Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 单元测试卷江苏省无锡地区2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

7A Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 单元测试卷 一、单项选择 ( 15分) 1.—Do you have any milk for ________ breakfast? —Yes. I have some milk and ________ egg every morning. A.不填; an B. a; an C. the; an D.不填; the 2.—Two bottles of orange juice, please. —Sorry, there’s only one left. Would you like to have________? A. one B. it C. them D. those 3. There________ some bread, apples and carrots in the fridge. A. are B. is C. have D. has 4. It is not easy ________ our group to finish school chores. Let’s go and ask Group 2 for help. A. of B. from C. for D. to 5.—We’d like to order a ________ of chicken and some potatoes. —OK. Anything else? A. cup B. carton C. plate D. piece 6. Mary is always full of ________ because she does exercise every day. A. energy B. characters C. hobbies D. peace 7. Everyone has his own lifestyle. My lifestyle is different from anyone________ in my class. A. else B. else’s C. other D. other’s 8. Mr Green plans ________ a party for his birthday on Saturday. A. have B. having C. to having D. to have 9. Good sleep is ________ for children. It can help them grow well. A. important B. different C. hard D. enough 10. Peter’s mother is worried about him because he is a homebody and ________ never exercises. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. almost 11. Kent has a sweet tooth. I think that he needs to eat________ sugar and change his diet. A. much B. more C. some D. less 12.—You shouldn’t eat ________ sweets if you want to keep your teeth healthy. —OK, I won’t. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many 13.—________ does it take Joanna to get to the Children’s Palace from home? —About half an hour. A. How far B. How often C. How much time D. How many times 14. Which underlined “s” in the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “lifestyle”? A. seldom B. always C. usually D. exercise 15. —Your team got a good score in the match. You’re so great! —________ Teamwork helps us a lot. A. Don’t say that! B. Not so good. C. The same to you! D. Thank you. 二、完形填空 (10分) I am an apple. I am a kind of sweet 16 . You can find me in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places. I am not like 17 or bananas. I am rounder than pears and bananas are longer than me. I am delicious, 18 people all over the world like to eat me. They usually eat me 19 washing me.They can also use me to 20 many kinds of foods. Sometimes they put me in cans to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone has enough money to buy me because I cost very 21 . I can also help people get 22 .There is a saying 23 English, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Don’t you think that I am great? I have many vitamins inside. They are 24 for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy,so don’t forget to 25 me as often as possible. But I also need your love. If you want to make me taste better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I will try to grow better and become sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more. 16. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. snacks 17. A. lemons B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges 18. A. because B. so C. but D. or 19. A. after B. before C. for D. With 20. A. let B. drink C. take D. make 21. A. much B. little C. many D. some 22. A. happy B. smart C. comfortable D. healthy 23. A.in B. with C. for D. of 24. A. good B. bad C. ready D. different 25. A. find B. drink C. eat D. cook 三、阅读理解 ( 15分) A John, boy, 13 Our school should make our lunchtime longer, Now, lunchtime is too short. Many of my classmates do some sport after lunch, so they don’t have time for a good rest. Then, they can’t have enough energy for the whole afternoon. I hope to have more time for a short sleep. That way, I will study well in the afternoon. Kitty, girl, 13 Food in our dining hall is not nice. It is always pork, tofu and carrots. The soup is always cold. I think that we should have different kinds of food and hot soup every day. I am tired of the food we have. Eddie, boy, 14 Students all need time to play ball games, but there are only three hours for us to play ball games every week. I think that school should be over before 4:00 p.m., and then we can go to the playground. I like badminton. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy! 26. What do many of John’s classmates do after lunch? A. They have a good rest. B. They have a meeting. C. They chat with each other. D. They do some sport. 27. What will help John study well in the afternoon? A. A good lunch. B. A short sleep. C. Some sport. D. Short lunchtime. 28. What does Kitty think of the food in her school dining hall? A. Delicious. B. Nice. C. Not so good. D. Wonderful. 