Unit 5 Animal friends 课时优化训练 2024-2025学年冀教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Animal friends Lesson 1 I'd like to have a pet! 一、填空题 1.How _____(love) the girl is! 2.Would you like _____(play) sports outside? 3.Listen! The teachers ______(talk) loudly in their office! 4.What a p_____! I missed the early bus! 5.Mr. Smith is going to Guangzhou on b_____ for a week in June. 二、翻译题 6.我给你准备了一些水果。 I _____ some fruits _____ you. 7.当丹尼看到猫时，他从沙发上跳了下来。 Danny _____ _____ the sofa when he sees the cat. 8.你想要养什么宠物? What pet _____ you _____ _____ _____? 9.王珂正在家里照顾妹妹。 Wang Ke _____ _____ _____ her sister at home. 10.我妈妈出差去北京了。 My mother is _____ _____ _____ _____ to Beijing. 三、阅读理解 Hello, everyone! We need you. And hundreds of homeless pets here need you, too. Many have no homes, because some of their old owners(主人) have to move(搬家) and others just don't want them. That's why the Animal Helpers is calling for pet owners. Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park. You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us. You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area(地区). We give food, water and love to the animals. And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. For more information: www.animalhelpers.org E-mail: animalhelpers@gmail.com 11.Who may need you in the passage? A.A homeless dog. B.A pet owner. C.A teacher. D.A doctor. 12.Mr. Green wants to see the homeless pets. He can _____. A.go to Leazes Park B.call an animal keeper C. find the pets in the shops D.call the police 13.What does the Animal Helpers do for the pets? A. They walk them in the park every day. B.They give them water and food. C. They take them to their homes. D.They make houses for them. 14.The writer writes the passage mainly to _____. A.tell people about Leazes Park B.find new owners for the pets C.get new animal helpers D.get food for the pets 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：lovely 解析：此处形容人“可爱”,应用lovely。 2.答案：to play 解析：would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 3.答案：are talking 解析：句意:听!老师们正在办公室大声说话!根据“Listen!”可知,此处用现在进行时be doing结构,主语是复数名词,be动词用are。 4.答案：pity 5.答案：business 二、翻译题 6.答案：prepare; for 7.答案：jumps off 8.答案：would; like to have 9.答案：is looking after 10.答案：on a business trip 三、阅读理解 11.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据"And hundreds of homeless pets here need you, too."可知,流浪宠物可能会需要你。故选A。 12.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据"Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park."可知,可以在莱兹公园看流浪动物。故选A。 13.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据"Every day we find animals in our area. We give food, water and love to the animals."可知,Animal Helpers会在自己的地区找到宠物,给它们水、食物和爱。故选B。 14.答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。在本文中,Animal Helpers呼吁人们来领养动物,给动物一个家。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends Lesson 2 The rhino and the egret 一、填空题 1.You______ (惊吓) me. I don't see you there. 2.How many kinds of _____(昆虫) are there in the world? 3.My mother has a very beautiful face. The _____(皮肤) on her face is soft. 4.—What's that beautiful______ (声音),Tim? —My little sister is playing the violin. 5.—Sir, you mustn't use your phone at the gas station(加油站).It’s very______ (有危险的). —Sorry , I won't. 二、翻译题 6.我们在学校应该互相帮助。 We should _____ _____ _____ at school. 7.不同的动物也能居住在一起。 Different animals can _____ _____. 8.丹尼身上发生什么事了? _____ _____ _____ Danny? 9.孩子们在生日聚会上总是玩得很开心。 Children always ______ ______ at the birthday party. 10.Mary 和 Lucy经常互相帮助,她们是最好的朋友。 Mary and Lucy often ______ ______ ______ and they are best friends. 三、阅读理解 In a tennis game, you can see tennis balls flying here and there. But at the Wimbledon Championships(温布尔登网球锦标赛),you can also see a hawk (鹰) flying. The name of the hawk is Rufus. Before tennis players go into the court (球场), Rufus flies into it first. He helps to scare away pigeons(鸽子). When those small birds see the big hawk, they are afraid and then leave. Rufus has done this job for many years. There are many pigeons in Wimbledon. They are making the tennis games difficult. Donna Davis has an idea after she watches the games. Her family keeps hawks, so she wants to help with the tennis games. She lets a hawk fly in the court, to scare away the pigeons. But the hawk doesn't eat them. Rufus does his job very well and he likes the job.  