广东省深圳实验学校初中部2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初二年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分 I. 听力理解(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分) A. 听句子 根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答句，并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题念一遍。 1.A.No,I don't think so. B.That's a good idea C.Yes,it's very kind ofyou. 2.A.That's right. B.I like Shenzhen. C.All right 3.A.It was rainy. B.It will be snowy. C.It is sunny. 4.A.OK.See you then. B.I see. C.Thank you very much. 5.A.The one made of glass. B.Red. C.The one made in China. 6.A.Go straight ahead. B.Follow the girl there. C.It smells terrible. 7.A.It's Saturday. B.It's cloudy C.It's May 22 8.A.It is a quarter to five. B.It is Sunday. C.It is Wednesday. 9.A.I'm fine,thank you. B.I've got a headache C.It doesn't matter. 10.A.Thank you.It's delicious. B.You too. C.Sorry,I've already had dinner. B. 听对话 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容相关的问题，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选择中找出 能回答这个问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话念两遍。 11.What will Mike probably do? A.Turn down the TV. B.Turn up the TV C.Tun on the TV 12.Where are they talking? A.In a cinema. B.In a bookstore C.In a museum. 13.What's in the woman's bag? A.Her photo. B.Her notebook C.Her pen. 14.What colour is the woman's desk? A.Brown B.Blue. C.Black 15.Who is the girl behind the tree? A.The girl's sister. B.Jim's sister. C.Tom's sister. C. 听短文 根据所听内容，从下面每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑，短文念两遍。 16.Whom is the boy probably writing to? A.His father. B.His teacher. C.His friend. 17.How many years has the boy been at the school? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 18.What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two? A.Playing basketball. B.Studying. C.Playing computer games. 19.What did Ben always do when the boy did something wrong? A.He always said,“It doesn't matter.” B.He always got angry with the boy. C.He always reported it to the boy's parents. 20.When did the boy probably write the letter? A.In June. B.In May. C.In April Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题0.5分，共10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 21.Jim works as as Zhang Hua. A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.most carefully 22.Jim is of the two. A.taller B.the taller C.tallest D.the tallest 23.He can speak French,but not A.some,much B.any,much C.much,many D.many,any 24.There isn't paper in the box.Will you go and get for me? A .any,some B.any,any C.some,some D.some,any 25.You can borrow my bike,but you mustn't lend it to A.others B.other C.the other D.the others 26.I was told they would stay in China for A.one and a half years B.one and a half year C.one and half years D.one half and one year 27.The weight of the moon is only about of that of the earth. A.one eighty B.one of eighty C.one the eightieth D.one eightieth 28.December is and last month in a year. A.the twelveth B.twelveth C.the twelfth D.twelfth 29.Nanjing isn't so large Shanghai.However,it's the second city in East China. A like;largest B.as;largest C.like;large D.as;large 30.The students were all tired,but of them stopped a rest. A.all;to have B.no one;having C.none;to have D.nobody;having 31.When he was ,he left home to work in different cities. A.in his twenty B.at his twenty C.in his twenties D.at his twenties 32.—I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing is skiing. ( · )—I am different from you.I prefer to climb rather than A.not more exciting than;ski B.not as more exciting as;skiing C.not as most exciting as;to ski D.not as exciting as;ski 33.She used to with her parents,but now she is used to with her classmates at school. A.live,living B.live,live C.living,living D.living,live 34.Her daughter is now years old. A.two;two B.two;second C.second;two D.second;second 35.There were about six students in the school building,but only of them ran out. A.hundred;two third B.hundred;two thirds C.hundreds;two thirds D.hundreds;two third 36. children had a good festival on the Children's Day. A.Millions of,sixty B.Ten million;sixty C.Millions of;sixtieth D.Ten millions;sixtieth 37.The question is so difficult that students can answer them. A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 38.I'll give students minutes to finish the composition. A.the other,other two B.the other,two more C.others,another two D.other,two other 39. of the teachers in the school is 300. of them are women teachers. A.The number,First fourth B.The number;One fourth C.A number,One second D.A number;Three quarters 40.The Earth is about as the moon. A.as fifty time big B.fifty times as big C.as big fifty times D.fifty as times big III. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) Once a young man was travelling by train.It was a long and boring journey.As the train was moving quickly through a wilderness(荒野) ,many of the 41 looked out of the windows quietly.When the train reached a bend(弯道),it slowed down and then a simple 42 appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train would enjoy the house carefully.Some passengers were even 43 by it.The young man was one of them. On his return,the young man got off the train at the nearest 44 and found his way to the house.Its owner said that he was troubled by the 45 of the train,which made it hard for him to fall asleep.He wanted to 46 the house,but nobody would buy it. Finally,the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house.He thought it was an 47 place for advertisement because it was facing the railway bend.When the train moved slowly past,the house would draw the attention of the 48 passengers easily. He came up with an idea and 49 some big companies.At last,the Coca-Cola Company took it for advertisement and the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent. This is a true story.It tells us that it is very important to think 50 .Many people have got creative ideas in this way. 41.A.villagers B.passengers C.travellers D.drivers 42.A.house B.view C.advertisement D.train 43.A.influenced B.covered C.moved D.attracted 44.A.station B.village C.bend D.company 45.A.time B.colors C.speed D.noises 46.A.destroy B.sell C.lock D.paint 47.A.expensive B.excellent C.exciting D.open 48.A.surprised B.rich C.bored D.lucky 49.A.argued with B.worked for C.talked to D.set up 50.A.patiently B.confidently C.specially D.differently IV. 阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A Spend your holiday in a smart way with these apps! Grammarly is great for checking spelling,grammar,punctuation(标点)and other kinds of mistakes.Type your message and then Grammarly will check if there is a mistake.Next,the app will show you how to fix the mistake and why it is wrong.If you want to find some good synonyms(近义词)for your words, Grammarly can also help. How can we exercise by ourselves safely?The app Fitbod can show you bow to exercise correctly with clear and easy videos.If you have no equipment(器材) Fitbod can show you how to do simple exercises with just your body.Fitbod can change to meet your needs after each exercise.If some of your muscles(肌肉) are tired,the app will focus on others Do you always want to use a calculator to help solve math problems?Now there is an app that does even more for you than calculators.This app is called Mathway.It can show you how to solve difficult math problems.Even better,the app can explain each step for solving math problems.This way,you can understand how to solve a math problem. School,studies,family—we have so many things to do!How can we manage our tasks?Watoo can help us!It help us sort out what is important or urgent(紧急 的)by using its colorful faces.A big red face means a task is really important.A small,happy yellow face means we can take our time.Let's use this app to organize your tasks in a fun way. 51.Grammarly can do many things EXCEPT A.checking spelling mistakes for you B.fixing the mistake on its own C.finding good synonyms for your words D.checking punctuation mistakes 52.What does the underlined word"others"refer to? A.other apps B.other muscles C.other equipment D.other exercises 53.What makes Mathway better than other calculators? A.It can help solve harder math problems. B.It can calculate at a faster speed. C.It can explain steps for solving math problems. D.It can show you answers more quickly. 54.According to the the last paragraph,which of the following is TRUE? A.It is fun to have so many things to do. B.A small red face means a task is important. C.Watoo can help complete our tasks in a fun way. D.A small happy yellow face means a task is not urgent. 55.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Ways to spend your holiday happily. B.Ways to have fun during your holiday. C.Apps to spend your holiday smartly. D.Apps to help you learn in a smart way. B When a computer runs a group of programs,it can get very hot.Cooling the computer can cost a lot,so some scientists want to know one thing:What would happen if they use the heat from the computer? Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers.As people use these computers to look through information,they produce lots of heat,so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A Company in Holland(荷兰)thought paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them were a waste of energy.So the company developed a special machine—the e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe,head of the company,says that the e- Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.He says that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer.He also says that users don't have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for using the computer,so,in that way,homeowners get heat for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners.“If you use the computer more,the e-Radiator produces more heat,”he says.“It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often.”But he is ready to try it.It's a great help for his family. The company says e-Radiators produce heat of up to 55°℃.It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.That's really wonderful,right? 