精品解析：广东省惠州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025 学年度第一学期八年级第一次学期诊断 英语试卷 考试时间90分钟,满分:120分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which picture is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Kate go on vacation? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the speaker go to school? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Molly often help do? A. B. C. 5. What percentage（百分比） of the students use the Internet every day in Grace’s class?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In the store. 7. What is Jim doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talking with his mom. B. Washing the vegetables. C. Flying a kite outside. 8. What’s Paul’s son’s favorite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 9. How often does Jason go to the library?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 10. Where did Peter go last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Lanzhou. B. To Hangzhou. C. To Guizhou. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who always asks Emma to do the dishes? A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 12 What’s Emma’s favourite food? A. Mutton noodles. B. Chicken burgers. C. Mutton soup. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When can you see Frank in Big Club? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14 How often does Frank play tennis? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 15. How does Frank get to Big Club? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who did Pingping go to the UK with? A. His family. B. His teachers. C. His friends. 17. How did Pingping go to London? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By boat. 18. What was the weather like in London? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 19. How long did they stay in London? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 20. When did they try English tea and cakes? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇有关埃罗尔热爱看书的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Errol’s Love for Reading Errol didn’t have enough money to buy books when he was ____21____. One ____22____, Errol walked into the store and have a look at a book. Errol didn’t put the book down because the book was so ____23____. Errol could read books in the store by helping to ____24____ the store. Now Errol is good at ____25____. E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容， 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: What did you do last weekend, Cindy? Cindy: ____26____ Jack: There is lots of special delicious food in Beijing. ____27____ Cindy: Of course we ate it. It’s delicious. Jack: ____28____ Cindy: Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? Jack: Sure. I went to Shanghai. Cindy: ____29____ Your family? Jack: No, I went there with my friends. Cindy: OK. ____30____ Jack: Oh yes! Everyone enjoyed themselves! A. Sounds great! B. Did you eat the Beijing Roast Duck? C. Who did you go with? D. How was the food? E. Did everyone have a good time? F. I went to Beijing with my family. 二、语法选择(本大题包括10小题,每小题1分,共10分。请把各题的答案填写在答题卡上)通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west of Guangdong Province. In my village, there aren’t many cars ____31____ buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors (邻居), and at the end of the day we get together and have a chat. We go to bed early because there ____32____ much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the ____33____ can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature. In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much ____34____ population. It was a small village ____35____, but now it is famous ____36____ its modern workplaces. It has better schools, nicer shops and ____37____ of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy ____38____ . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, I bought ____39____ cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, _____40_____ neighbors and fresh air in my village. What about you? 31. A. but B. or C. and 32. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t 33. A. child B. children C. children’s 34. A. large B. larger C. largest 35. A. in the 1980 B. in 1980s C. in the 1980s 36. A. for B. with C. as 37. A. a hundred B. hundreds C. hundred 38. A. them B. theirs C. themselves 39. A. / B. a C. an 40. A. friends B. friendship C. friendly 三、完形填空(本题包括10小题,每小题1分,共10分。