29. How long does Eddie play ball games every day on average (平均)? A. For less than an hour. B. For three hours. C. For an hour and a half. D. For two hours. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the table? A. Eddie likes playing badminton. B. Eddie doesn’t want to be a dull boy. C. John thinks that lunchtime is too short. D. Kitty seldom has lunch in the dining hall. B A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast-food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoy their meals there. Do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least (最 少) interested in quick meals, according to a survey (调查). The survey of thirteen countries shows that 45% of the English people say that they can’t give up (放弃) fast food because it is delicious. About 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud(自豪的) of their delicious and high-class dishes, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think that it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about you? How often do you have hamburgers or fried (油炸的) chicken? It is OK that you like Western fast food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced (平衡的) diet. 31. According to the survey, who like fast food best? A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The Japanese. D. The English. 32. How many people in Canada like fast food? A.37%. B.44%. C.75%. D.81%。 33. According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food________. A. because it is cheap B. because it is safe C. because it is delicious D. because it is healthy 34. The writer may think that________. A. Chinese food is much healthier B. Western food is all fast food C. people should not eat fast food D. people should have a healthy diet 35. The topic (话题) of the survey is about________. A. Western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the world D. lifestyles C Teeth are important to everyone. National Love Teeth Day is on 20 September. Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13 years old, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth (恒牙) begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth (智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth don’t make you any smarter. They look like a symbol of being grown-ups. Do you know any ways of keeping your teeth strong and healthy? Let’s look at the following tips. What we can do: ● Brush our teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime. ● Brush for at least two or three minutes every time. ● Brush up and down on every tooth. ● Use a dental floss (牙线) for our teeth to make them cleaner if necessary. ● Get a new toothbrush every three months. What we can’t do: ● Don’t eat too much food like sweets and don’t drink too much soda. ● Don’t eat very hard food. That can hurt our teeth. ● Don’t eat snacks before bedtime. Healthy teeth help you eat food. They help you speak clearly, and yes, they help you look good. 36. People have wisdom teeth________. A. at the age of 6 B. between 6 and 13 years old C. at about 20 years old D. after 25 years old 37. Which of the following CANNOT help keep our teeth strong and healthy? A. Brush our teeth at least twice a day. B. Get a new toothbrush half a year. C. Don’t drink too much soda. D. Don’t eat snacks before bedtime. 38. The underlined word “symbol” in Paragraph 2 means “________ ” in Chinese. A.象征 B.外貌 C.体型 D.形状 39. Healthy teeth can help us with the following things EXCEPT(除了)________. A. eating food to let us grow B. speaking clearly C. looking good D. making us smarter 40. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sport. B. Life. C. TV plays. D. People. 四、还原信息 (6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice (建议) on healthy eating. 31 It can help you see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you Are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. When you are eating, stop before you feel full. Eat breakfast. 32 After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. A good breakfast helps you start the day well. Eat healthy snacks like fruit and yogurt. We all need snacks sometimes. 33 This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of (代替) a meal. 34 With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours. A. Eat with your parents. B. Eat with others. C. Don’t eat too much. D. Don’t eat dinner late. E. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. F. In fact, it is a good idea to eat healthy snacks between meals. 五、词汇 ( 15分) (A) 根据所给中文提示或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。 45. Don’t drink cola. There is too much________ (糖) in it. 46. My sister likes having________ (酸奶) with pieces of bananas on the top. 47.—Do you often go shopping in the big mall? —No, not very often.________ (也许)once or twice a year. 48. In summer, I like________ (西瓜) best, because they are sweet and juicy. 