Unit8 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit8 同步练习 一、词汇运用。 1．Switzerland is the l of watches, and people there are very serious about time. 2．It’s said that a lot of famous people were inspired by a certain book during a key p in their life — usually when they were young. 3．That (medicine) team is made up of lots of doctors. (experience) 4．I can my feelings in different (express). 5．I am happy. I want to sing a song to e my feeling. 二、单项选择。 （ ）1. I didn't sleep well last night because of the _____ from the factory. A.voice B.sound C. noise D.time （ ）2. There _____ a girl singing next door. Can't you hear her beautiful voice? A. must be B.must have C.can't be D.can't have （ ）3. ---Look! Someone is flying kites on the playground. Who _____ it be? Is it Wei Fang? ---No, it _____ be her. She is in the classroom now. A.will ;may not B. must ;mustn't C.can;can't D. may;won't （ ）4. ---There's _____ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside? ---Great. Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice. A.interesting something B. nothing interesting C.anything interesting D.interesting nothing （ ）5. We had fun _____ apples on the farm with the farmers last week. A. to pick B.picking C.pick D.picked （ ）6. Last night, I found ______ UFO in the middle of the square and ______ alien was sitting in it. A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;/ （ ）7. The lions often ______ the little animals. A. run off B.run out C.run away D.run after （ ）8. It can't be your father, ______? A. can't it B.isn't it C.can it D. is it （ ）9. Tina doesn't like the restaurant because the music there makes her ______. A. sleeping B.slept C.sleepy D.sleep （ ）10. ---What's that in the tree,can you see? ---There must ______ some birds ______ in it. A.are;singing B.be;sing C.have;singing D.be;singing （ ）11. Success ______ hard-working people in the end. A. agrees to B.talks to C. belongs to D.shouts to （ ）12. The coffee tastes terrible. I don't think ______ likes drinking it. A. anything B.anybody C.nobody D. nothing （ ）13. When she saw a piece of paper on the floor, she ______ and threw it into a basket. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. took it up D. took up it （ ）14. --- ______ rabbit is this? It's really lovely. ---It's Linda's. A.Who B. Whose C.What D.Which （ ）15. ---You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ______ in it? ---No, I think everything in it is boring. A. valuable anything B.anything valuable C. valuable nothing D.nothing valuable 三、完成句子 1．我们必须阻止这件事的发生。 We must __________ it __________happening. 2．如果你知道它可能在哪儿，请给我打电话。 If you have any idea where it__________ _________ , please call me. 3．这个包不可能是本的，里面的书是比尔的。 The bag__________ _________ Ben’s. The books in it are Bill’s. 4. 我们的邻居过去是十分安静的。 Our neighbors __________ __________ __________ very quiet. 5. 他害怕有太多的家庭作业。 He __________ __________ __________ having too much homework. 四、完形填空 Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man.One day while walking along a dusty road，the man saw a wallet，so he1the wallet."Whom does this wallet belong to？"he asked himself.Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him. The woman kept on asking where her2was，but the man answered，"It was empty3I found it."The woman shouted at him，"Please give it back to me，and it's my son's tuition（学费）."The woman was very sad，so the man handed over all his money.After the woman left，the policeman asked the man more4 One day while the woman was going to her son's school，she noticed that5was walking behind her.She thought that he6rob（抢劫）her，so she walked to a policeman.He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money.The woman told him about the man following her.They ran to him，and saw that he was the same man that they had caught7days ago.Then the policeman said to the woman，"He wasn't the thief that day，but after hearing about your situation he8you his money." The man told the woman，"Please go ahead and9your son's tuition.I saw you and followed you t o make sure that no one would steal your money again."The woman was too moved to say10Life may give you a experience：Be kind and generous.Learn to appreciate what you are given. （ ）1.A.threw away B.put down C.looked for D.picked up （ ）2.A.bag B.son C.money D.home （ ）3.A.before B.when C.until D.unless （ ）4.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples （ ）5.