请把各题的答案填写在答题卡上) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后再各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Anna Brown is a painter. She is kind. She is always ready to ____41____ others. Once, she found out that there were lots of children with illnesses in her town and their families were in need of money. Anna ____42____ to see what she could do for them. It was not ____43____ for her to give them a lot of money, so she had to think of another way. She started making and selling beautiful ____44____ to get money for the children. The cards were all made by hand and it would take her a long time to make them. So Anna had another ____45____ . She started ____46____ friends to come to her house to work with her. They all agreed to help. They worked together ____47____ every weekend. They were pleased to be able to show kindness in this way. The materials (原料) were ____48____ , so Anna asked for paper and other things from her neighbours (邻居). She ____49____ the cards for three dollars each in a market. Anna and her friends got lots of _____50_____ for the poor kids and more and more people joined them. 41. A. help B. know C. forget D. meet 42 A. remembered B. decided C. agreed D. waited 43. A. lucky B. usual C. important D. possible 44. A. cards B. painting C. books D. flowers 45. A. dream B. job C. idea D. story 46. A. speaking B. talking C. asking D. helping 47. A. easily B. happily C. safely D. rudely 48. A. good B. perfect C. expensive D. enough 49. A. picked B. put C. sold D. wrote 50. A. money B. notebooks C. balls D. cards 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys. South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Bus ride Grown-ups: $48 Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20 Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 51. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. In North China. C. In southern China. D. In the zoo. 52. Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. bananas B. leaves C. birds D. nuts 53. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $84. C. $116. D. $142. 54. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. D. For 13 hours. 55. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. Learning about South China Tiger. C. Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D. Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B How long would it take you to run 5, 000 m? Li Yiben, 80, ran 5, 000 m in 28 minutes and 6 seconds (秒). Li did it in a race in Huainan, Anhui Province on April 3rd. There were six runners in his group. The other five were three men in their 50s and 60s and two women in their mid-30s. Li was the oldest but he finished third. “This is tough. I have never worked so hard,” said Li after the race. Li served in the military (部队) when he was young. In 1968, he left the military and found a new job. Li had to go over 20 km from home to work. That’s when he got interested in running. Li ran to work every two or three days. That made him a great runner. After he left work in 1995, Li spent more time running. In 1998, Li ran a 100 km marathon (马拉松赛跑). He ran in the National Masters Athletics Championships (全国大师田径锦标赛) in 1999. One year later, he went to the Asia Masters Athletics Championships in India. In 2001, Li went to Sydney to run in the World Masters Athletics Championships. He won many prizes. In the following years, Li kept running in many races. Running plays an important role in his life. “Running makes me feel younger,” said Li. 56. What do we know about the race in Huainan? A. It was a 5, 000 m race. B. Li Yiben ran the fastest. C. All the runners were the same age. D. There were three women in Li Yiben’s group. 57. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _________. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. exciting 58. Li Yiben became a good runner _________. A. when he was 20 B. when he served in the military C. because he often ran to work D. because he went to many running races 59. When did Li Yiben run a race in India? A. In 1998. B. In 1999. C. In 2000. D. In 2001. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Sports Game B. The Importance of Feeling Young C. The Good of Healthy Habits D. A Fast Old Runner C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个不同的旅游城市, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的城市，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____61____ I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature. ____62____ I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities. ____63____ I am a 14-year-old boy. I like hot days. Swimming is my favourite sport. ____64____ I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets. ____65____ I am good at cooking. I also like eating delicious food. I can’t live without delicious food. A. Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is well-known for its delicious food. B. Shanghai is a big city in China. There are lots of tall buildings, busy streets and large shopping malls. It has a population of about 24,000,000. C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has lovely beaches and sea. It is hot in spring, summer and autumn. D. Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang. It is well-known for the West Lake. E. Li Jiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. People there like music and singing. F. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter. People in the city like skating. G. Luoyang has a long history. It is one of the oldest cities in China. There are lots of old temples, parks and palaces in the city. 