It's fun and relaxing for him. 11.Why does Rufus fly in the court? A. To find tennis balls. B. To do a job. C. To play with pigeons. D. To watch games. 12.What does the underlined word "They" refer to(指的是)? A. Hawks. B. People. C. Balls. D. Pigeons. 13.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. When Donna meets Rufus. B. How Donna keeps hawks. C. Why a hawk starts to work in the court. D. Who teaches Rufus to work in the court. 14.What can be the best title for the passage? A. A good helper in tennis games B. Interesting tennis games in the world C. Different ways to keep hawks healthy D. A good team of the hawk and the pigeon 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：scare 2.答案：insects 3.答案：skin 4.答案：sound 5.答案：dangerous 二、翻译题 6.答案：help each other 7.答案：live together 8.答案：What happened to 9.答案：have fun 10.答案：help each other 三、阅读理解 11.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"He helps to scare away pigeons(鸽子)"和第三段中的"Rufus has done this job for many years"可知,Rufus在球场飞是在工作。 12.答案：D 解析：代词指代题。根据画线词前的"There are many pigeons in Wimbledon"可知,温布尔登有很多鸽子,它们使网球比赛变得困难。故代词"They"指的是鸽子。 13.答案：C 解析：段落大意题。分析第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍了鹰为什么开始在球场工作。 14.答案：A 解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了 Rufus在网球场驱赶鸽子的故事,故A项"网球比赛中的好帮手"符合主题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends Lesson 3 At the zoo 一、填空题 1.Milk,______ (奶酪) and fish are good for your teeth. 2.Put some______ (黄油)on a piece of bread. 3.—What do you do on your uncle’s farm, Sally? —I ride the horse and______ (喂养) some chickens there. 4.G_____ can reach the leaves high on the trees with their long necks. 5.To have a greener life, it is better to walk or ride bicycles i_____ of driving. 二、翻译题 6.当春天来临时,植物开始苏醒。 When spring comes, the plants begin to______ ______. 7.不要在这里拍照!这对博物馆里的东西不好。 Don't______ ______ here! It's bad for the things in the museum. 8.走路时不要看手机。这很危险。 Don't ______ ______ your mobile phone while walking. It is dangerous. 9.—你弟弟 Tom在家吗? —我想是的。我刚听见他在唱歌。 —Is your brother Tom home? —______ ______ ______. I heard him singing just now. 10.我们需要告诉人们就做好一件小事,而不是做一百件事却件件都做不好。 We need to tell people to just do one small thing well______ ______ 100 things poorly. 三、阅读理解 The Browns are going to take a trip to China. They want to visit a zoo. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children. Jack is their son. He is ten years old. Kate is their daughter. She is only six years old. Here is the advertisement (广告) of the zoo. Let's have a look. Welcome to Safari Zoo Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Price: Adult(成人): 30.00 yuan Child(aged 15-18): 20.00 yuan Child(aged 8-14): 15.00 yuan Child(under 8): Free Transportation(交通工具): Try our train ride for 2.00 yuan every person! Free for children under 3. 11.How many people are there in Mr. Brown's family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 12.The Browns can go to Safari Zoo _____. A.at 9.00 a.m. on Tuesday B.at 7:00 p.m. on Thursday C.at 10:00 a.m. on Saturday D.at 8:00 a.m. on Friday 13.Safari Zoo is open for _____ hours in a day at weekends. A.eight B.ten C.twelve D.seven 14.How much should the Browns pay if they all go to the zoo? A.75 yuan. B.80 yuan. C.90 yuan. D.100 yuan. 15.Which of the following is NOT true? A. Kate can go to the zoo for free. B. The Browns should pay 6 yuan to take the train ride in the zoo. C. Jack is older than Kate. D. Jack and Kate can take the train ride. 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：cheese 2.答案：butter 3.答案：feed 4.答案：Giraffe(s) 5.答案：instead 解析：instead of而不是,代替,是介词短语。根据句意和首字母i可知,要填“而不是,代替”。故答案为:instead。 二、翻译题 6.答案：wake up 7.答案：take photos 8.答案： look at 9.答案：I guess so 10.答案：instead of 三、阅读理解 11.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。由第一段第三句“Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children.”可知,布朗夫妇有两个小孩,所以是一家四口。故选B。 12.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。结合广告中的“Monday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Saturday to Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.”可知,开放时间是周一到周五上午9点半到下午6点和周末早上8点到晚上8点。故选C。 13.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。结合广告中的“Saturday to Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.”可知,周末开放时长为12小时。故选C。 14.