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one （ ）6.A.should B.can't C.mustn't D.might （ ）7. A. little B.a few C.a little D.few （ ）8.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled （ ）9.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take （ ）10.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 五、阅读理解 A Do you like writing by hand or with a keyboard? A new brain research, led by researchers at Norwegian University of Science and Technology shows that choosing handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory. "When you write your shopping list or class notes by hand, you simply remember what you wrote better later, said Audrey van der Meer, who did the study. 12 young grown-ups and 12 children took part in the study. This is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used to follow and record brain wave (电波) activity. Each person wore a special cap with over 250 electrodes (电极) on the head, and was asked to write by hand and use a keyboard.The sensors (传感器) in the electrodes picked up the activity that took place in the brain. Each examination took 45 minutes for each person. The results showed that the brain in both young grown-ups and children is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses become active by holding a pen and pushing it down on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These build connection between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning. Van der Meer believes that the results call attention to the importance of children being asked to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. "Learning to write by hand is a bit slower course, but it's important for children to experience the tiring step of learning to write by hand," she said. The hand movements used to form the shapes of letters are helpful in several ways. "If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your fine motor (精细动作) skills and senses. It's important to put the brain in a learning condition as often as possible, " Van der Meer added. For example, you might use a keyboard to write an article but you should take notes by hand during a class. ( )1. Which is the correct order of the research steps? ①Record and study the results. ②Put special caps on each person. ③Find 12 young grow-ups and 12 children. ④Ask the people to write by hand and use a keyboard. A.②④①③ B.③②④① C.③④②① D.②①④③ ( )2. What is the result of the research? A.You can remember what you wrote better if you use a keyboard. B.Fewer people choose handwriting and more people use a keyboard. C.The brain is more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. D.It is easier to put your brain in a learning condition when you use a keyboard. ( )3. What does the underlined word "These" refer to (指的是) ? A. The letters you are learning to write. B.The skills you use to write an article. C.The sense experiences when you write by hand. D.The different parts of the brain relative to writing. ( )4. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The examples of writing by hand instead of using a keyboard. B.The control of your fine motor skills and senses when you write. C.The several ways to write an article and take notes during a class. D.The reasons why the hand movements in writing are helpful in learning. ( )5. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A.Children will be encouraged to write more by hand. B.We must write our shopping list by hand from now on. C.The more a young person writes, the worse his memory is. D.Learning to write by hand is faster than learning to use a keyboard. B When we think of Hollywood，we think of films and famous film stars.They are part of Hollywood's history.Today people produce film in other places，too.Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles，California. You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles.There is a big sign on the hills.It says "HOLLYWOOD".The white letters are 50 feet tall.You can see the sign from far away.The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark （标记）in Los Angeles.Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark. On the hills of Hollywood，there is also the Hollywood Bowl.This is an open air theater.It is one of the largest open﹣ air theaters in the world.It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage.The design of the stage was made by a great American named Frank Lloyd Wright.