五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 foot decide good we in however so interesting spend of take visitor My parents and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ____66____ time to visit England. The weather is usually very good. ____67____, we need to bring umbrellas with us. Because we will use them sometimes. There aren’t too many ____68____ in October. We stayed ____69____ a small village. We had most of our sightseeing (观光) on ____70____. We went to see all the ____71____ places. We went shopping and ____72____ too much money. A lot of people say English food is awful (难吃). We don’t think ____73____. In fact, we enjoy ____74____ vacation so much. So we ____75____ to go there again this year. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 阅读下面这篇短文。根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 How to Learn Chinese Well I started to learn Chinese 50 years ago. It only took me nine months to learn this language well. Here are my tips on how to learn Chinese: ★Listen to Mandarin (普通话) as often as Possible The first month or maybe two, just focus on listening. Start learning Chinese by paying attention to listening. Just get used to the sounds. ★Spend time in Memorizing Characters (熟记汉字) Once you decide to study Chinese characters, work at them every day. Spend half an hour to an hour a day just on learning characters. Why every day? Because you will forget the characters almost as quickly as you learn them, so you need to remember them again and again. ★Read as much as Possible Read a lot. I learned faster than my students 50 years ago, that’s because I read everything I could get. I read much more than other students. ★Speak a lot and Don’t Second Guess Yourself When you speak, don’t second guess yourself on tones (音调), or grammar of the language. Just let the mistakes pass. Every time you use the language you are practicing and getting used to it. Two Comments (评论) from Readers: Lykke September 7, 2023 at 7:25 pm Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and speaking Mandarin is hard. These four tips are really helpful for me to learn Chinese. Tom Smith September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm I was looking for the solution for Chinese learning. Very good article on tips to learn foreign language, and thank you for sharing this article with us. 76. How many tips are there in the passage? ________________________________ 77. How do you start learning Chinese? ________________________________ 78. How long should we spend on learning characters every day? ________________________________ 79. Why did the man learn faster than his students 50 years ago? ________________________________ 80. When did Tom Smith give the comment? ________________________________ 81 B. 书面表达 随着中国在国际上越来越强大，很多外国人对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，其中包括来自英国的学生David。假设你是李华，作为一名中学生，你一定积累了许多学习中文的经验，请把你的学习经验和David 分享一下，谈谈你对中文学习的建议。内容提示: 参考词汇：recite 背诵；passage 文章，章节 Chinese characters 汉字 写作要求：1. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 (根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。) How to Learn Chinese Well Dear David, I am very glad to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnullnull 2024-2025 学年度第一学期八年级第一次学期诊断 英语试卷 考试时间90分钟,满分:120分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which picture is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】This bowl of Malaysian yellow noodles is three dollars. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Kate go on vacation? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Kate went to Beijing on vacation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the speaker go to school? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It started to rain so I took the bus to school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Molly often help do? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Molly often helps do the dishes at home. 5. What percentage（百分比） of the students use the Internet every day in Grace’s class?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Half of the students use the Internet every day in Grace’s class. B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In the store. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, it’s time for breakfast. M: Oh, Mom, I’m making my bed. I’m coming. 7. What is Jim doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talking with his mom. B. Washing the vegetables. C. Flying a kite outside. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, Jim! Come and help me wash the vegetables. M: Jim is flying a kite outside. Let me help you, Mom. 8. What’s Paul’s son’s favorite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: My son hardly ever eats fruit, Paul. M: My son likes eating fruit. And he likes eating oranges best. 9. How often does Jason go to the library?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Does Jason often go to the library to read books? B: Yeah. Every afternoon he goes there to read for two hours. 10. Where did Peter go last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Lanzhou. B. To Hangzhou. C. To Guizhou. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Did you go to Guizhou on vacation last summer, Peter? B: Yes. I wanted to go to Hangzhou at first. But I didn’t get the train ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who always asks Emma to do the dishes? A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 12. What’s Emma’s favourite food? A. Mutton noodles. B. Chicken burgers. C. Mutton soup. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, do you like to stay at home on your vacation? B: No, my mom always asks me to do the dishes, do homework and practice the piano. A: How about staying with your dad? B: I like to be with my dad. He always makes my favorite food, mutton noodles. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When can you see Frank in Big Club? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. How often does Frank play tennis? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 15. How does Frank get to Big Club? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you practice the piano every week, Frank? M: Five times. I practice it from Monday to Friday in Big Club. W: Do you relax on weekends? M: Yes, but only on Saturdays. I usually play tennis with Tina. On Sundays, I do homework at home. W: How do you get to Big Club? M: Oh, my father drives me there. C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who did Pingping go to the UK with? A. His family. B. His teachers. C. His friends. 17. How did Pingping go to London? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By boat. 18. What was the weather like in London? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 19. How long did they stay in London? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 20. When did they try English tea and cakes? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, I’m Pingping. I went to the UK on vacation with my parents and my brother, Mingming on October the first. We flew to London from Shanghai. The weather in Shanghai was sunny but cloudy in London. There were many old buildings around our hotel. We stayed in London for three days and then we took a train to Exeter. It took us three hours to get there. Though it was rainy there, I felt happy and relaxed. We tried English tea and cakes in the afternoon. They were delicious, but I really missed my favorite food, Chinese beef noodles and Gong Bao chicken. D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇有关埃罗尔热爱看书的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Errol’s Love for Reading Errol didn’t have enough money to buy books when he was ____21____. One ____22____, Errol walked into the store and have a look at a book. Errol didn’t put the book down because the book was so ____23____. Errol could read books in the store by helping to ____24____ the store. Now Errol is good at ____25____. 【答案】21. 13##thirteen 22. Sunday 23. interesting 24. clean 25. writing 【解析】 【原文】My name is Errol. I love reading but I didn’t have enough money to buy books when I was 13. There was a bookstore across from my home. One Sunday, I walked into the store and had a look at a book. The book was so interesting that I couldn’t put it down. I finished reading it and then put it back on the bookcase. Luckily, no one saw me. Then I went there to read every day. A few weeks later, a man asked if I liked reading. I answered yes. He told me that I could read books there if I helped to clean the store. From then on, I read books there after cleaning the store. That way I read lots of books. Now I’m good at writing, and I’ve become one of the good writers in my school. E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容， 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: What did you do last weekend, Cindy? Cindy: ____26____ Jack: There is lots of special delicious food in Beijing. ____27____ Cindy: Of course we ate it. It’s delicious. Jack: ____28____ Cindy: Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? Jack: Sure. I went to Shanghai. Cindy: ____29____ Your family? Jack: No, I went there with my friends. Cindy: OK. ____30____ Jack: Oh yes! Everyone enjoyed themselves! A. Sounds great! B. Did you eat the Beijing Roast Duck? C. Who did you go with? D. How was the food? E. Did everyone have a good time? F. I went to Beijing with my family. 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。主要是Jack和Cindy在谈论周末的活动。 【26题详解】 根据上文“What did you do last weekend, Cindy?”可知此处应回答对方上周末所做的事情，选项F“我和家人去了北京”符合语境，故选F。 【27题详解】 根据前文“There is lots of special delicious food in Beijing.”和后文“Of course we ate it. It’s delicious.”可知此处是询问吃的食物，选项B“你们吃北京烤鸭了吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据上文“Of course we ate it. It’s delicious.”可知，此处是对上文给出的评价，选项A“听起来很好！”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据上文“Your family? ”和下文“No, I went there with my friends.”可知，此处是询问和谁一起去，选项C“你和谁一起去的？符合语境。故选C. 【30题详解】 根据下文“Oh yes! Everyone enjoyed themselves!”可知，此处是询问是否玩的愉快，选项E“大家玩的开心吗？”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择(本大题包括10小题,每小题1分,共10分。