Unit 4 Natural Disasters 一轮复习重点短语和句子 清单-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语 必修1 必修1 Unit4 重点短语和句子 1.natural disasters 自然灾害 2.rescue workers 救援人员 3.the flood-hit area 洪水受灾地区 4.present sth to sb 给某人展示某物 5.hundreds of 上百的 thousands of 上千的 millions of 上百万的 6.set up 建立 (set - set - set) 7.in the countryside 在乡下 8.at least 至少 9.too...to... 太...而不能... 10.as usual 像往常一样、 11.as if 似乎，好像 12.come to an end 结束，完结 13.cause damage (to sth) (对...) 造成破坏 14.in ruins 一片废墟,破败不堪 15.two- thirds 三分之二 16.the number of ...的数目 a number of 许多... 17.blow sth away 吹走... （blow-blew-blown） 18.in shock 震惊，吃惊 19.dig out 挖出(dig-dug-dug )(digging) 20.be trapped in/under... 被困在..里/下 21.the dead 死者，死人 22.get back up on one’s feet 重新振作，重新站起来 23.the tireless efforts 不懈的努力 24.become a home to sb 成为...的家园 25.in times of disaster 在灾难的时候 26.suffer from 遭受，忍受（...之苦） 27.volunteer to do sth 主动做... 28.put up shelters 搭建避难处 29.in the open air 露天，在户外 30.be lost in 迷路，迷失；专心于... (lose - lost - lost 遗失；失去；输掉...) 31.survive the earthquake 在地震中幸免于难 32.emergency number 急救电话 emergency kit 急救包 33.first aid kit 急救包 34.stay indoors 待在室内 35.stay calm 保持镇静 36.sweep away 冲走，消灭，彻底消除 (sweep - swept - swept) 37.stand at (+数词) 达到... (stand - stood - stood) 38.be affected by 被...影响 39.local officials 当地官员 40.be expected to do 预计.. on hand 现有的，手头的 1.Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat. 鸡甚至猪都焦躁不安，不愿进食。 2.It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! 仿佛世界末日即将来临！ 3.Eleven kilometers directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometers away in Beijing. 在城市正下方的11千米处，20世纪最致命的地震之一爆发了，远在150多千米以外的北京都受到了这场地震的破坏。 4.In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. (lie - lay - lain 躺，位于) 在不到一分钟的时间里，一座大城市沦为废墟。 5.The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more then 400,000. 在此次地震中丧生或身受重伤的人数超过40万。 6.Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins. 无论幸存者看向哪里，除了废墟什么都没有。 7.Water, food and electricity were hard to get. 很难得到水，食物和电力。 8.Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 地震后不久，部队派出了15万士兵奔赴唐山，挖出那些被困住的人并掩埋了死者。 9.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 工人们为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。 10.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. 有了来自政府的大力支持以及唐山人民的不懈努力，一座新的唐山在废墟中被建立起来。 11.Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. 唐山向中国、向世界证明，在自然灾害中，人类必须齐心协力，并且展示出保持积极和重建更美好未来的智慧。 12.The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and the least four other countries. 昨天，40年来最为强烈的地震引发海啸，重创亚洲沿海地带，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少其他四个国家6,500多人的死亡。 13.I am having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home. 我正在和三个孩子一起吃早餐，这时海水开始灌入我家。 14.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days. 仍有成千上万的人失踪，预计未来几天死亡人数还将增加。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$