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl. ( )6.We can learn from the passage that 　 　. A．Hollywood can just be seen from far away B．Hollywood is now only a place for travelers C．all the films are made in Hollywood D．Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles ( )7.The underlined word "special" in the passage means 　 　 A．new B．rich C．famous D．unusual ( )8.At Hollywood Bowl 　 　. A．all postcards are made B．only 7，000 people can get together C．music can be enjoyed D．there's a different concert every day ( )9.It seems that 　 　. A．some film stars does not choose to live in Hollywood B．film stars begin to think that Hollywood is not a god place to make films C．the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open﹣air theater in the world D．the Hollywood Bowl lies on the highest hill in Los Angeles ( )10.We can infer that 　 　. A．there would be no Los Angeles without Hollywood B．almost all the concerts are held at the Hollywood Bowl for the first time C．Hollywood is the birthplace of films D．all the famous film stars come from Hollywood 一、词汇运用。 1. land 解析：Switzerland is the land of watches 表示 “瑞士是手表之乡”，land 有 “土地，国家” 的意思。 2. period 解析：a key period 表示 “关键时期”，period 是 “时期，阶段”。 3. medical; experienced 解析：medical team 表示 “医疗团队”，medical 是形容词 “医疗的”；experienced doctors 表示 “有经验的医生”，experienced 是形容词 “有经验的”。 4. express; expressions 解析：can 是情态动词，后接动词原形 express；different 后接名词复数 expressions，“表达（方式）”。 5. express 解析：want to do sth.，express my feeling 表示 “表达我的感受”。 二、单项选择。 1. C 解析：noise 指噪音，来自工厂的应是噪音，voice 指人的声音，sound 泛指各种声音，time 不符合语境。 2. A 解析：there be 句型中表示 “一定有” 用 must be，can't be 表示 “不可能有”。 3. C 解析：can 表示推测用于疑问句，否定回答用 can't；will 表示将来，may 表示可能，must 表示肯定推测，语气较强。 4. B 解析：形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，nothing interesting 表示 “没什么有趣的”。 5. B 解析：have fun doing sth. 表示 “做某事很开心”。 6. B 解析：UFO 以辅音音素开头，用 a；alien 以元音音素开头，用 an。 7. D 解析：run after 表示 “追逐”，run off 表示 “逃跑”，run out 表示 “用完”，run away 表示 “逃走”。 8. D 解析：反意疑问句，前否后肯，it 是主语，be 动词用 is。 9. C 解析：make sb. + adj.，sleepy 表示 “困倦的”，sleep 是动词 “睡觉”，sleeping 是动名词，slept 是过去式。 10. D 解析：must 后接动词原形，there be sb. doing sth. 表示 “有某人正在做某事”。 11. C 解析：belong to 表示 “属于”，agree to 表示 “同意”，talk to 表示 “和...... 交谈”，shout to 表示 “对...... 大喊”。 12. B 解析：anybody 表示 “任何人”，anything 表示 “任何事”，nobody 表示 “没有人”，nothing 表示 “没有东西”。 13. A 解析：pick up 是动副短语，代词放中间，pick up 表示 “捡起”，take up 表示 “占据”。 14. B 解析：whose 表示 “谁的”，who 表示 “谁”，what 表示 “什么”，which 表示 “哪一个”。 15. B 解析：形容词修饰不定代词放在其后，anything 用于疑问句和否定句，valuable 表示 “有价值的”。 三、完成句子 1. prevent; from 解析：prevent...from doing sth. 表示 “阻止...... 做某事”。 2. might be 解析：might 表示 “可能”，be 表示 “在”。 3. can't be 解析：can't 表示 “不可能”，后接动词原形。 4. used to be 解析：used to do sth. 表示 “过去常常做某事”。 5. is afraid of 解析：be afraid of doing sth. 表示 “害怕做某事”。 四、完形填空 1. D 解析：picked up 表示 “捡起”，threw away 表示 “扔掉”，put down 表示 “放下”，looked for 表示 “寻找”，根据语境是捡起钱包。 2. C 解析：根据下文提到的 “学费” 可知是钱，money 表示 “钱”。 3. B 解析：when 表示 “当...... 时候”，“当我发现它的时候它是空的”。 4. A 解析：ask more questions 表示 “问更多的问题”，advice 表示 “建议”，reason 表示 “原因”，example 表示 “例子”。 5. C 解析：someone 表示 “某人”，用于肯定句，everyone 表示 “每个人”，anyone 表示 “任何人”，用于否定句和疑问句，no one 表示 “没有人”。 6. D 解析：might 表示 “可能”，should 表示 “应该”，can't 表示 “不可能”，mustn't 表示 “禁止”。 7. B 解析：a few 表示 “一些”，修饰可数名词复数，little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词，few 表示 “几乎没有”。 8. B 解析：gave 表示 “给”，set 表示 “设置”，kept 表示 “保持”，filled 表示 “充满”。 9. A 解析：pay 表示 “支付”，borrow 表示 “借”，spend 表示 “花费”，take 表示 “拿”，pay your son's tuition 表示 “支付你儿子的学费”。 10. A 解析：too...to... 表示 “太...... 而不能......”，否定句用 anything。 五、阅读理解 A 1. B 解析：研究步骤是先找 12 个年轻人和 12 个孩子（③），给每人戴上特殊帽子（②），让人手写和用键盘（④），最后记录并研究结果（①）。 2. C 解析：研究结果表明手写时大脑比用键盘时更活跃，The results showed that the brain is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. 3. C 解析：These 指的是手写时的各种感官体验，The sense experiences when you write by hand. 4. D 解析：最后一段主要讲了手写时手部动作对学习有帮助的原因，The reasons why the hand movements in writing are helpful in learning. 5. A 解析：文章强调了手写的重要性，所以孩子们可能会被鼓励更多地手写，Children will be encouraged to write more by hand. B 6. D 解析：Hollywood 是 Los Angeles 的一部分，But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California. 7. D 解析：special 在这里表示 “特别的，与众不同的”，unusual 有 “不寻常的” 意思。 8. C 解析：在 Hollywood Bowl 可以欣赏音乐，You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl. 9. A 解析：Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. 表明有些电影明星不住在 Hollywood。 10. C 解析：文章提到 Hollywood 是电影的重要产地，可推断出它是电影的诞生地之一，Hollywood is the birthplace of films. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$