请把各题的答案填写在答题卡上)通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west of Guangdong Province. In my village, there aren’t many cars ____31____ buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors (邻居), and at the end of the day we get together and have a chat. We go to bed early because there ____32____ much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the ____33____ can play in the streets or in nature (大自然). They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise (噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature. In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much ____34____ population. It was a small village ____35____, but now it is famous ____36____ its modern workplaces. It has better schools, nicer shops and ____37____ of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy ____38____ . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, I bought ____39____ cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, _____40_____ neighbors and fresh air in my village. What about you? 31. A. but B. or C. and 32. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’t 33. A. child B. children C. children’s 34. A. large B. larger C. largest 35. A. in the 1980 B. in 1980s C. in the 1980s 36. A. for B. with C. as 37. A. a hundred B. hundreds C. hundred 38. A. them B. theirs C. themselves 39. A. / B. a C. an 40. A. friends B. friendship C. friendly 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter拿自己的乡村生活与笔友Ken的城市生活进行了对比，发现自己还是更喜欢乡村的生活环境的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：在我的村庄，没有很多汽车和公共汽车，街道很干净。 but但是；or或；and和。根据“there aren’t many cars ... buses”可知，此处是指没有很多的汽车和公共汽车，否定句中表示“和”，用or。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们早早上床睡觉，因为晚上没有太多事情要做。 isn’t不是；aren’t 不是；wasn’t不是，过去式。根据“much”可知，此处为不可数，时态为一般现在时，因此应用isn’t。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：但是孩子们可以在街上或大自然中玩耍。 child孩子，名词单数形式；children孩子们，名词复数；children’s孩子们的，名词所有格。根据“the”与“They”可知，此处应用名词复数形式作主语。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这个城市的人口要多得多。 large大的，形容词原级；larger较大的，形容词比较级；largest最大的，形容词最高级。根据“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，这里还是一个小村庄，但现在它以现代化的工作场所而闻名。 in the 1980错误表达；in 1980s错误表达；in the 1980s在20世纪80年代。in the 1980s，意为“在20世纪80年代”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，这里还是一个小村庄，但现在它以现代化的工作场所而闻名。 for为了；with和；as作为。根据“it is famous … its modern workplaces”可知，此处应表示因现代化的工作场所而闻名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它有更好的学校，更好的商店，数以百计的电影院、剧院和博物馆。 a hundred一百；hundreds数百，后与of连用；hundred一百。根据“… of cinemas”可知，此处应用hundreds of，表示“数以百计的”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：孩子们可以去俱乐部和公园玩得开心。 them他们，宾格形式；theirs他们的（东西），名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，因此处应用反身代词。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，我给我爸爸买了一件很酷的t恤。 / 零冠词，用于三餐及球类前；a不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“cool T-shirt”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，cool为辅音音素开头的单词，因此前应用a。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我不确定，但我知道我喜欢我村里干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。 friends朋友，名词复数；friendship友谊；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“neighbors”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。 三、完形填空(本题包括10小题,每小题1分,共10分。请把各题的答案填写在答题卡上) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后再各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Anna Brown is a painter. She is kind. She is always ready to ____41____ others. Once, she found out that there were lots of children with illnesses in her town and their families were in need of money. Anna ____42____ to see what she could do for them. It was not ____43____ for her to give them a lot of money, so she had to think of another way. She started making and selling beautiful ____44____ to get money for the children. The cards were all made by hand and it would take her a long time to make them. So Anna had another ____45____ . She started ____46____ friends to come to her house to work with her. They all agreed to help. They worked together ____47____ every weekend. They were pleased to be able to show kindness in this way. The materials (原料) were ____48____ , so Anna asked for paper and other things from her neighbours (邻居). She ____49____ the cards for three dollars each in a market. Anna and her friends got lots of _____50_____ for the poor kids and more and more people joined them. 41. A. help B. know C. forget D. meet 42. A. remembered B. decided C. agreed D. waited 43. A. lucky B. usual C. important D. possible 44. A. cards B. painting C. books D. flowers 45. A. dream B. job C. idea D. story 46. A. speaking B. talking C. asking D. helping 47. A. easily B. happily C. safely D. rudely 48. A. good B. perfect C. expensive D. enough 49. A. picked B. put C. sold D. wrote 50. A. money B. notebooks C. balls D. cards 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了安娜布朗是一位画家，她利用手工制作卡片进行售卖，来为重病儿童举办夏令营筹钱的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她总是乐于助人。 help帮助；know知道；forget忘记；meet遇见。根据“Anna and her friends got lots of … for the poor kids and more and more people joined them.”可知，此处应表示总是乐于助人。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：安娜决定看看她能为他们做些什么。 remembered记住；decided决定；agreed同意；waited等待。根据“Anna … to see what she could do for them.”可知，此处应指安娜决定看看能做些什么。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：她不可能给他们很多钱，所以她不得不另想办法。 lucky幸运的；usual通常的；important重要的；possible可能的。根据“so she had to think of another way”可知，此处表示不可能给他们很多钱。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：她开始制作和销售漂亮的卡片，为孩子们筹钱。 