56.Why did the writer ask the question in the first paragraph? A.To give his opinions on computers. B.To introduce a special computer to readers. C.To make readers interested in this passage. D.To tell us how to buy a good computer. 57.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.Computers. B.Cooling systems. C.Google and Microsoft. D.All Internet companies. 58.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.Many people think the e-Radiator is really helpful in cooling computers. B.A company in Holland invented the e-Radiator to deal with the heat from computer. C.Many companies are using the e-Radiator today. D.Scientist are trying their best to use the heat from computers. 59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Google and Microsoft are two large Internet companies. B.If you use the computer more,the e-Radiator produces more heat. C.The energy from the e-Radiator is used twice. D.Boaz Leupe developed the e-Radiator. 60.What is the best title of the passage? A.An Environment Problem. B.A New Way to Heat Homes. C.The Future Computers. D.The Energy to be wasted. C Touching China is a TV program on CCTV played once a year.It first appeared in2003.Ten role models were praised in the program for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. Wu Yuren,a 74-year-old physics teacher from Tongji University in China,was among them.She won the award for her efforts to share knowledge through short videos.By the end of 2023,Wu's popular physics experiment videos had caught over 5.2 million fans' attention. In her short videos,she often wears a coat with several pockets and takes magical "toys".She uses them as teaching tools.She is able to make use of these everyday objects to explain physical questions in a simple way. “I made these videos to make young people curious about common life.And I hope they can use everyday tools to experience the fun of discovering the truth of science,”Wu said. Wu has been spreading physics knowledge actively for 16 years.She said children's interest in doing experiments made her keep making videos.To guide students to put interest into experimental research,Wu is going to put up online courses as well as short videos. According to CCTV,her videos are like“classrooms without walls”.The words of the Touching China Award said,“The popularity created by gray-haired people has created real energy.” 61.How long has the program Touching China lasted for? A.For less than ten years. B.For about ten years. C.For over twenty years. D.For over thirty years. 62.What made Wu Yuren win the award in Touching China? A.Her hard-working spirit. B.Her videos of the common life. C.Her popular physics experiments. D.Her efforts to share knowledge online. 63.Why does Wu Yuren make use of everyday objects in the videos? A.To make people curious about daily life. B.To experience the fun of learning science. C.To explain physical questions in a simple way. D.To guide students to put interest into experiments. 64.Which words can best describe Wu Yuren? A.Knowledgeable and creative. B.Cheerful and brave. C.Friendly and humorous. D.Calm and serious 65.The purpose of this passage is to________ A.introduce classrooms without walls B.describe popular short videos C.tell a moving story behind the award D.praise interesting physics lessons. 第二节补全语篇 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每题2分) The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive(潜水)in the water to find the secret there.Scuba diving is a new sport today. 66 You will find many strange animals in the sea. 67 Some give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day,there is enough light.Here,under the sea,everything is blue and green.When fishes swim nearby,you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 68 And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.It's cold.And it's dark too. 69 At about 3,000 feet,there is no light at all.It is very dark in the sea.Many fishes have no eyes.Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Beside the cold and the darkness,deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals.Animals eat!They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants. 70 This means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food,and they have to try not to become other animals' meal. A.Some are as large as a school bus. B.However,you can't dive too deep. C.However,some animals eat meat. D.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. E.The deeper it is,the less sunlight there is. F.The water is very warm and comfortable for swimming. 第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A—F 是一些建议，请根据下面五位年轻人在筹备自己的生日派对时遇到的问题，帮他们选择 合适的建议。 71. Judy plans to have her birthday party next week.However,she doesn't know how to invite her friends to the party.She needs help 72. Paul invited about fifteen friends to come to his birthday party.He wants to make his friends enjoy themselves by eating something delicious,but he doesn't know what he should prepare. 