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Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE words and expressions heritage[ h r t ] n.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) cultural heritage 文化遗产 national heritage 民族遗产 cultural heritage文化遗产 a world Heritage Site 世界遗址 relic[ r l k]n.遗物;遗迹 historic[h s t r k] adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的 historic relics 历史遗产 cultural relics 文物 Zodiac /'z d k/ creatively /kri: e t vli/ adv. 创造性地;有创造力地 creative /kri: e t v/ adj. 创造性的;有创造力的; create [kri e t] v.创造 creativity [ kri e t v ti] n.创造力;创造性 temple[ t mpl]n.庙;寺 mount[ma nt] n.山峰;vt.爬上;组织;增加 former[ f m ]adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 你会更喜欢哪个主持人,前者还是后者? Which _ would you _, the _ or the _? 后者的 latter host prefer former latter clue[klu ]n.线索;提示 Fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Preserve vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区 (1)preserve...from... 保护……免受…… be well preserved 保护得很好 (2)a nature preserve 自然保护区 (3)preservation n. 保护 The government should pass better laws to preserve the environment from pollution. migrant bird Promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级 (1)promote sb. to... 提升某人为…… be promoted to... 被提升为…… get promoted 得到升职 (2)promotion n. 提升,提拔 The competition will be held in the school hall to promote students' creativity. application[ pl ke ( )n]n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序) 应用〈程序〉 app (1)apply vt. 应用;运用 vi. 申请;请求 apply to...for... 向……申请…… apply to... 适用于…… (2)applicant n. 申请人 As far as I know, the new technology has a wide application in IT industry. cypress[ sa pr s]n.柏树 take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动) (1)take an active part in 积极参加…… (2)play a part in 在……中起作用; 在……中扮演角色 Learning from the Internet that you are going to hold a summer camp, I'd like to take part in it. give way to[g v we tu ]让步;屈服 balance n.平衡;均衡;余额 vt.使平衡 (1)keep/lose (one's) balance 保持/失去平衡 keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡 (2)balance...against 权衡,比较 I quickly approached Mark. But all of a sudden I lost (my) balance and fell into the water. lead to (to为介词) 导致;造成(后果);通向 lead sb. to do... 使某人做…… lead sb. to... 引领某人到…… lead the way 带路 lead a happy life 过着幸福的生活 As the old saying goes, “All roads lead to Rome.” dam[d m]n.水坝;拦河坝 proposal n.提议;建议 (1)make a proposal 提出建议 (2)propose vt. 提议,建议 propose doing sth. 建议做某事 propose that...(should) do sth. 提议……(应该)做某事 protest[ pr t st]n.抗议;vt.(公开)反对;抗议 likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 (1) be likely to...=It's likely that .... 很可能…… (2)be unlikely to...=It is unlikely that... 不可能…… turn to向……求助;致力于, 从事于;翻到(书的某页);转向 committee[k m ti]n.委员会 establish[ s t bl ]vt.建立;创立 limit n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定 (1)without limit 无限制地 there is no limit to... ……没有限制 to the limit 挑战极限;到最大程度 (2)limit...to 将……限制在 (3)limited adj. 有限的 It is worthwhile to limit your time of surfing the Internet. prevent[pr v nt]vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠 prevent...from...阻止;不准 (1)prevent/stop/keep...from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 (2)protect...from... 保护……不受…… (