cards卡片；painting画；books书；flowers花。根据“The cards were all made by hand”可知，此处应指卡片。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：所以安娜有了另一个主意。 dream梦想；job工作；idea主意；story故事。根据“She started … friends to come to her house to work with her.”可知，此处应表示有了另一个主意。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：她开始请求朋友来她家和她一起工作。 speaking说话；talking谈论；asking要求；helping帮助。根据“They all agreed to help.”可知，此处表示请求朋友来她家和她一起工作，ask sb. to do“请求某人做某事”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他们每个周末都开心地在一起工作。 easily容易地；happily开心地；safely安全地；rudely粗鲁地。根据“They were pleased to be able to show kindness in this way.”可知，此处应表示开心地工作。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：原料很贵，所以安娜向邻居要了纸和其他东西。 good好的；perfect完美的；expensive昂贵的；enough足够的。根据“so Anna asked for paper and other things from her neighbours”可知，应是原料很贵因此安娜要了纸和其他东西。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：她在市场上以每张3美元的价格出售这些卡片。 picked挑选；put放置；sold售卖；wrote写。根据“for three dollars each in a market”可知，此处应指以每张3美元的价格出售。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：安娜和她的朋友们为贫穷的孩子们筹集了很多钱，越来越多的人加入了他们。 money钱；notebooks笔记本；balls球；cards卡片。根据“for three dollars each in a market”可知，此处应指筹集了很多钱。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys. South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Bus ride Grown-ups: $48 Grown-ups: $58 Children 3 to 12 years old.: $20 Children 3 to 12 years old: $26 51. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. In North China. C. In southern China. D. In the zoo. 52 Golden monkeys like eating many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. bananas B. leaves C. birds D. nuts 53. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $84. C. $116. D. $142. 54. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. D. For 13 hours. 55. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A visit to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. B. Learning about South China Tiger. C. Animals in Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. D. Information about Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园新来的动物、票价、时间以及游览要求等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二“South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.”可知，华南虎主要生活在中国南方。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruits. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds.”可知，金丝猴喜欢吃树叶、花和水果，有时，它们以昆虫和鸟类为食，选项D“坚果”是金丝猴不吃的。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Grown-ups: $58”以及“Children 3 to 12 years old: $26”可知，乘公共汽车成人是58美元，因此应该付58美元+58美元+26美元，即142美元。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Opening time: 1: 00 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Monday to Friday”可知，周二的开放时间应为5小时，故选A。 【55题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Good news is for you. Some new animals will come to Shanghai Wildlife Zoo. They want to meet you. Welcome to come and see one big South China tiger and three Golden monkeys.”可知，本文主要介绍了上海野生动物园的信息、开放时间和票价等，因此选项D适合作为最佳标题。故选D。 B How long would it take you to run 5, 000 m? Li Yiben, 80, ran 5, 000 m in 28 minutes and 6 seconds (秒). Li did it in a race in Huainan, Anhui Province on April 3rd. There were six runners in his group. The other five were three men in their 50s and 60s and two women in their mid-30s. Li was the oldest but he finished third. “This is tough. I have never worked so hard,” said Li after the race. Li served in the military (部队) when he was young. In 1968, he left the military and found a new job. Li had to go over 20 km from home to work. That’s when he got interested in running. Li ran to work every two or three days. That made him a great runner. After he left work in 1995, Li spent more time running. In 1998, Li ran a 100 km marathon (马拉松赛跑). He ran in the National Masters Athletics Championships (全国大师田径锦标赛) in 1999. One year later, he went to the Asia Masters Athletics Championships in India. In 2001, Li went to Sydney to run in the World Masters Athletics Championships. He won many prizes. In the following years Li kept running in many races. Running plays an important role in his life. “Running makes me feel younger,” said Li. 56. What do we know about the race in Huainan? A. It was a 5, 000 m race. B. Li Yiben ran the fastest. C. All the runners were the same age. D. There were three women in Li Yiben’s group. 57. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _________. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. exciting 58. Li Yiben became a good runner _________. A. when he was 20 B. when he served in the military C. because he often ran to work D. because he went to many running races 59. When did Li Yiben run a race in India? A. In 1998. B. In 1999. C. In 2000. D. In 2001. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Sports Game B. The Importance of Feeling Young C. The Good of Healthy Habits D. A Fast Old Runner 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是田径老将李一本的跑步历程和取得的成绩。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Li Yiben, 80, ran 5, 000 m in 28 minutes and 6 seconds.”以及第二段中“Li did it in a race in Huainan, Anhui Province on April 3rd.”可知，淮南的比赛是一场5000米的比赛。