内容正文:
牛津译林版九年级英语上册
Unit 3 Teenage problems Grammar
1我不知道我该怎样处理它。
I do not know how I should deal with it.
2有时我们忘记我们应该什么时候停止。
Sometimes we forget when we should stop. 3我不能理解为什公他们对我如此严格。
I do not understand why they are so strict with me.
4 我想知道怎样我能实现学习和爱好之间的平 衡。
I wonder how I can achieve a balance
between my schoolwork and my hobbies.
宾语从句三要素
语 序
时 态
连 接 词
谓v 主s 谓v 宾o
宾o 宾语从句
宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语
什么是宾语从句?
kno ho liko Enolich 气 △ 右
We
主s
· Object clauses introduced by question words ·Wh-引导词+主+谓+其他
I wonder what I should do.
Daniel does not know whom he should talk to
Exploration:特殊疑问句做宾语
Rewrite the sentences
1.I'd like to know ...Where is your school?
I'd like to know where your school is.
2.He asked the students ...when will you finish your homework?
He asked the students when they would finish their homework.
3.I can't imagine ...How did he find his lost dog?
I can't imagine how he found his lost dog.
4.Can you explain ..Why does the sun rise in the east?
Can you explain why the sun rises in the east.
5.We haven't found out ...What's wrong with Ann?
We haven't found out what is wrong with Ann.
Exploration:Talk about the tense
> 时态变化:
主句是现在时,从句可以使用_任何一种时态;
主句是过去时,从句要用相对应的 过去时;
当从句表述的是客观真理或普遍规律时,从句的时态不受主句时 态的限制,仍然用一般现在时;
I don't understand whyI get low marks.
She didn't remember where she was from.
He asked us why the earth goes around the sun.
Object-Clause
A:引导词
B:语序
C:时态
提示:
从宾语从句的引导 词,语序,时态等 方面进行探讨:
Work out rules
1 2
I need silence when I'm
studying.I don't know
where I can find a quiet place.
I have tried my best,but I don't understand
why I still get
low marks.
My parents often come
home very late.Sometimes
I dont know when I will see them.
I need someone to share my worries with.I wonder who/whom I should go to for help.
l often have difficulty expressing myself.Who can tell me what
I should do?
Complete each object clause with a question word
Sometimes I'm careless. I wonder how
I can be more careful.
Sandy
Suzy
Kitty
Amy
Peter
Paul
4
6
3
5
Let's have a summary!
引导词 特殊疑问词 (特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时从句根据需要用任意时态
时 态< 主句为一般过去时从句用相应的过去时态
客观真理自然现象
公式定理名言警句时态不变
语序 宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
宾语从句三要素
—I don't know why the sports meeting has been put off
till next week.
—It's said that a hurricane is on the way.
The singer Na Ying is one of the four coaches in the
Voice of China.I'd like to ask her what I should do to
take part in the program.Help me write a letter to her.
Dear Miss Na,
I feel proud that I can write to I am a Grade 9 student and I like singing very much.
I'm not sure you
I wonder
I hope
Yours sincerely
Write to the most popular teacher Na Ying
单项选择
(A )—I want to know you got to Zigong
yesterday?
—By high-speed train.
A.how B.why
C.when D.where
schoolwork. I don't know how I can achieve a balance
between singing and my schoolwork.
Suppose you are a youth worker Can you give me
some advice?
I like The Voice of China a lot.I want to take part in it.I spend
so much time practising singing that I hardly have time for my
Discuss in groups
S1:Why not spend less time singing?In my
opinion,schoolwork is more important than singing.
S2:Why don't you practise singing in your free time?
S3:What about planning your time carefully? Perhaps you should finish your homework first.Then practise singing for an hour every day.
● Why not eat less and exercise more?
● Why don't you let your parents know you need them?
● What/How about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?
● Let's write a letter to Mr Sigmund Friend.
● Shall we have a meeting about this?
● Perhaps you should manage your time better.
引导词 if/whether (一般疑问句)
特殊疑问词 (特殊疑问句)
主句为一般过去时从句
客观真理自然现象
一般过去时 过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时
语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句三要素
that (陈述句)
公式定理名言警句时态不变
Summary
时态
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