Unit5 Reading重点内容2024-2025学年沪教版2024英语七年级上册

Unit5 Reading重点内容&过关练习 一、短语锦囊 travel into space 去太空旅行 take sb. To +地点 带某人去某地 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 float around 四处漂浮 sleeping bags 睡袋 because of 因为 do exercise 做锻炼 take photos 拍照 二、课文语法 1.I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. one of+可数名词复数 “......之一” one of +the+序数词+可数名词复数 “是第几个.....之一” She is one of my best friends. 她是我的挚友之一。 He is one of the first students to arrive at the classroom. 他是最早到达教室的学生之一。 2.It will take us to the Moon. take +人+to+地点 “带某人去某地” My parents take me to the park every weekend. 我父母每个周末都会带我去公园。 3.It will take us about three days to get there. 表示“花费”的take、spend、cost、pay的用法： ①take: It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. “做某事花费了某人多少时间” It takes Tom one hour to read English every day. ②spend: 某人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth./on sth. Tom spends one hour reading English every day. Tom spends one hour on English every day. ③cost: 某物+cost+金钱 “某物花了多少钱” The book cost me two yuan. 这本书花了2块钱。 ④pay: 某人+pay+金钱+for+某物 “某人为某物花费了多少钱” Tom paid two yuan for this book. Tom 为这本书支付了两元。 4.We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep. ①need to do sth.需要做某事 We need to practice English everyday. 我们需要每天练习英语。 ②so that+句子，“以致于......”引导目的状语从句 I will get up early tomorrow so that I can catch up the bus. 我明天早起为了赶上巴士。 5. Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we will have to do exercise every day. ①because of+名词/名词短语 “因为......”；because+句子 “因为......” Because of your help, we were able to finish the project on time. 因为你的帮助，我们得以按时完成项目。 Because she was feeling unwell, she went home early. 因为她感觉不舒服，所以她早早回家了。 ②have to do sth. 不得不做某事 I have to finish my homework by 10 p.m. .我必须在晚上十点前做完作业。 6.The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. ①形容词比较级常见的修饰词有：much、a lot、a little、a bit、even等 This book is much more interesting than that one. She is a lot happier now. She is even smarter than her older brother. 7. I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there's no air on the Moon. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事；help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 I often help my mother do housework after I finish my homework. I often help my mother with housework after I finish my homework. 8.I’m going to take as many photos as I can. ① A+be+as+形容词原形+as+B “A 和B 一样......” ②A+be+as+形容词原形+名词+as+B “A和B一样......” ③as...as one can 尽可能...... The sky is as blue as the sea. 天空和大海一样蓝。 I have as much money as you. 我有和你一样多的钱。 I will run as fast as I can. 我会尽我所能地跑得快 9.I’m sure that it will be a wonderful trip. be sure that + 从句 “确信......” I am sure that he will pass the exam. 我确信他会通过这次考试。 Unit5 Reading 过关练习 一、完成句子 1.因为天气冷，我们需要带睡袋。 We need to bring the cold weather. 2.她喜欢在旅行时拍美丽的风景照片。 She likes to of beautiful scenery when she travels. 3.我迫不及待地想去太空旅行。 I travel into space. 4.我的父母明天会带我去博物馆。 My parents will the museum tomorrow. 5.我每天早上做锻炼以保持健康。 I every morning to stay healthy. 6.我们早上起得很早，以便能赶上第一班公交车。 We wake up early in the morning we can catch the first bus. 7.我们必须先完成家庭作业，然后才能看电视。 We our homework before we can watch TV. 8.我确信他会通过这次考试。 I am he will pass the exam. 9.他是最早到达教室的学生之一。 He is to arrive at the classroom. 10.我的同桌经常帮助我学习英语。 My deskmate often English. 二、单项选择 1.This book is _________ the best sellers in the bookstore. A. in one of B. one of C. at one of D. on one of 2.She is one of the third_________ who got the highest scores in the class. A. students B. student C. student’s D. students’ 3.My father _________ me _________ the park every weekend. A. takes; to B. take; to C. takes; for D. take; for 4.It _________ her 2 hours _________ her homework last night. A. took; doing B. takes; to do C. took; to do D. takes; doing 5.He _________ 50 yuan _________ the new pencil. A. paid; for B. cost; at C. spent; in D. took; on 6.I _________ an hour _________ my homework last night. A. took; to do B. paid; for C. cost; at D.spent; doing 7.We need to finish our work _________ we can go out to play. A. so that B. because C. because of D. as 8.She runs _________ she can to catch the bus. A. as fast as B. so fast as C. very fast D. much fast 9.She is _________ more careful than her brother. A. much B. so C. very D. quite 10.I can help you_______ your math homework. A. on B. for C. with D. at 11.My mother often _________ me _________ my room. A. helps; clean B. help; to clean C. helping; cleaning D. helped; cleaned 12.He is _________ tired that he can't continue working. A. so B. such C. very D. too 13.Because _________ the rain, we have to stay indoors. A. with B. for C. at D. of 14.She didn't go to school yesterday _________ she was sick. A.because B. because of C. as D. since 15.The book _________ 20 dollars, and I paid for it immediately. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took 16.I am sure _________ he will pass the exam. A. that B. which C. what D. how 17.You _________ wait here until your name is called. A. have to B. can C. may D. must 三、语法选择 Last weekend, one of the most exciting experiences 1 to me. My father took me to the city zoo, which was one of the largest zoos in our country. It took us about an hour 2 there by car. We spent the whole morning walking around and 3 at the animals. I was so amazed by the variety of species that I 4 wait to take photos of each one. My father helped me with my camera, and we took dozens of pictures. One of the highlights was seeing the pandas, which are one of the rarest 5 in the world. I was so excited 6 I almost couldn't believe my eyes. We also saw lions, elephants, and many colorful birds. 7 the heat, we needed to buy some cold drinks and ice cream. It cost us a bit more than we expected, but it was worth it. We had to 8 for our tickets and the food, but we didn't mind spending the money because we were having such a great time. As the day went on, I was sure that I would remember this trip for a long time. It was 9 more fun than I had expected, and I can't wait to go back again. This experience taught me that spending time with family and doing something different can be very 10 . ( )1. A. happened B.happens C.will happen D.is happening ( )2.A. get B.to get C.getting D.got ( )3.A. look B.to look C.looking D.looked ( )4.A. shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t ( )5.A. animals B.animal C.animales D.animal’s ( )6.A. that B. which C. what D. how ( )7.A. Because of B.Because C.as D.for ( )8.A. spend B.pay C.cost D.take ( )9.A. so B.very C.quite D.much ( )10.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests 四、语篇填词 Tom has always d 1 of traveling into space. He can't wait to float around in zero gravity and take photos of Earth from above. This summer, his parents decided to t 2 him to a space camp, which is as close to space travel as they can get for now. At the c 3 , they will sleep in sleeping bags because of the simulated space conditions. Tom is excited to do exercise and learn how astronauts train. He is also looking f 4 to taking photos of the camp's mock space s 5 . This experience will be a great adventure for Tom and his family. 答案： 1.dreamed 2.take 3.camp 4.forward 5. station 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$