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“I have never worked so hard”可知，比赛很难，可推测出“tough”意为“艰难的”，与“difficult”意思最接近。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Li ran to work every two or three days. That made him a great runner.”可知，李一本成为了一名优秀的跑步运动员，因为他经常跑着去上班。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“He ran in the National Masters Athletics Championships in 1999. One year later, he went to the Asia Masters Athletics Championships in India.”可知，李一本2000年在印度参加比赛。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是田径老将李一本的跑步历程和取得的成绩，D选项“跑得快的老年选手”为最佳标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个不同的旅游城市, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的城市，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____61____ I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature. ____62____ I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities. ____63____ I am a 14-year-old boy. I like hot days. Swimming is my favourite sport. ____64____ I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets. ____65____ I am good at cooking. I also like eating delicious food. I can’t live without delicious food. A. Chengdu is smaller than Beijing. Chengdu is well-known for its delicious food. B. Shanghai is a big city in China. There are lots of tall buildings, busy streets and large shopping malls. It has a population of about 24,000,000. C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has lovely beaches and sea. It is hot in spring, summer and autumn. D. Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang. It is well-known for the West Lake. E. Li Jiang is a small and quiet city. It is beautiful. People there like music and singing. F. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter. People in the city like skating. G. Luoyang has a long history. It is one of the oldest cities in China. There are lots of old temples, parks and palaces in the city. 【答案】61. E 62. G 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述五个对不同事物感兴趣的个人，帮助他们选择适合的旅游城市，每个城市都有其独特的特点来匹配游客的兴趣和爱好。 【61题详解】 根据“I am a quiet girl. I like music. I like playing the piano. I also love nature.”可知，此人喜欢音乐和安静。选项E“丽江是一个小而安静的城市。它很漂亮。那里的人喜欢音乐和唱歌。”与之相符。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“I like history because I can learn a lot from it. I am not interested in new cities.”可知，此人喜欢历史，喜欢古城。选项G“洛阳历史悠久。它是中国最古老的城市之一。城里有许多古老的寺庙、公园和宫殿。”与之相符。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“I am a 14-year-old boy. I like hot days. Swimming is my favourite sport.”可知，此人喜欢游泳和热天。选项C“三亚在中国的南部。它有美丽的海滩和大海。春天、夏天和秋天都很热。”与之相符。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“I like the city life. I like shopping. I like tall buildings and busy streets.”可知，此人喜欢城市生活和购物。选项B“上海是中国一个大城市。有许多高楼大厦，繁忙的街道和大型购物中心。它的人口约为2400万。”与之相符。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“I am good at cooking. I also like eating delicious food. I can’t live without delicious food.”可知，此人喜欢美食。选项A“成都比北京小。成都以美味的食物而闻名。”与之相符。故选A。 五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 foot decide good we in however so interesting spend of take visitor My parents and I stayed in London for a few weeks last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ____66____ time to visit England. The weather is usually very good. ____67____, we need to bring umbrellas with us. Because we will use them sometimes. There aren’t too many ____68____ in October. We stayed ____69____ a small village. We had most of our sightseeing (观光) on ____70____. We went to see all the ____71____ places. We went shopping and ____72____ too much money. A lot of people say English food is awful (难吃). We don’t think ____73____. In fact, we enjoy ____74____ vacation so much. So we ____75____ to go there again this year. 【答案】66. best 67. However 68. visitors 69. in 70. foot 71. interesting 72. spent 73. so 74. our 75. decide 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和父母去年秋天的一趟伦敦之旅。这个时节气候好、游客少，旅行便利，作者和父母在伦敦参观名胜、购物、看戏剧、吃可口的食物等，并且打算明年再来游玩。 【66题详解】 句意：我们认为这是游览英国的最佳时间。根据题意可知，It’s the best time to do sth.“这是做某事的最佳时间”，所以，备选词good的最高级best“最好的”符合题意。故填best。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，我们需要随身带着雨伞。根据“The weather is usually …need to bring umbrellas with us.”可知，前后部分表示转折关系，however“然而”符合题意，且后边通常用逗号隔开，句子首字母大写。故填However。 【68题详解】 句意：十月没有太多的游客。根据“There aren’t too many …had most of our sightseeing on foot. ”和备选单词可知，我们住在一个小村庄里，大多数时间能够步行观光，由此推断，游客不是很多，所以，此空应用visitor“游客”的适当形式，too many“太多”，后接可数名词复数，即visitors。故填visitors。 【69题详解】 句意： 我们住在一个小村庄里。根据题意和备选词可知，“在……地方”用介词in，in a small village“在一个小村庄”，故in符合题意。故填in。 【70题详解】 句意：我们大多数时间步行观光。根据句意可知，大多数时间步行观光，on foot“步行”，固定短语。故填foot。 【71题详解】 句意：我们去看了所有有趣的地方。结合句意和备选词及语境可知，interesting places“有趣的地方”，形容词interesting修饰名词places。故填interesting。 【72题详解】 句意：我们去购物，花了太多的钱。根据前句“We went shopping”可知，后面的句子时态也应是过去时，结合题意和备选词可知，应用spend“花费”的过去式，即spent。故填spent。 【73题详解】 句意：我们不这样认为。根据题意可知，We don’t think so.“我们不这么认为”，so指代上文所说的“很多人说英国菜难吃”这件事，所以，“so”符合语境。故填so。 【74题详解】 句意：事实上，我们非常享受我们的假期。根据句意和备选词可知，我们非常享受我们的假期，此处应用“we”的适当形式，空后是名词vacation，所以应用our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填our。 【75题详解】 句意：所以我们决定今年再去那里。根据“In fact, we enjoy… vacation so much. ”，可知，此句是一般现在时，而结合备选词可知，此处应用decide“决定”的适当形式，主语we是复数，故谓语用动词原形。故填decide。