内容正文:
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2024~2025学年第一学期高二年级七校期中联考试题
英 语
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man go windsurfing?
A. On the lake. B. On the river. C. On the sea.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the man’s parents usually eat for dinner?
A. Noodles. B. Vegetables. C. Meat.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their trip. B. Their clothes. C. Their jobs.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do next?
A. Buy a T-shirt. B. Go to a party. C. See an app.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the swimming class start?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
7. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Hurry up. B. Do her hair. C. Swim better.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for advice. C. To express thanks.
9. What does the woman say about the Latin Quarter?
A. It is far from Paris. B. It is a nice place to live in. C. It is a modern community.
10. What will the woman most likely continue talking about?
A. Accommodation.
B. The history of Paris.
C. The advantage of taking the subway.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why does the man make the phone call?
A. To arrange an outing. B. To put off a meeting. C. To get some information.
12. Where is the man’s office?
A. In Building 3. B. In Building 4. C. In the main building.
13. What does the man expect James Green to do before 1:30?
A. Call back. B. Go to his office. C. Chair a meeting.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Having a class. B. Working in the hospital. C. Sharing a piece of news.
15. What happened to Mario?
A. He was late for school.
B. He lost his fishing boat.
C. He ran into trouble when swimming.
16. Which word can best describe the two brothers?
A. Helpful. B. Lucky. C. Grateful.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How did the speaker find a long flat ride at the very start?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
19. What can we learn about the speaker?
A. He considers cycling as a task.
B. He is completely new to cycling.
C. He has made progress in riding uphill.
20. What does the speaker stress at the end of the speech?
A. Tips on bicycling. B. Varieties of sports. C. Benefits of bicycling.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Most Popular National Parks in the US
Mount Rainier National Park
Located in Washington, Mount Rainier National Park is America’s fifth-oldest national park. Visit in the spring, and you’ll see waterfalls; come in the summer, and you’ll enjoy wildflowers; or arrive in the fall when the leaves put on a colorful show.
Joshua Tree National Park
Named for the trees native to the park, 1,200-square-mile Joshua Tree National Park in California is slightly larger than the state of Rhode Island. Much of the park is wilderness and includes parts of two deserts, the higher Mojave Desert and the lower Colorado Desert. There are 12 self-guided nature trails (小径), some as short as a half-mile, perfect for young children.
Bryce Canyon (峡谷) National Park
Despite its name, Bryce Canyon National Park in Utah is not a canyon at all. Instead, it is a collection of giant natural rocks up to 150 feet high. The red, orange and white colors of the rocks make for breathtaking views throughout the park. You can explore the rock formations on a scenic drive or up close and personally on a hike.
Grand Teton National Park
Located in Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park is home to various wildlife like bears, moose, otters and elk. There are several stand-out hiking trails. This park is connected to Yellowstone National Park by the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, so it’s incredibly easy to visit both parks in one trip.
21. Where is Joshua Tree National Park?
A. In California. B. In Washington.
C In Wyoming. D. In Utah.
22. What is Bryce Canyon National Park famous for?
A. Huge waterfalls. B. Various wildlife.
C. Unique rocks. D. Mojave Desert.
23. Which of the following is closest to Yellowstone National Park?
A. Joshua Tree National Park. B. Grand Teton National Park.
C. Bryce Canyon National Park. D. Mount Rainier National Park.
B
All-powerful robots and artificial intelligence (AI) have long been the subjects of science fiction (小说). Now such technology means that fact is stranger than fiction. A science fiction story, The Land of Machine Memories, recently received a literary award.
It tells of a relationship between a human and AI. Li Xiao, the hero, is an explorer in the meta-verse (元宇宙) but she works as an engineer in the real world. In an experiment that has gone wrong, she loses all of her memories about her family. To recover them, she steps out onto a journey to explore the land of machine memories with her AI friend Neura. Li eventually regains her memories, gaining a deeper understanding and experience of the universe.
The novel was compiled using AI by Shen Yang, a professor in the School of Journalism and Communication at the Tsinghua University in Beijing. The story was awarded second prize at the fifth youth popular science and science fiction competition, organized by the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association in Nanjing, Jiangsu province.
Fu Changyi, director of the Science Fiction Committee of the Jiangsu Popular Science Writers Association, said he was aware of Shen’s long-term involvement in AI research, so he invited Shen to take part in the competition. Fu kept the fact that The Land of Machine Memories was generated by AI from the judges. He wanted to see if judges could realize what they were reading was the product of a machine.
For Fu, the outcome came as a surprise. Only one judge found out the story was produced by AI. Three out of the six judges voted for The Land of Machine Memories. By competition rules, works recommended by five judges can win a special prize, and works recommended by three judges can win a second prize.
One of the judges who were impressed by the AI story was Wang Yanzhong, a science fiction novelist. “At first I didn’t realize that it was created by AI. There’s no doubt that AI does better than many humans in terms of richness of knowledge. Compared with the works of beginners, it’s outstanding,” he said.
24. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning The Land of Machine Memories?
A. Its significance. B. Its writing purpose.
C. Its main content. D. Its creation background.
25. What does the underlined word “compiled” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Bought. B. Read. C. Recommended. D. Created.
26. Why does Fu Changyi invite Shen Yang to participate in the competition?
A. To conduct an experiment. B. To attract more contestants.
C. To fool unqualified judges. D. To add to his popularity.
27. What can we learn from Wang Yanzhong’s words?
A. He was angry he was cheated.
B. He thought highly of the AI story.
C. He disagreed with Shen Yang’s ideas.
D. He was impressed by the beginners’ works.
C
We all have good days and bad days with our health, and it can be difficult when our bodies are not performing the way we want them to or need them to. But our health is not out of our power to control. As a matter of fact, we all do have a super powerful tool right in our own heads. It’s our amazing brain.
Researchers that study the brain-body connection have shown in numerous experiments how the brain can be tricked into believing it is getting better. A simple sugar pill (药片) can relieve pain or even cure an illness if the person believes that the pill being taken is genuine medicine.
That’s how powerful our brains are. They can make physical changes in our bodies beyond what we would normally give them credit for. There is a book I reread regularly called Super Brain. The authors, Deepak Chopra and Rudolph E. Tanzi, point out that any of us can, if we choose, set up or create our own placebo (安慰剂) effect at any time without any kind of pill.
What’s super interesting, as Chopra and Tanzi explain, is that “the effect isn’t limited to drugs, which is important to remember: anything you believe in can act as a placebo”.
They also ask where the relief comes from when the placebos are not actually doing anything themselves. They explain that it is simply “the mind telling the body to get well”. The body really believes what it was being told and then it relieves the pain or heals (治愈) the sickness because it believes it can. In other words, your mind can and does influence healing of all kinds including pain, disease and wounds that our bodies deal with from time to time.
That is certainly worth trying for most, if not all of us, whenever we want to cure our pain, problems or disease. These kinds of things are probably very helpful to do on a regular basis even.
28. What does the author think of the role of the brain in health?
A. It’s strange. B. It’s powerless. C. It’s fantastic. D. It’s uncertain.
29. What does Super Brain suggest about placebo effects?
A. They need pills. B. They’re limited to drugs.
C. They’re always temporary. D. They can be created mentally.
30. What is the key for a placebo to work according to the text?
A. The degree of pain. B. The person’s belief.
C. The type of illness. D. The doctor’s advice.
31. What does the author want to say in the text?
A. Placebo s are ineffective in medicine.
B. Medicine is the best way to treat illness.
C. Pain cannot be relieved without medicine.
D. The mind influences the healing of the body.
D
We don’t know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet - even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today - we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.
We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition.
Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
32. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?
A. Because there will be less face-to-face communication.
B. Because the number of people will become much smaller.
C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.
D. Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.
33. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. how people will use robots to do the housework
B. that computers will do all the things for human beings
C. that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot
D. how people will use computers to communicate with each other
34. Which of the following will happen in 2050 according to the text?
A. Environment will be more polluted with cars.
B. It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
C. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
D. The relationship between people will be more important than that of today.
35. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. What our life will be like in the year 2050.
B. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.
C. How people will communicate in the year 2050.
D. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Beat Boredom over the Summer
The first week of summer is wonderful. By the second week, you almost want to go back to school early. Shake that thought out of your head. There’s a world of activity out there, so seize the day and see what catches your attention.
Learn a new hobby. Is there something you’ve always wanted to learn, but didn’t think you could? ____36____ You can learn to play a musical instrument. Taking up singing or dancing is also a good choice.
Volunteer. ____37____ Of course, you’re working towards a good cause as well. Volunteering is always a great way to give back to the community, connect and meet new people as well as a relaxing form of exercising. Look for an organization in your area that picks up trash, works with injured or abandoned animals, or works for political causes.
____38____ Look at your town’s tourism website or brochures advertising events and find out what attracts people traveling from other locations. There might be anything from museums to playgrounds lurking (潜藏) in your town, or areas a short drive away.
Check out a set of books from the library. Books can transport you into a different world, or let you see through the eyes of others. Try learning all you can on a particular topic. ____39____ Some of the world’s top universities even post lectures online, and these are often more interesting than high school classes.
Learn a language. Knowing a foreign language can lead to many opportunities, not to mention it looks good on college applications. Get started by finding a beginner’s class nearby, or ask a friend or family member to teach you a language they know. ____40____
A. Act like a tourist in your town.
B. Work as a guide to promote your city.
C. Helping your community can be satisfying, uplifting work.
D. If you want to learn even more, try an online college course.
E Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new.
F. It’ll keep you busy, introduce you to new people, and enable you to earn money.
G. It’s also a good idea to search online for language courses or conversation partners.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Raku Inoue is a talented artist. He specializes in ____41____ arranging flowers, leaves and other plant parts to ____42____ pop culture characters, animals, and pretty much anything else you can think of.
Inoue’s journey into painstaking floral art ____43____ one windy day in 2017. He was in his Montreal home watching the strong wind ____44____ dozens of pink flowers from a rose bush (花丛) in his backyard. Seeing these beautiful flowers on the ____45____, he thought to himself “What a ____46____!” and went to pick them up.
Looking at these ____47____, the artist came up with the idea to ____48____ them to create art. He arranged them in the ____49____ of a beetle (甲虫) with small tree branches for legs, and his little project turned out so good that he ____50____ it.
After that very first floral artwork, the ____51____ artist started adding seeds, leaves, and other plant parts to his ____52____. And he got better at arranging them with each ____53____ day. Soon, he was ____54____ to recreate all sorts of insects. Then he moved on to realistic-looking ____55____ like tigers and monkeys, and iconic characters like Nintendo’s Super Mario and Peach.
41. A. helplessly B. carefully C. secretly D. kindly
42. A. replace B. rescue C. reconsider D. recreate
43. A. began B. changed C. ended D. disappeared
44. A. improve B. test C. shake D. form
45. A. market B. beach C. water D. ground
46. A. waste B. surprise C. chance D. difference
47. A. trees B. flowers C. projects D. characters
48. A. paint B. sell C. use D. help
49. A. case B. history C. middle D. shape
50. A. kept at B. waited for C. complained about D. referred to
51. A. qualified B. gifted C. open-minded D. strong-willed
52. A. gardens B. stories C. designs D. foods
53. A. puzzling B. drinking C. frightening D. passing
54. A. nervous B. able C. expected D. guided
55. A. insects B. plants C. animals D. houses
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As China enters autumn with the ____56____ (arrive) of the solar term liqiu, which means temperatures across most of ____57____ country have started to cool gradually, people are addicted to various foods to celebrate the seasonal change, hoping for health and a better life.
During liqiu, people in northern China traditionally join in a practice ____58____ (know) as tieqiubiao, a custom of eating more food, especially meat, to make up ____59____ the loss of weight during the hot summer.
Businesses, especially restaurants and stores selling meat ____60____ is traditionally eaten during liqiu, have prepared to meet the demand, with sales of meat ____61____ (dish) in many restaurants in Beijing increasing ____62____ (great), creating a bustling (熙熙攘攘的) market scene.
There is a store of time-honored food brand Daoxiangcun in Beijing’s Changping district. On Wednesday morning, customers poured into the store ____63____ (buy) ready-to-eat foods such as cooked pork, fried fish and sausages.
Store manager Liu Jianjun ____64____ (express) his satisfaction with recent sales and said, “In recent days, customers have been waiting outside the store even before ____65____ (open) hours, with the staff working tirelessly from morning till afternoon.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的英国好友Charles发来邮件询问你暑期参加科学营的情况。请你给他回复一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 主要活动;
2. 你的收获。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Charles,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I teach high school history to a group of sixteen-to eighteen-year-olds. One particular student, Emily, is dangerously close to failing not only the entire course but the end-of-year exam. She must pass the course. Otherwise, she would have to repeat the entire year. That’s really a pity. She is the type of student who is incredibly bright, switched on and engaging. But she’s been hanging out with some naughty kids since her parents divorced. It was a group of students who didn’t love learning and just wanted to have fun every day.
This part of the story occurred just after a paper was due. The paper was meant to assess just how well the students knew the course material that we had covered before the end-of-year exam. I handed out everyone’s marked and graded paper except for Emily’s, who was sitting with her friend group.
Looking at Emily, I said to her in a peaceful voice, “Emily, when I dismiss everyone else, I want to see you privately, please.”
A collective “ooooooh” hissed around the class. Emily was obviously a little bit worried about what this might be. I dismissed the class and sat opposite Emily, her paper in my hand.
“So, how do you think you did on your paper?” I asked.
Emily replied, “It seems that I don’t get the material, right? Why do you always —”. But I gently interrupted with a warm smile, “You don’t get it? That’s strange.”
“Actually, Emily, you’ve surprised us all,” I said, turning the paper to reveal a big, fat A+ next to her name. “Because your paper perfectly summarized the issues we discussed this semester about class difference in the Victorian Era. Obviously, this is your area of expertise,” I explained.
Emily’s eyes widened in disbelief. “W-what?”
I continued “Your paper was the highest-scoring one I’ve ever had. I’m completely serious.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily was obviously shocked.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025学年第一学期高二年级七校期中联考试题
英 语
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11 B 12. A 13. A
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. arrival
57. the 58. known
59. for 60. that##which
61 dishes 62. greatly
63. to buy 64. expressed
65. opening
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
Dear Charles,
I wanted to share some exciting news with you. I’m back from the summer science camp and thought you’d enjoy hearing about it.
The camp was filled with lots of fun activities. We did experiments, listened to talks from famous scientists, and visited nearby science centers. My favorite part was working on a little robot that had to find its way through a puzzle, which was tough but really enjoyable.
The best thing I got from it was learning more about how science works and how much fun it can be to make new discoveries. Plus, I also made friends who share my passion for science.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【67题答案】
【答案】范文
Emily was obviously shocked. Her mouth dropped open, and her hands instinctively reached for the paper I was still holding. Her eyes scanned the grade, then looked back at me in astonishment. “But, Mr. ..., I mean, I didn’t even think I passed!” she stammered. I could see the wheels turning in her mind, processing the unexpected praise and the grade that didn’t align with her self-perception. Her face slowly lit up with a mix of disbelief and joy, as if she was seeing a new possibility for herself.
After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily. She started coming to class earlier, actively participating in discussions, and even initiating conversations about historical topics outside of class. Her grades soared, and she became a model student for her peers. The influence of her previous friend group seemed to diminish as she found new, like-minded friends who valued education and personal growth. Emily’s transformation was nothing short of remarkable, a testament to the power of positive reinforcement and the belief in one’s potential. She not only passed the course but excelled, proving that with the right guidance and support, even the most troubled students can shine.
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