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。结合广告中的价格信息,以及第一段中子女的年龄信息“Jack is their son. He is ten years old. Kate is their daughter. She is only six years old.”可知,夫妻俩付60元,杰克付15元,凯特免费,共要支付75元。故选A。 15.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。结合广告中的"Transportation: Try our train ride for 2.00 yuan every person! Free for children under 3."以及"Kate is their daughter. She is only six years old."可知,一家四口要支付8元,由此推断出B选项错误。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends Lesson 4 My favourite animal 一、填空题 1.He _____(sing) in the music room now. 2.I _____(usual) eat my breakfast quickly on school days. 3.In autumn, the______ (leaf) on the tree turn orange and yellow. So beautiful! 4.Role-play is______ (help) in developing (增进) talking skills. 5.He______ (usual) likes reading books about traditional Chinese stories. 6.Will's cat is very cute and______ (hair). 7._____(many) boys in our class like basketball. Only two like football. 8.How many members are there in your g_____ now? 9.I write a r_____ about the animals around the world. 10.Would you like to c_____ the mountain with me on Sunday? 二、阅读理解 I'm a red panda. I'm two years old. I'm a little shy. Many people like me. I'm a little tiger. I'm just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. Many people think I'm very cute, but some people think I'm kind of scary. I'm a raccoon(浣熊).I get my Chinese name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colours. 11.The red panda is kind of _____. A.shy B.lazy C.scary D.smart 12.The tiger is _____. A.two months old B.six months old C.two years old D.four years old 13.The raccoon gets its Chinese name because _____. A.it is a little lazy B.it likes to wash food C.it sleeps in the tree D.it looks like a red panda 14.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B.The red panda and the raccoon have the same colour. C.Everyone thinks the tiger is scary. D.The tiger likes eating meat best. 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：is singing 解析：句意:他现在正在音乐室里唱歌。根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时,主语是He, be动词用is,sing用现在分词singing。故填is singing。 2.答案：usually 解析：时态为一般现在时,应填频度副词usually。 3.答案：leaves 4.答案：helpful 5.答案：usually 6.答案： hairy 7.答案：Most 解析：句意:我们班大多数男生喜欢篮球。只有两个男生喜欢足球。结合第二句可知,我们班大多数男生喜欢篮球,所以应该用most,表示“大多数”;位于句首,首字母要大写。故填 Most。 8.答案：group 9.答案：report 10.答案：climb 二、阅读理解 11.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的“I'm a little shy,”可知,小熊猫有点害羞。故选A。 12.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“I'm just two months old now.”可知,老虎现在才两个月大。故选A。 13.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据表格第三行中的“I get my Chinese name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知,浣熊总是在吃饭前用水清洗食物,因此得名“浣熊”。故选B。 14.答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据表格第二行中的“My favourite food is meat."可知,老虎最喜欢的食物是肉。由此可判断,选项D“老虎最喜欢吃肉”的描述是正确的。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends Lesson 5 Save the tigers! 一、填空题 1.She _____(quick) put her books in the bag. 2.Stop _____(talk) please. Let's start our English class. 3.The number of the tigers _____(be) getting smaller and smaller now. 4.—Why do you look so happy? —I_____ (move) to a new neighbourhood(社区)next week. 5.My uncle _____Beijing Opera every morning .Listen ! He_____in the garden. (sing) 6.We should protect the wild animals, or they will _____(appear) in the near future. 二、翻译题 7.龙是中华民族的象征。 The loong is _____ _____ _____ the Chinese nation. 8.野生老虎的数量正在飞快下降。 _____ _____ _____ tigers in the wild is dropping quickly. 9.为了拯救地球,我们需要拯救动物。 _____ _____ _____ _____, we need to save animals. 10.如果人们砍伐树木,野生动物将无处生存。 If people _____ _____ trees, wild animals will have nowhere to live. 