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 阅读下面这篇短文。根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 How to Learn Chinese Well I started to learn Chinese 50 years ago. It only took me nine months to learn this language well. Here are my tips on how to learn Chinese: ★Listen to Mandarin (普通话) as often as Possible The first month or maybe two, just focus on listening. Start learning Chinese by paying attention to listening. Just get used to the sounds. ★Spend time in Memorizing Characters (熟记汉字) Once you decide to study Chinese characters, work at them every day. Spend half an hour to an hour a day just on learning characters. Why every day? Because you will forget the characters almost as quickly as you learn them, so you need to remember them again and again. ★Read as much as Possible Read a lot. I learned faster than my students 50 years ago, that’s because I read everything I could get. I read much more than other students. ★Speak a lot and Don’t Second Guess Yourself When you speak, don’t second guess yourself on tones (音调), or grammar of the language. Just let the mistakes pass. Every time you use the language you are practicing and getting used to it. Two Comments (评论) from Readers: Lykke September 7, 2023 at 7:25 pm Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and speaking Mandarin is hard. These four tips are really helpful for me to learn Chinese. Tom Smith September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm I was looking for the solution for Chinese learning. Very good article on tips to learn foreign language, and thank you for sharing this article with us. 76. How many tips are there in the passage? ________________________________ 77. How do you start learning Chinese? ________________________________ 78. How long should we spend on learning characters every day? ________________________________ 79. Why did the man learn faster than his students 50 years ago? ________________________________ 80. When did Tom Smith give the comment? ________________________________ 81. B. 书面表达 随着中国在国际上越来越强大，很多外国人对中文学习产生了浓厚的兴趣，其中包括来自英国的学生David。假设你是李华，作为一名中学生，你一定积累了许多学习中文的经验，请把你的学习经验和David 分享一下，谈谈你对中文学习的建议。内容提示: 参考词汇：recite 背诵；passage 文章，章节 Chinese characters 汉字 写作要求：1. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 (根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。) How to Learn Chinese Well Dear David, I am very glad to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】76. There are four tips in the passage. / Four. / Four tips. 77. Start learning Chinese by paying attention to listening. / By paying attention to listening. 78. We should spend half an hour to an hour on learning characters every day. / Half an hour to an hour a day. 79. That’s because/Because he read everything he could get. 80. (On) September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm. 81. One possible version: How to Learn Chinese Well Dear David, I am so glad to hear from you. I know you are interested in learning Chinese. I am writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are my suggestions. First of all, you should learn it by listening to Chinese songs and watching Chinese films. You can learn some new characters. Second, you can speak it as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can also learn from these mistakes. Third, read more Chinese magazines and newspapers. It can improve their reading skills. Last but not least, recite some good passages in Chinese. It is a good idea to use these good sentences to write compositions. The harder you work, the luckier you will be. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种学习中文的方法。 【76题详解】 根据“★Listen to Mandarin (普通话) as often as Possible”、“★Spend time in Memorizing Characters (熟记汉字)”、“★Read as much as Possible”以及“★Speak a lot and Don’t Second Guess Yourself”可知，文章中一共提及了四条建议。故填There are four tips in the passage. / Four. / Four tips. 【77题详解】 根据“The first month or maybe two, just focus on listening. Start learning Chinese by paying attention to listening. Just get used to the sounds.”可知，从听开始学习中文故填Start learning Chinese by paying attention to listening. / By paying attention to listening. 【78题详解】 根据“Once you decide to study Chinese characters, work at them every day. Spend half an hour to an hour a day just on learning characters.”可知，我们应该每天花半个小时到一个小时学习汉字。故填We should spend half an hour to an hour on learning characters every day. / Half an hour to an hour a day. 【79题详解】 根据“I learned faster than my students 50 years ago, that’s because I read everything I could get.”可知，这个人比学生学得快的原因是因为他读了所有他能得到的东西。故填That’s because/Because he read everything he could get. 【80题详解】 根据“Tom Smith September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm”可知，Tom Smith的评论时间是2023年9月29日晚上7:59。故填(On) September 29, 2023 at 7:59 pm. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，表明自己愿意分享中文学习的建议； 第二步，根据提示，给出相应的学习建议； 第三步，鼓励对方并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in…对……感兴趣 ②first of all首先 ③be afraid of害怕 ④make mistakes犯错误 ⑤last but not least最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] The harder you work, the luckier you will be.(the+比较级…, the+比较级…) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull