2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期中 （Unit1--2)复习培优题（四）（福建卷）

2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期中复习培优题（四）（福建卷） ( Unit 1----2 仁爱科普版) 一 单项选择 1. —I think English is ________ useful language. —Yes, I think so. We should try our best to learn it well. A. a B. an C. / 2. Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily. A. become B. became C. will become 3. —One of my eyes sees things less clearly (清晰地) than ________. —Then you need to buy ________ pair of glasses. A. others; another B. the other; another C. another; other 4. —What does CCTV ________? —China Central Television Station. A. leave for B. stand for C. look for 5. —Money is important. —Yes, I think so. But money also ________ many problems. A. causes B. finds C. solves 6. —________ should the man take the medicine? —Three times a day. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 7. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat. A. much too；too much B. too much；much too C. much too；too many 8. —Do you know why he left so early? —________ for the English exam, I guess. A. To study B. Studying C. Study 9. —Must I take the medicine every day? —No, you _______. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 10. If it ________ tomorrow, we will go to the park. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain 11. I think ________ a foreign language is not easy. You should ________ it often. A. learning; practice B. to learn; to practice C. learn; practicing 12. —There ________ a football match this evening. —Exciting news. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have 13. _______ necessary for us _______ English well. A. This is; to learn B. It’s; to learn C. It’s; learn 14. After a few rainy days, the sun ________ came out and shone brightly. A. finally B. carefully C. badly 15. —You are good at English, Maria. Would you mind teaching me? —________. I can help you this Saturday. A. Certainly. B. Sorry. C. Not at all. 二 完形填空 Zang Chaiyuan always works late into the night because people wait in line for her steamed buns (馒头). The 25-year-old girl __1___ Yantai, Shandong Province. Her steamed buns are so ___2__ that they catch lots of people’s eyes. And she helps take the traditional craft (手艺) “Jiaodong huabobo” to a new level. After Zang finished her ___3___ , she wanted to start a business (生意). And she set her eyes on huabobo. She ___4___ on birthdays and at festivals, people needed a lot of it. Also, she liked huabobo when she was a little girl. Her grandma ___5___ made beautiful huabobo for her. But her parents didn’t like her idea. At the beginning of 2020, Zang opened her first ___6___ huabobo shop in Yantai. Seeing her persistence (坚持), her parents no longer stood in her way ___7___ even came to help. Now, her products (制品) have made their way to people from many big ___8___ like Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. “I like to do what I want and run after my ___9___ .” Zang says. She also thinks young people should think actively and __10___ more things. Traditional crafts need young people to carry forward. 1. A. leaves for B. comes from C. goes on 2 A. lovely B. bright C. easy 3. A. studies B. models C. examples 4. A. told B. started C. found 5. A. never B. early C. always 6. A. small B. weak C. true 7. A. and B. but C. or 8 A. countries B. cities C. towns 9. A. heart B. line C. dream 10. A. give B. try C. finish 三 阅读理解 A Poetry Festival: Poetry Competition (诗歌竞赛) This competition is for poems (诗歌) of up to 40 lines every year. It has three age kinds: Adults (18 and over), Young People (12 to 17), and Children (11 and under). The judge (评委) is prize-winning poet Fiona Sampson. Closing time: July 13, 5: 00 p. m. Prizes: Adults: 1st-£1, 000, 2nd-£500, 3rd-£250. Young people: £100 £50, £25. Children: £25, £15, £10. Entry Fees (入场费) : Adults-£5 for the first entry, £3. 50 after that. Young People and children get the first entry free (免费) and pay£1. 50 each for any following entries. Comp. Page: Click Here. 1. How long will the poems be at most? A. 11 lines. B. 18 lines. C. 40 lines. D. 1000 lines. 2. What will Fiona do in this competition? A. To judge the poems in the competition. B. To teach poems in the writing lesson. C. To write a poem for the competition. D. To read poems to the children. 3. When does the competition stop taking entries? A. July 13. B. July 18. C. December 17. D. December 31. 4. The third prize for a 17-year-old person is ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £50 5. How much will a 7-year-old boy pay for his third poem? A. £5. B. £4. 50. C. £3. D. £1. 5. B Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I don’t think you have as many real friends as you think.” Mario didn’t agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn’t sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something for you.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬), but Mario could see nothing there. “Here is a special chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.” Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. “Look! You’ll see something great.” Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn’t see the chair, he fell (跌倒) to the ground. Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, he didn’t fall. Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up (搀扶), many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were. 6. Mario’s grandpa gave him a chair to________. A. help him know who his real friends were B. let him sit comfortably at school C. help him make more friends D. let him help others in need 7. The underlined word “invisible” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 方便的 B. 结实的 C. 珍贵的 D. 隐形的 8. Why did Mario always fall to the ground?________ A. Because the chair was too small. B. Because the chair could move around. C. Because there wasn’t anything for him to sit on. D. Because his friends didn’t help him to sit on the chair. 9. How many real friends did Mario have at school?________ A. None at all. B. Two. C. Three. D. As many as he thought. 10. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?________ A. Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us. B. Old people are always right about something. C. It’s impossible to have a lot of real friends. D. Friends at school are real friends. C Marie Kondo has become famous by tidying up (收纳) things. Ever since she was a child, Kondo has found joy in organizing things. Now, 34, she has written a bestselling book and presented a TV show about it. Kondo’s way of tidying up things is known as the KonMari method. It sets out how to organize things. Its followers must first sort out (分类处理) clothes, then books, papers, and at last things that are connected to special memory. Anything that doesn’t spark (激发) joy should be thanked and then thrown out.     Kondo has gathered many fans. She says, “If you want to lead a life that sparks joy, there’s only one thing you must do. And that is to tidy your home.”     However, some people said that the KonMari method is too harsh, especially when it comes to books. When Kondo said she only kept about 30 books in her home and had thrown away all the rest, many people were against her. They said that having books makes them happy. When they think of someone throwing away books or having only a few books, they become angry. But Kondo replied becoming angry shows how much they love books. That in itself is a very important advantage (益处) of tidying up. 11．What is the passage mainly about? A．Kondo’s fans. B．The KonMari method C．Kondo’s books. D．The KonMari TV show. 12．What did Kondo like doing in her childhood? A．Watching TV. B．Reading books. C．Holding parties. D．Organizing things 13．What kind of object should be sorted out first according to Kondo? A．Bags. B．Books. C．Clothes. D．Newspapers. 14．What does the underlined word “harsh” in the fourth paragraph mean? A．Cruel. B．Silly. C．Strange. D．Useless. 15．What probably made Marie Kondo’s book the bestselling one? A．It is easy to follow. B．There is a TV show to explain it better. C．It guides the fans to tidy up things day by day. D．Fans are getting more and more advantages of tidying up. D Speed skating players have to skate in a circular course (圆形跑道) so that they don’t block (阻碍) their opponent's (对手) way, players are not allowed to shove (推挤) or hit each other during the race. It’s not a physical sport. Players have to show how fast they can skate to reach the finish line. All the rules which players have to follow during Speed Skating competitions in Olympics and in other such tournaments (锦标赛) have been discussed below in detail. The race starts from the standing point, and an official gives a gunshot (指令枪) in the air to start the race. If a player moves early, it will be called a false start. If the player keeps doing it, he can be disqualified (被取消资格) from the game. There’s an inner lane (内赛道) and an outer lane on the icy field. Players try to stick (坚持) to their own lane so that the other players are not stopped from going ahead and everyone has a clear path. If two players meet in the corner, they must not shove each other or block each other’s way, If a player is on the outer lane, he should keep moving on the track and leave the other side for the other one. Falling down and losing balance in speed skating are common. However, a player can keep running no matter how many times he falls. The player can have a subsitute (替补) for him, who is a relay player. But for a relay player to run for his teammate, the player must have completed one lap (圈) , or the relay player can’t come in. 16. Who will announce (宣布) the start of the race? A. An official. B. A player. C. A substitute. D. A sports fan. 17. When may a player be disqualified? A. When the player moves early once. B. When the player moves too slowly. C. When the player falls down or loses balance. D. When the player makes some false starts. 18 How many lanes are there in the icy field? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. Which of the following is TRUE in the icy field according to the passage? A. A player can be replaced by a relay player at any time. B. If a player loses balance, he or she has to leave the field. C. If a player is on the outer lane, he should leave the other side for another player. D. If two players meet in the corner, they must block each other’s way to get the leading. 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Speed Skating B. My Favorite Sport C. Welcome to the Icy World D. General Rules of Speed Skating 第二节 E What’s work? You may think it’s a way to make money. ____21___ In fact, work has many different meanings. Scientists say work helps to keep us healthy. They find that people who work hard live longer(更久的) than those who don’t work. Studies show that people who don’t work are in poorer health. ___22___ It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness(孤独). Studies show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. ____23____ By work, people know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship(友谊) and warmth. This is good for people’s health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. ___24____ Work gives hope and brings satisfaction. ___25___ When a writer finishes his writing, a doctor saves a sick man or a teacher sees his students grow, they are really happy from the heart. The more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. A. Without it, we can’t live. B. It will cause more illnesses. C. Why is work good for health? D. Work makes one feel satisfied(满足的). E. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. 情景交际 1. 你说错话时，向别人道歉，可以这样说： I’m sorry ________________. 2. 你想和朋友们约定在明天下午3点，可以这样说： ____________________________________________ 3:00 tomorrow afternoon. 3. 当你得知你好朋友摔倒了，你会这样说： ____________________________________________ 4. 医生想知道你现在感觉如何，可以这样问： _____________ now? 5. 你想找李明听电话，可以这样说： _____________ Li Ming? 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1. have, yesterday ___________________________________________________ 2. not, read ________________________________________________________ 3. make, strong _____________________________________________________ 4. be going to, future ________________________________________________ 5. necessary, enough ________________________________________________ 短文填空。 Dave’s mom liked ___1____ (do) things for good luck. Once she made a ____2____ [dɪˈlɪʃəs] cake to celebrate Christmas. While she was making the cake, she put four coins (硬币) into it for good luck. After Dave and his family ___83____ (eat) the cake, they found three coins in the cake. Where was the last one? No one knew. After Christmas, Dave fell ____4____ and couldn’t speak. His parents were ___85____ (worry) and took him ___6____ the hospital. The doctor looked him over and found there was nothing _7____ [ˈsɪərɪəs] . When he grew ___8____, Dave still couldn’t speak. One day when Dave was 20 years old, he got a ____9____ [sɔː] throat (嗓子) at work. He began to cough and coughed out something black. What was it? Dave took it to the hospital. A doctor said, “This is ____10____ coin.”. 书面表达 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。作为一名中学生，你认为该如何保持健康的生活方式呢？请结合以下思维导图用英语提出一些合理可行的建议。 注意： （1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，适当拓展； （2）80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 It’s important for students to keep a healthy life. As a student, what can we do? Here are some suggestions for us to stay healthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期中复习培优题（四）（福建卷）答案 ( Unit 1----2 仁爱科普版) 一 单项选择 1---5ACBBA 6---10CBACC 11---15ABBAC 二 完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 三 阅读理解 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D 16. A 17. D 18 B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. E 24. B 25. D 情景交际 1for what I said 2. Let’s make it 3 I’m sorry to hear that. 4. How are you feeling 5. May I speak to 看图写句子 1. She had a fever yesterday. 2. Don’t read in the sun. 3. Running makes him strong. 4. She/The girl is going to be a teacher in the future. 5. It’s necessary (for us) to drink enough water (every day). 短文填空 1. doing 2. delicious 3. ate 4. ill 5. worried 6. to 7. serious 8. up 9. sore 10. a 书面表达 It’s important for students to keep a healthy life. As a student, what can we do? Here are some suggestions for us to stay healthy. First, we should maintain good eating habits by consuming a balanced diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables. Avoid junk food and sugary drinks. Second, regular exercise is essential. Aim to exercise at least 30 minutes every day, such as jogging, swimming, or playing sports. Third, ensure you get enough sleep. Go to bed and wake up at regular times to ensure at least 8 hours of sleep per night. Lastly, manage stress by engaging in relaxing activities like reading or listening to music. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$