三、阅读理解 Southern white rhinos mainly live in Africa. They are very large in size, about 4 metres long and 1.75metres high. There are two horns (角) on the nose. The front horn is over half a metre long, while the other one is smaller. Southern white rhinos are not really white. They are grey in colour."White" may come from the Afrikaans (南非荷兰语) word for "wide", because their mouths are wide(宽的). Southern white rhinos eat grass, leaves, fruits and so on. They have good hearing and usually use mud (泥浆) to keep themselves from the bright sun. Some humans kill rhinos for their horns. It puts southern white rhinos in danger. Now more than 20 countries make rules to save southern white rhinos. People also build national parks. Today the number of southern white rhinos is over 20,000 in the wild. 11.Where do southern white rhinos mainly live? ___________________________ 12.What colour are the southern white rhinos? ___________________________ 13.What do southern white rhinos eat? ___________________________ 14.How many southern white rhinos are there in the wild today? ___________________________ 15.What can people do to save animals like southern white rhinos? ___________________________ 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：quickly 解析：句意:她快速地把她的书放到了包里。修饰动词put用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 2.答案：talking 解析：句意:请不要说话了。让我们开始上英语课吧。根据“Let’s start our English class.”可知,要上英语课了,所以是停止说话, stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,故填talking。 3.答案：is 解析：根据“now”和“getting”可知,时态是现在进行时,“the number of+复数名词”作主语,be动词用is。 4.答案：am moving 5.答案：sings; is singing 6.答案：disappear 解析：句意:我们应该保护野生动物,否则它们将在不久的将来消失。or否则,表转折;根据句意和英文提示可知,此处指“消失”,故填disappear。 二、翻译题 7.答案：the symbol of 8.答案：The number of 9.答案：To save the earth 10.答案：cut down 三、阅读理解 11.答案： In Africa. 12.答案： They are grey in colour. 13.答案： They eat grass, leaves, fruits and so on. 14.答案：Over 20,000. 15.答案：We can make rules or build national parks. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Animal friends Understanding cultures Interesting animal 一、填空题 1.Are you _____(clean) your bedroom now? 2.Look! All people _____(have) fun at the beach. 3.Linda _____(read) in the library at the moment. 4.I meet Lucy in the library. She is writing a______ (报告)there. 5.—Mum, our class will______(爬) the Mount Huang this Sunday. —Have a good time. 二、翻译题 6.托尼和本尼一样高。 Tony is _____ _____ _____ Benny. 7.这个小女孩看起来像她妈妈。 The little girl _____ _____ her mother. 8.这个母鸡刚才下了一个蛋。 The hen _____ _____ _____ just now. 9.我们必须仔细点,来避免在考试中犯错。 We must be careful to _____ _____ mistakes in the exam. 10.吉姆从床上跳下来,打开了门。 Jim _____ _____ _____ the bed and opens the door. 三、阅读理解 I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls(猫头鹰) and pigeons(鸽子). Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones. Pigeons are cute birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They keep pigeons near a window. In the daytime, the pigeons fly away. But at night, they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home and they tie (绑) a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home! 11.What does the underlined word "nocturnal" mean in Chinese? A.夜间活动的 B.白天活动的 C.食草的 D.食肉的 12.According to the passage, owls _____. A.sleep at night B.can see better at night C.can see better in the daytime D.come out to look for food in the daytime 13.People keep pigeons _____. A.near a door B.in the trees C.under the trees D.near a window 14.People sometimes tie a letter to _____. A.one of an owl's legs B.an owl's neck C.one of a pigeon's legs D.a pigeon's neck 15.From the passage(文章), we can learn _____. A.the writer doesn't like animals B. the writer thinks owls are clever C.pigeons sometimes lose their way D.lots of people like to keep pigeons 答案以及解析 一、填空题 1.答案：cleaning 解析：句意:你现在在打扫你的卧室吗?根据“now”可知,此处表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时be doing,故此处用现在分词。故填cleaning。 2.答案：are having 解析：句意:看!所有的人都正在海滩上玩得很开心。根据“Look!”可知,此处表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语是All people, be动词用are。故填are having。 3.答案：is reading 解析：句意:琳达此刻正在图书馆看书。根据“at the moment”可知,时态为现在进行时。主语为Linda, be动词用is,故填is reading。 4.答案：report 5.答案：climb 二、翻译题 6.答案：as tall as 7.答案：looks like 8.答案：laid an egg 9.答案：avoid making 10.答案：jumps out of 三、阅读理解 11.答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。根据“They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones.”可知,猫头鹰由天睡觉,晚上出去觅食,所以像猫头鹰这样的动物是夜间活动的动物。故选A。 12.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据“They can see better at night.”可知,猫头鹰在晚上的时候看东西看得更清楚。故选B。 13.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据“They keep pigeons near a window.”可知,人们在窗户旁养鸽子。故选D。 14.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home and they the a letter to one of its legs.”可知,人们把信系在鸽子的一条腿上,让它传信。故选C。 15.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据“Many people like to keep pigeons.”可知,很多人都喜欢养鸽子。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$