精品解析：甘肃省天水市麦积区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

麦积区2024——2025 学年度第一学期第一次学情诊断性检测试卷 七年级 英语 听力部分 I、听句子.选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题：每小题Ⅰ分. 满分5分) I. A. small B. smiles C. sick 2. A. look at B. look like C. look for 3. A. turn around B. move around C. show around 4. A. Ilike English. but my favourite subject is maths. B English is useful in our life. C. English is my favourite subject 5. A. Today is sunny and the sky is blue. B. I like blue very much. C. I feel sad today. II、听句子. 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 7. A. Very well. B. She is a teacher. C. She does homework at night. 8. A. It's an apple. B. Green. C. Good idea. 9. A. I have long hair. B. I'm Jenny. C. I have a fever. 10. A. I'd like noodles. B. Yes, please. C. I'm fine, thanks. 笔试部分 1、语法与情景交际。(每小题1分，共20分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. ________ brother sees ________ teacher and says “Hello” to her. A. My; his B. I: his C. My; he D. He; his 2. Tom and I ________ good friends. Tom’s grandparent ________ a teacher in our schooL A. be; are B. is; are C. am; is D. are; is 3. — What class is she in? — She is in ________. A. class three, grade seven B. Grade Seven, Class Three C. grade seven, class three D. Class Three, Grade Seven 4. Uncle Li has a farm. There are some ________ on the farm. A. chicken and sheeps B. chickens and sheeps C. chickens and sheep D. chicken and sheep 5. I believe you will have _______ visiting our school. A. a lot of funs B. a lot of fun C. many funs D. many fun 6. — ________ are they from? — They are from Tokyo. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 7. —Listen! Who ________ the piano? Sounds ________! —It’s my neighbour. She is a piano teacher. A. is playing; terrible B. plays; terrible C. plays; beautiful D. is playing: beautiful 8 Listen! One of the boys ________ in the room. A. singing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing 9. Dale is only six years old, ________ he can play soccer very well. A. after B. but C. so D. because 10. His shoes ________ black. His ________ are white. A. is; coat B. are; jeans C. am; shirt D. are; sweater 11. —Do you see Cindy and Mike in the school library? —No, I don’t see ________ but I see ________ schoolbags there. A. them; theirs B. them; their C. their; their D. their; theirs 12. — Can I help you? — ________. I’d like a red ruler. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No, I can’t C. Yes, please D. You’re welcome 13. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is ________ to us, so we all like ________. A. friend, her B. friendly, her C. friendly, him D. friend, him 14. —Grandma, ________ is your favorite person in the world? —It’s you! A. who B. whose C. where D. how 15. The children have fun ________ in the river every summer. A. to swim B. swimming C. for swimming D. swims 16. —________, Jane, is this your key? —Yes, it is. Thank you. A. Thank you B. Good C. Excuse me D. Sorry 17. Susan often ________ TV on Sunday evenings. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 18. It’s very cold today. You’d better ________ your warm clothes. A. work on B. get on C. come on D. put on 19. —________? —I have a headache. I want to stay at home and have a rest. A. How tall are you B. What’s the matter C. Do you feel happy D. What would you like 20. —Can you play football or basketball? —________ of them. I’m good at ball games. A. Both B. Either C. None D. All Ⅱ、完形填空(每小圆Ⅰ分. 共10分) My aunt has a big farm. She is a ____21____. She is fifty-five years old. She ____22____ on her farm. She has a lot ____23____ apple trees. ____24____ she can’t pick (采摘) all the apples. Every year my parents and I go to her ____25____ to help her. Today is Sunday, so my parents don’t go to ____26____ and I don’t go to school. We are ____27____ . So we go to her farm to help her. We get up at about nine o’clock ____28____ the morning. We have breakfast at home. My father has rice with some vegetables and ____29____ orange juice. My mother has an egg, two hamburgers and two ____30____ of milk. I have apple juice, rice and fish. 21. A. doctor B. driver C. farmer D. cook 22. A. takes B. comes C. lives D. goes 23. A. to B. of C. on D. in 24. A. So B. And C. For D. But 25. A. farm B. school C. shop D. restaurant 26. A. sing B. fly C. work D. say 27. A. sure B. free C. old D. new 28. A. at B. from C. on D. in 29. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 30. A. pieces B. hands C. pairs D. glasses lll、阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共20分) A Cathy joins a study group. The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects. 31. Who wants to be a teacher? A. Lisa. B. Michael. C. Bob. D. Cathy. 32. Which subject is interesting for Bob? A. English. B. Math. C. History. D. Art. 33. How many math classes does Michael have a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. What day may be Cathy’s favorite day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 35. What is the topic (话题) of the class meeting? A. Their happy time. B. Their favorite days. C. Their school days. D. Their favorite subjects. B This week our teacher asks us to take some photos to school. We can introduce them to others. We should write a report about the photos before class. Let’s read Li Mei’s and Han Ming’s homework. I have a happy family. Everyone in my family likes reading. In the photo, I am reading a story to my father, mother, grandfather, and grandmother. Some of them are sitting on the sofa (沙发). Dad is standing beside my mother. They are listening to me carefully. At last, I may ask them some questions. If someone can’t answer me, he or she will read a story for us. What an interesting game it is! We call it Reading Game. Do you like the game? Li Mei This is a photo about my birthday party this year. I am standing in the middle. My mother is on my left and my father is on the right. My friends Jenny and Lucy are coming, too. They are wearing pink dresses. Jenny is a girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair. We are happy to enjoy the delicious cake and the dishes from my father. This year, I am thirteen years old. My grandparents are having a holiday outside. They give a telephone call to me and send a gift with a birthday card back. I enjoy my birthday party. Han Ming 36. How many people are there in Li Mei’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 37. Who is reading a story in the first photo? A. Li Mei. B. Li Mei’s father. C. Li Mei’s grandfather. D. Li Mei’s mother. 38 What does Li Mei think of the Reading Game? A. Easy. B. Famous. C. Hard. D. Interesting. 39. What does Jenny look like? A. A girl with short hair. B. A girl with long hair. C. A little short. D. Very tall. 40. What are Han Ming’s grandparents doing now? A. They are making a cake. B. They are making dishes. C. They are having a holiday outside. D. They are making a birthday card. IV、补全对话 (每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Paul: Nick, ___41___ Is it time to go home? Nick: No, it’s 3:15. It’s time to go and play games. ___42___ Paul: I don’t know. I can’t find it. Mr. Li: Whose is this watch? Is it yours, Nick? Nick: ___43___ Mr. Li: What colour is your watch, Paul? Paul: ___44___ Mr. Li: Is this one yours? Paul: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Mr. Li: Paul, ___45___ Put it in your schoolbag. Paul: Thank you, Mr. Li. A. It’s blue. B. But where’s your watch? C. They’re blue. D. No, I think it’s Paul’s. E. what time is it now? F. What day is it today? G. you must look after your things. V、词汇。(每空1分, 共20分) A) 用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。 46. What an ________ (amaze) trip I have in Tianshui! The Huaniu apples there are delicious. 47. Can you tell me the __________ (mean) of this word? 48. You don’t need _________ (finish) it today. You can do it tomorrow. 49. My mother makes me _________ (clean) my room. 50. She is _________ (listen) to music. She loves music very much. 51. The little girl cries because she is _________ (scare) of the big dog. 52. The children are busy ________ (paint) pictures in the art class. 53. Look! All of the students are listening ________ (quiet) to the teacher. 54. —Is Mum making ________ (sandwich) for us? —No Mum is sleeping. 55. Everyone ________ (enjoy) playing sports on the playground. B) 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 56. 我想带你参观我的新家。 I want to ________ you ________ my new home. 57. 他教了三千名学生。 He taught ________ students. 58. 我希望我的梦想有一天能实现。 I hope my dream can ________ one day. 59. 我很高兴收到你的来信。 I’m glad to ____________ you. 60. 我和我的父母都喜欢旅行。 ________ my parents __________ I love to travel. Ⅵ、书面表达 (共10分) 61. 同学们，美好的初中生活已开始，这学期你肯定交到了不少朋友。根据以下信息，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇不少于60 词的短文，介绍一下他吧。 要求： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 My Good Friend I have a good friend. His name is Jack. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 麦积区2024——2025 学年度第一学期第一次学情诊断性检测试卷 七年级 英语 听力部分 I、听句子.选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题：每小题Ⅰ分. 满分5分) I. A. small B. smiles C. sick 2. A. look at B. look like C. look for 3. A. turn around B. move around C. show around 4. A. Ilike English. but my favourite subject is maths. B. English is useful in our life. C. English is my favourite subject 5. A. Today is sunny and the sky is blue. B. I like blue very much. C. I feel sad today. II、听句子. 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 7. A. Very well. B. She is a teacher. C. She does homework at night. 8. A. It's an apple. B. Green. C. Good idea. 9. A. I have long hair. B. I'm Jenny. C. I have a fever. 10. A. I'd like noodles. B. Yes, please. C. I'm fine, thanks. 笔试部分 1、语法与情景交际。(每小题1分，共20分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. ________ brother sees ________ teacher and says “Hello” to her. A. My; his B. I: his C. My; he D. He; his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥看到他的老师并对她说“你好”。 考查形容词性物主代词。My我的；I我；He他；his他的。根据“...brother sees...teacher and says ‘Hello’ to her.”可知，空后是名词brother，第一空应填入形容词性物主代词my，因此排除选项B和D；第二空后是名词teacher，空处也应用形容词性物主代词，his符合语境。故选A。 2. Tom and I ________ good friends. Tom’s grandparent ________ a teacher in our schooL A. be; are B. is; are C. am; is D. are; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom和我是好朋友。Tom的祖父是我们学校的一个老师。 考查主谓一致。第一句主语是“Tom and I”，复数，应用are。第二句话的主语是“Tom’s grandparent”，单数，应用is。故选D。 3. — What class is she in? — She is in ________. A. class three, grade seven B. Grade Seven, Class Three C. grade seven, class three D. Class Three, Grade Seven 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她在几班？——她在七年级三班。 考查班级和年级的表达。表示某人在几年级几班，用“Class+基数词，Grade+基数词”的结构，且每个单词首字母都要大写，D选项符合。故选D。 4. Uncle Li has a farm. There are some ________ on the farm. A. chicken and sheeps B. chickens and sheeps C. chickens and sheep D. chicken and sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李叔叔有一个农场。农场里有一些鸡和羊。 考查名词的数。chicken鸡，复数为chickens，chicken表示“鸡肉”时，不可数；sheep羊，单复同形。此处指农场的动物，根据空前的“some”及选项可知，chicken要用复数形式。故选C。 5. I believe you will have _______ visiting our school. A. a lot of funs B. a lot of fun C. many funs D. many fun 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信参观我们学校会给你带来许多欢乐。 考查名词的数及修饰词。英语中fun是不可数名词，many只能修饰可数名词复数，a lot of既能修饰可数名词复数也能修饰不可数名词，故选B。 6. — ________ are they from? — They are from Tokyo. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们来自哪里？——他们来自东京。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；How怎样。根据“They are from Tokyo.”可知询问的是位置，用Where引导的特殊疑问句。故选B。 7. —Listen! Who ________ the piano? Sounds ________! —It’s my neighbour. She is a piano teacher. A. is playing; terrible B. plays; terrible C. plays; beautiful D. is playing: beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！谁在弹钢琴？听起来很优美！——是我的邻居。她是一位钢琴老师。 考查动词时态和形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；beautiful优美的。根据“Listen!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时：be doing；根据“She is a piano teacher.”可知，钢琴声很优美。故选D。 8. Listen! One of the boys ________ in the room. A. singing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！其中一个男孩正在房间里唱歌。 考查现在进行时和主谓一致。根据“Listen!”可知，句子用现在进行时“be doing”，因此排除选项A和B；主语是“one of the boys”，此时be动词应用is，空处应是is singing。故选C。 9. Dale is only six years old, ________ he can play soccer very well. A. after B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴尔只有六岁，但他足球踢得很好。 考查连词辨析。after在之后；but但是；so因此；because因为。“Dale is only six years old”与“he can play soccer very well”是转折关系，故选B。 10. His shoes ________ black. His ________ are white. A. is; coat B. are; jeans C. am; shirt D. are; sweater 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的鞋是黑色的，他的牛仔裤是白色的。 考查主谓一致。coat外套，单数名词；jeans牛仔裤，复数名词；shirt衬衫，单数名词；sweater毛衣，单数名词。第一空的主语shoes是复数形式，故be动词用复数形式are；第二个空后谓语动词are是复数形式，故第二空应填复数名词，故选B。 11. —Do you see Cindy and Mike in the school library? —No, I don’t see ________ but I see ________ schoolbags there. A. them; theirs B. them; their C. their; their D. their; theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在学校图书馆看到Cindy和Mike了吗？——不，我没看见他们，但是我在那看见他们的书包了。 考查代词辨析。them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。第一个空，指上问句中的Cindy and Mike，且位于动词后，用宾格；第二个空修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 12. — Can I help you? — ________. I’d like a red ruler. A. Sorry, I can’t B. No, I can’t C. Yes, please D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，请。我想要一把红色的尺子。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；No, I can’t不，我不能；Yes, please是的，请；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’d like a red ruler.”可知，空处表肯定且愿意接受帮助的回答。故选C。 13. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He is ________ to us, so we all like ________. A. friend, her B. friendly, her C. friendly, him D. friend, him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师。他对我们很好，所以我们都喜欢他。 考查形容词的用法以及代词辨析。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词；her她，宾格；him他，宾格。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，第一空填形容词作表语。Mr. Wang是男性，第二空填him，故选C。 14. —Grandma, ________ is your favorite person in the world? —It’s you! A. who B. whose C. where D. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——奶奶，在这个世界上你最喜欢的人是谁呀？ ——是你呀！ 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；whose谁的；where在哪里；how如何。根据“... is your favorite person in the world?”和“It’s you!”可知，是在询问具体某个人，疑问词用who。故选A。 15. The children have fun ________ in the river every summer. A. to swim B. swimming C. for swimming D. swims 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们每年夏天都在河里游得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”。故选B。 16. —________, Jane, is this your key? —Yes, it is. Thank you. A. Thank you B. Good C. Excuse me D. Sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，简，这是你的钥匙吗？——是的，它是。谢谢你！ 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Good好的；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry对不起。根据“is this your key”可知，此处是礼貌用语，表示“打扰一下”，故选C。 17. Susan often ________ TV on Sunday evenings. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊经常在星期天晚上看电视。 考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Susan为单数第三人称，动词要用三单形式。故选B。 18. It’s very cold today. You’d better ________ your warm clothes. A. work on B. get on C. come on D. put on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天很冷。你最好穿上你的暖和衣服。 考查动词短语。work on从事；get on上车；come on加油，快点；put on穿上。根据“It’s very cold today”可知，天气冷应该穿上暖和衣服。故选D。 19. —________? —I have a headache. I want to stay at home and have a rest. A. How tall are you B. What’s the matter C. Do you feel happy D. What would you like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了？——我头疼。我想待在家里休息一下。 考查情景交际。How tall are you你多高；What’s the matter怎么了；Do you feel happy你感到开心吗；What would you like你想要什么。根据回答“I have a headache.”可知，此处应是关心对方，询问“怎么了”。故选B。 20. —Can you play football or basketball? —________ of them. I’m good at ball games. A. Both B. Either C. None D. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会踢足球或打篮球吗？——都会我擅长球类运动。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中任何一个；None都不；All三者及以上都。根据“Can you play football or basketball?”和“I’m good at ball games.”可知，此处是指两者都会。故选A。 Ⅱ、完形填空(每小圆Ⅰ分. 共10分) My aunt has a big farm. She is a ____21____. She is fifty-five years old. She ____22____ on her farm. She has a lot ____23____ apple trees. ____24____ she can’t pick (采摘) all the apples. Every year my parents and I go to her ____25____ to help her. Today is Sunday, so my parents don’t go to ____26____ and I don’t go to school. We are ____27____ . So we go to her farm to help her. We get up at about nine o’clock ____28____ the morning. We have breakfast at home. My father has rice with some vegetables and ____29____ orange juice. My mother has an egg, two hamburgers and two ____30____ of milk. I have apple juice, rice and fish. 21. A. doctor B. driver C. farmer D. cook 22. A. takes B. comes C. lives D. goes 23. A. to B. of C. on D. in 24. A. So B. And C. For D. But 25. A. farm B. school C. shop D. restaurant 26. A. sing B. fly C. work D. say 27. A. sure B. free C. old D. new 28. A. at B. from C. on D. in 29. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 30. A. pieces B. hands C. pairs D. glasses 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一家人每年在星期天去姑姑的农场帮忙摘苹果的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：她是一名农民。 doctor医生；driver司机；farmer农民；cook厨师。根据“Aunt has a big farm”可知，和农场有关，应该农民。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她住在她的农场里。 takes带走；comes来；lives生活；goes去。根据“My aunt has a big farm.”可知，姑姑有一个大农场，所以她生活在农场里，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她有很多苹果树。 to到；of……的；on在……上；in在……里面。此处是固定短语a lot of“很多”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：但是她无法采摘所有的苹果。 So所以；And和；For为了；But但是。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：每年我的父母和我去她的农场帮助她。 farm农场；school学校；shop商店；restaurant餐馆。此处是指上文提到的farm，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：今天是星期天，所以我父母不用去上班，我也不用去上学。 sing唱；fly飞；work工作；say说。根据“Today is Sunday, so my parents”可知，星期天父母不用上班，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我们是空闲的。 sure确定的；free空闲的；old老的；new新的。根据前句可知，父母不上班和作者不上学，所以大家都有空，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们在早上大概九点起床。 at后跟具体时刻；from从；on后跟具体的某一天；in后跟某年某月某季节。in the morning“在早上”，固定短语，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我爸爸吃米饭，配一些蔬菜和一些橙汁。 some一些；any任何；something某物；anything任何东西。根据“orange juice”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，句子是肯定句，应用some。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我妈妈吃一个鸡蛋，两个汉堡包和两杯牛奶。 pieces片、块；hands手；pairs对、双；glasses杯。根据“two...of milk”可知，是指两杯牛奶，应用glasses。故选D。 lll、阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共20分) A Cathy joins a study group. The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects. 31. Who wants to be a teacher? A. Lisa. B. Michael. C. Bob. D. Cathy. 32. Which subject is interesting for Bob? A. English. B. Math. C. History. D. Art. 33. How many math classes does Michael have a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. What day may be Cathy’s favorite day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 35. What is the topic (话题) of the class meeting? A. Their happy time. B. Their favorite days. C. Their school days. D. Their favorite subjects. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个学生在谈论自己最喜欢的科目。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lisa...I want to be an English teacher like Miss Lee.”可知，Lisa想成为一名教师。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m Bob. Some students think history is boring, but I don’t think so. I like...know great people and things in history classes.”可推知，Bob应是对历史感兴趣。故选C。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Michael...I have five math classes a week.”可知，Michael一周有五节数学课。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My name is Cathy...I love art because of her. I have art lessons on Wednesday afternoons.”可知，Cathy很喜欢美术，且周三下午有美术课，因此她应是最喜欢周三。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The group members are having a discussion about their favorite subjects.”以及通读全文可知，此次班会的主题是“最喜爱的学科”。故选D。 B This week, our teacher asks us to take some photos to school. We can introduce them to others. We should write a report about the photos before class. Let’s read Li Mei’s and Han Ming’s homework. I have a happy family. Everyone in my family likes reading. In the photo, I am reading a story to my father, mother, grandfather, and grandmother. Some of them are sitting on the sofa (沙发). Dad is standing beside my mother. They are listening to me carefully. At last, I may ask them some questions. If someone can’t answer me, he or she will read a story for us. What an interesting game it is! We call it Reading Game. Do you like the game? Li Mei This is a photo about my birthday party this year. I am standing in the middle. My mother is on my left and my father is on the right. My friends Jenny and Lucy are coming, too. They are wearing pink dresses. Jenny is a girl with long hair and Lucy has short hair. We are happy to enjoy the delicious cake and the dishes from my father. This year, I am thirteen years old. My grandparents are having a holiday outside. They give a telephone call to me and send a gift with a birthday card back. I enjoy my birthday party. Han Ming 36. How many people are there in Li Mei’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 37. Who is reading a story in the first photo? A. Li Mei. B. Li Mei’s father. C. Li Mei’s grandfather. D. Li Mei’s mother. 38. What does Li Mei think of the Reading Game? A. Easy. B. Famous. C. Hard. D. Interesting. 39. What does Jenny look like? A. A girl with short hair. B. A girl with long hair. C. A little short. D. Very tall. 40. What are Han Ming’s grandparents doing now? A. They are making a cake. B. They are making dishes. C. They are having a holiday outside. D. They are making a birthday card. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章描述了两张照片呈现的人物和故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the photo, I am reading a story to my father, mother, grandfather, and grandmother.”可知，Li Mei家有父亲、母亲、祖父和祖母，共五个人。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the photo, I am reading a story to my father, mother, grandfather, and grandmother.”可知，在这张照片中，Li Mei正在给她的父亲、母亲、祖父和祖母讲故事。故选A。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What an interesting game it is!”可知，Li Mei认为这个游戏很有趣。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jenny is a girl with long hair”可知，Jenny是一个长头发的女孩。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents are having a holiday outside...Han Ming”可知，Han Ming的祖父母在外面度假。故选C。 IV、补全对话 (每小题2分, 共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Paul: Nick, ___41___ Is it time to go home? Nick: No, it’s 3:15. It’s time to go and play games. ___42___ Paul: I don’t know. I can’t find it. Mr. Li: Whose is this watch? Is it yours, Nick? Nick: ___43___ Mr. Li: What colour is your watch, Paul? Paul: ___44___ Mr. Li: Is this one yours? Paul: Oh, yes, it’s mine. Mr. Li: Paul, ___45___ Put it in your schoolbag. Paul: Thank you, Mr. Li. A. It’s blue. B But where’s your watch? C. They’re blue. D. No, I think it’s Paul’s. E. what time is it now? F. What day is it today? G. you must look after your things. 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。主要谈论了保罗丢了他的手表，李老师帮助他找到了。 【41题详解】 根据“Is it time to go home?”及“No, it’s 3:15.”可知询问时间，E“现在几点了？”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“I don’t know. I can’t find it.”可知问手表在哪里，B项“但是你的手表在哪里？”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Is it yours, Nick?”及“What colour is your watch, Paul?”可知回答手表不是自己的，推测是保罗的，D项“不，我认为它是保罗的。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“What colour is your watch, Paul?可知要回答具体的颜色，A项“它是蓝色的。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Put it in your schoolbag.”可知提醒保罗照看好自己的东西，G项“你必须照看好你的东西。”符合语境。故选G。 V、词汇。(每空1分, 共20分) A) 用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。 46. What an ________ (amaze) trip I have in Tianshui! The Huaniu apples there are delicious. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在天水的旅行多么令人惊奇！那里的花牛苹果真好吃。本题是what引导的感叹句，结构为what +形容词+主语+谓语，空处需要填入意为“令人惊奇的”的形容词，amazing“令人惊叹的”符合。故填amazing。 47. Can you tell me the __________ (mean) of this word? 【答案】meaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个词的意思吗？根据the可知空处填名词。mean动词，“意思是”，meaning名词，“意思”。故填meaning。 48. You don’t need _________ (finish) it today. You can do it tomorrow. 【答案】to finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天不需要完成它。你可以明天做。根据“You don’t need…(finish) it today.”可知，此处为固定短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”，空处应用动词不定式形式to finish作宾语。故填to finish。 49. My mother makes me _________ (clean) my room. 【答案】clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈让我打扫房间。clean“打扫”，动词，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填clean。 50. She is _________ (listen) to music. She loves music very much. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在听音乐。她非常喜欢音乐。listen“听”，动词，根据系动词“is”可知，此处用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，故填listening。 51. The little girl cries because she is _________ (scare) of the big dog. 【答案】scared 【解析】 【详解】句意：小女孩哭了，因为她害怕那条大狗。根据“The little girl cries”可知，此处是说因为她害怕狗，be scared of“害怕……”，scared“害怕的”，形容词。故填scared。 52. The children are busy ________ (paint) pictures in the art class. 【答案】painting 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在美术课上忙于画画。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，此处用动名词形式painting。故填painting。 53. Look! All of the students are listening ________ (quiet) to the teacher. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！所有的学生都在静静地听老师讲课。根据“are listening...to the teacher”可知，此处填副词，修饰动词。quiet的副词是quietly，故填quietly。 54. —Is Mum making ________ (sandwich) for us? —No, Mum is sleeping. 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈正在给我们做三明治吗？——不，妈妈正在睡觉。此处表示种类，用复数形式。sandwich的复数形式为sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 55. Everyone ________ (enjoy) playing sports on the playground. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢在操场上做运动。本句描述爱好，应该用一般现在时，主语Everyone是复合不定代词，当作单数处理，动词用单三。故填enjoys。 B) 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 56. 我想带你参观我的新家。 I want to ________ you ________ my new home. 【答案】 ①. show ②. around 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“带某人参观”，show sb. around“带领某人参观”符合语境，根据“want to”可知，后面用动词原形。故填show；around。 57. 他教了三千名学生。 He taught ________ students. 【答案】three thousand 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“三千”，three“三”，thousand“千”。在表示具体几千时，不用复数。故填three thousand。 58. 我希望我的梦想有一天能实现。 I hope my dream can ________ one day. 【答案】come true 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“实现”的英文come true，固定短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填come true。 59. 我很高兴收到你的来信。 I’m glad to ____________ you. 【答案】hear from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“收到来信”，其英文表达为hear from，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填hear from。 60. 我和我的父母都喜欢旅行。 ________ my parents __________ I love to travel. 【答案】 ①. Both ②. and 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少“……和……都”的英语表达。“……和……都”的英语表达为：both ... and ...，both放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Both；and。 Ⅵ、书面表达 (共10分) 61. 同学们，美好的初中生活已开始，这学期你肯定交到了不少朋友。根据以下信息，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇不少于60 词的短文，介绍一下他吧。 要求： (1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 My Good Friend I have a good friend. His name is Jack. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend I have a good friend. His name is Jack. I’d like to introduce him to you. He is 1.56 metres tall. He has a round face with big eyes. He is 13 years old. We are in different classes. I am in Class 2, and he is in Class 4. He speaks English well. Jack likes playing football, swimming and listening to English songs. He likes eating vegetables and fish. He often helps me with my English. I really thank him. What a good friend he is! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：向大家介绍你的好朋友，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明自己最好的朋友是谁，引出下文； 第二步，详细描述好朋友的年龄，班级，爱好，饮食习惯等，可以适当补充细节，注意要点覆盖全面，行文流畅； 第三步，表达我对于好朋友的感情。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce…to… 把……介绍给…… ②helps sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] What a good friend he is!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$