73. Rita wants to make her birthday party interesting and exciting.She wants to play some games with her friends at the party.But she doesn't know what games are the most interesting for them 74. Mike wants to do something to thank his parents and friends at his birthday party,but he doesn't know what to do. 75. Sally will invite her friends to her birthday party.But she doesn't know how to clean the house after the party. A,A simple"thank you"will be great,and you can sing a song for your parents and friends.I believe they will be happy when they see what you do. B.Card games,hide-and-seek and musical chairs are interesting and popular with many people.You can play any of these games with your friends.Also,you can prepare a prize for the winner. C.It's a good idea to ask some of your friends to help you clean the house.Don't always ask your parents to do that for you. After all,that is your own work D.Why not buy some snacks and drinks?You can also ask your mother to cook for you if she cooks very well.I believe your friends will love them and enjoy themselves. E.You can invite all of your friends to come to your party.The more friends you invite,the more interesting your party will be. F.There are many ways to do it.You can leave messages,call them or write to them.Don't forget to tell them when and where you will have the party. 第二部分非选择题(30分) I. 词汇填空 根据句子意思，用所给词的正确形式填空，将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题，每小题0.5分) 1.He lost his left arm in the war,so he got money from the government because of his (able). 2.The light bulb is one of the greatest (invent). 3.The teachers all think that he is a (promise)student. 4.Tom was very sad because he spelt the word .(correct) 5.He just celebrated his eighth birthday and he will celebrate his (nine)birthday next year. 6. TFboys win the (popular)with young people. 7. The doctor made several (operate)today. 8. It is believed by some people that God is the (create)of human beings. 9. The book is funny and the movie is even (funny). 10.Thank you for your advice.They are very (practice). Ⅱ.语法填空。 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡 规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分) Getting through the darkest days A“dark moment”refers to the most difficult time in your life.Have you experienced any dark moments before?How did you get through it? Liu Yifei,14,Shaanxi When I got to Grade Seven,I was sad to know that all of my classmates had studied everything before the class started.During class,everyone knew the answers 1 our teacher's questions but I did not. 2 I studied hard,I couldn't get good grades.I came last in the 3 (one)test.To catch up with my classmates,I looked for ways of learning online.For example,for history,drawing the timeline(时间线)on paper helped me a lot.What's more,for English,I 4 (try)keeping English diaries.My grades then got a lot better.I'm very happy for 5 (I). Lai Yijiang,14,Sichuan When I was in the sixth grade,I moved to 6 new city.At that time,I felt bad every day and I began to 7 (like)going to school.My classmates all knew each other and had their small groups.I had no friends and lost interest in everything. 8 (slow),I wasn't serious about my study.My grades also became the 9 (bad)in the class.Those were my darkest days. Later,I made a friend.A 10 (say)goes that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.He made me open up,and I started to talk to more people.Also,I came to get used to the weather in this city.Step by step,I got better and better. II. 书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华，你的学校举办了一个“未来发明家”的征文比赛，你的发明是一种能够帮助学 生学习的工具，你的征文获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的英文获奖感言，包含以下内容： 1.发明的东西及外观； 2.该项发明的功能； 3.参加比赛的收获。 Dear everyone, I'm Li Hua.I'm really happy that I have won the first prize in the essay competition. 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试初二年级英语试卷 答案 单项选择21-25 BBAAA 26-30ADCBC 31-35 CDACB 36-40 CBBBB 完形填空 41-45 BADAD 46-50BBCDD 阅读理解 A篇51-55 BBCDC B篇56-60 CABDB C篇 61-65 CDCAC 补全语篇 66-70 DABEC 信息匹配 71-75 FDBAC I. 词汇填空 1.ability 2.inventions 3.promising 4.incorrectly 5.ninth 6.popularity 7.operations 8.creator 9.funnier 10.practical 语法填空 1.to 2.Although/Though 3.first 4.tried 5.myself 6.a 7.like 8.slowly 9.worst 10.saying 书面表达 Dear everyone, I'm Li Hua.I'm really happy that I have won the first prize in the essay competition.I would like to share my unique invention with you in details. My invention is a super schoolbag,which is practical, convenient and green. Interestingly, it is as small as an English textbook. And it is light and easy to carry. Besides, it only uses solar power to work, so it is friendly to the environment. It is amazing.Moreover, I can put some books in my super schoolbag, and it can communicate with me. What's more, the schoolbag can remind me to get up and go to bed on time so that I am not late for school.Especially,when I face some problems of learning, it can help me to solve them at a fast speed and provide some useful suggestions for me to find out my mistakes in learning. To sum up, I’m so glad to be the winner in the competition and I hope my invention will help students live a better campus life in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$