息介绍，为他们选择感兴趣的广告。 1 Amy is interested in music and she wants to be a musician in the future. She’d like to find somewhere to learn to play the guitar. 2 Laura has a new job in a school, so she needs to find somewhere to live. She doesn’t have much money. She wants to buy a small and comfortable house. 3 Jack is not good at English. He would like to talk with some native speakers to improve his spoken English, and he is free on Sunday afternoon. 4 Mr. Black wants to find somewhere for his son during the summer holiday. It should be a place where he can take part in many activities and meet many friends. 5 Peter really enjoys playing football, and he is very friendly to kids. He tries to find a job about football to earn some pocket money. A. Do you like Geography? Do you want to learn different places and cultures in the world? We welcome students of all ages. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday morning. B. Feel bored at home during the summer holiday? Come and join us in the summer camp! Here you can learn useful life skills through different activities and make friends with people from different places. C. The Football Club needs some teachers to teach the children football. You must do well in football and be patient with children. You can get 90 yuan an hour! D. Do you want to be a musician? Welcome to Tonghua Music Club! Here you can learn to play all kinds of instruments（乐器）! E. Mr. White has a flat to sell. It’s not very big but close to school and comfortable. What’s more, the price isn’t very high. If you’re interested in it, call him for more information! F. Welcome to our English Salon! Here, you’ll meet many friends from English-speaking countries, so it’s a great chance to practise your English. It’s open from 3 p.m.to 8 p.m.on Sunday afternoon! 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 五．语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of 1 country. I was astonished at how different the weather was in different cities. The weather was 2 (terrible) cold in Harbin, but felt much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows you 3 (experience) different things. In Qingdao, we ate seafood, 4 (drink) beer and swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the 5 (amaze) ice and snow sculptures. Shanghai reminded me of a city in Europe or America. There were lots of Western cafes there. Guilin was a good place to be touring around during the Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were filled 6 happy people. But Yangshuo 7 (be) my favorite city of all. I could not stop taking 8 (photo) of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun 9 I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains. Now, back in Beijing, I am looking forward to 10 (have) the next trip. I suppose I will go to another warm place next time. 六．书面表达（15分） 每个人都渴望有理想的家庭生活，良好的家风是因为有着合理的家规。假如你叫李霞，正在和好朋友谈论你家的家规。请根据下面表格中的内容， 写一篇英语短文介绍一下你家的家规。 Rules 1．必须对他人有礼貌（be polite to sb.）； 2．必须早睡早起； 3．必须每周打扫一次房间 4．禁止浪费水、电（electricity）； ……(补充一点) Advantages 有助于自己的健康成长 ……(补充一点) 注意： 1、词数80以上 2、方框中的内容不必逐字翻译，可适当发挥。 Everyone dreams of having good family life. Different families have different rules. My name is LiXia. Now I will talk about my family rules.. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第4 =*2-1 7 页 共4 =*2 8 页 第4 =*2 8 页 共4 =*2 8 页 第1 =*2-1 1 页 共4 =*2 8 页 第10页 共4 =*2 8 页 $$2024-2025学年九年级第一学期期中模拟测试卷(英语基础卷) 答题卡 姓名: 总分: /100 第一部分基础检测(25分) 虚词单选(15*1=15 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 单句语法填空(10*1'=10) 2 3 6 8 4 10 第二部分选择题(50分) 三、完形填空(10*1'=10) 至8 f 9 5 7 10 四、阅读理解。(ABC篇每小题1.5分,共22.5分;短文填空每小题2分,共10分,信息四配每小题1.5分,共7.5分;共40分) A篇 3 2 11 B篇 2 3 4 5 C篇 3 2 1 5 短文填空 2 3 4 2 信息匹配 2 3 4 _ 第二部分非选择题(25分) 五、 语法填空(10*1'=10 3 六、写作(共15分)