内容正文:
Continuation Writing—Designing Plots
读后续写之故事情节设计
何玉仙
2024.10.30
Learning objectives 学习目标
Learning ability 学习能力
Linguistic ability 语言能力
Thinking ability 思维品质
Cultural awareness 文化意识
design suitable and reasonable plots in continuation writing by using Labov narrative structures.
express your own ideas and design plots clearly.
catch the main idea quickly and check whether the plot designs are reasonable or not.
be aware that human beings should live in harmony with nature and wildlife.
After this lesson, you will be able to
教学目
Lead-in
Have you watched Journey to the West ?
教学目
Lead-in
Activity 1: Watch the video clip and think about the following questions.
1. At the beginning, what did the Master want to do?
2. Did they succeed directly in achieving their goal?
3. What problems did they encounter?
4. What's the ending of the video?
1.点题 Abstract (What is the story about?)
2.指向 Who, When, Where
3.进展
4.评议 Opinion, Attitude
5.结局 A whole and happy ending
6.回应 The story's effect or meaning on reality
拉波夫叙事模式 Labov narrative structures
教学目
Lead-in
Activity 2: Understand Table 1.
Table 1
故事线:Conflict (①开始出现→②进一步激化)→ ③Climax(高潮)→Resolution
情感线:frightened, regretful, sad, relaxed, relieved, happy...
教学目
Lead-in
Activity 3: Take Journey to the West as an example.
1. 点题(Abstract)
教学目
Lead-in
3. 进展
Complicating Action
Activity 3: Take Journey to the West as an example.
故事线
矛盾(conflict→climax) → 解决1 → 失败 → 解决2 → 成功
情感线
angry→happy
教学目
Lead-in
Activity 3: Take Journey to the West as an example.
kinds of conflicts
man & self
人与自我
man & society
人与社会
man & nature
人与自然
loneliness, failure, sadness, poverty...
argument, misunderstanding, harm...
get lost, be in danger, be trapped...
resolution
courage, calmness, effort...
encouragement, kindness, help...
sun, rain, house...
from three aspects
self
自我
society
社会
nature自然
教学目
Lead-in
Activity 3: Take Journey to the West as an example.
5. 结局
Result
6. 回应 Coda
When we encounter frustration, we should be
brave, persistent, united...
We got Buddhist scriptures.
positive
教学目
Thinking
Read the passage, finish Table 2, and design the plots of the two paragraphs by using Labov narrative structures.
One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”— the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.
Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals, should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.
As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.
The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high, wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.
教学目
Discussion
Discuss your plots and write them down with your group members.
教学目
Presentation
Come to the stage and show your group's writing.
教学目
Presentation
Read the passage, finish Table 2, and design the plots of the two paragraphs by using Labov narrative structures.
One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”— the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.
Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals, should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.
As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.
The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high, wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the
wooden fence posts.
the beginning of conflict
conflict 1
Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though — he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (爪子).
I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.
Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes, but doesn't hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar (吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.
further developed
resolution 1
resolution 2
conflict 2
1.点题
2.指向 Who:
When:
Where:
3.进展 Conflict (①开始出现→②进一步激化)→ ③Climax(高潮)→Resolution
Activity 1: Finish Table 2.
教学目
Presentation
My wife Elli and I went to photograph polar bears.
The hungry bear, my wife Elli and I
in the fall
at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”— the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.
①A hungry bear
.
He the wire.
②He kept trying to
.
③The bear
.
Conflict→Climax
Resolution
① We at the bear, , and into the air.
②I used to burn the bears' eyes.
...
Table 2
went to our camp
tear down the fence
headed
back to our camp
yelled
hit pots hard
fired blank shotgun shells
pepper spray
pulled and bit
A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp.
At that very moment, the helicopter arrived.
教学目
Presentation
Activity 2: Show your plots
1. The bear: Exposing his strong jaws, he growled at us again.
2. Our reaction: Elli threw pieces of garlic bread over the fence and exclaimed to me, “Run!”
3. 解决失败:However, having wolfed down the bread, the bear returned.
1. The helicopter: The helicopter landed in front of us, making a loud noise.
2. The bear: The bear ran away in panic.
3. 成功解决: We landed the helicopter successfully.
4.回应: We should live in harmony with nature and wildlife.
Climax
Resolution
1. Abstract (What is the story about?)
2. Who, When, Where
3.
4. Opinion, Attitude
5. A whole and happy ending
6. The story's effect or meaning on reality
拉波夫叙事模式 Labov narrative structures
教学目
Check
Complete Table 3.
Table 3
故事线:Conflict (①开始出现→②进一步激化)→ ③Climax(顶点)→Resolution
情感线:frightened, regretful, sad, relaxed, relieved, happy...
Summary
We human beings should with nature and wildlife.
respect, protect and live in harmony
Finish designing continuation writing plots on page 181 Camping Cousins.
Homework
Thank you
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