49. Zoe’s grandfather is about 90, but he is still healthy e________ to do the housework by himself. (B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 50. Jim is quiet_________ (many) of the time, but he can be very funny when you get to know him. 51. On my uncle’s farm, there are some cows and a lot of________ (sheep). 52. Karen cuts the apple into two________ (half) and shares one with her younger sister. 53. Mr Yang seldom drinks water. He only drinks cola. The habit is so________ (health). 54. My neighbour is old and lives alone. I think that I need_________ (do) something to help him. (C) 选择方框中所给单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。play; kilo; piece; go for a walk; take 55. I am hungry. I would like to eat some ________of bread and a glass of milk. 56. Uncle Li often __________in the small park near his home after dinner. 57.—What’s your plan for our son’s birthday? —What about ___________him to the zoo? 58.—I’d like a bag of cheese and two_________of mutton. —OK. Here you are. 59. Eating healthy food can give you energy for__________ basketball today. 六、根据所给中文完成句子 (9分) 60. 多吃蔬菜、少吃零食有助于你保持身材苗条。 Having more vegetables and___________________________can help you keep slim. 61. —西蒙多久锻炼一次? —每周一次。 — _______________does Simon exercise? —________________. 62.我们有时可以从巧克力中获取能量。 Sometimes we can__________________________________________. 63. 张雷计划每周六都去打网球。 Zhang Lei______________________________________every Saturday. 64.每天参加课外活动对学生来说是重要的。 It is____________________________________________every day. 65. 有人说每天喝八杯水有益健康。 Some people say that__________________________________________. 七、任务型阅读 ( 10分) Eating in space is different from that on the Earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn’t look like the food that we eat on the Earth. We call it space food. The food has special requirements (必要条件) and should be easy and safe to store (保存). Some space food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked so astronauts can eat it when they get it. All the water is removed (去除) from the food. In the space capsule (大空舱)，an astronaut “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag. He or she eats the food from a small hole in the bag. Other space food comes in bite-sized pieces. An astronaut puts a whole piece into his or her mouth at a time. There can’t be crumbs (食物碎屑). Crumbs would float (飘浮) in the capsule and get in the way. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in a special device (设备). An astronaut “shoots” the water into his or her mouth. Eating or drinking in space is hard. Astronauts must leam to do it. Having (66)_____________in space The food that astronauts carry is (67)___________space food. (68)______ space food and water Some food in closed bags The food is cooked without (69)________ in it. When astronauts eat the food, they put water (70)________ into it. They eat the food from a small bole in the (71)________. Other food in bite-sized pieces When an astronaut eats food in the space capsule, he or she needs to put a (72)________ piece into his or her mouth. There must be no crumbs because they would float in the capsule. Keeping food in bite sized pieces can keep the space capsule (73)________. Water Astronauts can’t drink water from open cups (74)________ the water would float in drops in the air. An astronaut drinks water by “shooting” it into his or her mouth. It is not (75)________ for astronauts to eat or drink in space. 八、书面表达 (20分) 在英语课上，老师请每个人写下自己的生活习惯。你的同学李磊也写了一份(见下表)。请你以“LiLei’s lifestyle”为题用英语写一篇短文，内容包括: 1. 你认为李磊的生活习惯是否健康?为什么?(给出至少两个理由) 2. 你觉得如何改善? (给出至少两条建议) Breakfast two eggs, a bowl of noodles, two glasses of milk, a piece of bread Lunch pork, fish, rice Dinner chicken, fish, a hamburger Other chocolate, chips ... Exercise walk to school Sleep stay up late 注意:短文70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Lei’s lifestyle It is important to have a good lifestyle, but some people don’t care about this. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short, health is very important for us all. All of us should do more useful things to keep healthy. 答 案 1、 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 ABDAD 11-15 DDCAD 2、 16-20 BCBAD 21-25 BDAAC 3、 26-30 DBCAD 31-35 DACDD 36-40 CBADB 4、 41-44 BEFD 5、 45. sugar 46. yogurt 47. Maybe 48. watermelons 49. enough 50. most 51. sheep 52. halves 53. unhealthy 54. to do 55. pieces 56. goes for a walk 57. taking 58. kilos 59. playing 6、 60. fewer snacks 61. How often, once a week 62. get energy from chocolates 63. plans to play tennis 64. important for students to take part in after-school activities 65. Drinking eight glasses of water is good for health. 7、 66. meals 67. called 68. Different 69. water 70. back 71. bag 72. whole 73. clean 74. because 75. easy 八、略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$